CN218796471U - Reducing mechanism is used in grain processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in grain processing belongs to grain processing technology field, including the rubbing crusher body, the lower extreme fixedly connected with base of rubbing crusher body, the upper left end of rubbing crusher body is provided with the feed inlet, the right lower extreme of rubbing crusher body is provided with discharge gate one, filtering component is installed to the inside upper end of feed inlet, install on the discharge gate one and arrange the material subassembly, arrange material subassembly and feed inlet and install the circulation subassembly within a definite time, the dust removal subassembly is installed to the upper end of rubbing crusher body, install adjustable removal subassembly on the base. The utility model provides a current dirt filtering net among the rubbing crusher for grain processing need both hands alone to press the snap-fastener when dismantling, then another person takes out the dirt filtering net, and it is very inconvenient to dismantle, can't sieve the grain after smashing simultaneously, and then can't guarantee the crushing effect of grain to add man-hour, produce the dust easily, cause surrounding environment pollution's problem.

Description

Reducing mechanism is used in grain processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of grain processing, concretely relates to reducing mechanism is used in grain processing.

Background

Grain processing refers to an operation activity of converting raw grains into semi-finished grains, finished grains or converting semi-finished grains into finished grains by treatment. In grain processing, a crusher is used for crushing coarse grains to be processed into different products, and the crushed materials are crushed by impacting and rubbing the toothed discs and colliding the materials with each other mainly by utilizing the relative high-speed operation between the movable toothed disc and the fixed toothed disc.

Prior art CN217910854U discloses a rubbing crusher is used in grain processing, including the bottom plate, the equal fixedly connected with support column in four corners at bottom plate top, four top fixedly connected with rubbing crusher between the support column, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of rubbing crusher one end has out the hopper, the fixed intercommunication in top that rubbing crusher backed off hopper one end has the feeder hopper, the through-hole has all been seted up at the both ends of feeder hopper, the top of feeder hopper inner wall is equipped with the mount, the middle part of mount is equipped with the dust screen, the both sides of mount are all seted up flutedly, two the inside of recess is all fixed and is provided with the spring, two the equal fixedly connected with recess sliding connection's in one side of spring movable block, two the equal fixedly connected with snap-fastener in one side of movable block, two the one end of snap-fastener all passes the through-hole and extends to the external world. The filter dust net in this rubbing crusher needs both hands to press the snap-fastener alone when dismantling, then another person will filter the dust net and take out, and it is very inconvenient to dismantle, can't sieve the grain after smashing simultaneously, and then can't guarantee the crushing effect of grain to add man-hour, produce the dust easily, cause surrounding environment pollution.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in grain processing, its aim at has solved the dirt filtrating screen in the current rubbing crusher is used in grain processing and need press the snap-fastener alone when dismantling, then another person takes out the dirt filtrating screen, and it is very inconvenient to dismantle, can't sieve the grain after smashing simultaneously, and then can't guarantee the crushing effect of grain to add man-hour, produce the dust easily, cause the problem of surrounding environment pollution.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in grain processing, including the rubbing crusher body, the lower extreme fixedly connected with base of rubbing crusher body, the upper left end of rubbing crusher body is provided with the feed inlet, the right lower extreme of rubbing crusher body is provided with discharge gate one, filtering component is installed to the inside upper end of feed inlet, install on the discharge gate one and arrange the material subassembly, arrange and install the circulation subassembly between material subassembly and feed inlet, the dust removal subassembly is installed to the upper end of rubbing crusher body, install adjustable removal subassembly on the base.

Furtherly, filtering component is including linking firmly the spacing frame in the feed inlet, magnetic stripe one has been linked firmly on the last wall of spacing frame, magnetic stripe two is being inhaled on the last wall of magnetic stripe one, link firmly the filter screen on the last wall of magnetic stripe two, the avris symmetry fixedly connected with handle of filter screen upper end.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the actuation each other of magnetic stripe one and magnetic stripe two realize the firm installation of filter screen, when dismantling, directly pull open magnetic stripe one and magnetic stripe two, it is very convenient to use, need not double operation.

Further, it contains the shell one that links firmly on discharge gate one to arrange the material subassembly, shell one inclines downwards and establishes, well centre department in the shell one links firmly the screening net, the upper end reservation of screening net has the upper plenum, the lower extreme reservation of screening net has the lower plenum, the lower extreme of shell one is provided with discharge gate two, discharge gate two and lower cavity switch-on, the upper plenum is with discharge gate first switch-on.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, sieve the grain after will smashing through the screening net, the qualified grain of particle diameter is discharged through the second discharge gate of cavity connection down, and unqualified grain of granule gets into the circulation subassembly through the upper plenum and sends to in the feed inlet and smash once more.

