CN215529913U - Seeder for pepper planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seeder for pepper planting, which comprises a seed placing box, a seed sowing pipe and a seed discharging mechanism, wherein the seed discharging mechanism comprises a seed separating disc, a crank and a separation spring piece, the seed separating disc is axially, horizontally and pivotally arranged in the seed placing box, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the seed separating disc are attached to the inner wall of the seed placing box and are in sliding connection, a seed taking groove is arranged in the circumferential direction of the seed separating disc, a bottom plate capable of moving along a groove body is arranged in the seed taking groove, the crank drives the seed separating disc to rotate and is arranged outside the seed placing box, one end of the separation spring piece is fixedly arranged in the circumferential direction of the seed separating disc, and the free end of the separation spring piece abuts against the seed separating disc and is attached to the seed separating disc to separate the seed placing box and the seed sowing pipe. The utility model belongs to the technical field of pepper planting equipment, and compared with the prior art, the pepper planting equipment has the advantages that: quantitative seed taking and high-efficiency seeding.

Description

Seeder for pepper planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper planting equipment, in particular to a seeder for pepper planting.

Background

The capsicum belongs to an infinite growth type, and buds appear, flowers and fruits simultaneously. The pepper belongs to warm vegetables, the suitable growth temperature is 25-30 ℃, and the fruit expansion period is higher than 25 ℃. At present, pepper is sowed by manually taking a proper amount of seeds, sowing the seeds in pre-dug cultivation holes and covering soil for sowing. However, pepper seeds are very spicy and cause a strong sense of discomfort to people and manual sowing makes it impossible to evenly and stably control the number of sown seeds, which is not only inefficient but also causes waste.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the technical defects and provide the seeder for pepper planting, which can freely control the number of seeds sowed at one time and improve the sowing efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the design provides a seeder for pepper planting, including be used for depositing the seed put kind of a seed case, with put kind of a tub, the setting of seed case intercommunication and be in put kind of a mechanism in the kind of a case, it includes kind of a dish, crank and separation spring leaf to go out kind of a mechanism, kind of a dish is axial level and sets up pivotally put kind of a incasement, around it two terminal surfaces with put kind of a incasement wall laminating and sliding connection, be equipped with in the week of kind of a dish and get kind of a groove, get kind of inslot and be equipped with the bottom plate that can follow the cell body and remove, the crank drive kind of a dish is rotatory and sets up put outside kind of a case, the separation spring leaf is that one end is fixed to be set up in the week of kind of a dish, and the free end butt kind of a dish, its with kind of a dish laminating and will put kind of a dish and seed case and seed pipe separation.

Furthermore, the two blocking spring pieces are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the seed sorting disc.

Furthermore, a stud perpendicular to the bottom surface of the seed taking groove is arranged in the seed taking groove, the bottom plate is sleeved on the stud, a spring which pushes away the bottom plate outwards is sleeved on the stud, and a limiting nut which prevents the bottom plate from being separated from the seed taking groove is connected to the stud in a threaded mode.

Furthermore, the seed sorting disc is pivotally connected with the seed placing box through a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the seed placing box and extends out of the seed placing box, a ratchet wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, which is positioned outside the seed placing box, and a rotatable pawl and an elastic piece used for pushing and pressing the pawl and the ratchet wheel to be meshed are arranged outside the seed placing box.

Further, the crank is fixedly connected to one end, extending out of the seed placing box, of the rotating shaft.

Furthermore, an openable box cover is arranged at one end of the seed placing box, which is far away from the seeding pipe.

After adopting the structure, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a seeder for pepper planting, which is characterized in that a seed separating disc is arranged in a seed placing box, pepper seeds are scraped by using a zigzag groove on the seed separating disc and are discharged to a seed sowing pipe in the rotating process, so that quantitative seed taking is realized, manual contact is not needed, and the seed taking is efficient; the bottom plate in the seed taking groove can be adjusted in a lifting way, so that the volume adjustment in the seed taking groove can be realized, and the use is convenient; the cooperation of the ratchet and the pawl is assumed, so that the effects of damping and fixing the rotation of the clock disc can be achieved, and the use is more convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an external front view of a seeder for pepper planting according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of a ratchet wheel and a pawl of the seeder for pepper planting of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a seed separating disc of the seeder for pepper planting of the present invention.

As shown in the figure: 1. the seed sowing machine comprises a seed placing box, 2 a seed sowing pipe, 3 a seed sorting disc, 4 a crank, 5 a blocking spring piece, 6 a seed taking groove, 7 a bottom plate, 8 a stud, 9 a spring, 10 a limiting nut, 11 a rotating shaft, 12 a ratchet wheel, 13 a pawl, 14 an elastic piece, 15 and a box cover.

Detailed Description

The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the present invention, and the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Example 1, see FIGS. 1-3: the device relates to a seeder for pepper planting, which comprises a seed placing box 1 for storing seeds, a seeding pipe 2 communicated with the seed placing box 1, and a seed discharging mechanism arranged in the seed placing box 1.

Wherein, put seed case 1 and be the box that link up from top to bottom, its upper end articulates and is equipped with case lid 15 that can open, and the lower extreme communicates with seeding pipe 2. And the bottom end of the sowing pipe 2 is provided with a bevel cut.

The seed discharge mechanism separates the seed placing box 1 from the seeding pipe 2, realizes quantitative seed taking from the seed placing box 1 and discharges from the seeding pipe 2. It is including separating kind of dish 3, crank 4 and separation spring leaf 5, it is axial level and through 11 pivotal connection of a rotation axis to separate kind of dish 3 put kind of dish 1 and set up put in kind of dish 1, its disk body and 11 fixed connection of rotation axis, the axle cross-section of the disk body of separating kind of dish 3 be terminal surface around promptly with put 1 inner wall laminating of kind of dish and sliding connection.

