CN215548217U - Assembling tool and assembling assembly - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses assembling tool and assembly, it includes: first sucking disc, second sucking disc and mounting bracket, the mounting bracket includes crossbeam, tie-beam and location portion, first sucking disc and second sucking disc are installed on the crossbeam, crossbeam and location portion are all installed on the tie-beam, location portion is used for the border butt with fender and front door towards the side of going up of crossbeam. Utilize this application not only can realize the absorption of non-magnetic material's fender and front door, increase application scope, but also can realize the location of fender and front door upper and lower direction, improve the installation accuracy, simple structure simultaneously, low in production cost.

Description

Assembling tool and assembling assembly

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to an assembling tool and an assembling assembly.

Background

At present, when the fender and the front door of car side were assembled and positioned, the both ends of magnetite adsorbed respectively on fender and front door to fix the fender on the front door. The inventor discovers that the magnet adsorption method has higher requirements on the materials of the fender and the front door, the non-magnetic materials cannot be adsorbed and fixed, the limitation is larger, the magnet can only realize positioning by depending on an adsorption surface, and the positioning error is larger and needs to be further improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, the present application provides an assembling tool and an assembling assembly to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

The application proposes an assembly tool, which comprises: first sucking disc, second sucking disc and mounting bracket, the mounting bracket includes crossbeam, tie-beam and location portion, first sucking disc and second sucking disc are installed on the crossbeam, crossbeam and location portion are all installed on the tie-beam, location portion is used for the border butt with fender and front door towards the side of going up of crossbeam.

Optionally, be provided with first locating piece and second locating piece perpendicularly on the first side of crossbeam, have the clearance between first locating piece and the second locating piece, first locating piece and fender butt, second locating piece and front door butt.

Optionally, a third positioning block is further vertically arranged on the first side face of the cross beam, the first positioning block and the second positioning block are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the third positioning block, and the third positioning block is clamped between the fender and the front door.

Optionally, the cross beam is integrally formed with the first positioning block, the second positioning block, and the third positioning block.

Optionally, the positioning portion is a rectangular plate, two ends of the connecting beam are respectively and vertically arranged on a first end face of the rectangular plate and a second side face of the cross beam, and the first side face and the second side face are arranged oppositely.

Optionally, a second end face, opposite to the first end face, of the positioning portion is obliquely arranged, the second end face is provided with a first side edge close to the cross beam and a second side edge far away from the cross beam, and the distance between the first side edge and the first end face is smaller than the distance between the second side edge and the first end face.

Optionally, a notch is arranged on one side, close to the connecting beam, of the lower side surface of the positioning portion, and the lower side surface is arranged opposite to the upper side surface.

Optionally, a handle for moving the assembly tool is provided on the connection beam.

Optionally, the handle comprises a bottom rod, and two ends of the bottom rod extend outwards to form a first side rod and a second side rod respectively, and the first side rod and the second side rod are vertically connected with the connecting beam and the bottom rod.

The application still provides an assembly, it includes fender, front door and as above assembly tool, assembly tool's first sucking disc adsorbs on the fender, and the second sucking disc adsorbs on the front door, the last side of location portion and the lower border butt of fender, front door.

The application provides an assembling tool and assembly are through setting up first sucking disc, second sucking disc and mounting bracket, two sucking discs are all installed on the crossbeam of mounting bracket, fender and front door are adsorbed respectively to two sucking discs, location portion and the lower border butt of fender and front door, not only can realize the fender of non-magnetic material and the absorption of front door, increase application scope, but also can realize the location of fender and front door upper and lower direction, improve the installation accuracy, simple structure simultaneously, low in production cost.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an assembly tool of the present application.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the assembly of the present application.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an assembly tool of the present application, which, as shown in fig. 1, includes: a first suction cup 4, a second suction cup 5 and a mounting bracket.

