CN215540190U - Efficient heat sink for compound fertilizer production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency cooling device for compound fertilizer production, relates to the technical field of compound fertilizer production, and aims to solve the problem that the existing cooling device for compound fertilizers is poor in cooling effect. The feeding shell is installed to one side of the outside upper end of device shell, and feeding shell and device shell fixed connection, one side that the feeding shell is located the inside lower extreme of device shell is provided with the fixed plate, and fixed plate and device shell fixed connection, the filter plate is all installed to the both sides of fixed plate lower extreme, and filter plate and fixed plate fixed connection, install first conveyer belt between the filter plate, refrigerating plant is installed to the inside one side of device shell, and refrigerating plant and device shell fixed connection, third driving motor is installed to the outside one side of filter plate, and third driving motor passes through the third mount with the device shell and is connected, the flabellum is installed to third driving motor's output.

Description

Efficient heat sink for compound fertilizer production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of compound fertilizer production, in particular to a high-efficiency cooling device for compound fertilizer production.

Background

The compound fertilizer is a chemical fertilizer containing two or more nutrient elements, has the advantages of high nutrient content, few side components, good physical properties and the like, and plays an important role in balancing fertilization, improving the utilization rate of the fertilizer and promoting the high and stable yield of crops. However, it has some disadvantages, such as that its nutrient proportion is always fixed, and the kinds, amounts and proportions of nutrient elements required for different soils and different crops are various. In the production process of the compound fertilizer, the semi-finished product of the fertilizer needs to be cooled, so that the subsequent processing operation is convenient.

However, the existing cooling device generally only uses air cooling to perform cooling work, the cooling speed is low, the working efficiency is low, the existing requirements are not met, and the cooling device for producing the compound fertilizer with high efficiency is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency cooling device for compound fertilizer production, and aims to solve the problem that the cooling effect of the compound fertilizer cooling device in the background art is poor.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an efficient heat sink for compound fertilizer production, includes the device shell, the feed shell is installed to one side of the outside upper end of device shell, and feed shell and device shell fixed connection, one side that the feed shell is located the inside lower extreme of device shell is provided with the fixed plate, and fixed plate and device shell fixed connection, the filter plate is all installed to the both sides of fixed plate lower extreme, and filter plate and fixed plate fixed connection, install first conveyer belt between the filter plate, refrigerating plant is installed to the inside one side of device shell, and refrigerating plant and device shell fixed connection, third driving motor is installed to the outside one side of filter plate, and third driving motor and device shell pass through the third mount and be connected, the flabellum is installed to third driving motor's output.

Preferably, a fixed station is installed at the middle position inside the first conveying belt and is fixedly connected with the device shell, a third driving motor is installed at the upper end of the fixed station, and the second driving motor is connected with the fixed station through a second fixed frame.

Preferably, the output end of the second driving motor is provided with an eccentric wheel disc.

Preferably, the internally mounted of feeding shell has the motor set casing, and the motor set casing passes through first mount with the feeding shell and is connected, the internally mounted of motor set casing has first driving motor, and first driving motor and motor set casing fixed connection.

Preferably, the stirring frame is installed to first driving motor's output, the feeding shell is inside to be installed electric butterfly valve for the below of stirring frame, and electric butterfly valve and feeding shell fixed connection.

Preferably, one side of device shell upper end is provided with the ventilation hole, and ventilation hole and device shell integrated into one piece, the inside lower extreme of device shell is provided with discharge gate and second conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt is located the below of first conveyer belt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the electric butterfly valve is arranged in the feeding shell, the electric butterfly valve is opened to enable the fertilizer to fall to the first conveying belt, the refrigerating device and the third driving motor are started, the fan blade at the output end of the third driving motor rotates to blow the cold air generated by the refrigerating device, the cold air penetrates through the filter screen plate and then contacts with the fertilizer, and the heat in the fertilizer exchanges heat with the cold air, so that the temperature of the fertilizer is reduced, the first conveying belt is started to enable the fertilizer to move, and further more fertilizer is cooled.

