CN220582918U - Cooling device is used in production of granule bio-organic fertilizer processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a granular bio-organic fertilizer production and processing is with cooling device, includes the churn, the bottom fixed mounting of churn has the backup pad, the inside central point department of churn is connected with the intake pipe, the bottom of intake pipe rotates and is connected with the rotation post, the inside cavity of rotation post, the cavity and the intake pipe intercommunication of the inside of rotation post, the fixed surface of rotation post is connected with helical blade, the ventilation chamber has been seted up to helical blade's inside. According to the utility model, the spiral blade with the vent holes is arranged and is contacted with the granular organic hypertrophy area, and the vent holes at the bottoms of the spiral blade are introduced with external air to cool while rotating, so that the cooling speed is high. When the organic fertilizer in the organic fertilizer distributor is completely discharged, a small amount of organic fertilizer is adhered, and strong gas is introduced into the air inlet pipe at the moment, so that the adhered small amount of organic fertilizer can be blown off without manually opening the device for cleaning.

Description

Cooling device is used in production of granule bio-organic fertilizer processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to a cooling device for producing and processing granular bio-organic fertilizer.

Background

The bio-organic fertilizer is a fertilizer which is formed by compounding microorganism with specific function and organic materials which mainly take animal and plant residues (such as livestock manure, crop straw and the like) as sources and are subjected to innocent treatment and decomposition, and has the effects of the microorganism fertilizer and the organic fertilizer, and the temperature of the bio-organic fertilizer which is just produced is higher and needs to be cooled by a cooling device.

The cooling device for producing and processing the granular bio-organic fertilizer in the prior art has smaller air flow led into the cylinder, so the whole heat dissipation time is longer; and fertilizer granule can adhere and be difficult to the clearance on the bucket inner wall, and some prior art's cooling device is inside to be set up the brush, but also can adhere and have fertilizer granule above the brush, influences the radiating effect, makes efficiency reduce.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the cooling device for producing and processing the granular bio-organic fertilizer is provided, the cooling device for producing and processing the granular bio-organic fertilizer in the prior art is solved, and the cooling device has good heat dissipation effect, but the air flow area led into the cylinder is smaller, so that the whole heat dissipation time is longer; and fertilizer granule can adhere and be difficult to the clearance on the bucket inner wall, and some prior art's cooling device is inside to be set up the brush, but also can adhere and have fertilizer granule above the brush, influences the radiating effect, makes the problem of efficiency reduction.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a granular bio-organic fertilizer production and processing is with cooling device, includes the churn, the bottom fixed mounting of churn has the backup pad, the inside central point department of churn is connected with the intake pipe, the bottom of intake pipe rotates and is connected with the spliced pole, the inside cavity of spliced pole, the cavity and the intake pipe intercommunication of the inside of spliced pole, the fixed surface of spliced pole is connected with helical blade, the ventilation chamber has been seted up to helical blade's inside, the ventilation chamber with the cavity intercommunication of spliced pole inside, a plurality of air vents have been seted up to helical blade's lower surface.

Preferably, the lower end of the rotating column penetrates through the bottom of the stirring cylinder and extends to the lower side of the supporting plate, and the surface of the lower end of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear.

Preferably, the upper surface left side fixed mounting of churn has the pan feeding groove, the inside of pan feeding groove is provided with first solenoid valve, the inside intercommunication of pan feeding groove and churn, the upper surface right side fixed mounting of churn has the air duct, the lower extreme fixed surface of air duct is connected with gas filter, air duct and gas filter's inside intercommunication, the bottom fixed mounting of churn has the blown down tank, the bottom of blown down tank runs through the backup pad and extends to the downside of backup pad, the inside of blown down tank is provided with the second solenoid valve.

Preferably, the right side of backup pad is provided with the motor, both sides all fixed mounting has the mounting around the motor, the motor passes through mounting fixed mounting in the below of backup pad, the output fixedly connected with transfer line of motor, the left end fixedly connected with second bevel gear of transfer line, second bevel gear and first bevel gear meshing.

