CN215536651U - Black plaster decocting machine for cold oil pill-making method - Google Patents
Black plaster decocting machine for cold oil pill-making method Download PDFInfo
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- CN215536651U CN215536651U CN202122113024.6U CN202122113024U CN215536651U CN 215536651 U CN215536651 U CN 215536651U CN 202122113024 U CN202122113024 U CN 202122113024U CN 215536651 U CN215536651 U CN 215536651U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a black plaster decocting machine for a cold oil lead-refining method, which comprises a water tank, a heater, a decocting cylinder arranged on the heater, a circulating pump arranged in the water tank and a plaster placing mechanism, wherein the decocting cylinder comprises a cylinder body and an upper cover covering the cylinder body, a temperature sensor is arranged in the decocting cylinder, the peripheral wall of the cylinder body is double-layer, a circulating water channel is arranged between the two layers, a stirring motor and a charging opening are arranged on the upper cover, the stirring motor is connected with a cross rod through a rotating shaft, the middle part of the rotating shaft, on which the cross rod is detachably arranged, is detachably provided with a plurality of stirring rods, and the circulating pump is connected to the circulating water channel through a hose; the plaster placing mechanism comprises a storage basket arranged in the water tank; the utility model can put the decocted plaster into the water tank to remove fire toxin, and meanwhile, the water in the water tank can quickly cool the plaster in the cylinder body, thereby improving the utilization rate of water resources and the production efficiency of the plaster.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of black plaster production, and particularly relates to a black plaster decocting machine for a cold oil pill-refining method.
Background
The black plaster is a plaster prepared by refining medicinal materials, edible vegetable oil and red lead, is spread on a backing material and is applied to the skin in an external preparation form, has the functions of protection, sealing and treatment, and has thicker plaster layer and lasting effect.
The general flow of decocting of black plaster is for dispensing a prescription, medicine extraction, oil refining, pellet, dispel the fire toxin, spread plaster etc. when producing plaster, because use large-scale production facility to carry out the mass production, the plaster that causes the pharmaceutical factory to produce generally produces according to fixed traditional chinese medicine prescription, is difficult to carry out prescription allotment production plaster according to patient's actual disease body condition, and a small amount of plaster is decocted or is adopted artifical frame pot to decoct, is inconvenient to cool the material, and production efficiency is not high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a black plaster decocting machine for a cold oil pill-making method.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a black plaster decocting machine for a cold oil pellet-refining method comprises a water tank, a heater arranged on the water tank, a decocting cylinder arranged on the heater, and a circulating pump and a plaster placing mechanism which are arranged in the water tank, wherein the decocting cylinder comprises a cylinder body and an upper cover covering the cylinder body, a temperature sensor is arranged in the decocting cylinder, the peripheral wall of the cylinder body is double-layer, a circulating water channel is arranged between the two layers, a stirring motor and a feed inlet are arranged on the upper cover, the stirring motor is connected with a cross rod through a rotating shaft, the middle part of the rotating shaft, on which the cross rod is detachably arranged, is detachably provided with a plurality of stirring rods, the circulating pump is connected to a water inlet of the circulating water channel through a hose, and a water outlet of the circulating water channel is communicated into the water tank; the plaster placing mechanism comprises a storage basket arranged in a water tank, the upper surface of the water tank is provided with an upper opening through which the storage basket can enter and exit the water tank, and a cover is covered on the upper opening.
Furthermore, the middle part of the rotating shaft is provided with an anti-rotation block and a middle fixing plate and a middle half block which are matched with the anti-rotation block, one end of a part of cross rods is connected to the middle half block, and the middle half block and the middle fixing plate can be connected with each other through bolts and tightly held on the anti-rotation block.
Furthermore, a cross rod is also arranged on the middle fixing plate.
Furthermore, the stirring rod is arranged on the cross rod through a rod fixing hoop.
Further, the face week of poking bar supports on the lateral wall of horizontal pole, be provided with the arc wall that is used for fixing a position poking bar on the horizontal pole, be provided with the cushion in the arc wall, the poking bar is camphor tree branch or other wood sticks, bamboo stick.
Furthermore, a scraper for lifting the materials on the bottom surface of the cylinder body is arranged at the tail end of the rotating shaft.
Further, the plaster placing mechanism further comprises two rollers arranged in the water tank and a belt sleeved on the rollers, a first wheel is arranged on a side end face of the roller far away from the decocting cylinder, the upper surface of the water tank is rotatably connected with a second wheel, the first wheel and the second wheel are connected through a synchronous belt penetrating through the upper surface of the water tank, and the second wheel is coaxially connected with a hand wheel.
