CN215546913U

CN215546913U - Three-dimensional engraving device of model design

Info

Publication number: CN215546913U
Application number: CN202122102128.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王志强; 谢之龙
Original assignee: Beijing Huaye Model Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Huaye Model Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-01
Filing date: 2021-09-01
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a three-dimensional model design engraving device which comprises a shell, wherein the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a motor, the top of a rotating shaft of the motor penetrates through an inner cavity of the shell and is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell is movably connected with a rotating rod through a bearing, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the top of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a short plate, one side of the short plate is fixedly connected with an air cylinder, and the output end of the air cylinder penetrates through the opposite side of the short plate and is fixedly connected with a clamping plate. The utility model solves the problems that the front and back, the left and right, and the upper and lower surfaces of a blank can be manufactured only by manually reversing and turning the existing mechanical engraving, physical cooling can not be carried out on the engraved position, and waste materials under cutting can not be collected and recycled, so that the practicability is poor.

Description

Three-dimensional engraving device of model design

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of model design, in particular to a three-dimensional carving device for model design.

Background

According to the CAD file of the building, three-dimensional manufacturing and carving are carried out, the three-dimensional manufacturing and carving is carried out by only staggering two directions and superposing one two-dimensional carving and one-dimensional carving together, the three-dimensional carving is a machine type which is specially designed for building detail carving and three-dimensional relief carving, the speed is high, the precision is high, and various requirements required by carving are completely met; and after the carving of the building carving is finished, performing powder cleaning, and performing secondary pasting, polishing and assembling with the building facade structure to form a complete three-dimensional building. Three-dimensional means a space system formed by adding a direction vector in a planar two-dimensional system, the three-dimensional is three axes of coordinate axes, namely an X axis, a Y axis and a Z axis, wherein the X represents a left space, a right space, the Y represents a front space and a back space, and the Z represents an up space and a down space, in the aspect of practical application, the X axis is generally used for allowing left and right movement, the Z axis is used for allowing up and down movement, and the Y axis is used for allowing front and back movement, so that the visual stereoscopic impression of a human is formed, the three-dimensional is composed of one dimension and two dimensions, the two dimensions only exist the two directions in a staggered mode, the three dimensions and one dimension are superposed together to form the three-dimensional, the three-dimensional has three-dimensional property, the three-dimensional property is front and back, the left and right, the up and down are only relative to the viewpoint of observation, the three-dimensional manufacturing is carried out on the object to be manufactured in a three-dimensional mode, but the existing mechanical engraving needs manual reversing and turning, the front and back, left and right, and upper and lower six faces of the blank can be manufactured, and the waste materials generated by physically cooling and cutting the engraved position cannot be collected and recycled, so that the practicability is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a three-dimensional model design engraving device which has the advantages of no need of manual turning, cooling and waste material collection, and solves the problems that the front and back, the left and right, and the upper and lower surfaces of a blank can be manufactured only by manual reversing turning in the existing mechanical engraving, the physical cooling of the engraved position and the collection and recycling of the waste materials after cutting cannot be realized, and the practicability is poor.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a three-dimensional engraving device for model design comprises a shell, wherein a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, the top of a rotating shaft of the motor penetrates through an inner cavity of the shell and is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell is movably connected with a rotating rod through a bearing, a rotary disc is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod and is meshed with the driven gear, a short plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary disc, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the short plate, the output end of the air cylinder penetrates through the opposite side of the short plate and is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side of the back of the shell, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the inner cavity of the shell and is fixedly connected with a frame body, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the frame body, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the inner cavity of the frame body and is fixedly connected with a moving frame, the right side of removing the frame runs through to the right side of framework, the right side fixedly connected with third pneumatic cylinder of removing the frame inner chamber, the output of third pneumatic cylinder runs through to the right side of removing the frame and installs the sculpture cutter, there is the fan in the left side at casing top through the support mounting, the fixed intercommunication of output of fan has the return bend, the one end of return bend runs through to the inner chamber of casing and fixed intercommunication has the air outlet cover, the collection frame has all been placed to the both sides of casing inner chamber bottom.