Preferably, the four corners of the lower surface of the supporting plate are fixedly connected with supporting feet.

Preferably, a material receiving box is arranged below the supporting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: according to the utility model, the spiral blade with the vent holes is arranged, so that the contact area between the spiral blade and the granular organic fertilizer is relatively large, and when the spiral blade rotates, the vent holes on the lower surface of the spiral blade are filled with external air to cool, so that all the organic fertilizer particles can be contacted with air flow in a short time, and the heat dissipation speed is high; when the inside fertilizer is whole to be discharged, still can adhere to a small amount of fertilizer on churn inner wall and the helical blade, lets in powerful air current by the intake pipe again this moment, can blow down a small amount of fertilizer of adhesion on churn inner wall and the helical blade, and this device can clear up the fertilizer granule of adhesion fast and conveniently, need not frequent opening device and clear up.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a helical blade of the present utility model.

The reference numerals in the figures are: 1. a stirring cylinder; 2. a support plate; 3. a motor; 4. a fixing member; 5. supporting feet; 6. feeding a trough; 7. an air inlet pipe; 8. rotating the column; 9. a helical blade; 901. a ventilation chamber; 902. a vent hole; 10. a discharge chute; 11. a first electromagnetic valve; 12. a first bevel gear; 13. a second bevel gear; 14. a transmission rod; 15. a second electromagnetic valve; 16. an air duct; 17. a gas filtering device; 18. and (5) receiving a material box.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to make and use the utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are by way of example only and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a cooling device for producing and processing granular bio-organic fertilizer comprises a stirring barrel 1, a supporting plate 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the stirring barrel 1, an air inlet pipe 7 is connected to the central position of the inside of the stirring barrel 1, the air inlet pipe 7 is used for introducing external heat dissipation air, the bottom of the air inlet pipe 7 is rotationally connected with a rotating column 8, the inside of the rotating column 8 is hollow, a cavity in the rotating column 8 is communicated with the air inlet pipe 7, a spiral blade 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating column 8, a ventilation cavity 901 is formed in the inside of the spiral blade 9, the ventilation cavity 901 is communicated with the cavity in the rotating column 8, a plurality of ventilation holes 902 are formed in the lower surface of the spiral blade 9, air entering from the air inlet pipe 7 firstly enters the cavity in the rotating column 8 and then passes out of the ventilation holes 902, the air flow penetrates into organic fertilizer, and heat in the organic fertilizer is taken out of the air guide pipe 16, and the diameter of the ventilation holes 902 is smaller than the average size of the bio-organic fertilizer.

Referring to fig. 3, the lower end of the rotation column 8 penetrates the bottom of the stirring cylinder 1 and extends below the support plate 2, and a first bevel gear 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the rotation column 8.

The upper surface left side fixed mounting of churn 1 goes into silo 6, the inside of going into silo 6 is provided with first solenoid valve 11, the granular bio-organic fertilizer is poured into from going into silo 6, first solenoid valve 11 is used for controlling the entering of fertilizer, go into the inside intercommunication of silo 6 and churn 1, the upper surface right side fixed mounting of churn 1 has air duct 16, the lower extreme surface fixedly connected with gas filter 17 of air duct 16, air duct 16 and the inside intercommunication of gas filter 17, the bottom fixed mounting of churn 1 has blown out the groove 10, the bottom of blown out the groove 10 runs through backup pad 2 and extends to the downside of backup pad 2, the inside of blown out groove 10 is provided with second solenoid valve 15, granular bio-organic fertilizer flows out from blown out groove 10, the lower extreme of blown out groove 10 is provided with second solenoid valve 15, be used for controlling the outflow of granular bio-organic fertilizer, when the whole of inside is discharged, still can adhere to have a small amount of fertilizer on churn 1 inner wall and the helical blade 9 this moment, let in powerful air current again by intake pipe 7, first get into the rotation post 8 and extend to the downside of backup pad 2, the inside of the spiral vent 902 need not need to be opened from the helical blade 902 in order to wear out the device on the air vent 902.