Further, the upper surface of the water tank is also provided with an operation panel, and the heater and the circulating pump are controlled by the operation panel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the decocted plaster bolus can be placed in the water tank for fire toxin removal, and meanwhile, the water in the water tank can quickly cool the plaster in the cylinder body, so that the utilization rate of water resources is improved, and the production efficiency of the plaster is improved; the detachable cross rod and the stirring rod are arranged, so that the stirring rod and the cross rod can be replaced quickly, the decocted plaster can be taken out conveniently, a new stirring rod or a new cross rod can be replaced conveniently, and the next preparation can be started quickly; the temperature sensor monitors the temperature inside in real time, so that the working personnel can conveniently grasp the dosing time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a top sectional view of the cylinder block of the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, a water tank 1, a synchronous belt 2, a tank water inlet 3, a hand wheel 4, a cover 5, a protection plate 6, a cylinder body 7, a rotating shaft 8, a temperature sensor 9, a stirring motor 10, a handle 11, a feed inlet 12, a cross bar 13, a stirring rod 14, a scraping plate 15, a lower outlet 16, a storage basket 17, paste 18, a positioning plate 19, a belt 20, a water outlet 21, a circulating outlet 22, a circulating inlet 23, a circulating pump 24, an operation panel 25, a circulating water channel 26, a middle fixing plate 27, an anti-rotation block 28, a rod fixing hoop 29 and a heater 30.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a black plaster decocting machine for a cold oil pill-refining method comprises a water tank 1, a heater 30 arranged on the water tank 1, a decocting tank arranged on the heater 30, a circulating pump 24 arranged in the water tank 1 and a plaster placing mechanism, wherein the decocting tank comprises a tank body 7 and an upper cover covered on the tank body 7, the upper cover is connected to the tank body 7 through a hasp on the peripheral surface of the upper cover, a matching part of the hasp is correspondingly arranged on the tank body 7, the hasp is separated, the upper cover can be completely taken down from a rod body, a cross rod 13 and a stirring rod 14 are jointly taken out from the tank body 7 for replacement, and meanwhile, the taken-out upper cover can completely take out parts except plaster masses in the tank body 7, so that the plaster masses can be conveniently taken out;
a temperature sensor 9 is arranged in the boiling cylinder, the temperature sensor 9 adopts a non-contact infrared temperature sensor 9, the detected temperature is displayed on a display screen of a control panel or a matched screen, the peripheral wall of the cylinder body 7 is double-layer, a circulating water channel 26 is arranged between the two layers, a stirring motor 10 and a feed inlet 12 are arranged on the upper cover, a cover cap is arranged on the feed inlet 12, and a handle 11 which is convenient to grasp is arranged on the cover cap; the stirring motor 10 is connected with a cross bar 13 through a rotating shaft 8, the cross bar 13 is detachably arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft 8, a plurality of stirring rods 14 are detachably arranged on the cross bar 13, and the stirring rods 14 on two adjacent cross bars 13 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the stirring routes of the stirring rods 14 are not completely overlapped, and full stirring is realized;
the circulating pump 24 is connected to a water inlet of a circulating water channel 26 through a hose, and a water outlet of the circulating water channel 26 is communicated to the inside of the water tank 1; the plaster placing mechanism comprises a storage basket 17 arranged in a water tank 1, the upper surface of the water tank 1 is provided with an upper opening through which the storage basket 17 can enter and exit the water tank 1, and a cover 5 is covered on the upper opening; the storage basket 17 may be a woven permeable basket, or may be a container such as a stainless steel basin, a ceramic basin, or the like;
when in use, clear water is injected into the water tank 1, the decocted paste medicine groups are respectively put on the storage baskets 17 one by one, and then the storage baskets 17 are put into the water in the water tank 1; according to the utility model, the decocted plaster bolus can be placed in the water tank 1 for fire toxin removal, and meanwhile, the water in the water tank 1 can rapidly cool the plaster in the cylinder body 7, so that the utilization rate of water resources is improved, the production efficiency of the plaster is improved, and the plaster bolus after fire toxin removal is manually taken out from the upper opening.
