CN215530230U - Slope vertical greening protective structure - Google Patents

Slope vertical greening protective structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215530230U
CN215530230U CN202122005914.5U CN202122005914U CN215530230U CN 215530230 U CN215530230 U CN 215530230U CN 202122005914 U CN202122005914 U CN 202122005914U CN 215530230 U CN215530230 U CN 215530230U
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planting
box
vertical greening
water
assemblies
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张云鹏
郭建川
李海平
王彬
王健海
郭永超
黄振龙
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Beijing Municipal Third Bureau First Engineering Co ltd
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Beijing Municipal Third Bureau First Engineering Co ltd
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Abstract

The application relates to a slope vertical greening protective structure, which comprises a protective layer, a planting groove and a plurality of planting assemblies, wherein the planting groove is arranged at the lower edge of the protective layer, the planting assemblies are arranged on the protective layer, and the planting groove and the planting assemblies are arranged on the same surface; the planting groove is filled with first planting soil, a mounting hole for inserting the planting assembly is formed in the slope surface of the protective layer, hoses are arranged between the two adjacent planting assemblies and between the planting assemblies and the planting grooves, and the hoses are communicated with all the planting assemblies and the planting grooves. This application has swiftly manages the rattan plant effectively, improves the effect of side slope vertical greening efficiency.

