CN215542734U - Categorised wind selector of domestic waste - Google Patents

Categorised wind selector of domestic waste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215542734U
CN215542734U CN202122066942.8U CN202122066942U CN215542734U CN 215542734 U CN215542734 U CN 215542734U CN 202122066942 U CN202122066942 U CN 202122066942U CN 215542734 U CN215542734 U CN 215542734U
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China
Prior art keywords
winnowing
pipe
shell
fan
garbage classification
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CN202122066942.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾菁
袁浩然
王亚琢
杨希贤
陆强
何梓鹏
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Foshan Kehengbo Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Foshan Kehengbo Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a household garbage classification winnowing device, which belongs to the technical field of garbage classification treatment and comprises a winnowing shell, wherein a forced draught fan is arranged on the side surface of the winnowing shell, a blowing assembly is arranged at the inner bottom of the winnowing shell, a drying assembly is arranged on one side of the top of the winnowing shell, an air outlet is arranged on the other side of the top of the winnowing shell, and a roller is arranged below the air outlet; the air pipe and the spray head are arranged to partially guide the wind of the forced draft fan, so that an updraft is formed in the air separation shell, plastic bags can enter the storage room through the updraft to be separated and collected by air separation, and the problem that the plastic bags can float to the roller to be wound is solved.

Description

Categorised wind selector of domestic waste
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of classification treatment of Ordovician garbage, and particularly relates to a household garbage classification winnowing device.
Background
With the development of industrialization and urbanization, environmental issues have attracted attention all over the world. At present, some large and medium cities are treated only by adopting a simple landfill mode, so that resources are wasted, a large amount of land is occupied, water sources and the environment are polluted, and the health of people is harmed. In the process of classifying and processing the garbage, the household garbage still needs to be classified after the bag breaking processing, the household garbage comprises a plurality of relatively light garbage, such as paper products, plastic bags, clothes and the like, and in the selection of the classification process, the household garbage is usually winnowed according to specific gravity.
In the domestic waste selection by winnowing sorter that chinese patent application number is 201920954793.9 discloses, the domestic waste of just broken package easily gathers into a group, puts into from the feed inlet, and strong pressure fan is difficult to blow it and divides, and partial rubbish humidity can make paper products rubbish wet unable quilt selection by winnowing, and when strong pressure fan blown the device afterbody with plastic bag class light rubbish, the roller can twine the roller when beating it to make the operation of roller receive the influence.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a household garbage classification winnowing device which has the characteristics of stable operation and effective winnowing.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a household garbage classification winnowing device comprises a winnowing shell, wherein a strong pressure fan is mounted on the side face of the winnowing shell, a drying assembly is arranged on one side of the top of the winnowing shell, an air outlet is formed in the other side of the top of the winnowing shell, a roller is mounted below the air outlet, and a plurality of discharge outlets are formed in the inner bottom of the winnowing shell;
drying component is including inlet pipe, baffle, fan, heating plate and heating cabinet, top one side of selection by winnowing casing is provided with the inlet pipe, the internally mounted of inlet pipe has a plurality of baffles, one side of inlet pipe is provided with the heating cabinet, the internally mounted of heating cabinet has the fan, the side of fan is provided with the heating plate.
Preferably, the guide plates are distributed on two sides of the interior of the feeding pipe, and the guide plates are staggered with each other and are inclined downwards.
Preferably, the through holes are all rectangular structures, and the through holes are located between the two guide plates and are downward in oblique angle.
Preferably, the interior bottom of selection by winnowing casing is installed and is blown the subassembly, blow the subassembly including the pipe, arrange material pipe, shower nozzle and fixed plate, the shower nozzle is all installed to the interior bottom both sides of selection by winnowing casing, be provided with two fixed plates directly over the shower nozzle, the side-mounting of selection by winnowing casing has the pipe, the bottom of pipe is connected with row material pipe.
Preferably, the fixed plate is of a splayed structure, a storage room is arranged between the fixed plate and the top of the air separation shell, and the storage room is communicated with the guide pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the spray head is connected with an air pipe, and the other end of the air pipe is connected with a strong pressure fan.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the guide plates are arranged on the two sides of the feeding pipe, so that garbage which is just unpacked and gathered can be dispersed, hot air in the heating box is conveyed into the feeding pipe through the fan, the wet garbage in the heating box is dried, the forced draught fan can carry out winnowing on the garbage conveniently, and the problem that the forced draught fan cannot effectively winnowing the gathered wet garbage is solved.