Furthermore, the circulation assembly comprises a first material guide channel fixedly connected with the first shell, one end of the first material guide channel is communicated with the upper cavity, the other end of the first material guide channel is communicated with a second shell, the second shell is fixedly connected with the pulverizer body through a reinforcing rod, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the second shell, a helical blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second shell, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft, a second material guide channel is communicated to the right side of the upper end of the second shell, and the right end of the second material guide channel extends obliquely downwards into the feed inlet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, arrange the unqualified grain of particle diameter to shell two through guide passageway one, the motor drives epaxial helical blade of rotation and delivers to guide passageway two with grain, delivers to the feed inlet by guide passageway two grain, and then smashes the unqualified grain of particle diameter once more, and then has guaranteed the crushing effect of grain.

Further, the dust removal component comprises a collection box placed on the upper wall surface of the pulverizer body, a second pipeline fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the feed inlet and a cover body fixedly connected to the upper right end of the inner portion of the pulverizer body, a filter element is installed in the collection box, fans are installed on the left side and the right side of the collection box, the upper end of the collection box is communicated with the first pipeline through two, a first dust suction nozzle with two communicated ends is arranged on the second pipeline, one end of the first dust suction nozzle extends into the feed inlet, the upper end of the collection box is communicated with the cover body through a third pipeline, and the lower end of the cover body is reserved with the second dust suction nozzles with two communicated ends.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through induced drafting of fan, will smash the dust that the in-process produced and inhale the filter core through dust absorption mouth one and dust absorption mouth two in, and then collect the dust, avoid the pollution of surrounding environment.

Further, adjustable removal subassembly is including linking firmly the electric telescopic handle in base avris bracing piece and linking firmly the battery on base bottom sprag board upper wall, electric telescopic handle's output extends to base bottom sprag board's the outside and fixedly connected with universal wheel, install the switch on the battery, electric telescopic handle, battery and switch electricity are connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through electric telescopic handle's flexible for the universal wheel goes up and down, and the stable of the rubbing crusher of being convenient for then is placed and is removed.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses an installation of filter assembly, the firm installation of filter screen is realized with the actuation each other of magnetic stripe two to magnetic stripe one on the filter assembly, when dismantling, directly pulls open magnetic stripe one and magnetic stripe two, and it is very convenient to use, need not double operation.

2. The utility model discloses a arrange installing of material subassembly, the screening net on the material subassembly sieves the grain after smashing, and the qualified grain of particle diameter is discharged through two discharge gates of cavity connection down, and unqualified grain of granule is smashed once more in the feed inlet is delivered to through last cavity entering circulation subassembly.

3. The utility model discloses an installation of circulation subassembly, the second shell of discharging unqualified grain of particle diameter of guide passageway on the circulation subassembly, the motor drives epaxial helical blade of rotation and sends grain to guide passageway two, sends grain to the feed inlet by guide passageway two, and then smashes unqualified grain of particle diameter once more, and then has guaranteed the crushing effect of grain.

4. The utility model discloses an installation of dust removal subassembly, the induced drafting of the fan on the dust removal subassembly, the dust that will smash the in-process production is through dust absorption mouth one and dust absorption mouth two inhale the filter core in, and then collect the dust, avoid the pollution of surrounding environment.

5. The utility model discloses an adjustable moving assembly's installation, the electric telescopic handle's on the adjustable moving assembly is flexible for the universal wheel goes up and down, and the stable of the rubbing crusher of being convenient for then places and removes.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a filter assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a discharging assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a circulation assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a cover mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

reference numerals: 1. a pulverizer body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a filter assembly; 4. a first discharge hole; 5. a discharge assembly; 6. a circulation component; 7. a dust removal assembly; 8. an adjustable movement assembly; 9. a base; 31. a limiting frame; 32. a first magnetic strip; 33. a second magnetic strip; 34. a filter screen; 35. a grip; 51. a first shell; 52. screening the net; 53. an upper cavity; 54. a lower cavity; 55. a discharge port II; 61. a material guide channel I; 62. a second shell; 63. a reinforcing rod; 64. a rotating shaft; 65. a helical blade; 66. a motor; 67. a second material guide channel; 71. a collection box; 72. a filter element; 73. a fan; 74. a first pipeline; 75. a second pipeline; 76. a first dust suction nozzle; 77. a third pipeline; 78. a cover body; 79. a second dust suction nozzle; 81. an electric telescopic rod; 82. a universal wheel; 83. a storage battery; 84. and (6) switching.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention's purpose, technical solution and advantages clearer, the following description will be combined with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention, to carry out clear and complete description on the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention. Like reference numerals in the drawings denote like elements. It should be noted that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive work based on the described embodiments of the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in grain processing, including rubbing crusher body 1, rubbing crusher body 1's lower extreme fixedly connected with base 9, rubbing crusher body 1's upper left end is provided with feed inlet 2, and rubbing crusher body 1's right lower extreme is provided with discharge gate 4.