Description

Slope vertical greening protective structure
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of slope protection devices, in particular to a slope vertical greening protection structure.
Background
In road infrastructure, in order to guarantee that the roadbed stabilizes the side slope, the side slope is a common protection project, but the side slope can also cause destruction to the local ecological environment, and side slope greening is an ecological slope protection mode for effectively protecting the slope surface.
The method for realizing the vertical greening of the large-angle side slope by adopting the climbing plant is a greening technology widely applied, in the related technology, after the climbing plant is planted at the slope toe of the side slope, the climbing plant cannot supply and supplement water and fertilizer due to extensive management, so that the climbing plant grows slowly and has low coverage, even cannot climb the slope surface, and the vertical greening of the side slope is influenced.
With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: the climbing plant can not be effectively managed, so that the climbing plant grows slowly and can not cover the slope surface, and the vertical greening efficiency of the side slope is lower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve the problem that the climbing plant can not be managed fast and effectively, the vertical greening efficiency of the side slope is lower, the application provides a vertical greening protective structure for the side slope.
The application provides a side slope vertical greening protective structure adopts following technical scheme:
a slope vertical greening protective structure comprises a protective layer, a planting groove and a plurality of planting assemblies, wherein the planting groove is formed in the lower edge of the protective layer, the planting assemblies are arranged on the protective layer, and the planting groove and the planting assemblies are arranged on the same surface;
the planting groove is filled with first planting soil, a mounting hole for inserting the planting assembly is formed in the slope surface of the protective layer, hoses are arranged between the two adjacent planting assemblies and between the planting assemblies and the planting grooves, and the hoses are communicated with all the planting assemblies and the planting grooves.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the hose can once only be once only with all planting subassemblies and planting grooves of water and culture solution injection, provide water and fertilizer for all plants of planting fast, make its fast growth, improve the efficiency of side slope vertical greening.
Optionally, the planting assembly comprises a planting box and a culture box detachably connected to the bottom surface of the planting box, second planting soil is filled in the planting box, and the culture box is communicated with the planting box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after storing water and culture solution in the culture box, the culture box can continuously provide water and fertile for the second planting soil in the planting box.
Optionally, plant the box and include the bottom plate the infiltration hole has been seted up on the face of bottom plate be provided with the division board in the cultivation box, the division board will cultivate the box and divide into installation department and water storage portion, be provided with the aqueduct of intercommunication installation department and water storage portion on the division board aqueduct and installation department intussuseption are filled with the water guide thing.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, water and culture solution can be stored to the water storage portion, through water conservancy diversion thing, aqueduct and infiltration hole, can be continuously for planting box supply water and culture solution.
Optionally, the planting box further comprises side plates fixedly connected to two opposite sides of the bottom plate, and a front panel fixedly connected to the side plates at an end face, one side of the front panel is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the planting box is open at a face opposite to the bottom plate and the front panel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fill the second planting soil in planting the box can with the intraformational mud layer intercommunication of protection, make the root system of plant can grow to the mud layer through the second planting soil, avoid plant roots to grow and receive the restriction.
Optionally, the water-guiding object is made of a material that is easy to guide and store water.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water guide can conveniently and quickly guide water and culture solution from the water storage part into the installation part.
Optionally, be provided with a plurality of tube heads on the culture box, the tube head intercommunication the inside and outside of water storage part sets up near the first tube head on the culture box bottom surface, sets up near be near on the division board bottom surface is the second tube head.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, water and culture solution follow first tube head and get into the water storage portion after, fill the water storage portion with the back, can follow the second tube head and flow, can once only fill the water storage portion of all cultivateing the box through the hose.
Optionally, the first pipe head and the second pipe head are oppositely arranged on the outer wall of the culture box.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water storage parts of all the culture boxes can be conveniently connected in series by using the hoses.
Optionally, the planting box is fixedly connected with a hook, the cultivation box is provided with a buckle corresponding to the hook, and the buckle can be buckled on the hook.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, use couple and buckle, the culture box can conveniently be dismantled even and carry on the bottom surface of planting the box.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
by arranging the planting grooves, the planting assemblies and the hoses, the hoses can inject water and culture solution into all the planting assemblies and the planting grooves at one time, so that water and fertilizer are quickly provided for all the planted plants, the plants grow quickly, and the vertical greening efficiency of the side slope is improved;
by arranging the planting box, the water seepage hole, the water storage part, the water guide pipe and the water guide object, water and culture solution are stored in the water storage part, and then water and fertilizer can be continuously supplied to the planting box;
through setting up couple and buckle, the buckle lock is on the couple, can install the culture box on the bottom surface of planting the box.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vertical greening protective structure for a side slope.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the planting assembly.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the planting assembly.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a protective layer; 11. a layer of clay; 12. a concrete layer; 13. mounting holes; 2. planting grooves; 21. first planting soil; 3. a planting assembly; 31. planting boxes; 311. second planting soil; 312. a base plate; 313. a side plate; 314. a front panel; 315. a water seepage hole; 316. a first handle; 32. a culture box; 321. a separator plate; 322. a water storage part; 323. an installation part; 324. a first tube head; 325. a second tube head; 326. a second handle; 327. a water conduit; 328. a water conducting material; 4. a hose; 5. hooking; 6. and (5) buckling.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses side slope vertical greening protective structure. Referring to fig. 1, the vertical greening protective structure for the side slope comprises a large-angle protective layer 1, planting grooves 2 arranged at the slope toe of the protective layer 1 and planting assemblies 3 arranged on the slope surface of the protective layer 1.
The protective layer 1 consists of an inner layer soil layer 11 and an outer layer concrete layer 12, and the planting groove 2 is a rectangular groove and is filled with first planting soil 21. A plurality of mounting holes 13 for mounting the planting assemblies 3 are formed in the concrete layer 12 of the protective layer 1, a plurality of rows of mounting holes 13 are formed in the mounting holes 13, the mounting holes 13 in each row are arranged on the same horizontal plane at intervals, the mounting holes 13 are rectangular holes, and the length directions of the mounting holes are parallel to the horizontal plane.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the planting assembly 3 includes a planting box 31 with an opening, and a culture box 32 detachably connected to the bottom of the planting box 31, the planting box 31 is in a cube shape and is filled with second planting soil 311 in the box, the top surface and one end surface of the planting box 31 are open, the planting box 31 includes a bottom plate 312, two side plates 313 fixedly connected to two opposite sides of the bottom plate 312, and a front panel 314 fixedly connected to the bottom plate 312, two ends of the front panel 314 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two side plates 313, a first handle 316 is fixedly connected to the outer plate surface of the front panel 314, and water seepage holes 315 are formed in the plate surface of the bottom plate 312.