2. According to the utility model, the air pipe and the spray head are arranged to partially guide the air of the forced draft fan, so that an updraft is formed inside the air separation shell, plastic bags can enter the storage room through the updraft to be air separated and collected, and the problem that the plastic bags can float to the roller to be wound is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a main sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the feed tube of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. winnowing the shell; 2. a drying assembly; 21. a feed pipe; 22. a guide plate; 23. a fan; 24. a heating plate; 25. a heating box; 26. a through hole; 3. a blowing assembly; 31. an air tube; 32. a conduit; 33. a discharge pipe; 34. a spray head; 35. a storage room; 36. a fixing plate; 4. an air outlet; 5. a strong pressure fan; 6. a discharge outlet; 7. and (3) a roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a household garbage classification winnowing device comprises a winnowing shell 1, wherein a strong pressure fan 5 is installed on the side surface of the winnowing shell 1, a drying component 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the winnowing shell 1, an air outlet 4 is arranged on the other side of the top of the winnowing shell 1, a roller 7 is installed below the air outlet 4, and a plurality of discharge outlets 6 are formed in the inner bottom of the winnowing shell 1;
drying assembly 2 is provided with inlet pipe 21 including inlet pipe 21, baffle 22, fan 23, heating plate 24 and heating cabinet 25 on one side of the top of selection by winnowing casing 1, and the internally mounted of inlet pipe 21 has a plurality of baffles 22, and one side of inlet pipe 21 is provided with heating cabinet 25, and the internally mounted of heating cabinet 25 has fan 23, and the side of fan 23 is provided with heating plate 24.
Specifically, the guide plates 22 are distributed on two sides of the interior of the feeding pipe 21, and the guide plates 22 are staggered with each other and are inclined downwards.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the garbage falls down, the garbage is scattered through the staggered falling among the guide plates 22, so that the forced draft fan 5 can carry out winnowing on the garbage.
Specifically, the through holes 26 are all rectangular structures, and the through holes 26 are located between the two guide plates 22 and are inclined downward.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make fan 23 carry the inlet pipe 21 with the inside steam of heating cabinet 25 in through-hole 26, dry rubbish.
When the garbage bag-breaking device is used, garbage bags are poured into the feeding pipe 21, the garbage falls through the movement of the guide plates 22, so that the coalesced garbage is dispersed, meanwhile, the heating sheet 24 is heated to raise the internal temperature of the heating box 25, hot air in the heating box 25 is blown into the feeding pipe 21 under the blowing of the fan 23, so that the moisture in the garbage in the feeding pipe 21 is dried and kept in a dry state, the garbage can be conveniently winnowed by the strong pressure fan 5, and the problem that the strong pressure fan 5 cannot effectively winnowe the gathered wet garbage is solved;
example 2
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the blowing component 3 is installed at the interior bottom of the air separation shell 1, the blowing component 3 comprises a guide pipe 32, a discharge pipe 33, a spray head 34 and fixing plates 36, the spray head 34 is installed on two sides of the interior bottom of the air separation shell 1, the two fixing plates 36 are arranged right above the spray head 34, the guide pipe 32 is installed on the side face of the air separation shell 1, and the discharge pipe 33 is connected to the bottom of the guide pipe 32.
Specifically, the fixing plate 36 is in a splayed structure, a material storage room 35 is arranged between the fixing plate 36 and the top of the air separation shell 1, and the material storage room 35 is communicated with the guide pipe 32.
By adopting the technical scheme, the plastic bags float into the material storage room 35 and are guided by the internal air flow to pass through the guide pipe 32, and the plastic bags are moved out of the material discharge pipe 33 for air separation and collection.
Specifically, the bottom of the nozzle 34 is connected with an air pipe 31, and the other end of the air pipe 31 is connected with a strong pressure fan 5.
By adopting the technical scheme, the wind power of the strong pressure fan 5 is partially guided, so that an ascending air flow is formed in the air separation shell 1 to guide the plastic bag.
When the embodiment is used, the strong pressure fan 5 makes the inside of the air separation shell 1 form ascending air flow through the air pipe 31 and the spray head 34, so that the plastic bag enters the material storage room 35 through the ascending air flow, and the plastic bag is driven by the air flow inside the material storage room 35 to float out of the material discharge pipe 33 for collection, thereby solving the problem that the plastic bag can float to the surface of the roller 7 to wind the plastic bag.
The fan 23 in the utility model is the prior art, and the model is DFBZ.
