CN215519636U

CN215519636U - Decorative board for building

Info

Publication number: CN215519636U
Application number: CN202122154585.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲁贤忠
Original assignee: Energy Efficiency Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Energy Efficiency Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-07
Filing date: 2021-09-07
Publication date: 2022-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to a decorative board for building, it relates to the technical field of decorative board, and this application is including a plurality of first decorative board bodies and the second decorative board body of mutually supporting, be equipped with an at least mounting groove on the week lateral wall of first decorative board body, be equipped with an at least installation piece on the week lateral wall of second decorative board body, the cooperation of pegging graft with the mounting groove is installed to the piece, be equipped with the recess on the side surface of first decorative board body, the recess is close to the mounting groove setting and communicates with the mounting groove, be equipped with in the recess and be used for the fixed establishment of first decorative board body and second decorative board body. The application has the technical effects that: the convenience of installing the decorative plate by workers is improved.

Description

Decorative board for building

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of decorative boards, in particular to a decorative board for buildings.

Background

Decorative panels for buildings are usually laid on the outer surface of a building to achieve a good decorative effect, and meanwhile, the decorative panels also have good heat insulation and heat preservation to keep the comfort level of the environment in the building.

The Chinese utility model with the authorized bulletin number of CN213572761U discloses a heat-insulating and sound-insulating wall decorative plate, which comprises a decorative plate body, section plates and ribs arranged on the peripheral side wall of the decorative plate body, wherein when two adjacent decorative plate bodies are butted, the ribs on the two decorative plates are overlapped and contacted; the utility model discloses a when using, squeeze into the foundation wall with the decorative board body through the screw to fixed connection is on the internal and external surface of wall body, and is originally internal with section bar board embedding decorative board again, makes the section bar board play the effect that supports fossil fragments in the decorative board is originally internal.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: when two adjacent decorative board bodies are butted, a worker overlaps the convex edges on the two adjacent decorative board bodies, and in the overlapping process, the worker needs to continuously adjust the position of the decorative board body to be installed so as to enable the two adjacent decorative boards to be parallel and level, thereby wasting time and energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the problem that wastes time and energy when workman's installation decorative board, this application provides a decorative board for building.

The application provides a decorative board for building adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a decorative board for building, is including a plurality of first decorative board bodies and the second decorative board body of mutually supporting, be equipped with an at least mounting groove on the week lateral wall of first decorative board body, be equipped with an at least installation piece on the week lateral wall of second decorative board body, the cooperation of pegging graft of installation piece and mounting groove, be equipped with the recess on the side surface of first decorative board body, the recess is close to the mounting groove setting and communicates with the mounting groove, be equipped with in the recess and be used for the fixed establishment of first decorative board body and second decorative board body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the grafting cooperation of installation piece and mounting groove, make things convenient for the workman to assemble first decorative board body and second decorative board body fast, it is fixed with first decorative board body and second decorative board body to recycle fixed establishment, helps guaranteeing stability and regularity after first decorative board body and the concatenation of second decorative board body, and labour saving and time saving.

Optionally, be equipped with the perforation one with the mounting groove intercommunication on the cell wall of recess, it is equipped with perforation two to run through on the lateral wall of installation piece, the recess is kept away from and is equipped with the slot on the cell wall of perforation one side, be equipped with the locking groove on the cell wall of slot, fixed establishment includes the check lock lever, the one end of check lock lever is passed in order and is perforated one, is perforated two back and is pegged graft the cooperation with the slot, be equipped with the cavity in the check lock lever, check lock lever and slot grafting complex one end are equipped with logical groove one with the cavity intercommunication, it has the check lock to slide in the logical groove one, be equipped with on the check lock lever and be used for driving the drive assembly that the check lock moved towards the locking groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the initial state, the latch segment is accomodate in the check lock lever, and after installation piece and mounting groove grafting cooperation, pass perforation one, perforation two in order with the check lock lever for the check lock lever cooperates with the slot grafting, recycles drive assembly drive latch segment towards leading to groove one outer slip to with the cooperation of pegging graft of locking groove, thereby will install the piece spacing in the mounting groove, convenient structure is simple.