When planting the subassembly 3 and inserting mounting hole 13, planting the box 31 and opening with the terminal surface relative front panel 314, make second planting soil 311 and loam layer 11 intercommunication, after planting the plant in second planting soil 311, the plant roots can grow to the loam layer 11 in the second planting soil 311.
Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, the cultivation box 32 is formed in a cubic shape, a horizontal partition 321 is fixedly installed in the cultivation box 32, the partition 321 partitions an inner space of the cultivation box 32 into a sealed water storage part 322 and an installation part 323 having an opening, pipe stubs are fixedly installed on opposite side walls of the cultivation box 32, respectively, the pipe stubs communicate with the inside and outside of the water storage part 322, the pipe stub near the bottom surface of the cultivation box 32 is a first pipe stub 324, the pipe stub near the bottom surface of the partition 321 is a second pipe stub 325, a second handle 326 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the cultivation box 32, and the second handle 326 and the first handle 316 are disposed on the same side.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a hose 4 is provided between adjacent planting assemblies 3, one end of the hose 4 is communicated with the first pipe head 324, and the other end is communicated with the second pipe head 325 on the adjacent planting assembly 3. A plurality of planting assemblies 3 on the same horizontal plane are connected in series through the flexible pipe 4, the second pipe head 325 of the planting assemblies 3 in two adjacent rows is connected with one end of the flexible pipe 4, and the other end of the flexible pipe 4 is communicated with the first pipe head 324 of the cultivation box 32 in the lower part. The water tap is connected to the first pipe head 324 of the first culture cassette 32 positioned in the uppermost row through the hose 4, the second pipe head 325 of the last culture cassette 32 positioned in the lowermost row is connected to one end of the hose 4, and the other end of the hose 4 is inserted into the planting pot 2.
Open tap, water gets into water storage portion 322 from first tube head 324, flows out from second tube head 325 after water storage portion 322 is filled with water, can once only fill water with water all culture box 32's water storage portion 322 to for planting groove 2 waters, easy operation is swift, and can also add the culture solution in the aquatic, strengthens the fertility of first planting soil 21 and second planting soil 311. At the same time, the hose 4 can be used as a climbing bracket of the climbing plant.
Five water conduits 327 are vertically arranged on the partition board 321, the water conduits 327 penetrate through the partition board 321, the five water conduits 327 are arranged in the culture box 32 at intervals, one end of each water conduit 327 is positioned in the mounting part 323, and the other end of each water conduit 327 is positioned in the water storage part 322 and is suspended on the bottom surface of the water storage part 322. The water guide 327 and the installation part 323 are filled with a water guide 328, and the water guide 328 is made of a material that easily guides and stores water, such as absorbent cotton and sponge.
The hook 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side plate 313, the buckle 6 adapted to the hook 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cultivation box 32, and when the buckle 6 is buckled with the hook 5, the cultivation box 32 is installed at the bottom of the planting box 31.
When the plant has sufficient root system at the second planting soil 311 growth in planting the box 31, and the root system growth gets into the loam layer 11 after, can dismantle cultivation box 32, fill mounting hole 13 with second planting soil 311 in, make the autonomic growth of climbing plant.
The implementation principle of the slope vertical greening protective structure provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: hose 4 communicates all planting assemblies 3 and planting groove 2, can be simultaneously for all water storage portion 322 and planting groove 2 injection water and culture solution through hose 4, and water and culture solution in the water storage portion 322 can last to second planting soil 311 input water and culture solution through water guide 328, aqueduct 327 and infiltration hole 315, and convenient and fast ground increases water and fertilizer for all planting soil, swiftly manages the rattan plant of planting effectively.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a side slope vertical greening protective structure which characterized in that: the planting device comprises a protective layer (1), a planting groove (2) arranged at the lower edge of the protective layer (1), and a plurality of planting assemblies (3) arranged on the protective layer (1), wherein the planting groove (2) and the planting assemblies (3) are arranged on the same plane;
the planting device is characterized in that first planting soil (21) is filled in the planting grooves (2), mounting holes (13) for inserting the planting assemblies (3) are formed in the slope surface of the protective layer (1), hoses (4) are arranged between the two adjacent planting assemblies (3) and between the planting assemblies (3) and the planting grooves (2), and the hoses (4) are communicated with all the planting assemblies (3) and the planting grooves (2).
2. The vertical greening protective structure for side slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: plant subassembly (3) including planting box (31) and can dismantle the connection and be in plant box (31) culture box (32) on the bottom surface, it has second planting soil (311) to plant box (31) intussuseption, culture box (32) and planting box (31) intercommunication.
3. The vertical greening protective structure for side slopes according to claim 2, characterized in that: plant box (31) and include bottom plate (312) water seepage hole (315) have been seted up on the face of bottom plate (312) be provided with division board (321) in the cultivation box (32), division board (321) will cultivate box (32) and divide into installation department (323) and water storage portion (322), are provided with aqueduct (327) that intercommunication installation department (323) and water storage portion (322) on division board (321) aqueduct (327) and installation department (323) intussuseption are filled with water guide thing (328).
4. A slope vertical greening protective structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the planting box (31) further comprises side plates (313) fixedly connected to two opposite sides of the bottom plate (312) and a front panel (314) with end faces fixedly connected to the side plates (313), one side of the front panel (314) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (312), and the face, opposite to the bottom plate (312) and the front panel (314), of the planting box (31) is open.
5. A slope vertical greening protective structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the water conductor (328) is made of a material that is easily water conductive and water retaining.
6. A slope vertical greening protective structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the culture box (32) is provided with a plurality of pipe heads which are communicated with the inside and the outside of the water storage part (322), the first pipe head (324) is arranged near the bottom surface of the culture box (32), and the second pipe head (325) is arranged near the bottom surface of the isolation plate (321).
7. The vertical greening protective structure for side slopes according to claim 6, wherein: the first pipe head (324) and the second pipe head (325) are oppositely arranged on the outer wall of the culture box (32).
8. A slope vertical greening protective structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: plant fixedly connected with couple (5) on box (31) cultivate on box (32) and correspond couple (5) are provided with buckle (6), buckle (6) can the lock in couple (5).
CN202122005914.5U 2021-08-24 2021-08-24 Slope vertical greening protective structure Active CN215530230U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122005914.5U CN215530230U (en) 2021-08-24 2021-08-24 Slope vertical greening protective structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122005914.5U CN215530230U (en) 2021-08-24 2021-08-24 Slope vertical greening protective structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215530230U true CN215530230U (en) 2022-01-18

Family

ID=79841458

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122005914.5U Active CN215530230U (en) 2021-08-24 2021-08-24 Slope vertical greening protective structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215530230U (en)

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