CN215541141U - Rice processing and sorting device capable of reducing broken rice rate - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice processing and sorting device capable of reducing broken rice rate, which comprises a workbench, wherein a sorting box is fixedly installed at the top of the workbench, an impurity removing mechanism is fixedly installed at the upper end of the left side of the sorting box, a driving mechanism is fixedly installed at the upper end inside the sorting box, a sorting mechanism is fixedly installed at the lower end inside the sorting box, an opening and closing door is hinged to the front surface of the sorting box, and a control switch is fixedly installed at the upper end of the front surface of the opening and closing door. By adopting the structure, when the rice crusher is used, the impurity removing mechanism is matched with the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism rolls and stirs rice, and the spiral stirring paddle does not rub the rice when the rice rolls due to the driving of the spiral stirring paddle, so that the probability of rice breaking is effectively reduced.

Description

Rice processing and sorting device capable of reducing broken rice rate

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rice processing, and particularly relates to a rice processing and sorting device capable of reducing broken rice rate.

Background

The rice is a finished product prepared by the working procedures of rice cleaning, rice hulling, rice milling, finished product finishing and the like. The cleaning process is to remove various impurities mixed in the rice by proper equipment through proper process flow and proper operation method so as to improve the quality of the finished rice product, and simultaneously, iron nails, scrap iron and the like in the rice are removed by using magnets so as to ensure the production safety.

Still need sort finished product rice after making the finished product through a series of manufacturing procedure in the rice to get rid of the broken rice impurity in the rice, but current sorting facilities is great to the friction of rice, at the in-process of sorting, often causes the secondary of finished product rice to be cracked easily, and its sorting efficiency is lower simultaneously, and the broken rice in the unable more accurate department of sorting rice and impurity such as dust need improve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the problems mentioned in the background technology, the utility model aims to provide a rice processing and sorting device capable of reducing the broken rice rate, so as to solve the problems that the friction of the existing sorting equipment to rice is large, secondary fragmentation of finished rice is often caused in the sorting process, the sorting efficiency is low, and impurities such as broken rice, dust and the like in the rice cannot be sorted more accurately.

The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a reduce rice processing sorting unit of garrulous rice rate, includes the workstation, the top fixed mounting of workstation has the separation box, the left side upper end fixed mounting of separation box has edulcoration mechanism, the inside upper end fixed mounting of separation box has actuating mechanism, lower extreme fixed mounting has separation mechanism in the separation box, the front of separation box articulates there is the door that opens and shuts, the positive upper end fixed mounting who opens and shuts the door has control switch, the bottom four corners fixed mounting of workstation has the supporting leg, the right side fixed mounting of separation box has the feeder hopper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up edulcoration mechanism, make when using, accessible edulcoration mechanism cooperatees with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism rolls the stirring to the rice, simultaneously owing to set up the drive of spiral stirring rake, spiral stirring rake can not rub the rice when making the rice roll, and then reduced the probability of garrulous rice effectively, this moment through starting the suction fan, the impurity that raises when the suction fan rolls the rice adsorbs, and retrieve through retrieving the subassembly, the impurity dust that contains in the rice has been removed effectively.

Further, as preferred technical scheme, edulcoration mechanism includes the suction fan, suction fan fixed mounting is in the top left side of separation box, the output fixed mounting of suction fan has the recovery subassembly, the right side of recovering the subassembly and the left side upper end fixed connection of separation box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, cooperate with the recovery subassembly through setting up the suction fan for when using, accessible control switch starts the suction fan operation, and inside the suction fan sucks the recovery subassembly with the inside rice impurity of separation box together with the air, retrieves through the filtration of retrieving the subassembly, and then takes out tiny impurity such as rice apoplexy dust effectively.

Further, as preferred technical scheme, the recovery subassembly includes the collection box, collection box fixed mounting is in the output of suction fan, the right side of collection box and the left side upper end fixed connection who processes the case, the positive upper end fixed mounting of collection box has the filter screen panel, the positive lower extreme sliding connection of collection box has the recovery drawer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, retrieve the subassembly through setting up for the exhaust air of suction fan output filters the back through filtering the screen panel and discharges to the external world, and the rice ash that is filtered down etc. then fall back to retrieve inside the drawer, and then conveniently handle the dust rice ash after filtering.

Further, as a preferred technical scheme, a hot air blower is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the right side of the separation box, and the bottom output end of the hot air blower is communicated with the right side of the bottom of the separation box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the air heater for when using, the accessible starts the air heater and to the inside hot-blast of waving of separation box, thereby through hot-blast further drying with the rice, has got rid of remaining moisture in the rice effectively, avoids the rice to milden and rot, has improved the quality of rice.