Preferably, a threaded rod penetrates through the top of the shell, and the bottom of the threaded rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the shell and is movably connected with a circular plate through a bearing.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with hand wheel of threaded rod, threaded rod and casing threaded connection, be provided with first bearing between threaded rod and the plectane, first bearing cover is established on the surface of threaded rod.

Preferably, the right side fixedly connected with box at the casing back, the gas pocket has all been seted up to the bottom on the positive bottom of box and the bottom on casing back right side, the inner wall of box is by supreme thick filter screen, thin filter screen and the active carbon otter board of installing respectively down.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of the back of the frame body are both fixedly connected with telescopic rods, and the rear ends of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the back of the inner cavity of the shell.

Preferably, the two sides of the front surface of the shell are both movably connected with cabinet doors through hinges, transparent windows are embedded in the front surfaces of the cabinet doors, and the front surfaces of the cabinet doors are fixedly connected with a first handle.

Preferably, the right side of the box body is movably connected with a box door through a hinge, and the right side of the box door is fixedly connected with a second handle.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the shell are fixedly connected with supporting legs, a second bearing is arranged between the rotating rod and the shell, and the second bearing is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model has the advantages of no need of manual turning, cooling and waste collection by matching the shell, the motor, the driving gear, the rotating rod, the rotating disc, the driven gear, the short plate, the air cylinder, the clamping plate, the first hydraulic cylinder, the frame body, the second hydraulic cylinder, the movable frame, the third hydraulic cylinder, the fan, the bent pipe, the air outlet cover and the collection frame, and solves the problems that the front surface, the back surface, the left surface, the right surface, the upper surface and the lower surface of a blank can be manufactured only by manual turning in the existing mechanical carving, the physical cooling of the carved position and the collection and recycling of waste materials after cutting cannot be realized, and the practicability is poor.

2. The upper part of the blank is pressed and fixed by arranging the threaded rod and the circular plate, so that the blank is prevented from shifting in the manufacturing process, the threaded rod is more convenient and labor-saving in rotation by arranging the hand wheel, the circular plate is fixed by arranging the first bearing, the circular plate can rotate along with the blank which rotates in a carving manner after the circular plate clamps and fixes the blank, and dust generated in the shell in a carving manner is collected by arranging the box body, the air hole, the coarse filter screen, the fine filter screen and the activated carbon screen plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the first hydraulic cylinder and frame of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the collection frame and turntable components of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a perspective enlarged schematic view of the parts of the box body and the fine filter screen of the utility model.

In the figure: the cabinet door comprises a shell 1, a motor 2, a driving gear 3, a rotating rod 4, a rotating disc 5, a driven gear 6, a short plate 7, an air cylinder 8, a clamping plate 9, a first hydraulic cylinder 10, a frame 11, a second hydraulic cylinder 12, a movable frame 13, a third hydraulic cylinder 14, a carving tool 15, a fan 16, a bent pipe 17, an air outlet cover 18, a collecting frame 19, a threaded rod 20, a circular plate 21, a hand wheel 22, a box 23, an air hole 24, a coarse filter screen 25, a fine filter screen 26, an activated carbon screen plate 27, an expansion link 28 and a cabinet door 29.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a three-dimensional model design engraving device comprises a housing 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1, a driving gear 3 is fixedly connected to the top of a rotating shaft of the motor 2, a rotating rod 4 is movably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 1 through a bearing, a rotating disc 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 4, a driven gear 6 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 4, the driving gear 3 is meshed with the driven gear 6, a short plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disc 5, an air cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the short plate 7, an output end of the air cylinder 8 penetrates to the opposite side of the short plate 7 and is fixedly connected with a clamp plate 9, a first hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the back of the housing 1, an output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 10 penetrates to the inner cavity of the housing 1 and is fixedly connected with a frame 11, and a second hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 11, the output of second pneumatic cylinder 12 runs through the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with removal frame 13 to framework 11, the right side of removing frame 13 runs through the right side to framework 11, the right side fixedly connected with third pneumatic cylinder 14 of removing the frame 13 inner chamber, the output of third pneumatic cylinder 14 runs through to the right side of removing frame 13 and installs sculpture cutter 15, there is fan 16 in the left side at casing 1 top through the support mounting, the fixed intercommunication of output of fan 16 has return bend 17, the one end of return bend 17 runs through to casing 1's inner chamber and fixed intercommunication has venture 18, collection frame 19 has all been placed to the both sides of casing 1 inner chamber bottom.