The structure and the use principle of the air separation shell 1, the air outlet 4, the strong pressure fan 5, the discharge outlet 6 and the roller 7 are disclosed in the domestic garbage air separation sorting device disclosed in Chinese patent application No. 201920954793.9.
The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: in use of the utility model, the waste bag is dumped into the feed tube 21, the waste falls by moving on the respective guide plates 22 so that the agglomerated waste is dispersed, and the heating plate 24 heats the interior of the heating chamber 25 to raise the temperature, blowing hot air in the heating box 25 into the feeding pipe 21 under the blowing of the fan 23 to dry moisture in the garbage in the feeding pipe 21 and keep the moisture in the garbage in the feeding pipe 21 in a dry state, so that the garbage can be conveniently winnowed by the forced draft fan 5, the problem that the forced draft fan 5 cannot effectively winnower the gathered wet garbage is solved, the forced draft fan 5 enables the inside of the winnowing shell 1 to form an updraft through the air pipe 31 and the spray head 34, so that the plastic bags enter the material storage room 35 through the updraft, the plastic bags float out of the discharge pipe 33 under the drive of the air flow in the material storage room 35 for collection, and the problem that the plastic bags float to the surface of the roller 7 to wind the plastic bags is solved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a categorised wind selector of domestic waste, includes selection by winnowing casing (1), its characterized in that: a strong pressure fan (5) is installed on the side face of the winnowing shell (1), a drying assembly (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the winnowing shell (1), an air outlet (4) is formed in the other side of the top of the winnowing shell (1), a roller (7) is installed below the air outlet (4), and a plurality of discharge outlets (6) are formed in the inner bottom of the winnowing shell (1);
drying assembly (2) is including inlet pipe (21), baffle (22), fan (23), heating plate (24) and heating cabinet (25), top one side of selection by winnowing casing (1) is provided with inlet pipe (21), the internally mounted of inlet pipe (21) has a plurality of baffles (22), one side of inlet pipe (21) is provided with heating cabinet (25), the internally mounted of heating cabinet (25) has fan (23), the side of fan (23) is provided with heating plate (24).
2. The household garbage classification winnowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide plates (22) are distributed on two sides of the interior of the feeding pipe (21), and the guide plates (22) are mutually staggered and are inclined downwards.
3. The household garbage classification winnowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the through holes (26) are all rectangular structures, and the through holes (26) are located between the two guide plates (22) and are downward in oblique angle.
4. The household garbage classification winnowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the interior bottom of selection by winnowing casing (1) is installed and is blown subassembly (3), blow subassembly (3) including pipe (32), row material pipe (33), shower nozzle (34) and fixed plate (36), shower nozzle (34) are all installed to the interior bottom both sides of selection by winnowing casing (1), be provided with two fixed plate (36) directly over shower nozzle (34), the side-mounting of selection by winnowing casing (1) has pipe (32), the bottom of pipe (32) is connected with row material pipe (33).
5. The household garbage classification winnowing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the fixed plate (36) is in a structure shaped like a Chinese character 'ba', a material storage room (35) is arranged between the fixed plate (36) and the top of the air separation shell (1), and the material storage room (35) is communicated with the guide pipe (32).
6. The household garbage classification winnowing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of shower nozzle (34) all is connected with trachea (31), the other end of trachea (31) all is connected with strong forced draught fan (5).
CN202122066942.8U 2021-08-30 2021-08-30 Categorised wind selector of domestic waste Active CN215542734U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122066942.8U CN215542734U (en) 2021-08-30 2021-08-30 Categorised wind selector of domestic waste

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122066942.8U CN215542734U (en) 2021-08-30 2021-08-30 Categorised wind selector of domestic waste

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215542734U true CN215542734U (en) 2022-01-18

Family

ID=79844239

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122066942.8U Active CN215542734U (en) 2021-08-30 2021-08-30 Categorised wind selector of domestic waste

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215542734U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115069549A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-09-20 河南尼罗河机械设备有限公司 Metal sorting equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115069549A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-09-20 河南尼罗河机械设备有限公司 Metal sorting equipment
CN115069549B (en) * 2022-06-15 2024-01-23 河南尼罗河机械设备有限公司 Metal sorting equipment

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A kind of domestic waste classification air separation device

Effective date of registration: 20221125

Granted publication date: 20220118

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Foshan Nanhai Sub branch

Pledgor: Foshan kehengbo Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980023650