Further, as preferred technical scheme, actuating mechanism includes inner box and driving motor, driving motor fixed mounting is in the middle of the separation box top, inner box fixed mounting is in separation box upper end, the rotation is connected with the pivot in the middle of the inner box is inside, the upper end of pivot runs through separation box and inner box and driving motor output fixed connection, the top right side of inner box communicates with the feeder hopper bottom, the outer fixed surface of pivot installs spiral stirring rake, the discharge gate has been seted up on the bottom right side of inner box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up actuating mechanism, make when using, the accessible starts driving motor, the driving motor output drives the pivot and rotates, drive spiral stirring rake through the pivot and rotate, and then roll the rice, thereby make the rice roll and raise the impurity dust in the rice, and then improved the edulcoration efficiency of edulcoration mechanism, stir the rice through spiral stirring rake simultaneously, can be better reduce with the friction of rice, avoid producing the cracked rice grain, the loss of rice has been reduced.

Further, as preferred technical scheme, sorting mechanism is including selecting separately the storehouse, select separately the storehouse and offer the bottom in sorting bin, the top and the actuating mechanism in sorting bin are linked together, the opening has been seted up in the left side in sorting bin, the right side upper end fixed mounting in sorting bin has the fixed plate, the left side of fixed plate articulates there is the filter, bottom fixed mounting has vibrating motor in the opening, vibrating motor's output is articulated each other with the bottom of filter, the filter sets up inside sorting bin to the left bank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up sorting mechanism for when using, can start vibrating motor and drive the filter and shake in the left side of fixed plate, make through the filter filtration that passes through discharge gate exhaust grain of rice comparatively rapidly, and then fall into fast inside the sorting storehouse, filter the back through the sorting storehouse, got rid of the broken rice impurity in the rice effectively, improved the quality of rice.

Further, as a preferred technical scheme, a discharge hopper is fixedly mounted at the bottom in the separation bin, a collection drawer is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the separation bin, and the bottom of the discharge hopper is communicated with the interior of the collection drawer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up out the hopper for when using, inside the accessible goes out the hopper with garrulous rice leading-in to the collection drawer, and then makes things convenient for garrulous rice's recovery.

Further, as preferred technical scheme, the left side lower extreme fixed mounting of separation box has the direction fill, the right side and the opening of direction fill are linked together, the left side tip of filter sets up the upper end in the direction fill.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fight through setting up the direction for when using, the accessible direction is fought and is derived off-the-shelf rice, avoids the rice unrestrained.

Further, as a preferred technical scheme, the lower end of the front surface of the opening and closing door is provided with an observation window, and the right side of the upper end of the front surface of the opening and closing door is fixedly provided with a bridge type handrail.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the observation window for when using, the inside behavior of sorting box is observed to the accessible observation window, facilitates the use and operates, and sets up the bridge type handrail, can open the door that opens and shuts comparatively conveniently, convenience when having improved this device clearance.

Furthermore, as a preferred technical scheme, the bottom of the supporting leg is provided with a groove, a shock absorber is fixedly mounted in the groove, and the bottom of the shock absorber is rotatably connected with a universal wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the universal wheel for accessible universal wheel rolls on ground and removes this device when using, and sets up the inside bumper shock absorber of recess, makes when using, and the accessible bumper shock absorber cushions, has improved the stability in use of this device.

In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

firstly, the impurity removing mechanism is arranged, so that when the rice processing device is used, the impurity removing mechanism is matched with the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism rolls and stirs rice, meanwhile, due to the fact that the spiral stirring paddle is arranged for driving, the spiral stirring paddle cannot rub the rice when the rice rolls, the probability of rice breaking is effectively reduced, at the moment, impurities raised when the rice rolls are adsorbed by the suction fan by starting the suction fan, and the impurities and dust contained in the rice are effectively removed by the recovery assembly;

secondly, through setting up the sorting mechanism, make when using, the rice that is handled through edulcoration mechanism and actuating mechanism falls on the filter, drive the filter vibration through the vibrating motor that starts the opening inside, thereby make the quick shake of polishing on the filter, broken rice and tiny rice are filtered this moment, qualified rice of finished product then slides to the direction fill through the direction of filter and discharges, tiny broken rice then discharges into through going out the fill and gathers the drawer inside, through mutually supporting with edulcoration mechanism, can further take out the impurity in the rice, the quality of rice has been improved;

