CN215565899U - Rotary drilling machine drill bit and panoramic imaging rotary drilling machine - Google Patents
Rotary drilling machine drill bit and panoramic imaging rotary drilling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN215565899U CN215565899U CN202121472444.7U CN202121472444U CN215565899U CN 215565899 U CN215565899 U CN 215565899U CN 202121472444 U CN202121472444 U CN 202121472444U CN 215565899 U CN215565899 U CN 215565899U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a drill bit of a rotary drilling machine, which solves the problem of how to realize the quick and intuitive acquisition of information such as stratum lithology, geological structure and the like of the rotary drilling machine in the drilling process. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, capability of timely acquiring borehole wall rock-soil images in the drilling process of the rotary excavating machine so as to be convenient for analyzing various characteristics of the borehole wall rock-soil images, capability of realizing timely underground image acquisition to provide basis for pile length, anchoring section depth, pile body reinforcement and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pile foundation construction equipment, in particular to a rotary excavating machine drill bit and a panoramic imaging rotary excavating machine.
Background
The rotary-digging pore-forming cast-in-place pile has the advantages of high working efficiency, good construction quality, less pollution of dust and slurry, wide application range, high degree of mechanization and the like. With the development of infrastructure construction in China, the application field of the rotary digging pile is wider, and the rotary digging pile is widely applied to the aspects of highways, bridges, infrastructure foundation treatment, hydropower engineering slope protection, landslide slide-resistant piles and the like. Particularly in landslide control, the method has the advantages of high construction speed, low requirement on sites, low safety risk and the like, and is widely applied to the anti-slide piles.
At present, there are construction processes such as slurry wall protection, steel casing, dry drilling and the like. Different processes are selected according to different geological conditions and the action of the pile foundation. In recent years, in landslide control, anti-slide pile schemes are adopted. In the process of forming the hole, the anti-slide pile is not suitable to be involved in water, and the construction process of mud retaining wall is not suitable to be selected. Therefore, in the landslide treatment process, dry drilling or steel casing and other processes are selected for implementation, so that the safety risk in the anti-slide pile treatment process is reduced. The anti-slide pile mainly blocks the gliding force of a landslide body, the lower part of the pile needs large resistance, so that the requirement on an anchoring section is high, 1/3-1/4 with the standard requirement of pile length generally serves as the anchoring section, and the key problem that the anti-slide pile fails is that information such as stratum lithology, geological structure and geological structure in the drilling process is quickly obtained in the construction process, and the pile section with the selected depth serves as the anchoring section. Therefore, how to quickly and intuitively obtain information such as stratum lithology, geological structure and the like in the drilling process in the rotary drilling process is the key of the construction of the anti-slide pile.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of how to quickly and intuitively obtain information such as stratum lithology, geological structure and the like in the drilling process of a rotary excavating machine, and aims to provide a rotary excavating machine drill bit and a panoramic imaging rotary excavating machine.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
in one aspect, the utility model provides a rotary excavating machine drill bit, which comprises a drill rod, wherein an installation groove is preset at one end, close to a power head, of the drill rod, the installation groove can be used for installing image capturing equipment, and a transparent protection cover is detachably connected to the installation groove.
Preferably, the system comprises an image acquisition device, wherein the image acquisition device is connected with the image capture device to acquire image information, and the image acquisition device is provided with a communication module through which the image acquisition device is in wireless communication connection with peripheral equipment.
Preferably, a wire passing hole is formed in the drill rod and used for a connecting wire between the image capturing device and the image collecting device to pass through.
Preferably, a damping mechanism is arranged in the mounting groove, and the image capturing device is connected with the mounting groove through the damping mechanism.
Further, damper includes the mount pad and sets up in the bolster on the mount pad, the mount pad with the cell wall of mounting groove is connected, image capture equipment passes through the bolster and is connected with the mount pad.
Further, the buffer member is a buffer rod or a spring or an air bag.
Preferably, the transparent protective cover is a glass cover.
Furthermore, an explosion-proof film is attached to the transparent protective cover.
In another aspect, the utility model provides a panoramic imaging rotary excavator, which comprises the rotary excavator power head.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the image capturing equipment is arranged in the mounting groove, is used for capturing images of borehole wall rock soil and is in wireless communication connection with the processor through the image acquisition equipment; the processor is provided with a communication module and is connected with the image acquisition equipment through the communication module so as to receive the acquired image information; and the display is connected with the processor and is used for visually expressing the image information.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
1. according to the drill bit of the rotary excavating machine, the mounting groove is formed in the position, close to the power head, of the drill rod, so that the image capturing equipment can be mounted, and the rock and soil mirror image of the well wall can be rapidly and visually obtained.
2. According to the rotary excavating machine drill bit provided by the utility model, the mounting groove is arranged at the position of the drill rod close to the power head, so that the real-time acquisition of borehole wall rock soil in the drilling process can be realized, the equipment shake in the image capturing process is slowed down, and the imaging quality of images is ensured.
