CN215554447U

CN215554447U - Automatic book stacking and bundling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215554447U
Application number: CN202121235849.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李春林; 何韬; 刘彬; 江波; 段建荣
Original assignee: Guangxi Guangdong Printing Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Guangdong Printing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-03
Filing date: 2021-06-03
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses automatic book stacking and bundling equipment, which comprises a conveyor belt, wherein a fixed frame is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the conveyor belt, a guide pipe is rotatably arranged on the fixed frame, a pull rope is hung at the top end of the guide pipe, an L-shaped plate is fixedly arranged at the rear lower part of the guide pipe, and a bundling mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top end of the L-shaped plate; books pass through the conveyer belt and get into the pipe, fall on the L template, rolling axle rolling stay cord through motor drive, raise the pipe, make books successive layer fall on the L template, accomplish the piling up of books, books pile up after accomplishing, through the rotation of L template, the ribbon twines on books after piling up, accomplish the connection of ribbon through the inside drawing pin of binding mechanism, then use the cutter to cut off the ribbon, can accomplish the packing of a buttress books, but use the pile up neatly and tie up of this kind of mode automatic completion books, save the loaded down with trivial details of artifical pile up neatly books, and labor cost is reduced.

Description

Automatic book stacking and bundling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of book packaging, in particular to an automatic book stacking and bundling device.

Background

The packaging machine is mainly composed of parts such as a belt feeding device, a belt withdrawing device, a joint connection cutting device and a transmission system, and is also divided into a manual packaging machine, an automatic packaging machine, a semi-automatic packaging machine, a full-automatic packaging machine and the like.

Most of the existing book packing machines are semi-automatic packing machines, and in the packing process, the manual stacking of books is required, the books are bound by the machine, the packing speed of the packing machine is greatly influenced, the labor cost is increased, the existing book packing machines are too many in component parts, the packing process is complicated, the protection effect on the books can be increased, and the packing speed is delayed when singular numbers pack some abandoned books.

For this reason, an automatic book stacking and bundling device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an automatic book stacking and bundling device, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic equipment of beating a bundle of piling up of books, includes the conveyer belt, the rear end fixed mounting of conveyer belt has the mount, rotate on the mount and install the pipe, the top hoist and mount of pipe have the stay cord, the back below fixed mounting of pipe has the L template, the top fixed mounting of L template has bundling mechanism, seted up on the L template and slotted, movable mounting has the ribbon in slotting, the place ahead fixed mounting of L template has the receipts reel, the bottom fixed mounting connecting axle of L template, fixed mounting has synchronous pulley on the connecting axle.

Preferably, the bundling mechanism comprises a second pressing block which can extend out towards the right side through a push rod, a first pressing block which can extend out towards the left side through the push rod, two groups of fixing blocks which are positioned at the rear sides of the first pressing block and the push rod, a sliding block between the two groups of fixing blocks, and a sector-shaped turntable which is positioned between the first pressing block and the second pressing block.

Preferably, the front end of the catheter is rotationally connected with the fixed frame through a group of rotating shafts, the upper end of the pull rope is connected to a group of winding shafts provided with a motor, and the lower end of the pull rope is bolted with the catheter.

Preferably, the slots are provided with two groups, the two groups of slots penetrate through the front end and the rear end of the L-shaped plate, each group of slots is internally provided with a ribbon, one end of each ribbon is fixedly connected with a group of bundling mechanisms, and the other ends of the two groups of ribbons are wound on the winding drum.

Preferably, the winding drum is provided with another group of synchronous pulleys, and the synchronous pulleys on the winding drum and the synchronous pulleys on the connecting shaft are driven by another two groups of different motors and synchronous belts.

Preferably, the left half part of the bundling mechanism is separately provided with a group of semicircular circular grooves, the fan-shaped rotary table is located in the circular grooves, one end of the fan-shaped rotary table is provided with a group of convex blocks, nail grooves are formed in the convex blocks, a group of curved surface notches are formed in the front end of the sliding block, a group of cutters are arranged above the curved surface notches, the top end of the sliding block is provided with a tooth opening, the left side and the right side of the sliding block are respectively provided with a group of clamping grooves, and the sliding block and the fan-shaped rotary table are located on the same horizontal plane.

Preferably, the first pressing block extends out from the left half part of the bundling mechanism to the right side, the second pressing block extends out from the right half part of the bundling mechanism to the left side, the thickness of the first pressing block is half of that of the second pressing block, and the rear ends of the first pressing block and the second pressing block are located on the same plane.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. books pass through the conveyer belt and get into the pipe, fall on the L template, rolling axle rolling stay cord through motor drive, raise the pipe, make books successive layer fall on the L template, accomplish the piling up of books, books pile up after accomplishing, through the rotation of L template, the ribbon twines on books after piling up, accomplish the connection of ribbon through the inside drawing pin of binding mechanism, then use the cutter to cut off the ribbon, can accomplish the packing of a buttress books, but use the pile up neatly and tie up of this kind of mode automatic completion books, save the loaded down with trivial details of artifical pile up neatly books, and labor cost is reduced.