Optionally, be equipped with the logical groove two that communicates with the cavity on the lateral wall of the one end that the latch segment was kept away from to the check lock lever, drive assembly includes the actuating lever, the one end of actuating lever is passed logical groove two and is stretched into in the cavity, the one end that the actuating lever stretched into in the cavity is equipped with the connecting rod, the one end that the actuating lever was kept away from to the connecting rod is equipped with the drive rod, the one end that the connecting rod was kept away from to the drive rod links to each other with the check lock lever, be equipped with spring one between the chamber wall of connecting rod and cavity, the extending direction of spring one and the syntropy of the slip direction of check lock block, be equipped with the spacing subassembly that is used for fixed actuating lever on the check lock lever.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under initial state, under the effect of spring one, the latch segment is accomodate in the check lock lever, after installation piece and mounting groove grafting cooperation, the workman promotes the actuating lever towards the cavity in, make the actuating lever pass through the connecting rod and drive the pole synchronous motion, make the actuating lever drive the latch segment towards the locking groove slide to with the locking groove grafting cooperation, recycle spacing subassembly and fix the actuating lever, in order to guarantee the stability of latch segment grafting in the locking groove.

Optionally, the limiting assembly comprises a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod comprises a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod, the first supporting rod is arranged on the side wall of the locking rod, a sliding groove is formed in one end, far away from the locking rod, of the first supporting rod, one end of the second supporting rod is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the other end of the second supporting rod is connected with the driving rod, a locking screw rod penetrates through the side wall of the first supporting rod and is connected with the second supporting rod in a threaded mode, and the locking screw rod is tightly connected with the second supporting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when actuating lever reciprocating motion, the telescopic link is followed the actuating lever and is stretched out and drawn back in step, after the latch segment cooperatees with the locking groove is pegged graft, utilizes locking screw rod second branch to support tightly on first branch to the realization is to the fixed of actuating lever, and simple structure is stable.

Optionally, be equipped with heavy groove around the recess on the side surface of first decorative board body, it has the closing plate that is used for sealing the recess notch to inlay the card in the heavy groove, the closing plate passes through the mounting and is fixed with first decorative board body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the cooperation of closing plate and mounting, realize the closure to the recess notch to reduce the possibility that external rainwater or dust got into in the recess.

Optionally, the recess intussuseption is filled with and inhales the sound cotton, it is equipped with the holding tank that is used for holding the check lock lever on the cotton lateral wall of sound to inhale.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it is cotton to pack to inhale the sound in the recess, helps promoting the sound insulation and heat preservation performance of this decorative board, sets up the holding tank and holds the check lock lever, helps guaranteeing to inhale the regularity that the sound cotton was placed in the recess.

Optionally, a plurality of second springs penetrate through the sound absorbing cotton, and the second springs are tightly abutted between the groove wall of the groove and the side surface of the closing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up spring two, help promoting the decorative board and receive the shock-absorbing capacity when foreign object strikes, and help transmitting external noise for inhaling the sound cotton and absorbing to promote the sound insulation of this decorative board and fall the performance of making an uproar.

Optionally, a sealing groove is formed in the side surface of the first decorative plate body around the sinking groove, a sealing rib is arranged on the side wall of the sealed plate, and the sealing rib is in plug-in fit with the sealing groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the grafting cooperation of sealed bead and seal groove, further reduce the possibility in the external rainwater infiltration recess to promote the waterproof performance of this decorative board.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the first decorative plate body and the second decorative plate body are conveniently and quickly assembled by workers through the matching of the mounting block and the mounting groove, and are fixed through the fixing mechanism, so that the stability of the first decorative plate body and the second decorative plate body after being assembled is ensured, and time and labor are saved;