the third, through setting up the air heater, can start the air heater when using, it is hot-blast to the inside drum of separation box, thereby further dry the rice, simultaneously through setting up the door that opens and shuts, can be when using, the separation box of comparatively convenient opening, thereby clear up the separation box is inside, simultaneously through setting up the universal wheel, it is comparatively convenient to make this device remove, set up the inside bumper shock absorber of recess, make this device when removing and using, can carry out the shock attenuation buffering, the stability of this device has been improved effectively.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 a of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. the working table, 2, sorting box, 3, impurity removing mechanism, 31, suction fan, 32, recovery assembly, 321, recovery box, 322, filter screen cover, 323, recovery drawer, 4, driving mechanism, 41, inner box, 42, driving motor, 43, rotating shaft, 44, spiral stirring paddle, 45, discharge port, 5, sorting mechanism, 51, sorting bin, 52, opening, 53, fixing plate, 54, filter plate, 55, vibrating motor, 56, discharge hopper, 57, guide hopper, 6, opening and closing door, 7, control switch, 8, supporting leg, 9, feed hopper, 10, hot air blower, 11, collection drawer, 12, observation window, 13, bridge type, 14, groove, 15, shock absorber, 16, universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, this embodiment a reduce rice processing sorting unit of garrulous rice rate, including workstation 1, the top fixed mounting of workstation 1 has sorting box 2, the left side upper end fixed mounting of sorting box 2 has edulcoration mechanism 3, the inside upper end fixed mounting of sorting box 2 has actuating mechanism 4, lower extreme fixed mounting has sorting mechanism 5 in sorting box 2, sorting box 2 openly articulates there is the door 6 that opens and shuts, the positive upper end fixed mounting of door 6 that opens and shuts has control switch 7, four corner fixed mounting in bottom of workstation 1 has supporting leg 8, the right side fixed mounting of sorting box 2 has feeder hopper 9.

Through setting up edulcoration mechanism 3, make when using, accessible edulcoration mechanism 3 cooperatees with actuating mechanism 4, actuating mechanism 4 rolls the rice and stirs, simultaneously owing to set up the drive of spiral stirring rake 44, spiral stirring rake 44 can not rub the rice when making the rice roll, and then reduced the probability of garrulous rice effectively, this moment through starting suction fan 31, the impurity that raises when suction fan 31 rolls the rice adsorbs, and retrieve through retrieving subassembly 32, the impurity dust that contains in the rice has been rejected effectively.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-2, on the basis of embodiment 1, in order to achieve the purpose of removing light impurities from rice, the embodiment has an innovative design on an impurity removing mechanism 3, specifically, the impurity removing mechanism 3 includes a suction fan 31, the suction fan 31 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the sorting box 2, an output end of the suction fan 31 is fixedly installed with a recovery assembly 32, and the right side of the recovery assembly 32 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the left side of the sorting box 2; cooperate with recovery subassembly 32 through setting up suction fan 31 for when using, accessible control switch 7 starts the operation of suction fan 31, and suction fan 31 is inhaled the inside rice impurity of separation box 2 together with the air and is retrieved inside subassembly 32, retrieves through the filtration of retrieving subassembly 32, and then takes out tiny impurity such as rice apoplexy dust effectively.

Referring to fig. 1-2, in order to filter and recover the impurities, the recovery assembly 32 of the present embodiment includes a recovery box 321, the recovery box 321 is fixedly installed at the output end of the suction fan 31, the right side of the recovery box 321 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left side of the processing box, the upper end of the front side of the recovery box 321 is fixedly installed with a filter screen 322, and the lower end of the front side of the recovery box 321 is slidably connected with a recovery drawer 323; retrieve subassembly 32 through setting up for the exhaust air of suction fan 31 output filters the back through filtering screen panel 322 and discharges to the external world, and the rice ash that is filtered down etc. then fall back to retrieve inside the drawer 323, and then conveniently handle the dust rice ash after filtering.