2. According to the fertilizer cooling device, the second driving motor is installed at the upper end of the fixed table and started, the eccentric wheel disc at the output end of the second driving motor rotates, the circle center of the eccentric wheel disc and the circle center of the output shaft of the second driving motor are not located at the same position, so that the circular motion of the eccentric wheel disc is elliptical motion, when the eccentric wheel disc rotates to the upper end of the circle center, the eccentric wheel disc pushes the first conveying belt, the first conveying belt is pushed repeatedly under the rotation of the eccentric wheel disc, so that fertilizer at the upper end of the first conveying belt is overturned repeatedly to be separated from the first conveying belt, and then cold air flows around the fertilizer, and the cooling efficiency is improved.

3. According to the utility model, the feeding shell is arranged at the upper end of the device shell, the fertilizer semi-finished product is poured into the feeding shell, the first driving motor is started, the stirring frame at the output end of the first driving motor rotates, the fertilizer semi-finished product is stirred under the rotation of the stirring frame, and the fertilizer is scattered under the stirring, so that the subsequent processing is facilitated, and meanwhile, the heat radiation is easier in the scattered state.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fixing table according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of a fixing plate and a screen plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device housing; 2. a feed shell; 3. a first fixing frame; 4. a motor fixing shell; 5. a first drive motor; 6. a stirring frame; 7. a vent hole; 8. a refrigeration device; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a filter screen plate; 11. a first conveyor belt; 12. a fixed table; 13. a discharge port; 14. a second conveyor belt; 15. an eccentric wheel disc; 16. a second drive motor; 17. a second fixing frame; 18. a third fixing frame; 19. a third drive motor; 20. a fan blade; 21. an electric butterfly valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a high-efficiency cooling device for compound fertilizer production comprises a device shell 1, wherein a feeding shell 2 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the outer part of the device shell 1, the feeding shell 2 is fixedly connected with the device shell 1, a fixing plate 9 is arranged on one side of the lower end of the inner part of the device shell 1 of the feeding shell 2, the fixing plate 9 is fixedly connected with the device shell 1, filter screen plates 10 are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the fixing plate 9, the filter screen plates 10 are fixedly connected with the fixing plate 9, a first conveying belt 11 is arranged between the filter screen plates 10, a refrigerating device 8 is arranged on one side of the inner part of the device shell 1, the refrigerating device 8 is fixedly connected with the device shell 1, a third driving motor 19 is arranged on one side of the outer part of the filter screen plates 10, the third driving motor 19 is connected with the device shell 1 through a third fixing frame 18, fan blades 20 are arranged at the output end of the third driving motor 19, and are refrigerated by using the refrigerating device 8, compared with the transmission air cooling effect, the method has better effect and higher efficiency.

Further, a fixing table 12 is installed at a middle position inside the first conveying belt 11, the fixing table 12 is fixedly connected with the device housing 1, a third driving motor 19 is installed at the upper end of the fixing table 12, and the second driving motor 16 is connected with the fixing table 12 through a second fixing frame 17.

Further, eccentric rim plate 15 is installed to second driving motor 16's output, promotes first conveyer belt 11 repeatedly through eccentric rim plate 15's rotation to make fertilizer throw up repeatedly, and then improve cooling speed.

Further, the internally mounted of feeding shell 2 has motor set casing 4, and motor set casing 4 is connected through first mount 3 with feeding shell 2, and the internally mounted of motor set casing 4 has a driving motor 5, and a driving motor 5 and motor set casing 4 fixed connection.

Further, agitator 6 is installed to first driving motor 5's output, and electric butterfly valve 21 is installed for agitator 6's below to feeding shell 2 inside, and electric butterfly valve 21 and feeding shell 2 fixed connection, and electric butterfly valve 21 is used for controlling the whereabouts of fertilizer.

Further, one side of the upper end of the device shell 1 is provided with a vent hole 7, the vent hole 7 and the device shell 1 are integrally formed, a discharge hole 13 and a second conveying belt 14 are arranged at the lower end of the interior of the device shell 1, the second conveying belt 14 is located below the first conveying belt 11, and the second conveying belt 14 is used for conveying cooled fertilizers.