2. The device packing simple structure saves the step of packing the butter paper, when packing abandonment books, need not excessively to protect abandonment books, uses the ribbon to accomplish the packing of a buttress books, when in the face of a large amount of abandonment books, can pack fast, improves packing efficiency, saves the packing time, when also avoiding abandonment books to transport, puts at will, occupies the emergence of transportation space phenomenon.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the L-shaped board of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the strapping mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a sector turntable according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a conveyor belt; 2. a fixed mount; 3. a conduit; 4. pulling a rope; 5. an L-shaped plate; 6. a strapping mechanism; 7. slotting; 8. binding a belt; 9. winding the roll; 10. a connecting shaft; 11. a synchronous pulley; 12. a sector turntable; 13. a first pressing block; 14. a fixed block; 15. a slider; 16. a tooth mouth; 17. a card slot; 18. a curved recess; 19. a push rod; 20. a second pressing block; 21. a circular groove; 22. and (4) a nail groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution of an automatic book stacking and bundling apparatus: the utility model provides an automatic equipment of beating a bundle of piling up of books, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, including conveyer belt 1, the rear end fixed mounting of conveyer belt 1 has mount 2, it installs pipe 3 to rotate on the mount 2, the top hoist and mount of pipe 3 have stay cord 4, the rear below fixed mounting of pipe 3 has L template 5, the top fixed mounting of L template 5 has bundling mechanism 6, it has 7 to open a seam to have seted up on the L template 5, movable mounting has ribbon 8 in opening a seam 7, the place ahead fixed mounting of L template 5 has receipts reel 9, the bottom fixed mounting connecting axle 10 of L template 5, fixed mounting has synchronous pulley 11 on the connecting axle 10.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize conveyer belt 1, carry the books to the pipe 3 in, books fall on L template 5 through pipe 3, stay cord 4 stimulates pipe 3 upwards gradually simultaneously, when making books fall down, the successive layer is piled up on L template 5, accomplish the pile up neatly to books, before the pile up neatly, the one end of two sets of ribbons 8 on winding and the winding section of thick bamboo 9 has been through slotting 7, install on tying up mechanism 6, after the pile up neatly is accomplished, use motor and hold-in range drive synchronous pulley 11, make L template 5 rotate, twine ribbon 8 on the book stack, and rotate the in-process, ribbon 8 gets into in tying up mechanism 6, through the part in tying up mechanism 6, accomplish fixing and the cutting to ribbon 8, can accomplish the packing operation of books.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the strapping mechanism 6 includes a second pressing block 20 that can be extended to the right side by a push rod 19, a first pressing block 13 that can be extended to the left side by the push rod 19, two sets of fixed blocks 14 located behind the first pressing block 13 and the push rod 19, a sliding block 15 between the two sets of fixed blocks 14, and a sector rotary table 12 located between the first pressing block 13 and the second pressing block 20.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the one end of ribbon 8 is fixed through mutually supporting of two sets of briquetting and fixed block 14, after L template 5 rotates and accomplishes, the mid portion of ribbon 8 gets into in tying up mechanism 6, and two sets of briquetting are loosened one by one and are pressed from both sides tightly again, avoid the stiff end to drop from tying up mechanism 6, fold ribbon 8, then through mutually supporting of slider 15 and fan-shaped carousel 12 again, accomplish the fixed and cutting to ribbon 8, accomplish the packing to books.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the front end of the catheter 3 is rotatably connected with the fixing frame 2 through a set of rotating shafts, the upper end of the pull rope 4 is connected to a set of winding shafts provided with a motor, and the lower end of the pull rope 4 is bolted with the catheter 3.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, motor drive rolling axle rolls and relaxs stay cord 4, accomplishes the control of rising and descending to pipe 3, reaches the effect of control books pile up neatly layer by layer.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, two sets of slits 7 are provided, the two sets of slits 7 penetrate through the front and rear ends of the L-shaped plate 5, one ribbon 8 passes through the inside of each set of slits 7, one end of each ribbon 8 is fixedly connected with one set of bundling mechanism 6, and the other ends of the two sets of ribbons 8 are wound on the winding drum 9.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, ribbon 8 falls in slotting 7 for when books fall on L template 5, ribbon 8 can accomplish earlier the parcel to picture stack bottom and rear end, then through the rotation of L template 5, can accomplish the holistic parcel of picture stack, and two sets of slotting 7 can set up two sets of ribbons 8, and is more effective to the effect of tying up of picture stack.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, another set of synchronous pulley 11 is disposed on the winding drum 9, and the synchronous pulley 11 on the winding drum 9 and the synchronous pulley 11 on the connecting shaft 10 are driven by another two sets of different motors and synchronous belts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up motor, hold-in range and synchronous pulley 11 drive receipts reel 9 and L template 5, when avoiding rotating L template 5, the weight of drawing stack pushes down ribbon 8, and the winding reel 9 of doing rotates, causes ribbon 8 to emit too much for the drawing stack drops from L template 5.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the left half of the bundling mechanism 6 is separately provided with a set of semicircular circular grooves 21, the sector rotary table 12 is located in the circular grooves 21, one end of the sector rotary table 12 is provided with a set of protruding blocks, the protruding blocks are provided with nail grooves 22, the front end of the sliding block 15 is provided with a set of curved surface notches 18, a set of cutters is arranged above the curved surface notches 18, the top end of the sliding block 15 is provided with a tooth opening 16, the left side and the right side of the sliding block 15 are respectively provided with a set of clamping grooves 17, and the sliding block 15 and the sector rotary table 12 are located on the same horizontal plane.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, accomplish ribbon 8's folding after, the drawing pin in the nail groove 22 passes through fan-shaped carousel 12's rotation, pierces through ribbon 8, later is connected with the meshing of tooth mouth 16 through the gear in the fixed block 14, and drive slider 15 moves forward, and the drawing pin contacts with curved surface notch 18 for the drawing pin is buckled, accomplishes the fixing to ribbon 8, and the cutter will tie up ribbon 8 cutting of accomplishing in step, and the books pile up neatly of accomplishing through gravity packing breaks away from L template 5.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the first pressing block 13 extends from the left half part of the bundling mechanism 6 to the right side, the second pressing block 20 extends from the right half part of the bundling mechanism 6 to the left side, the thickness of the first pressing block 13 is half of the thickness of the second pressing block 20, and the rear ends of the first pressing block 13 and the second pressing block 20 are located on the same plane.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the group of books are bound, one end of the binding belt 8 is inserted from the upper end of the binding mechanism 6, the binding belt 8 falls down in order to bind the next group of books conveniently, and the second pressing block 20 is contracted and ejected again to clamp the binding belt 8 again, so that the next group of books are bound conveniently.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic equipment of bundling of piling up of books, includes conveyer belt (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a conveyor belt, including conveyer belt (1), the rear end fixed mounting of conveyer belt (1) has mount (2), it installs pipe (3) to rotate on mount (2), the top hoist and mount of pipe (3) have stay cord (4), the rear below fixed mounting of pipe (3) has L template (5), the top fixed mounting of L template (5) has tying up mechanism (6), open seam (7) on L template (5), it has ribbon (8) to open seam (7) internalization, the place ahead fixed mounting of L template (5) has winding drum (9), the bottom fixed mounting connecting axle (10) of L template (5), fixed mounting has synchronous pulley (11) on connecting axle (10).