Referring to fig. 1-2, in order to dry rice, a hot air blower 10 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the right side of the sorting box 2 in the present embodiment, and the bottom output end of the hot air blower 10 is communicated with the right side of the bottom of the sorting box 2; through setting up air heater 10 for when using, the accessible starts air heater 10 and to 2 inside hot-blasts of separation box, thereby through hot-blast further drying with the rice, has got rid of remaining moisture in the rice effectively, avoids the rice to milden and rot, has improved the quality of rice.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1-2, on the basis of embodiment 2, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the impurity removal efficiency, the present embodiment innovatively designs a driving mechanism 4, specifically, the driving mechanism 4 includes an inner box 41 and a driving motor 42, the driving motor 42 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the separation box 2, the inner box 41 is fixedly installed at the upper end inside the separation box 2, the middle inside the inner box 41 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 43, the upper end of the rotating shaft 43 penetrates through the separation box 2 and the inner box 41 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 42, the right side of the top of the inner box 41 is communicated with the bottom of the feed hopper 9, a spiral stirring paddle 44 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 43, and a discharge port 45 is opened on the right side of the bottom of the inner box 41; through setting up actuating mechanism 4, make when using, the accessible starts driving motor 42, driving motor 42 output drives pivot 43 and rotates, drive spiral stirring rake 44 through pivot 43 and rotate, and then roll the rice, thereby make the rice roll and raise the impurity dust in the rice, and then improved the edulcoration efficiency of edulcoration mechanism 3, stir the rice through spiral stirring rake 44 simultaneously, reduction that can be better and the friction of rice, avoid producing the cracked rice grain, the loss of rice has been reduced.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in order to achieve the purpose of removing broken rice, the sorting mechanism 5 of the present embodiment includes a sorting bin 51, the sorting bin 51 is disposed at the bottom of the sorting box 2, the top of the sorting bin 51 is communicated with the driving mechanism 4, an opening 52 is disposed at the left side of the sorting bin 51, a fixing plate 53 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the right side of the sorting bin 51, a filter plate 54 is hinged to the left side of the fixing plate 53, a vibrating motor 55 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the opening 52, an output end of the vibrating motor 55 is hinged to the bottom of the filter plate 54, the filter plate 54 is disposed in the sorting bin 51 in a left inclined manner, a discharge hopper 56 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sorting bin 51, a collecting drawer 11 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sorting box 2, the bottom of the discharge hopper 56 is communicated with the inside of the collecting drawer 11, a guide hopper 57 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the left side of the sorting box 2, and the right side of the guide hopper 57 is communicated with the opening 52, the left end part of the filter plate 54 is arranged at the inner upper end of the guide hopper 57, the lower end of the front surface of the opening and closing door 6 is provided with an observation window 12, and the right side of the upper end of the front surface of the opening and closing door 6 is fixedly provided with a bridge type handrail 13; through the arrangement of the sorting mechanism 5, when in use, the vibrating motor 55 can be started to drive the filter plate 54 to shake on the left side of the fixing plate 53, rice grains discharged through the discharge port 45 can be rapidly filtered through the filter plate 54 and then quickly fall into the sorting bin 51, after being filtered through the sorting bin 51, broken rice impurities in the rice are effectively removed, the quality of the rice is improved, through the arrangement of the discharge hopper 56, when in use, the broken rice can be guided into the collection drawer 11 through the discharge hopper 56, thereby facilitating the recovery of the broken rice, through the arrangement of the guide hopper 57, when in use, finished rice can be guided out through the guide hopper 57, the rice is prevented from spilling, through the arrangement of the observation window 12, when in use, the running condition inside the sorting bin 2 can be observed through the observation window 12, the use and the operation are convenient, and the bridge type handrail 13 is arranged, the opening and closing door 6 can be opened conveniently, and the convenience of the device in cleaning is improved.

Referring to fig. 1-2, in order to achieve the purpose of conveniently moving the device, a groove 14 is formed at the bottom of the supporting leg 8 of the embodiment, a shock absorber 15 is fixedly installed in the groove 14, and a universal wheel 16 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the shock absorber 15; through setting up the universal wheel 16 for accessible universal wheel 16 rolls on ground and removes this device when using, and sets up the inside bumper shock absorber 15 of recess 14, makes when using, and accessible bumper shock absorber 15 cushions, has improved the stability in use of this device.