3. According to the panoramic imaging rotary excavator provided by the utility model, after the camera is arranged at the position, close to the power head, on the drill rod, the panoramic imaging can be transmitted to the processor through the data line and the equipment, and the visual expression of the image is realized by combining the display equipment, so that the construction is convenient, the live-action data can be provided for quickly judging the position of the anchoring section of the slide-resistant pile, and the basis is provided for the pile length, the depth of the anchoring section and the reinforcement of the pile body, so that the construction efficiency of the slide-resistant pile is improved, the requirement of the anchoring section of the slide-resistant pile is met, and the safety risk of landslide is reduced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drill boom provided by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a damping mechanism provided in the present invention.
Reference numbers and corresponding part names in the drawings:
the device comprises a drill rod 1, a transparent protective cover 2, a mounting groove 3, a power head 4, a buffer mechanism 5, an image capturing device 6, a buffer piece 7 and a mounting seat 8.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to examples and accompanying drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are only used for explaining the present invention and are not meant to limit the present invention.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that: it is not necessary to employ these specific details to practice the present invention. In other instances, well-known structures, circuits, materials, or methods have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the present invention.
Throughout the specification, if reference to "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "one example" or "an example" means: the particular features, structures, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment of the utility model. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "one example" or "an example" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable combination and/or sub-combination in one or more embodiments or examples. Further, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the illustrations provided herein are for illustrative purposes and are not necessarily drawn to scale. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "front", "back", "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "high", "low", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, it is merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and does not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Examples
In one aspect, as shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a rotary excavating machine drill bit, which comprises a drill rod 1, wherein an installation groove 3 is preset at one end of the drill rod 1 close to a power head 4, the installation groove 3 can be used for installing an image capturing device 6, and the installation groove 3 is detachably connected with a transparent protective cover 2.
The power head 4 of the rotary drilling machine is generally connected with the drill rod 1 through the buffer mechanism 5, so that vibration of the drill rod 1 from the power head 4 is reduced, and overlarge impact on the drill rod 1 is avoided. Mounting groove 3 in this embodiment sets up the position that is close to unit head 4 on drilling rod 1, on the one hand in order to guarantee can in time catch the image of the wall of a well that newly bores through image capture equipment 6 at the in-process of creeping into, the image information of rock soil in the pit is acquireed to the very first time, thereby in time to the stratigraphic lithology, the geological structure, characteristics such as geological structure carry out the analysis, further judge the pile section degree of depth of anchor section, reach the purpose of friction pile, on the other hand, drilling rod 1 is littleer for the vibration intensity of unit head 4, the shake of image capture equipment 6 has been reduced, guarantee the quality of the image of catching, thereby guarantee geological lithology, the geological structure, the accuracy of characteristic parameter such as geological structure.
In the present embodiment, the size and shape of the mounting groove 3 can be designed to be adapted according to the model size of the image capturing device 6. Transparent safety cover 2 passes through the hinge and is connected with drilling rod 1, realize opening and shutting of transparent safety cover 2, the maintenance or the change of image capture equipment 6 of can being convenient for, adopt hinge connection simultaneously, the change of transparent safety cover 2 is also easy relatively, transparent safety cover 2 covers the notch of mounting groove 3 completely, of course, consider the life of transparent safety cover 2, transparent safety cover 2 can select the mode of embedding mounting groove 3 to install, avoid ground or rock rolling stone etc. to cause wearing and tearing or destruction to the edge of transparent safety cover 2. Considering the easy acquisition of transparent safety cover 2, transparent safety cover 2 adopts the glass cover, and glass adopts explosion-proof glass material, and is further, pastes a layer of rupture membrane in order to further guarantee the life of glass cover outside the glass cover. In addition, the quantity of mounting groove 3 on drilling rod 1 still can set up to a plurality ofly, and a plurality of mounting grooves 3 are arranged along the circumferencial direction to this realizes the comprehensiveness of wall of a well ground image capture. The distances of the multiple mounting grooves 3 relative to the power head 4 can be set to be the same or different, and when the multiple mounting grooves 3 are set to be different, the present states of the borehole wall rock soil in different time periods after drilling can be captured.
Further optimization, the system comprises an image acquisition device, wherein the image acquisition device is connected with the image capture device 6 to acquire image information, the image acquisition device is provided with a communication module, and the image acquisition device is in wireless communication connection with peripheral equipment through the communication module. The image capturing device 6 captures images and then transmits the image information to the image collecting device, the image collecting device transmits the image information to the peripheral device through the communication module, image information processing is facilitated, the peripheral device can be a processor and can be used for analyzing various properties of rock soil, and the peripheral device can also be a display and can be used for visually expressing the images of the borehole wall rock soil.
Further optimize, be provided with in the drilling rod 1 and cross the line hole, cross the line hole and be used for supplying the connecting wire between image capture equipment 6 and the image acquisition equipment to pass through. Data exchange is realized between the image capturing device 6 and the image acquisition device through wired communication, noise interference is reduced, and image distortion is prevented.