Refer to fig. 2, filtering component 3 is installed to the inside upper end of feed inlet 2, filtering component 3 is including linking firmly spacing frame 31 in feed inlet 2, magnetic stripe 32 has been linked firmly on spacing frame 31's the last wall, two 33 on the last wall of magnetic stripe 32 actuation magnetic stripe, link firmly filter screen 34 on the last wall of two 33 on the magnetic stripe, the avris symmetry fixedly connected with handle 35 of filter screen 34 upper end, the actuation realizes filter screen 34 firm installation each other through magnetic stripe 32 and two 33 on the magnetic stripe, when dismantling, directly pull open magnetic stripe 32 and two 33 on the magnetic stripe, it is very convenient to use, need not double operation.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a discharge assembly 5 is mounted on a discharge port one 4, the discharge assembly 5 comprises a first shell 51 fixedly connected to the discharge port one 4, the first shell 51 is arranged obliquely downwards, a screening net 52 is fixedly connected to the center of the first shell 51, an upper cavity 53 is reserved at the upper end of the screening net 52, a lower cavity 54 is reserved at the lower end of the screening net 52, a discharge port two 55 is arranged at the lower end of the first shell 51, the discharge port two 55 is communicated with the lower cavity 54, the upper cavity 53 is communicated with the discharge port one 4, the crushed grains are screened through the screening net 52, the grains with qualified grain sizes are discharged through the discharge port two 55 connected with the lower cavity 54, and the grains without unqualified grains enter a circulation assembly 6 through the upper cavity 53 and are conveyed into the feed port 2 to be crushed again.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a circulation assembly 6 is installed between the discharge assembly 5 and the feed inlet 2, the circulation assembly 6 includes a first material guide channel 61 fixedly connected with a first shell 51, one end of the first material guide channel 61 is communicated with the upper cavity 53, the other end of the first material guide channel 61 is communicated with a second shell 62, the second shell 62 is fixedly connected with the pulverizer body 1 through a reinforcing rod 63, a rotating shaft 64 is rotatably connected with the second shell 62, a helical blade 65 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 64, a motor 66 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second shell 62, the output end of the motor 66 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft 64, a second material guide channel 67 is communicated with the right side of the upper end of the second shell 62, the right end of the second material guide channel 67 obliquely extends downwards into the feed inlet 2, grains with unqualified grain diameters are discharged into the second shell 62 through the first material guide channel 61, the helical blade 65 on the rotating shaft 64 is driven by the motor 66 to convey the grain guide channel 67 to the second material guide channel 67, the feed inlet 2, the grains with the feed inlet 2, the unqualified grain are further pulverized again, and the grain is ensured.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the dust removing assembly 7 is installed at the upper end of the pulverizer body 1, the dust removing assembly 7 includes a collecting box 71 placed on the upper wall surface of the pulverizer body 1, a second pipeline 75 fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the feed port 2, and a cover body 78 fixedly connected to the right upper end inside the pulverizer body 1, a filter element 72 is installed in the collecting box 71, fans 73 are installed on the left side and the right side of the collecting box 71, the upper end of the collecting box 71 is communicated with the second pipeline 75 through a first pipeline 74, a first dust suction nozzle 76 with two through ends is arranged on the second pipeline 75, one end of the first dust suction nozzle 76 extends into the feed port 2, the upper end of the collecting box 71 is communicated with the cover body 78 through a third pipeline 77, a plurality of second dust suction nozzles 79 with two through ends are reserved at the lower end of the cover body 78, and dust generated in the pulverizing process is sucked into the filter element 72 through the first dust suction nozzle 76 and the second dust suction nozzle 79 by air suction of the fan 73, so as to further collect the dust, and avoid pollution to the surrounding environment.

Install adjustable removal subassembly 8 on base 9, adjustable removal subassembly 8 is including linking firmly electric telescopic handle 81 in base 9 avris bracing piece and linking firmly battery 83 on base 9 bottom sprag board upper wall face, electric telescopic handle 81's output extends to base 9 bottom sprag board's the outside and fixedly connected with universal wheel 82, install switch 84 on the battery 83, electric telescopic handle 81, battery 83 is connected with switch 84 electricity, through electric telescopic handle 81's flexible, make universal wheel 82 go up and down, the stable of the rubbing crusher of being convenient for then places and removes.