The mounting bracket includes crossbeam 1, tie-beam 2 and location portion 3, and first sucking disc 4 and second sucking disc 5 are installed on crossbeam 1, and crossbeam 1 and location portion 3 are all installed on tie-beam 2.

As shown in fig. 2, the positioning portion 3 is adapted to abut against the edges of the fender 7 and the front door 6 toward the upper side of the cross member 1.

When the assembling tool is used, the fender 7 is aligned with the front door 6, and the upper side face of the positioning part 3 is abutted against the lower edges of the fender 7 and the front door 6, so that the positioning in the vertical direction is realized. Wherein, the direction close to the bottom of the vehicle is 'down'.

Then, the first suction cup 4 is adsorbed on the fender 7, and the second suction cup 5 is adsorbed on the front vehicle door 6, so that the positioning in the X and Y directions is realized.

The X direction is the left and right direction of the vehicle body, the Y direction is the front and back direction of the vehicle body, and the direction close to the vehicle head is front.

Then, the mounting bolts of the fender panel 7 closest to the positioning portion are tightened, and the mounting bolts of other positions of the fender panel 7 are tightened, thereby completing the assembly of the fender panel 7.

The application provides an assembling tool is through setting up first sucking disc, second sucking disc and mounting bracket, and two sucking discs are all installed on the crossbeam of mounting bracket, and fender and front door are adsorbed respectively to two sucking discs, and location portion and the lower border butt of fender and front door not only can realize the fender of non-magnetic material and the absorption of front door, increase application scope, but also can realize the location of fender and front door upper and lower direction, improve the installation accuracy, simple structure simultaneously, low in production cost.

In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a first positioning block 101 and a second positioning block 102 are vertically disposed on a first side of the beam 1.

A gap is provided between the first positioning block 101 and the second positioning block 102, the first positioning block 101 abuts against the fender panel 7, and the second positioning block 102 abuts against the front door 6.

Through setting up first locating piece 101 and second locating piece 102, first locating piece 101 and fender 7 butt, second locating piece 102 and front door 6 butt to realize the location of X orientation better, further improve the installation accuracy.

In an embodiment of the present application, a third positioning block 103 is further vertically disposed on the first side surface of the cross beam 1, the first positioning block 101 and the second positioning block 102 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the third positioning block 103, and the third positioning block 103 is sandwiched between the fender 7 and the front door 6.

Through setting up third locating piece 103, can realize the location of Y to better, further improve the installation accuracy.

Moreover, by arranging the first suction cup 4, the second suction cup 5, the positioning part 3, the first positioning block 101, the third positioning block 103 and the second positioning block 102, the problems that the gap and the surface difference between the fender 7 and the front door 6 and the alignment are difficult to control can be solved, the size chain ring is shortened, the tolerance accumulation of the alignment degree is reduced, the installation precision is improved, the perception quality of the whole vehicle is improved, and the vehicle type competitiveness is improved.

In the embodiment of fig. 1, the first positioning block 101, the third positioning block 103 and the second positioning block 102 may be rectangular plates, the cross beam 1 may be a strip-shaped plate, the connecting beam 2 may be a strip-shaped plate, and the positioning portion 3 may be a rectangular plate.

In one embodiment, the beam 1, the first positioning block 101, the second positioning block 102, and the third positioning block 103 are integrally formed, so that the manufacturing process can be simplified, and the production cost can be reduced.

In one embodiment, two ends of the connecting beam 2 are respectively vertically arranged on the first end surface of the positioning part 3 and the second side surface of the cross beam 1, and the first side surface and the second side surface are oppositely arranged, so that the use and the manufacture are convenient.

In one specific embodiment, a second end surface 301 opposite to the first end surface on the positioning portion 3 is obliquely arranged, and the second end surface 301 has a first side edge close to the cross beam 1 and a second side edge far from the cross beam 1.