In some possible embodiments, a shock absorbing mechanism is provided in the mounting slot 3, and the image capturing device 6 is connected to the mounting slot by the shock absorbing mechanism. That is, the image capturing device 6 is connected with the mounting groove 3 through the damping mechanism, the damping mechanism is set to provide a certain buffer force for the image capturing device 6, the separation of the image capturing device 6 and the mounting groove 3 caused by too large impact in the drilling process is prevented, and meanwhile, the damping mechanism can reduce the vibration frequency of the image capturing device 6 to a certain degree for the buffer effect provided by the image capturing device 6, and the quality of captured images is ensured.
As a specific embodiment of the damper mechanism, as shown in fig. 2, the damper mechanism includes a mounting seat 8 and a buffer member 7 disposed on the mounting seat 8, the mounting seat 8 is connected to a groove wall of the mounting groove 3, and the image capturing device 6 is connected to the mounting seat 8 through the buffer member 7. In this embodiment, mount pad 8 adopts elastic material, for example the rubber slab, avoids image capture equipment 6 to receive the rigid shock when bolster 7 reaches the limit, and bolster 7 then adopts the buffer beam, and the buffer beam arranges along the circumferencial direction, and buffer beam one end is connected with image capture equipment 6, and the other end is connected with mount pad 8, and the use of buffer beam can reduce image capture equipment 6's vibration frequency, prevents that it from trembling, guarantees the image quality of catching. Of course, in other embodiments, the damping rod may be replaced by a spring or an air bag or the like capable of providing a damping effect.
In another aspect, the present invention provides a panoramic imaging rotary excavator, which includes the rotary excavator power head 4.
Specifically, still include: the image capturing device 6 is arranged in the mounting groove 3, is used for capturing images of borehole wall rock soil and is in wireless communication connection with the processor through the image acquisition device; the processor is provided with a communication module and is connected with the image acquisition equipment through the communication module so as to receive the acquired image information; and the display is connected with the processor and is used for visually expressing the image information. In this embodiment, image capture device 6 adopts the panoramic camera who commonly uses, and image acquisition device sends image information to the treater after receiving image information that image capture device 6 caught again as image information's transfer station, and this process adopts radio communication, can realize remote image information processing, is convenient for assist other analytical tool to carry out image analysis, then carries out the visual expression of image or characteristic data through the display.
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a dig quick-witted drill bit soon, its characterized in that includes drilling rod (1), mounting groove (3) have been preset to the one end that is close to unit head (4) on drilling rod (1), mounting groove (3) are used for installing image capture equipment (6), mounting groove (3) can be dismantled and be connected with transparent safety cover (2).
2. The pipeline flaw detector according to claim 1, comprising an image acquisition device connected with the image capture device (6) to acquire image information, the image acquisition device having a communication module through which the image acquisition device is wirelessly communicatively connected with peripheral devices.
3. The pipeline flaw detector according to claim 1, wherein a wire through hole is arranged in the drill rod (1), and the wire through hole is used for a connecting wire between the image capturing device (6) and the image acquisition device to pass through.
4. The pipeline flaw detector according to claim 1, wherein a shock absorbing mechanism is provided in the mounting groove (3), and the image capturing device (6) is connected to the mounting groove (3) through the shock absorbing mechanism.
5. The pipeline flaw detector according to claim 4, wherein the damping mechanism comprises a mounting seat (8) and a damping member (7) arranged on the mounting seat (8), the mounting seat (8) is connected with the groove wall of the mounting groove (3), and the image capturing device (6) is connected with the mounting seat (8) through the damping member (7).
6. A rotary cutter drill bit according to claim 5, characterized in that the buffer (7) is a buffer rod or a spring or an air bag.
7. The rotary excavating machine bit according to claim 1 wherein said transparent shield is a glass shield.
8. The rotary excavating machine bit according to claim 7 wherein said transparent shield is attached with an explosion proof membrane.
9. A panoramic imaging rotary excavator, characterized by comprising a rotary excavator power head (4) according to any one of claims 1-8.
10. The panoramic imaging rotary excavator of claim 9, comprising:
the image capturing device (6) is arranged in the mounting groove (3) and used for capturing images of borehole wall rock soil and is in wireless communication connection with the processor through the image acquisition device;
the processor is provided with a communication module and is connected with the image acquisition equipment through the communication module so as to receive the acquired image information;
and the display is connected with the processor and is used for visually expressing the image information.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121472444.7U CN215565899U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Rotary drilling machine drill bit and panoramic imaging rotary drilling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121472444.7U CN215565899U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Rotary drilling machine drill bit and panoramic imaging rotary drilling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215565899U true CN215565899U (en) | 2022-01-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121472444.7U Active CN215565899U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Rotary drilling machine drill bit and panoramic imaging rotary drilling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215565899U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-30 CN CN202121472444.7U patent/CN215565899U/en active Active
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