CN215559181U

CN215559181U - Automatic oil-water separation device for fossil oil chemical industry

Info

Publication number: CN215559181U
Application number: CN202121156514.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 严现军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-27
Filing date: 2021-05-27
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of petrochemical industry, and discloses an automatic oil-water separation device for the fossil oil chemical industry, which comprises a box body, a mixed filter membrane and a support, wherein a control switch is fixedly arranged on the left side of the box body, a feed valve is communicated with the middle part of the upper end of the box body, a corrugated pipe is communicated with the lower end of the feed valve, and electric cylinders are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end of an inner cavity of the box body. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the fixing block, the groove, the mixed filter membrane, the clamping block, the limiting groove, the through groove, the support, the straight plate and the spring, the problem that the separation efficiency is reduced due to the inconvenient replacement of the mixed filter membrane is solved, and through the arrangement of the corrugated pipe, the electric cylinder and the rubber plate, during filtration, the electric cylinder is opened through the control switch, drives the rubber plate to move downwards, and applies pressure to an oil-water mixture, so that the separation effect is improved, and the device is practical and suitable for wide popularization and use.

Description

Automatic oil-water separation device for fossil oil chemical industry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of petrochemical industry, in particular to an automatic oil-water separation device for the petrochemical industry.

Background

Along with the continuous development of the society, people pay more and more attention to the environment, under the condition that the environmental protection situation is stricter, in the device of the existing petrochemical industry, various oily sewage exists, reforming electric dehydration, coking discharged sewage, hydrogenation acid water and the like all need further oil-water separation, and the discharged water of the petrochemical enterprises can not be directly discharged under the condition of higher oil content.

Through the retrieval publication number (CN 206457333U), an automatic fossil oil chemical industry oil-water separator is disclosed, including preliminary separation device, bottom plate, water pumper and cyclone, preliminary separation device is installed to the one end of bottom plate top, and installs filter equipment in the inside intermediate position department of preliminary separation device, filter equipment separates preliminary separation device for the filter chamber of upside and the oil-water mixing chamber of downside.

In implementing the present invention, the inventors found that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved: the utility model discloses a though adopt mixed filter membrane to separate oil water mixture, nevertheless mix the inconvenient change of filter membrane, lead to separation efficiency to descend, lack the loading system moreover, need improve urgently, consequently, we propose an automatic fossil oil chemical industry oil-water separator.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an automatic oil-water separation device for fossil oil chemical industry, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic oil-water separation device for a fossil oil chemical industry comprises a box body, a mixed filter membrane and a bracket;

a control switch is fixedly mounted on the left side of the box body, a feed valve is communicated with the middle of the upper end of the box body, a corrugated pipe is communicated with the lower end of the feed valve, electric cylinders are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the top end of the inner cavity of the box body, and a rubber plate is fixedly mounted at the output end of each electric cylinder;

the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of box inner chamber lower extreme has the fixed block, the inboard of fixed block is seted up flutedly, the equal fixed mounting in both ends has the fixture block about mixing the filter membrane, the spacing groove has been seted up to the upper end of fixture block, logical groove has been seted up to the upper end of recess, logical groove and spacing groove swing joint are all run through to the left and right sides of support, the inboard upper end fixed mounting of fixed block has straight board, the upper end fixed mounting of straight board has the spring, the other end of spring and the lower extreme fixed connection of support, the right side lower extreme intercommunication of box has the discharge valve.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an access door is provided below a front end of the box body.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top side of the rubber plate is circular, and the rubber plate is attached to the inner sidewall of the box body.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the size of the latch is adapted to the groove, and the latch is movably connected to the groove.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control switch is electrically connected to the electric cylinder via an external power source.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

through the arrangement of the fixing block, the groove, the mixed filter membrane, the clamping block, the limiting groove, the through groove, the bracket, the straight plate and the spring, when the device is disassembled, the access door is firstly opened, the bracket is pulled to move upwards, simultaneously, the spring is stretched to separate the left end and the right end of the bracket from the limit groove, then the mixed filter membrane is pulled to move outwards to separate the clamping block from the groove, and then a new mixed filter membrane is replaced, then the bracket is loosened, the spring pulls the bracket to reset according to the resilience of the spring, so that the bracket limits the clamping block, the problem that the separation efficiency is reduced due to inconvenient replacement of the mixed filter membrane is solved, through the arranged corrugated pipe, the electric cylinder and the rubber plate, when filtering, the electric cylinder is opened through the control switch, the electric cylinder drives the rubber plate to move downwards, pressure is applied to the oil-water mixture, so that the separation effect is improved, and the automatic oil chemical industry oil-water separation device is more practically used.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an automatic oil-water separation device for fossil oil chemical industry according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic oil-water separator for fossil oil chemical industry according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at a position a of the automatic oil-chemical engineering oil-water separation device according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the box, 2, control switch, 3, access door, 4, feed valve, 5, bellows, 6, electric cylinder, 7, rubber slab, 8, fixed block, 9, recess, 10, mix the filter membrane, 11, fixture block, 12, spacing groove, 13, logical groove, 14, support, 15, straight board, 16, spring, 17, discharge valve.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed; the type of the electrical appliance provided by the utility model is only used for reference. For those skilled in the art, different types of electrical appliances with the same function can be replaced according to actual use conditions, and for those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic oil-water separation device for a fossil oil chemical industry comprises a box body 1, a mixed filter membrane 10 and a bracket 14;

