CN213486448U

CN213486448U - Feeding device for fishery breeding

Info

Publication number: CN213486448U
Application number: CN202020522312.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑余权
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-10
Filing date: 2020-04-10
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-10

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fishery breeding equipment, in particular to a feeding device for fishery breeding, aiming at the problem that the existing feeding machine is too concentrated in feeding and inconvenient for fish to feed, the invention provides the following scheme. The invention can drive the feed in the swing pipe to be sprayed in different directions, improves the feed feeding uniformity, is beneficial to the growth of fishes, and can crush the feed, thereby avoiding the feed from caking or overlarge grains to influence the feeding of the fishes, and being beneficial to the acceleration of the discharge of the feed.

Description

Feeding device for fishery breeding

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fishery breeding equipment, in particular to a feeding device for fishery breeding.

Background

With the development of science and technology, all walks of life all enter the mechanized era, and the amount of manual labor can be reduced by using machinery in the large-scale fishery breeding process, so that the production cost is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, and the feeding device is very important mechanical equipment in the fishery breeding process.

The existing food throwing machine for fishery food throwing still has many defects, the food throwing machine throws feed through a pipeline, common feed can be concentrated near the opening of the pipeline, a large amount of fish can be fed before the food throwing position is caused, so that the water body at the food throwing position is in a state with low oxygen content, the growth of fish is not facilitated, the fish at the food throwing position can expand due to the concentrated feed, and the fish far away from the food throwing position can not obtain food, and the average growth of fish is not facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the technical problem that the feed feeding of the existing feeding machine is too concentrated and is inconvenient for fish to feed, the invention provides a feeding device for fishery breeding.

The invention provides a feeding device for fishery breeding, which comprises an L-shaped frame, wherein vibration springs are welded on the outer wall of the top of the L-shaped frame and are linearly distributed at equal intervals, a feed box is welded at the top end of each vibration spring, bearing holes are formed in two sides of the outer wall of the feed box, the inner walls of the two bearing holes are connected with transmission shafts through bearings, one ends of the two transmission shafts are respectively connected with a driving gear and a driven gear through keys, the driving gear and the driven gear are mutually meshed, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the feed box, a discharge pipe is welded on the inner wall of the discharge hole, a connecting hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the discharge pipe, the inner wall of the connecting hole is connected with a swing pipe through a bearing, an air inlet is formed in the outer wall of one side of the discharge pipe, an air blower is fixed on the inner wall, the one end of shaking the pipe is ninety degrees and buckles downwards, and shakes the one end that the pipe buckled downwards and has cup jointed swing pipe, the outer wall welding of one side of feedbox has the arc, and the outer wall of arc is opened there is the guide way, swing pipe cup joints inside the guide way.

Preferably, the outer wall of two the transmission shaft all has crushing wheel through the key-type connection, and crushing wheel is located the inside of feedbox.

Preferably, a driving motor is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the feed box through a screw, a gearbox is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor through a coupler, and an output shaft of the gearbox is fixed at one end of the transmission shaft through the coupler.

Preferably, the guide plates are welded on the inner walls of the two sides of the feed box, and the two guide plates extend downwards from the inner wall of the feed box to the direction of the crushing wheel in an inclined mode.

Preferably, the middle part of the outer wall of the swinging pipe is connected with a rotating sleeve through a bearing.

Preferably, the rubber pad is fixed to the bottom inner wall of the L-shaped frame through a screw, and the bottom outer wall of the arc-shaped plate is fixed to the top outer wall of the rubber pad through a screw.

Preferably, the top of the inner wall of the feedbox is welded with a radiating pipe, and the inner wall of the radiating pipe is fixed with an electric heating pipe through a screw.

Preferably, the outer wall of the radiating pipe is welded with radiating fins distributed at equal intervals, and the radiating fins are positioned between the two guide plates.

Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the feedbox is provided with a pipeline hole, and the inner wall of the pipeline hole and the air inlet of the air blower are both inserted with the same hot air pipe.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:

1. this a throw material device for fishery is bred, through driven gear, connecting rod, swing pipe and the guide way that sets up, driven gear turns to the in-process, and the connecting rod drives swing pipe luffing motion, and when swing pipe luffing motion along with swing pipe, the guide way promotes swing pipe luffing motion, can drive the inside fodder of swing pipe and spray to the direction of each difference, has improved fodder input homogeneity, is favorable to the growth of fish.