2. the locking block is matched with the locking groove in an inserting manner by matching of the driving rod, the connecting rod, the driving rod, the locking block, the telescopic rod and the locking screw rod, so that the first decorative plate body and the second decorative plate body are fixed, and the structure is convenient and stable;

3. the sealing plate is matched with the fixing piece to seal the notch of the groove, so that the possibility that external rainwater or dust enters the groove is reduced;

4. the cooperation of the sound absorbing cotton and the second spring is utilized, and the heat insulation performance of the decorative plate is promoted.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view for showing a connection relationship between the first decorative panel body and the closing panel in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view showing a connection relationship among the first decorative plate body, the locking lever, the locking block, the driving assembly, and the limiting assembly according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 3.

Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a connection relationship among the first decorative plate body, the closing plate, the sound-absorbing cotton, and the second spring according to the embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a first decorative panel body; 10. mounting grooves; 11. a groove; 110. punching a first hole; 111. a slot; 112. a locking groove; 12. sinking a groove; 13. a sealing groove; 2. a second decorative panel body; 21. mounting blocks; 210. punching a second hole; 3. a fixing mechanism; 31. a locking lever; 310. a cavity; 311. a first through groove; 312. a second through groove; 32. a locking block; 33. a drive assembly; 331. a drive rod; 332. a connecting rod; 333. driving the rod; 334. a first spring; 34. a limiting component; 341. a telescopic rod; 3410. a chute; 3411. a first support bar; 3412. a second support bar; 3413. locking the screw rod; 5. a closing plate; 51. sealing the convex edge; 6. sound-absorbing cotton; 60. accommodating grooves; 7. a second spring; 8. a surface layer; 9. a reinforcing layer; 14. a heat and sound insulation layer; 15. an isolation layer; 16. a bottom layer; 17. and (5) fixing the bolt.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