Furthermore, a standby cover is arranged at one end, far away from the cover 5, of the water tank 1, the standby cover is arranged on the top surface or the end surface of the water tank 1, the arms of a person enter from the standby cover and the cover 5, and then the person can hook the storage basket 17 placed at any position of the bottom of the water tank 1 by matching with a tool with a hook of a long handle, and after the duration of fire toxin removal is reached, the storage basket 17 and the plaster in the basket are taken out together for subsequent processes.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the middle part of the rotating shaft 8 is provided with an anti-rotation block 28 and a middle fixing plate 27 and a middle half block which are matched with the anti-rotation block 28, one end of a part of the cross bar 13 is connected to the middle half block, and the middle half block and the middle fixing plate 27 can be connected with each other through bolts and tightly clasped on the anti-rotation block 28, so that the installation of the cross bar 13 is realized; the middle half block can also be provided with a shallow groove which is matched with the middle half block and the middle fixing plate 27 in height, so that the middle half block and the middle fixing plate 27 can be aligned conveniently.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the middle fixing plate 27 is also provided with the cross bars 13, and the total number of all the cross bars 13 is 2 to 4.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the stirring rod 14 is arranged on the cross rod 13 through a rod fixing hoop 29, the rod fixing hoop 29 comprises an arc-shaped part and fixing lugs provided with two ends of the length of the half arc-shaped part, first fixing holes are formed in the fixing lugs, second fixing holes corresponding to the fixing holes are formed in the cross rod 13, the second fixing holes are threaded blind holes, and the rod fixing hoop 29 is fixed in the second fixing holes through bolts; the central angle corresponding to the arc-shaped part is not more than 180 degrees and is more than 120 degrees.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, agitator bar 14's face week is supported on the lateral wall of horizontal pole 13, be provided with the arc wall that is used for fixing a position agitator bar 14 on horizontal pole 13, be provided with the cushion in the arc wall, agitator bar 14 is camphor tree branch or other stick, bamboo stick, owing to adopted natural material, agitator bar 14 need polish the back and just can be regular round bar shape, is not circular shape agitator bar 14 to the cross section, and the setting of cushion can be better the irregular appearance of adaptation agitator bar 14, increases area of contact, and the agitator bar 14 of being convenient for is fixed firm.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a scraping plate 15 for lifting the material on the bottom surface of the cylinder 7 is arranged at the end of the rotating shaft 8, so as to prevent the plaster from sticking to the bottom of the cylinder 7, which may affect the uniformity of the plaster.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 2, a circulation outlet 22 is provided at an upper end of the circulation water channel 26, a circulation inlet 23 is provided at a lower end of the circulation water channel 26, the circulation outlet 22 is connected to a water outlet of the circulation pump 24, the water outlet of the circulation water channel 26 is connected to the inside of the water tank 1 through a pipeline, and a tail end of the pipeline is always above a liquid level in the water tank 1; the lower part of the water tank 1 is provided with a water outlet 21, the top of the water tank 1 is provided with a water inlet 3, and water can be conveniently changed for the water tank 1 due to the fact that the plaster needs to be changed every day for removing fire toxin.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 2, a protection plate 6 is arranged between the cover 5 and the boiling cylinder, the protection plate 6 prevents a worker from touching the heater 30, and the protection plate 6 has high temperature resistance and flame retardant function.
Furthermore, a lower outlet 16 is further arranged on one side of the bottom of the cylinder 7, the material in the cylinder 7 can flow out from the lower outlet 16, and a manual valve is arranged at the lower outlet 16.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, an operation panel 25 is further disposed on the upper surface of the water tank 1, and the heater 30 and the circulation pump 24 are controlled by the operation panel 25; the heater 30 may be a gas cooker, an electric stove, an electromagnetic oven, or other common heating devices, and is controlled by the operation panel 25 to strike sparks or to have a control of striking sparks, and the control panel may display the temperature in the cylinder 7, the working state of the circulation pump 24, the working state of the motor, and other state monitoring conditions, and a manual/automatic water circulation switching knob, and the like.
In the embodiment, when the plaster is decocted by using a cold oil-lead-adding method, firstly tung oil is put in a cylinder body 7, a stirring motor 10 is started to stir, the tung oil is heated by slow fire to about 150 ℃, dry and moisture-free red lead is slowly added from a feeding port 12, the stirring is continued to obtain medicinal oil, the heating is continued until the medicinal oil is concentrated until water drops bead, partial medicinal oil can be discharged from a lower outlet 16 or the water drops bead formation verification is carried out from the feeding port 12, then, a water circulation is started to reduce the temperature of the plaster body 18 to about 90 ℃, then, traditional Chinese medicine powder is added and stirred until the traditional Chinese medicine powder and the plaster body 18 are uniformly fused into a whole to obtain the plaster, then, the plaster is taken out from the cylinder body 7 and put into a storage basket 17, then is put into a water tank 1 to be soaked for removing fire toxin, after three days, the fire toxin is removed, the plaster is heated and softened, and is pasted on a blank plaster to prepare the plaster.
Example 2
This example is another embodiment based on example 1, and the description of the same technical solution as in example 1 will be omitted, and only the technical solution different from example 1 will be explained.