2. This a throw material device for fishery is bred through crushing wheel and the driving motor who sets up, and driving motor drives driving gear and driven gear and rotates, and two crushing wheels rotate in opposite directions can be smashed the fodder to avoid the fodder caking or the too big influence fish feed of granule.

3. This a throw material device for fishery is bred through the vibrations spring and the rubber pad that set up, can drive the feedbox vibrations when driving motor rotates, drives the feedbox through the elastic action of vibrations spring and rubber pad and shakes repeatedly, is favorable to accelerating the fodder ejection of compact.

4. This a throw material device for fishery is bred, through electrothermal tube, cooling tube, fin and the hot-blast main that sets up, the heat effluvium of cooling tube and fin guide electrothermal tube, the air-blower blows the fodder through hot-blast main extraction steam, can effectively dry the fodder, prevents effectively that the fodder from moist adhesion at crushing wheel outer wall or pipeline inner wall, is favorable to guaranteeing that the fodder is smashed and puts in efficiency.

The device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and uniform feed delivery.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a feeding device for fishery breeding according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a feedbox of the feeding device for fishery breeding according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a swing pipe of a feeding device for fishery breeding according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a feedbox of the feeding device for fishery breeding according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-L-shaped frame, 2-vibration spring, 3-driving gear, 4-feed box, 5-arc plate, 6-guide groove, 7-swinging pipe, 8-rubber pad, 9-blower, 10-discharging pipe, 11-grinding wheel, 12-guide plate, 13-swinging pipe, 14-connecting rod, 15-rotating sleeve, 16-hot air pipe, 17-electric heating pipe and 18-radiating fin.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a feeding device for fishery cultivation comprises an L-shaped frame 1, vibration springs 2 which are linearly and equidistantly distributed are welded on the outer wall of the top of the L-shaped frame 1, a feed box 4 is welded on the top end of the vibration springs 2, bearing holes are formed in two sides of the outer wall of the feed box 4, the inner walls of the two bearing holes are connected with transmission shafts through bearings, one ends of the two transmission shafts are respectively connected with a driving gear 3 and a driven gear through keys, the driving gear 3 and the driven gear are meshed with each other, a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the feed box 4, a discharge pipe 10 is welded on the inner wall of the discharge port, a connecting hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the discharge pipe 10, a swing pipe 13 is connected on the inner wall of the connecting hole through a bearing, an air inlet is formed in the outer wall, utilize wind-force to drive the fodder and spray, wave one side outer wall of pipe 13 and driven gear and all have same connecting rod 14 through hinged joint, wave one end of pipe 13 and be ninety degrees buckling downwards, and wave the one end of pipe 13 buckling downwards and cup jointed swing pipe 7, one side outer wall welding of feedbox 4 has arc 5, and the outer wall of arc 5 is opened there is guide way 6, and swing pipe 7 cup joints inside guide way 6.

In the invention, the outer walls of the two transmission shafts are connected with the crushing wheel 11 through keys, and the crushing wheel 11 is positioned inside the feed box 4.

According to the invention, the driving motor is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the feed box 4 through a screw, the gearbox is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor through the coupler, the output shaft of the gearbox is fixed at one end of the transmission shaft through the coupler, and the driving motor drives the crushing wheel 11 to crush the feed, so that the situation that feed particles are too large and are not beneficial to small fish to eat can be avoided.

In the invention, the guide plates 12 are welded on the inner walls of the two sides of the feed box 4, the two guide plates 12 extend downwards from the inner wall of the feed box 4 to the direction of the crushing wheels 11 in an inclined mode, and the guide plates 12 guide the moving direction of the feed to enable the feed to fall between the two crushing wheels 11, so that effective crushing is ensured.

In the invention, the middle part of the outer wall of the swinging pipe 7 is connected with the rotating sleeve 15 through a bearing, the rotating sleeve 15 can rotate on the outer wall of the swinging pipe 7, the swinging pipe 7 is prevented from directly contacting with the guide groove 6 through the rotating sleeve 15, and the abrasion of the swinging pipe 7 and the guide groove 6 can be reduced.

In the invention, a rubber pad 8 is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the L-shaped frame 1 through a screw, and the outer wall of the bottom of the arc-shaped plate 5 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the rubber pad 8 through a screw.