The top of the shell 1 is provided with a threaded rod 20 in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the threaded rod 20 penetrates into the inner cavity of the shell 1 and is movably connected with a circular plate 21 through a bearing, and the upper part of a blank is pressed, held and fixed through the threaded rod 20 and the circular plate 21, so that the blank is prevented from shifting in the manufacturing process.

The top fixedly connected with hand wheel 22 of threaded rod 20, threaded

rod

20 and 1 threaded connection of casing are provided with first bearing between threaded rod 20 and the plectane 21, and the first bearing cover is established on the surface of threaded rod 20, through setting up hand wheel 22, makes threaded rod 20 more convenient laborsaving when rotating, fixes plectane 21 through setting up first bearing, makes plectane 21 fixed the back to the blank centre gripping, makes plectane 21 can rotate along with sculpture pivoted blank.

The right side fixedly connected with box 23 at the casing 1 back, gas pocket 24 has all been seted up to the bottom on the positive bottom of box 23 and the bottom on casing 1 back right side, and the inner wall of box 23 is installed coarse filtration net 25, thin filter screen 26 and active carbon otter board 27 by supreme down respectively, through setting up box 23, gas pocket 24, coarse filtration net 25, thin filter screen 26 and active carbon otter board 27, collects the dust that the carving produced in casing 1.

The top and the bottom of the back of the frame body 11 are fixedly connected with telescopic rods 28, the rear ends of the telescopic rods 28 are fixedly connected with the back of the inner cavity of the shell 1, and the frame body 11 is reinforced by the aid of the telescopic rods 28, so that the frame body 11 is more stable when moving.

The positive both sides of casing 1 all have cabinet door 29 through hinge swing joint, and the transparent window is installed in inlaying in the front of cabinet door 29, and the positive fixedly connected with first in command of cabinet door 29 through setting up the transparent window, the sculpture condition in the casing 1 is observed to permeable cabinet door 29.

The right side of box 23 has the chamber door through hinge swing joint, and the right side fixedly connected with second handle of chamber door through setting up chamber door and second handle, conveniently clears up the dust of collecting in the box 23 and discharges.

The equal fixedly connected with landing leg in four corners of casing 1 bottom is provided with the second bearing between bull stick 4 and the casing 1, and the second bearing cover is established on the surface of bull stick 4, through setting up the second bearing, fixes bull stick 4, makes bull stick 4 not receive casing 1's influence when rotating, can not take place to remove simultaneously.

When the device is used, a power supply and a controller are externally connected with the device through a lead, a blank is placed on the rotary table 5, the operation of the cylinder 8 is controlled to move the clamping plates 9, the clamping plates 9 are in contact with the four sides of the blank, so that the blank is clamped and fixed, the hand wheel 22 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 20 to rotate and move downwards, the circular plate 21 moves downwards to be in contact with the top of the blank, so that the blank is pressed and fixed, the operation of the third hydraulic cylinder 14 is controlled to move the engraving cutter 15 leftwards and rightwards during engraving, the operation of the second hydraulic cylinder 12 is controlled to move the movable frame 13, the third hydraulic cylinder 14 and the engraving cutter 15 upwards and downwards, the operation of the first hydraulic cylinder 10 is controlled to move the frame body 11, the movable frame 13 and the engraving cutter 15 forwards and backwards, the plane is engraved, the operation of the fan 16 is controlled to discharge air from the air outlet hood 18 through the elbow pipe 17, and cut waste materials are blown into the collecting frame 19, and can carry out physics cooling to the position after the sculpture, the air in casing 1 carries the dust to enter into in the box 23 through gas pocket 24 simultaneously, and the dust is held back in the box 23 after the filtration absorption of coarse filtration net 25, fine filtration net 26 and active carbon otter board 27, and the air is discharged through the top of box 23, and after the sculpture of place plane was accomplished, the operation of control second hydraulic cylinder 12 made carving tool 15 move up to the peak, and the operation of control motor 2 made driving gear 3, driven gear 6 and carousel 5 rotate to make the blank rotate certain angle and carve.