The distance between the first side edge and the first end face is smaller than the distance between the second side edge and the first end face, so that the positioning portion 3 can be conveniently inserted into the lower portions of the fender 7 and the front vehicle door 6, the installation time is further saved, and the installation efficiency is improved.

In one embodiment, a notch 302 is formed on a side of the lower side surface of the positioning portion 3 close to the connecting beam 2, and the lower side surface is opposite to the upper side surface, so that the self weight is reduced, and the installation is convenient.

In one embodiment, the coupling beam 2 is provided with a handle 201 to facilitate movement of the assembly tool.

In one embodiment, the handle 201 includes a bottom bar having two ends extending outwardly to form a first side bar and a second side bar.

First side pole and second side pole all are connected with tie-beam 2 and sill bar are perpendicular to the simplified structure, reduction in production cost.

The present application also provides an assembly comprising a fender 7, a front door 6 and an assembly tool as described above.

The first suction cup 4 of the assembling tool is adsorbed on the fender 7, the second suction cup 5 is adsorbed on the front door 6, and the upper side surface of the positioning part 3 is abutted against the lower edges of the fender 7 and the front door 6.

The application provides an assembly is through setting up first sucking disc, second sucking disc and mounting bracket, two sucking discs are all installed on the crossbeam of mounting bracket, fender and front door are adsorbed respectively to two sucking discs, location portion and the lower border butt of fender and front door not only can realize the fender of non-magnetic material and the absorption of front door, increase application scope, but also can realize the location of fender and front door upper and lower direction, improve the installation accuracy, simple structure simultaneously, low in production cost.

The technical solutions of the present application are described in detail with reference to specific embodiments, which are used to help understand the ideas of the present application. The derivation and modification made by the person skilled in the art on the basis of the specific embodiment of the present application also belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. An assembly tool, comprising: first sucking disc, second sucking disc and mounting bracket, the mounting bracket includes crossbeam, tie-beam and location portion, first sucking disc and second sucking disc are installed on the crossbeam, crossbeam and location portion are all installed on the tie-beam, location portion is used for the border butt with fender and front door towards the side of going up of crossbeam.

2. The assembling tool according to claim 1, wherein a first positioning block and a second positioning block are vertically provided on the first side surface of the cross beam, a gap is provided between the first positioning block and the second positioning block, the first positioning block abuts against the fender panel, and the second positioning block abuts against the front door.

3. The assembly tool of claim 2, wherein a third locating block is vertically disposed on the first side of the beam, the first locating block and the second locating block are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the third locating block, and the third locating block is sandwiched between the fender panel and the front door.

4. The assembly tool of claim 3, wherein the cross beam is integrally formed with the first locating block, the second locating block, and the third locating block.

5. The assembling tool as set forth in claim 4, wherein the positioning portion is a rectangular plate, and both ends of the connecting beam are perpendicularly provided on a first end surface of the rectangular plate and a second side surface of the cross member, respectively, the first side surface being disposed opposite to the second side surface.

6. The fitting tool according to claim 5, wherein a second end face of the positioning portion, which is opposite to the first end face, is provided obliquely, the second end face has a first side edge close to the cross member and a second side edge far from the cross member, and a distance between the first side edge and the first end face is smaller than a distance between the second side edge and the first end face.

7. The assembly tool according to claim 6, wherein a notch is provided on a side of a lower side of the positioning portion adjacent to the connection beam, the lower side being disposed opposite to the upper side.

8. An assembly tool according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the coupling beam is provided with a handle for moving the assembly tool.

9. The assembly tool of claim 8, wherein the handle includes a bottom bar having first and second side bars extending outwardly from opposite ends of the bottom bar, the first and second side bars being perpendicularly connected to the bridge and the bottom bar.

10. An assembly comprising a fender, a front door and an assembly tool according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the first suction pad of the assembly tool is attracted to the fender, the second suction pad is attracted to the front door, and the upper side surface of the positioning portion abuts against the lower edges of the fender and the front door.

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