2. The apparatus for automatic bundling of books according to claim 1, wherein: the bundling mechanism (6) comprises a second pressing block (20) capable of extending to the right side through a push rod (19), a first pressing block (13) capable of extending to the left side through the push rod (19), two groups of fixing blocks (14) positioned at the rear sides of the first pressing block (13) and the push rod (19), a sliding block (15) between the two groups of fixing blocks (14), and a sector-shaped rotary table (12) positioned between the first pressing block (13) and the second pressing block (20).

3. The apparatus for automatic bundling of books according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of the guide pipe (3) is rotatably connected with the fixed frame (2) through a group of rotating shafts, the upper end of the pull rope (4) is connected to a group of winding shafts provided with a motor, and the lower end of the pull rope (4) is bolted with the guide pipe (3).

4. The apparatus for automatic bundling of books according to claim 1, wherein: the two groups of the slots (7) are arranged, the two groups of the slots (7) penetrate through the front end and the rear end of the L-shaped plate (5), each group of the slots (7) is internally provided with one binding belt (8), one end of each binding belt (8) is fixedly connected with one group of binding mechanisms (6), and the other ends of the two groups of the binding belts (8) are wound on the winding drum (9).

5. The apparatus for automatic bundling of books according to claim 1, wherein: the winding drum (9) is provided with another group of synchronous belt wheels (11), and the synchronous belt wheels (11) on the winding drum (9) and the synchronous belt wheels (11) on the connecting shaft (10) are driven by another two groups of different motors and synchronous belts.

6. An apparatus for automatic bundling of books according to claim 2, wherein: the binding mechanism is characterized in that a set of semicircular circular grooves (21) are separately formed in the left half portion of the binding mechanism (6), the fan-shaped rotary table (12) is located in the circular grooves (21), a set of protruding blocks are arranged at one end of the fan-shaped rotary table (12), nail grooves (22) are formed in the protruding blocks, a set of curved surface notches (18) are formed in the front end of the sliding block (15), a set of cutters are arranged above the curved surface notches (18), tooth openings (16) are formed in the top end of the sliding block (15), a set of clamping grooves (17) are formed in the left side and the right side of the sliding block (15), and the sliding block (15) and the fan-shaped rotary table (12) are located on the same horizontal plane.

7. An apparatus for automatic bundling of books according to claim 2, wherein: the first pressing block (13) extends out from the left half part of the bundling mechanism (6) to the right side, the second pressing block (20) extends out from the right half part of the bundling mechanism (6) to the left side, the thickness of the first pressing block (13) is half of that of the second pressing block (20), and the rear ends of the first pressing block (13) and the second pressing block (20) are located on the same plane.