During the use, after throwing the fodder into feedbox 4 is inside, the fodder falls into between two crushing wheels 11 along guide plate 12, start driving motor and drive the transmission shaft and rotate, driving gear 3 and driven gear rotate, it smashes the fodder to drive two crushing wheels 11 and rotate in opposite directions, fodder after smashing falls into inside discharging pipe 10, start air-blower 9, wind-force drives the fodder and gets into in shaking pipe 13, spout through swing pipe 7, when driven gear rotates, connecting rod 14 drives swing pipe 13 luffing motion, when swing pipe 7 is together luffing motion along with shaking pipe 13, guide way 6 promotes swing pipe 7 and sways from side to side, drive the inside fodder of swing pipe and spray to the direction of each difference.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, a feeding device for fishery cultivation, a radiating pipe is welded on the top of the inner wall of a feedbox 4, and an electric heating pipe 17 is fixed on the inner wall of the radiating pipe through a screw.

In the invention, radiating fins 18 distributed at equal intervals are welded on the outer wall of the radiating pipe, the radiating fins 18 are positioned between the two guide plates 12, and the radiating pipe and the radiating fins 18 radiate heat generated by the electric heating pipe 17, so that feed can be dried.

In the invention, the outer wall of the top of the feed box 4 is provided with a pipeline hole, the inner wall of the pipeline hole and the air inlet of the air blower 9 are both inserted with the same hot air pipe 16, and the air blower 9 can extract hot air through the hot air pipe 16 to dry the feed again.

When the electric heating pipe 17 is opened, the heat of the electric heating pipe 17 is guided to be radiated by the radiating pipe and the radiating fins 18, and the air blower 9 sucks hot air through the hot air pipe 16 to blow the feed, so that the feed is dried.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a throw material device for fishery is bred, includes L type frame (1), its characterized in that, the welding of the top outer wall of L type frame (1) has linear equidistance vibration spring (2) that distribute, and the welding of the top of vibration spring (2) has feedbox (4), the dead eye has all been opened to the outer wall both sides of feedbox (4), and the inner wall of two dead eyes all is connected with the transmission shaft through the bearing, two the one end of transmission shaft is connected with driving gear (3) and driven gear through the key-type respectively, and driving gear (3) and driven gear intermeshing, the bottom of feedbox (4) is opened there is the discharge gate, and the inner wall welding of discharge gate has discharging pipe (10), the connecting hole has been opened to one side outer wall of discharging pipe (10), and the inner wall of connecting hole is connected with through the bearing and shakes pipe (13), the air intake has been opened to, and the inner wall of air intake has air-blower (9) through the fix with screw, it all has same connecting rod (14) through hinged joint to shake pipe (13) and one side outer wall of driven gear, the one end of shaking pipe (13) is ninety degrees and buckles downwards, and shakes the one end of pipe (13) buckling downwards and has cup jointed swing pipe (7), the welding of one side outer wall of feedbox (4) has arc (5), and the outer wall of arc (5) is opened there is guide way (6), swing pipe (7) cup joint inside guide way (6).

2. A feeding device for fishery breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer walls of both transmission shafts are keyed with a crushing wheel (11), and the crushing wheel (11) is located inside the feedbox (4).

3. The feeding device for the fishery breeding according to claim 2, wherein a driving motor is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the feed box (4) through a screw, a gear box is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor through a coupler, and an output shaft of the gear box is fixed at one end of a transmission shaft through a coupler.

4. A feeding device for fishery breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that guiding plates (12) are welded on the inner walls of two sides of the feed box (4), and the two guiding plates (12) extend downwards from the inner wall of the feed box (4) to the direction of the crushing wheel (11) in an inclined mode.

5. A feeding device for fishery breeding according to claim 1, wherein the middle part of the outer wall of the swinging pipe (7) is connected with a rotating sleeve (15) through a bearing.

6. A feeding device for fishery breeding according to claim 1, wherein a rubber pad (8) is fixed on the bottom inner wall of the L-shaped frame (1) through a screw, and the bottom outer wall of the arc-shaped plate (5) is fixed on the top outer wall of the rubber pad (8) through a screw.

7. The feeding device for the fishery breeding according to claim 4, wherein a radiating pipe is welded on the top of the inner wall of the feed box (4), and an electric heating pipe (17) is fixed on the inner wall of the radiating pipe through a screw.

8. A feeding device for fishery culture according to claim 7, wherein radiating fins (18) are welded on the outer wall of the radiating pipe and distributed equidistantly, and the radiating fins (18) are positioned between the two guide plates (12).

9. The feeding device for the fishery breeding according to claim 8, wherein a pipeline hole is formed in the outer wall of the top of the feed box (4), and the same hot air pipe (16) is inserted into the inner wall of the pipeline hole and the air inlet of the air blower (9).