The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: when the grain grinder is used, the switch 84 is pressed, the electric telescopic rod 81 extends to enable the universal wheel 82 to be in contact with the ground, the grinder is pushed to a use place, the other switch 84 is pressed, the electric telescopic rod 81 contracts to enable the universal wheel 82 to be moved away from the ground, the grinder is stably placed on the ground, a power supply of the grinder is switched on, grains are put into the feed inlet 2, the filter screen 34 filters the grains, impurities in the grains are screened out, the grinder body 1 grinds the grains, during grain grinding, air suction of the fan 73 sucks dust generated in the grinding process into the filter element 72 through the first dust suction nozzle 76 and the second dust suction nozzle 79, the crushed grains enter the discharge assembly 5, and the screening net 52 in the discharge assembly 5 screens the crushed grains, the grains with qualified grain diameters are discharged through the discharge port II 55 connected with the lower cavity 54, the grains without unqualified grains enter the circulating assembly 6 through the upper cavity 53 and are conveyed into the feed port 2 to be smashed again, the grains with unqualified grain diameters are discharged into the shell II 62 through the guide channel I61 on the circulating assembly 6, the motor 66 drives the spiral blade 65 on the rotating shaft 64 to convey the grains to the guide channel II 67, the grains are conveyed to the feed port 2 through the guide channel II 67, the grains with unqualified grain diameters are smashed again, after the grains are smashed, the power supply of the smashing machine is disconnected, the magnetic stripe I32 and the magnetic stripe II 33 are pulled apart through the handle 35, sundries on the filter screen 34 are cleaned, and finally the filter screen 34 is installed back to the original position.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in grain processing, includes rubbing crusher body (1), lower extreme fixedly connected with base (9) of rubbing crusher body (1), the upper left end of rubbing crusher body (1) is provided with feed inlet (2), the right lower extreme of rubbing crusher body (1) is provided with discharge gate (4), its characterized in that, filtering component (3) are installed to the inside upper end of feed inlet (2), install on discharge gate (4) and arrange material subassembly (5), arrange material subassembly (5) and install between feed inlet (2) circulation subassembly (6), dust removal subassembly (7) are installed to the upper end of rubbing crusher body (1), install adjustable removal subassembly (8) on base (9).

2. The crushing device for grain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: filter component (3) is including linking firmly spacing frame (31) in feed inlet (2), magnetic stripe one (32) have been linked firmly on the last wall of spacing frame (31), two (33) of magnetic stripe are being attracted on the last wall of magnetic stripe one (32), filter screen (34) have been linked firmly on the last wall of two (33) of magnetic stripe, the symmetrical fixedly connected with handle of avris (35) of filter screen (34) upper end.

3. The crushing device for grain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: discharge material subassembly (5) contain shell (51) of linking firmly on discharge gate (4), shell (51) are inclined downwards and are established, centre department in shell (51) is linking firmly screening net (52), the upper end reservation of screening net (52) has last cavity (53), the lower extreme reservation of screening net (52) has lower cavity (54), the lower extreme of shell (51) is provided with discharge gate two (55), discharge gate two (55) and lower cavity (54) switch-on, last cavity (53) and discharge gate (4) switch-on.

4. The crushing device for grain processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: circulation subassembly (6) include with the guide passageway one (61) that shell one (51) linked firmly, one end of guide passageway one (61) with upper cavity (53) switch-on, the other end switch-on of guide passageway one (61) has shell two (62), shell two (62) and rubbing crusher body (1) are through anchor strut (63) fixed connection, shell two (62) internal rotation is connected with axis of rotation (64), the external surface fixedly connected with helical blade (65) of axis of rotation (64), the upper end fixedly connected with motor (66) of shell two (62), the output of motor (66) and the upper end fixed connection of axis of rotation (64), the right side switch-on of shell two (62) upper end has guide passageway two (67), the right-hand member of guide passageway two (67) stretches into feed inlet (2) downwards aslope.

5. The crushing device for grain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust removal component (7) comprises a collection box (71) placed on the upper wall surface of the pulverizer body (1), a second pipeline (75) fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the feed inlet (2) and a cover body (78) fixedly connected to the upper right end of the interior of the pulverizer body (1), a filter element (72) is installed in the collection box (71), fans (73) are installed on the left side and the right side of the collection box (71), the upper end of the collection box (71) is communicated with the second pipeline (75) through a first pipeline (74), a first dust suction nozzle (76) with two through ends is arranged on the second pipeline (75), one end of the first dust suction nozzle (76) extends into the feed inlet (2), the upper end of the collection box (71) is communicated with the cover body (78) through a third pipeline (77), and a plurality of second dust suction nozzles (79) with two through ends are reserved at the lower end of the cover body (78).

6. The crushing device for grain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: adjustable removal subassembly (8) including link firmly electric telescopic handle (81) in base (9) avris bracing piece with link firmly battery (83) on base (9) bottom sprag board upper wall face, electric telescopic handle's (81) output extends to base (9) bottom sprag board's the outside and fixedly connected with universal wheel (82), install switch (84) on battery (83), electric telescopic handle (81), battery (83) are connected with switch (84) electricity.

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