All kinds of parts used in the application document are standard parts and can be purchased from the market, the specific connection mode of all parts adopts conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the conventional models in the prior art are adopted for machinery, parts and electrical equipment, the conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted for circuit connection, and detailed description is not given here.

In summary, the following steps: this three-dimensional engraving device of model design, through casing 1, motor 2, driving gear 3, bull stick 4, carousel 5, driven gear 6, short slab 7, cylinder 8, splint 9, first pneumatic cylinder 10, framework 11, second pneumatic cylinder 12, remove frame 13, third pneumatic cylinder 14, fan 16, return bend 17, go out the air cap 18 and collect frame 19 and cooperate, it needs manual switching-over to have solved current mechanical engraving, just can be to the front and back of blank, control, six faces are made from top to bottom, and can not carry out physics cooling and the waste material under the cutting to the position after the sculpture and collect recycle, the poor problem of practicality.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional engraving device of model design, including casing (1), its characterized in that: bottom fixedly connected with motor (2) of casing (1), the top of motor (2) pivot runs through inner chamber and fixedly connected with driving gear (3) to casing (1), there are bull stick (4) bottom of casing (1) inner chamber through bearing swing joint, top fixedly connected with carousel (5) of bull stick (4), the fixed surface cover of bull stick (4) is equipped with driven gear (6), driving gear (3) and driven gear (6) meshing, top fixedly connected with short slab (7) of carousel (5), one side fixedly connected with cylinder (8) of short slab (7), the output of cylinder (8) runs through to one side and fixedly connected with splint (9) that short slab (7) are relative, the first pneumatic cylinder (10) of left side fixedly connected with at the casing (1) back, the output of first pneumatic cylinder (10) runs through to the inner chamber and fixedly connected with framework (11) of casing (1) The top of the frame body (11) is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder (12), the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (12) penetrates through the inner cavity of the frame body (11) and is fixedly connected with a movable frame (13), the right side of the movable frame (13) penetrates to the right side of the frame body (11), the right side of the inner cavity of the movable frame (13) is fixedly connected with a third hydraulic cylinder (14), the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder (14) penetrates through the right side of the movable frame (13) and is provided with a carving tool (15), a fan (16) is arranged on the left side of the top of the shell (1) through a support, an output end of the fan (16) is fixedly communicated with a bent pipe (17), one end of the bent pipe (17) penetrates through an inner cavity of the shell (1) and is fixedly communicated with an air outlet cover (18), collecting frames (19) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell (1).

2. The device of claim 1, wherein: the top of casing (1) is run through and is provided with threaded rod (20), the bottom of threaded rod (20) is run through to the inner chamber of casing (1) and is connected with plectane (21) through bearing swing joint.

3. The device of claim 2, wherein: the top fixedly connected with hand wheel (22) of threaded rod (20), threaded rod (20) and casing (1) threaded connection, be provided with first bearing between threaded rod (20) and plectane (21), first bearing cover is established on the surface of threaded rod (20).

4. The device of claim 1, wherein: the right side fixedly connected with box (23) at casing (1) back, gas pocket (24) have all been seted up to the bottom on the positive bottom of box (23) and casing (1) back right side, the inner wall of box (23) is by supreme thick filter screen (25), thin filter screen (26) and activated carbon otter board (27) of installing respectively down.

5. The device of claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of the back of the frame body (11) are fixedly connected with telescopic rods (28), and the rear ends of the telescopic rods (28) are fixedly connected with the back of the inner cavity of the shell (1).

6. The device of claim 1, wherein: the positive both sides of casing (1) all have cabinet door (29) through hinge swing joint, the transparent window is installed in the front of cabinet door (29) is inlayed, the positive fixedly connected with first in command of cabinet door (29).

7. The device of claim 4, wherein: the right side of the box body (23) is movably connected with a box door through a hinge, and the right side of the box door is fixedly connected with a second handle.

8. The device of claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the bottom of the shell (1) are fixedly connected with supporting legs, a second bearing is arranged between the rotating rod (4) and the shell (1), and the surface of the rotating rod (4) is sleeved with the second bearing.