a control switch 2 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the box body 1, the middle part of the upper end of the box body 1 is communicated with a feed valve 4, the lower end of the feed valve 4 is communicated with a corrugated pipe 5, electric cylinders 6 are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the top end of an inner cavity of the box body 1, and a rubber plate 7 is fixedly mounted at the output end of each electric cylinder 6;

the left side and the right side of the lower end of the inner cavity of the box body 1 are both fixedly provided with a fixed block 8, the inner side of the fixed block 8 is provided with a groove 9, the left end and the right end of the mixed filter membrane 10 are both fixedly provided with a fixture block 11, the upper end of the fixture block 11 is provided with a limit groove 12, the upper end of the groove 9 is provided with a through groove 13, the left side and the right side of the bracket 14 are both movably connected with the limit groove 12 through the through groove 13, the upper end of the inner side of the fixed block 8 is fixedly provided with a straight plate 15, the upper end of the straight plate 15 is fixedly provided with a spring 16, the other end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the bracket 14, the lower end of the right side of the box body 1 is communicated with a discharge valve 17, the maintenance door 3 is firstly opened and the bracket 14 is pulled to move upwards when the box body is disassembled, simultaneously extension spring 16, both ends and spacing groove 12 separation about making support 14, pull mixed filter membrane 10 and move to the outside again, make fixture block 11 and recess 9 separation, change new mixed filter membrane 10 again, then loosen support 14, according to the spring 16 resilience, spring 16 pulling support 14 resets, make support 14 restrict fixture block 11, the inconvenient change of mixed filter membrane 10 has been solved, the problem that leads to the separation efficiency to descend, bellows 5 through setting up, electric cylinder 6 and rubber slab 7, during the filtration, open electric cylinder 6 through control switch 2, electric cylinder 6 drives rubber slab 7 and moves down, exert pressure to oil-water mixture, thereby improve the separation effect.

In the embodiment, referring to fig. 1, an access door 3 is disposed below the front end of the box body 1, so that the mixed filter membrane 10 can be conveniently replaced through the access door 3.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the top side of the rubber plate 7 is circular, and the rubber plate 7 is attached to the inner side wall of the box body 1, so as to improve the pressurizing effect of the rubber plate 7.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the size of the fixture block 11 is matched with the groove 9, and the fixture block 11 is movably connected with the groove 9, so as to improve the stability of the mixing filter membrane 10.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the control switch 2 is electrically connected to the electric cylinder 6 through an external power source, so that the electric cylinder 6 is controlled by the control switch 2.

Working principle, during the dismantlement, at first open access door 3, pulling support 14 upwards removes, extension spring 16 simultaneously, both ends and spacing groove 12 separation about making support 14, pull mixed filter membrane 10 outwards and remove again, make fixture block 11 and recess 9 separation, change up new mixed filter membrane 10 again, then loosen support 14, according to the resilience of spring 16, spring 16 pulling support 14 resets, make support 14 restrict fixture block 11, the inconvenient change of mixed filter membrane 10 has been solved, lead to the problem that separation efficiency descends, bellows 5 through setting up, electric cylinder 6 and rubber slab 7, during the filtration, open electric cylinder 6 through control switch 2, electric cylinder 6 drives rubber slab 7 and moves down, exert pressure to oil-water mixture, thereby improve the separation effect.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the utility model and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An automatic oil chemical industry oil-water separation device is characterized by comprising a box body (1), a mixed filter membrane (10) and a bracket (14);

a control switch (2) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the box body (1), the middle of the upper end of the box body (1) is communicated with a feed valve (4), the lower end of the feed valve (4) is communicated with a corrugated pipe (5), electric cylinders (6) are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the top end of an inner cavity of the box body (1), and a rubber plate (7) is fixedly mounted at the output end of each electric cylinder (6);

the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of box (1) inner chamber lower extreme has fixed block (8), recess (9) have been seted up to the inboard of fixed block (8), mix the equal fixed mounting in both ends about filter membrane (10) has fixture block (11), spacing groove (12) have been seted up to the upper end of fixture block (11), logical groove (13) have been seted up to the upper end of recess (9), the left and right sides of support (14) all runs through logical groove (13) and spacing groove (12) swing joint, the inboard upper end fixed mounting of fixed block (8) has straight board (15), the upper end fixed mounting of straight board (15) has spring (16), the other end of spring (16) and the lower extreme fixed connection of support (14), the right side lower extreme intercommunication of box (1) has discharge valve (17).

2. The automatic oil-water separation device for fossil oil chemical industry according to claim 1, wherein: an access door (3) is arranged below the front end of the box body (1).

3. The automatic oil-water separation device for fossil oil chemical industry according to claim 1, wherein: the top side of the rubber plate (7) is circular, and the rubber plate (7) is attached to the inner side wall of the box body (1).

4. The automatic oil-water separation device for fossil oil chemical industry according to claim 1, wherein: the size of the clamping block (11) is matched with that of the groove (9), and the clamping block (11) is movably connected with the groove (9).

5. The automatic oil-water separation device for fossil oil chemical industry according to claim 1, wherein: the control switch (2) is electrically connected with the electric cylinder (6) through an external power supply.