The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the plaster placement mechanism further includes a belt 20 and a handwheel 4 capable of driving the belt 20 to move, and a person can adjust the position of the storage basket 17 therein by rotating the handwheel 4 without manually pushing or pulling the storage basket 17 directly.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the plaster placing mechanism further comprises two rollers arranged in the water tank 1 and a belt 20 sleeved on the rollers, wherein a first wheel is arranged on one side end face of the roller far away from the decocting cylinder, the upper surface of the water tank 1 is rotatably connected with a second wheel, the first wheel and the second wheel are connected through a synchronous belt 2 penetrating through the upper surface of the water tank 1, and the second wheel is coaxially connected with a hand wheel 4; hand wheel 4 is rotated in the manual work, and hand wheel 4 rotates 2 second wheels of holding in range and rotates, and the second wheel passes through 2 drive cylinders in holding in range and rotates to belt 20 rotates, deposits the transform of basket 17 position, compares in embodiment 1, and the frame is deposited in the adjustment in this embodiment the position light more.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of positioning plates 19 are arranged on the belt 20 at equal intervals, and the storage basket 17 is placed between the two positioning plates 19 when being placed on the belt 20, so that the proper interval is kept and the two storage baskets 17 are prevented from being collided together.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A black plaster decocting machine for a cold oil pill-making method is characterized in that: the plaster placing device comprises a water tank, a heater arranged on the water tank, a boiling cylinder placed on the heater, a circulating pump arranged in the water tank and a plaster placing mechanism, wherein the boiling cylinder comprises a cylinder body and an upper cover covering the cylinder body, a temperature sensor is arranged in the boiling cylinder, the peripheral wall of the cylinder body is double-layer, a circulating water channel is arranged between the two layers, a stirring motor and a feeding port are arranged on the upper cover, the stirring motor is connected with a cross rod through a rotating shaft, a plurality of stirring rods are detachably arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft detachably arranged on the cross rod, the circulating pump is connected to a water inlet of the circulating water channel through a hose, and a water outlet of the circulating water channel is communicated into the water tank; the plaster placing mechanism comprises a storage basket arranged in a water tank, the upper surface of the water tank is provided with an upper opening through which the storage basket can enter and exit the water tank, and a cover is covered on the upper opening.
2. The black plaster decocting machine for the cold oil pill-making method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the middle part of pivot is provided with prevents changeing the piece and with the well fixed plate and the middle and half piece that prevent changeing the piece adaptation, and the one end of part horizontal pole is connected on the middle and half piece, well half piece and middle fixed plate accessible bolt interconnect and hug closely on preventing changeing the piece.
3. The black plaster decocting machine for the cold oil pill-making method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: and a cross bar is also arranged on the middle fixing plate.
4. The black plaster decocting machine for the cold oil pill-making method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the stirring rod is arranged on the cross rod through a rod fixing hoop.
5. The black plaster decocting machine for the cold oil pill-making method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the surface circumference of the stirring rod is abutted against the side wall of the cross rod, and the cross rod is provided with an arc-shaped groove for positioning the stirring rod.
6. The black plaster decocting machine for the cold oil pill-making method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a scraper for lifting the material on the bottom surface of the cylinder body is arranged at the tail end of the rotating shaft.
7. The black plaster decocting machine for the cold oil pill-making method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the plaster placing mechanism further comprises two rollers arranged in the water tank and a belt sleeved on the rollers, a first wheel is arranged on a side end face of the roller far away from the decocting cylinder, the upper surface of the water tank is connected with a second wheel in a rotating mode, the first wheel and the second wheel are connected through a synchronous belt penetrating through the upper surface of the water tank, and the second wheel is coaxially connected with a hand wheel.
8. The black plaster decocting machine for the cold oil pill-making method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper surface of the water tank is also provided with an operation panel, and the heater and the circulating pump are controlled by the operation panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122113024.6U CN215536651U (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Black plaster decocting machine for cold oil pill-making method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122113024.6U CN215536651U (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Black plaster decocting machine for cold oil pill-making method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215536651U true CN215536651U (en) | 2022-01-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122113024.6U Active CN215536651U (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Black plaster decocting machine for cold oil pill-making method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114848479A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-08-05 | 安徽众康药业有限公司 | Black plaster continuous processing recycles device |
-
2021
- 2021-09-02 CN CN202122113024.6U patent/CN215536651U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114848479A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-08-05 | 安徽众康药业有限公司 | Black plaster continuous processing recycles device |
| CN114848479B (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2024-01-16 | 安徽众康药业有限公司 | Continuous processing and recycling device for black plaster |
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