The working principle is as follows: when the fertilizer cooling device is used, fertilizer semi-finished products are poured into the feeding shell 2, the first driving motor 5 is started, the stirring frame 6 at the output end of the first driving motor 5 rotates, the fertilizer semi-finished products are stirred under the rotation of the stirring frame 6, the fertilizer is scattered under the stirring, the subsequent processing is facilitated, meanwhile, the scattered state is easier to dissipate heat, the electric butterfly valve 21 is started, the fertilizer falls to the first conveying belt 11, the refrigerating device 8 and the third driving motor 19 are started, the fan blades 20 at the output end of the third driving motor 19 rotate, cold air generated by the refrigerating device 8 is blown, the cold air penetrates through the filter screen plate 10 and then contacts with the fertilizer, heat in the fertilizer exchanges heat with the cold air, the temperature of the fertilizer is reduced, the first conveying belt 11 is started, the fertilizer is moved, further more fertilizers are cooled, the mode is better compared with a driving air cooling effect, the efficiency is higher, and during the cooling work, start second driving motor 16, the eccentric rim plate 15 of 16 outputs of second driving motor rotates, the centre of a circle of eccentric rim plate 15 is not in same position with the centre of a circle of 16 outputs of second driving motor, thereby make the circular motion of eccentric rim plate 15 be elliptical motion, when eccentric rim plate 15 rotates to the centre of a circle upper end, eccentric rim plate 15 promotes first conveyer belt 11, under the rotation of eccentric rim plate 15, first conveyer belt 11 is promoted repeatedly, thereby make the fertilizer of 11 upper ends of first conveyer belt overturn repeatedly and break away from first conveyer belt 11, and then make air conditioning flow all around from fertilizer, thereby the cooling efficiency has been improved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a heat sink is used in compound fertilizer production of efficient, includes device shell (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a feeding shell (2) is installed on one side of the upper end of the outer portion of a device shell (1), the feeding shell (2) is fixedly connected with the device shell (1), a fixing plate (9) is arranged on one side, located at the lower end of the inner portion of the device shell (1), of the feeding shell (2), the fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected with the device shell (1), filter screen plates (10) are installed on two sides of the lower end of the fixing plate (9), the filter screen plates (10) are fixedly connected with the fixing plate (9), a first conveying belt (11) is installed between the filter screen plates (10), a refrigerating device (8) is installed on one side of the inner portion of the device shell (1), the refrigerating device (8) is fixedly connected with the device shell (1), a third driving motor (19) is installed on one side of the outer portion of the filter screen plates (10), and the third driving motor (19) is connected with the device shell (1) through a third fixing frame (18), and the output end of the third driving motor (19) is provided with a fan blade (20).

2. The efficient cooling device for compound fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: a fixing table (12) is installed at the middle position inside the first conveying belt (11), the fixing table (12) is fixedly connected with the device shell (1), and a third driving motor (19) is installed at the upper end of the fixing table (12).

3. The efficient cooling device for compound fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: an eccentric wheel disc (15) is installed at the output end of the second driving motor (16).

4. The efficient cooling device for compound fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized in that a motor fixing shell (4) is arranged inside the feeding shell (2), the motor fixing shell (4) is connected with the feeding shell (2) through a first fixing frame (3), and a first driving motor (5) is arranged inside the motor fixing shell (4).

5. The efficient cooling device for compound fertilizer production according to claim 4, characterized in that: stirring frame (6) are installed to the output of first driving motor (5), electric butterfly valve (21) are installed for the below of stirring frame (6) to feeding shell (2) inside.

6. The efficient cooling device for compound fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of device shell (1) upper end is provided with ventilation hole (7), and ventilation hole (7) and device shell (1) integrated into one piece, the inside lower extreme of device shell (1) is provided with discharge gate (13) and second conveyer belt (14), second conveyer belt (14) are located the below of first conveyer belt (11).

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