The right side of backup pad 2 is provided with motor 3, the equal fixed mounting of both sides around motor 3 has mounting 4, motor 3 passes through mounting 4 fixed mounting in the below of backup pad 2, the output fixedly connected with transfer line 14 of motor 3, the left end fixedly connected with second bevel gear 13 of transfer line 14, second bevel gear 13 meshes with first bevel gear 12, motor 3 starts to drive transfer line 14 and rotates, the terminal fixedly connected second bevel gear 13 of transfer line 14 just can drive the first bevel gear 12 of meshing rather than together to rotate, first bevel gear 12 will drive rotation post 8 and rotate, rotation post 8 just drives helical blade 9 and rotate, bio-fertilizer in the stirring.

Support legs 5 are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the support plate 2.

A receiving box 18 is arranged below the supporting plate 2, and when the amount of the bio-organic fertilizer in the receiving box 18 reaches a certain amount, the bio-organic fertilizer can be pushed out.

Working principle: according to the utility model, the spiral blade 9 with the vent holes is arranged, the spiral blade 9 is in contact with the granular organic hypertrophy area, and the vent holes 902 on the lower surface of the spiral blade 9 are filled with external air to cool down while rotating, so that the cooling speed is high. When the inside fertilizer is all discharged, still can adhere to a small amount of fertilizer on churn inner wall and the helical blade, lets in strong air current by the intake pipe again this moment, can blow down a small amount of fertilizer that adheres to on churn 1's inner wall and the helical blade 9, and the tiny particle fertilizer of card in the air vent 902 also can be blown down simultaneously, need not the manual work and opens the device clearance.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a cooling device is used in production of granule bio-organic fertilizer, includes churn (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a stirring drum, including stirring tube (1), support plate (2) are installed to the bottom fixed mounting of stirring tube (1), upper surface central point department of stirring tube (1) is connected with intake pipe (7), the bottom rotation of intake pipe (7) is connected with rotation post (8), the inside of rotation post (8) is the cavity form, the inside and intake pipe (7) intercommunication of rotation post (8), the fixed surface of rotation post (8) is connected with helical blade (9), ventilation chamber (901) have been seted up to the inside of helical blade (9), ventilation chamber (901) with rotation post (8) inside intercommunication, a plurality of air vents (902) have been seted up to the lower surface of helical blade (9).

2. The cooling device for producing and processing granular bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of rotation post (8) runs through the bottom of churn (1) and extends to the below of backup pad (2), the lower extreme surface fixedly connected with first bevel gear (12) of rotation post (8).

3. The cooling device for producing and processing granular bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring barrel comprises a stirring barrel body and is characterized in that a feeding groove (6) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the stirring barrel body (1), a first electromagnetic valve (11) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding groove (6), the feeding groove (6) is communicated with the inside of the stirring barrel body (1), an air duct (16) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the stirring barrel body (1), a gas filtering device (17) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the air duct (16), the air duct (16) is communicated with the inside of the gas filtering device (17), a discharging groove (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the stirring barrel body (1), the bottom of the discharging groove (10) penetrates through a supporting plate (2) and extends to the lower side of the supporting plate (2), and a second electromagnetic valve (15) is arranged inside the discharging groove (10).

4. The cooling device for producing and processing granular bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of backup pad (2) is provided with motor (3), both sides all fixed mounting has mounting (4) around motor (3), motor (3) are through the below of mounting (4) fixed mounting in backup pad (2), the output fixedly connected with transfer line (14) of motor (3), the left end fixedly connected with second bevel gear (13) of transfer line (14), second bevel gear (13) and first bevel gear (12) meshing.

5. The cooling device for producing and processing granular bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: support legs (5) are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the support plate (2).

6. The cooling device for producing and processing granular bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: a material receiving box (18) is arranged below the supporting plate (2).