Seed taking grooves 6 are formed in the circumferential direction of the seed sorting disc 3, and bottom plates 7 capable of moving along the groove bodies are arranged in the seed taking grooves 6. Specifically, be equipped with a double-screw bolt 8 of perpendicular to its bottom surface in the groove 6 of planting seeds, bottom plate 7 cover is established on the double-screw bolt 8, the cover is equipped with and outwards pushes away from on the double-screw bolt 8 the spring 9 of bottom plate 7, threaded connection has the stop nut 10 that prevents bottom plate 7 and deviate from the groove 6 of planting seeds on the double-screw bolt 8. The position of the bottom plate 7 in the seed taking groove 6 can be controlled by clamping the bottom plate 7 through the limiting nut 10 and the spring 9, so that the volume above the seed taking groove 6 for placing the seed part is controlled.

One end of the rotating shaft 11 penetrates and extends out of the seed placing box 1, and a crank 4 is fixedly mounted on the end. The two blocking spring pieces 5 are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the circumferential direction of the seed sorting disc 3, the upper ends of the blocking spring pieces are fixedly arranged on the circumferential direction of the seed sorting disc 3, and the free ends of the lower ends of the blocking spring pieces incline to the seed sorting disc 3 and are abutted against and tightly press the seed sorting disc 3. The width of the seed separating tray is equal to that of the seed separating tray 3, so that after the seed separating tray is attached to the seed placing tray 1 and the seeding tube 2, the seed placing tray and the seeding tube 2 can be separated, and quantitative seed taking can be realized by rotating the seed separating tray 3 and exposing the seed taking groove 6 to the seeding tube 2.

In order to enable the seed separating disc 3 to be freely started and stopped when rotating, a ratchet wheel 12 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 11, which penetrates through and extends out of the seed placing box 1, a rotatable pawl 13 and an elastic piece 14 used for pushing and pressing the pawl 13 to be meshed with the ratchet wheel 12 are arranged outside the seed placing box 1, in the embodiment, the elastic piece 14 is also fixed at two ends of a spring 9 sheet, and an elastic bulge abutted against the pawl 13 is arranged in the center, so that the automatic resetting of the pawl 13 can be realized.

When the pepper seed sowing device is used specifically, pepper seeds are placed in the seed placing box 1, the lower end of the seed sowing pipe 2 is inserted into the cultivation hole, and the rotary crank 4 drives the seed sorting plate 3 to rotate in a one-way mode; get kind of groove 6 and expose when putting in seed case 1, the hot pepper seed can have gravity and material extrusion to fill up and get kind of groove 6, and further rotatory 5 messenger to separation spring leaf, 6 mouths in getting kind of groove can be pressed close to the spring 9 piece, realize scraping the material effect, and when further rotatory again, get kind of groove 6 towards seeding pipe 2 to expose the notch, the hot pepper seed can fall out automatically this moment, rotate the realization after a week at last and reset. The above operation is repeated for the multiple seeding in a cycle of one rotation of the crank 4.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a seeder for hot pepper is planted which characterized in that: comprises a seed placing box (1) for storing seeds, a seeding pipe (2) communicated with the seed placing box (1), and a seed discharging mechanism arranged in the seed placing box (1), wherein the seed discharging mechanism comprises a seed sorting plate (3), a crank (4) and a blocking spring piece (5), the seed sorting plate (3) is arranged in the seed placing box (1) in an axial horizontal and pivoting manner, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the seed sorting plate are jointed and slidably connected with the inner wall of the seed placing box (1), a seed taking groove (6) is arranged in the circumferential direction of the seed sorting plate (3), a bottom plate (7) capable of moving along a groove body is arranged in the seed taking groove (6), the crank (4) drives the seed sorting plate (3) to rotate and is arranged outside the seed placing box (1), the blocking spring piece (5) is fixedly arranged in the circumferential direction of the seed sorting plate (3) at one end, and the free end of the blocking spring piece is abutted to the seed sorting plate (3), which is attached to the seed sorting tray (3) and separates the seed placing box (1) and the seeding pipe (2).

2. The seeder for pepper planting according to claim 1, wherein: the two blocking spring pieces (5) are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the seed separating disc (3).

3. The seeder for pepper planting according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with double-screw bolt (8) of a perpendicular to its bottom surface in the groove of planting of getting (6), bottom plate (7) cover is established on double-screw bolt (8), the cover is equipped with and outwards pushes away from on double-screw bolt (8) spring (9) of bottom plate (7), threaded connection has stop nut (10) that prevent bottom plate (7) from deviating from the groove of planting of getting (6) on double-screw bolt (8).

4. The seeder for pepper planting according to claim 1, wherein: the seed sorting disc is pivotally connected with the seed placing box (1) through a rotating shaft (11), one end of the rotating shaft (11) penetrates through and extends out of the seed placing box (1), a ratchet wheel (12) is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, which is positioned outside the seed placing box (1), and a rotatable pawl (13) and an elastic piece (14) used for pushing and pressing the pawl (13) and the ratchet wheel (12) to be meshed are arranged outside the seed placing box (1).

5. The seeder for pepper planting according to claim 4, wherein: the crank (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (11) extending out of the seed placing box (1).

6. The seeder for pepper planting according to claim 1, wherein: an openable box cover (15) is arranged at one end of the seed placing box (1) far away from the seeding pipe (2).

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