The use principle and the advantages are as follows: when the rice mill is used, firstly, the rice is added into the inner box 41 in the sorting box 2 through the feed hopper 9, at the moment, the equipment is started to operate through the control switch 7, the driving motor 42 drives the rotating shaft 43 to rotate, the rotating shaft 43 drives the spiral stirring paddle 44 to rotate, the spiral stirring paddle 44 rolls the rice, so as to lift dust in the rice, at the moment, the suction fan 31 is started to adsorb dust impurities into the recycling box 321, the impurities fall back into the recycling drawer 323 after being filtered through the filter screen 322, the rice after being subjected to impurity removal falls into the sorting bin 51 through the discharge port 45, the vibrating motor 55 in the opening 52 is started to drive the filter plate 54 on the left side of the fixed plate 53 to vibrate, so that the broken rice can be rapidly filtered through the filter plate 54, the broken rice after being filtered falls into the collecting drawer 11 through the discharge hopper 56, and the finished rice falls into the guide hopper 57 through the opening 52, at the moment, rice is taken in through the guide hopper 57, after the rice is used, the recovery drawer 323 and the collection drawer 11 are pulled to collect recovered waste materials, and the opening and closing door 6 is opened to clean the rice when the rice needs to be cleaned.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a reduce rice processing sorting unit of broken rice rate which characterized in that: including workstation (1), the top fixed mounting of workstation (1) has separation box (2), the left side upper end fixed mounting of separation box (2) has edulcoration mechanism (3), the inside upper end fixed mounting of separation box (2) has actuating mechanism (4), lower extreme fixed mounting has separation mechanism (5) in separation box (2), the front of separation box (2) articulates there is door (6) that opens and shuts, the positive upper end fixed mounting of door (6) that opens and shuts has control switch (7), four corner fixed mounting in bottom of workstation (1) has supporting leg (8), the right side fixed mounting of separation box (2) has feeder hopper (9).

2. The rice processing and sorting device capable of reducing broken rice rate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: edulcoration mechanism (3) include suction fan (31), suction fan (31) fixed mounting is in the top left side of separation box (2), the output fixed mounting of suction fan (31) has recovery subassembly (32), the right side of recovering subassembly (32) and the left side upper end fixed connection of separation box (2).

3. The rice processing and sorting device capable of reducing broken rice rate as claimed in claim 2, wherein: retrieve subassembly (32) including collection box (321), collection box (321) fixed mounting is in the output of suction fan (31), the right side of collection box (321) and the left side upper end fixed connection who processes the case, the positive upper end fixed mounting of collection box (321) has filter screen panel (322), the positive lower extreme sliding connection of collection box (321) has recovery drawer (323).

4. The rice processing and sorting device capable of reducing broken rice rate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air heater is characterized in that an air heater (10) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the right side of the sorting box (2), and the bottom output end of the air heater (10) is communicated with the right side of the bottom of the sorting box (2).

5. The rice processing and sorting device capable of reducing broken rice rate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (4) are including inner box (41) and driving motor (42), driving motor (42) fixed mounting is in the middle of separation box (2) top, inner box (41) fixed mounting is upper end in separation box (2), the inside intermediate rotation of inner box (41) is connected with pivot (43), the upper end of pivot (43) runs through separation box (2) and inner box (41) and driving motor (42) output fixed connection, the top right side of inner box (41) is linked together bottom feeder hopper (9), the fixed surface of pivot (43) installs spiral stirring rake (44), discharge gate (45) have been seted up on the bottom right side of inner box (41).

6. The rice processing and sorting device capable of reducing broken rice rate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: sorting mechanism (5) are including selecting separately storehouse (51), the bottom of sorting bin (2) is seted up in sorting bin (51), the top and actuating mechanism (4) of selecting separately storehouse (51) are linked together, opening (52) have been seted up in the left side of selecting separately storehouse (51), the right side upper end fixed mounting who selects separately storehouse (51) has fixed plate (53), the left side of fixed plate (53) articulates there is filter (54), bottom fixed mounting has vibrating motor (55) in opening (52), the output of vibrating motor (55) is articulated each other with the bottom of filter (54), filter (54) incline to the left and set up inside selecting separately storehouse (51).

7. The rice processing and sorting device capable of reducing broken rice rate as claimed in claim 6, wherein: bottom fixed mounting has out hopper (56) in sorting bin (51), the bottom fixed mounting of sorting bin (2) has collection drawer (11), the bottom and the collection drawer (11) inside of going out hopper (56) are linked together.

8. The rice processing and sorting device capable of reducing broken rice rate as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the left side lower extreme fixed mounting of separation box (2) has direction fill (57), the right side and the opening (52) of direction fill (57) are linked together, the left side tip of filter (54) sets up in direction fill (57) upper end.

9. The rice processing and sorting device capable of reducing broken rice rate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme in the front of door (6) opens and shuts has seted up observation window (12), the front upper end right side fixed mounting of door (6) opens and shuts has bridge type handrail (13).

10. The rice processing and sorting device capable of reducing broken rice rate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the supporting leg (8) is provided with a groove (14), a shock absorber (15) is fixedly mounted in the groove (14), and the bottom of the shock absorber (15) is rotatably connected with a universal wheel (16).

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