The embodiment of the application discloses decorative board for building. Referring to fig. 1, a decorative board for building includes a plurality of first decorative board bodies 1 and second decorative board bodies 2 that mutually support, and the appearance of first decorative board body 1 and second decorative board body 2 all is the cuboid form, all is equipped with at least one mounting groove 10 on the lateral wall of first decorative board body 1 along length direction and along width direction, and the quantity of the mounting groove 10 of first decorative board body 1 each side is taken as two in this application embodiment for example.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, at least one mounting block 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second decorative plate body 2 along the length direction and along the width direction, two mounting blocks 21 are used as an example for the number of the mounting blocks 21 on each side of the second decorative plate body 2 in the embodiment of the present application, the mounting blocks 21 are in insertion fit with the mounting grooves 10, grooves 11 are formed in the side surface of the first decorative plate body 1, four grooves 11 are used as an example for the number of the grooves 11 on the side surface of each first decorative plate body 1 in the embodiment of the present application, the grooves 11 are arranged between two adjacent mounting grooves 10 on the same side, and fixing mechanisms 3 for fixing the first decorative plate body 1 and the second decorative plate body 2 are arranged in the grooves 11.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, during installation, a worker firstly uses the insertion fit of the installation block 21 and the installation groove 10 to quickly assemble the first decorative plate body 1 and the second decorative plate body 2, and then fixes the first decorative plate body 1 and the second decorative plate body 2 by using the fixing mechanism 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the second decorative board body 2 and the first decorative board body 1 respectively comprise a surface layer 8, a reinforcing layer 9, a heat-insulating and sound-insulating layer 14, an isolation layer 15 and a bottom layer 16 which are sequentially attached, wherein the surface layer 8 is formed by quartz sand, cement, construction waste treatment powder and the like according to a certain proportion, the reinforcing layer 9 is a non-woven fabric layer, the heat-insulating and sound-insulating layer 14 is formed by cement foaming, the isolation layer 15 is also a non-woven fabric layer, and the bottom layer 16 is formed by polymer mortar.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a first perforation 110 communicated with the mounting groove 10 is formed on a groove wall of the groove 11 on a side close to the mounting groove 10, a slot 111 is formed on a groove wall of the groove 11 on a side far away from the mounting groove 10, and a locking groove 112 is formed on a groove wall of the slot 111 on a side close to a notch of the slot.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a second through hole 210 is formed through a sidewall of the mounting block 21. The fixing mechanism 3 includes a locking rod 31, a locking block 32 and a driving component 33, wherein one end of the locking rod 31 passes through the first through hole 110 and the second through hole 210 in sequence and then is in plug fit with the slot 111.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a cavity 310 is formed in the locking rod 31, a first through groove 311 is formed in a side wall of one end, in which the locking rod 31 is in insertion fit with the slot 111, the first through groove 311 is communicated with the cavity 310, the locking block 32 is connected with the first through groove 311 in a sliding manner, and the driving assembly 33 is used for driving the locking block 32 to slide towards the locking groove 112.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a second through groove 312 is formed in a side wall of the locking rod 31 at an end far away from the first through groove 311, and the second through groove 312 is communicated with the cavity 310. The driving component 33 comprises a driving rod 331, a connecting rod 332, a driving rod 333 and a plurality of springs 334, one end of the driving rod 331 penetrates through the through groove two 312 and extends into the cavity 310, one end of the driving rod 331 extending into the cavity 310 is connected with the connecting rod 332, one end of the connecting rod 332 far away from the driving rod 331 is connected with the driving rod 333, one end of the driving rod 333 far away from the connecting rod 332 is connected with the locking block 32, the driving rod 333, the connecting rod 332 and the driving rod 331 are integrally formed, and the longitudinal section of the whole body formed by connecting the driving rod 333, the connecting rod 332 and the driving rod 331 is Contraband-shaped. A plurality of springs 334 are arranged between the side wall of the connecting rod 332 and the cavity wall of the cavity 310, and the extending direction of the springs 334 is the same as the sliding direction of the locking block 32.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in an initial state, the locking block 32 is accommodated in the locking rod 31, and after the installation block 21 is in insertion fit with the installation groove 10, a worker pushes the driving rod 331, so that the driving rod 331 drives the driving rod 333 through the connecting rod 332, so that the driving rod 333 pushes the locking block 32 into the locking groove 112, so that the locking block 32 is in insertion fit with the locking groove 112, and thus the first decorative plate body 1 and the second decorative plate body 2 are fixed together.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the locking rod 31 is provided with a limiting component 34 for fixing the driving rod 331, the limiting component 34 includes an expansion rod 341 and a locking screw 3413, the expansion rod 341 includes a first support rod 3411 and a second support rod 3412, one end of the first support rod 3411 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the locking rod 31, an end wall of the other end of the first support rod 3411 is provided with a sliding groove 3410, one end of the second support rod 3412 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 3410, one end of the locking screw 3413 penetrates through a side wall of the first support rod 3411 and is in threaded connection with the first support rod 3411, and one end of the locking screw 3413 extending into the sliding groove 3410 abuts against the second support rod 3412.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, when the worker pushes the driving lever 331 to make the locking block 32 engage with the locking groove 112 in the inserting manner, the second rod 3412 slides along the sliding groove 3410 toward the side away from the first rod 3411, and after the locking block 32 engages with the locking groove 112 in the inserting manner, the worker screws the locking screw 3413 to fix the second rod 3412 to the first rod 3411, thereby ensuring the stability of the locking block 32 inserted into the locking groove 112.

Referring to fig. 2 and 6, a sunken groove 12 is formed on the side surface of the first decorative plate body 1 around the groove 11, a closing plate 5 for closing the notch of the groove 11 is embedded in the sunken groove 12 in a clamping manner, and the closing plate 5 is fixed with the first decorative plate body 1 through a fixing piece which comprises a fixing bolt 17. A sealing groove 13 is formed in the side surface of the first decorative plate body 1 around the sinking groove 12, a sealing rib 51 is formed in the inner side wall of the closing plate 5 in a surrounding mode, and the sealing rib 51 is matched with the sealing groove 13 in an inserting mode.

Referring to fig. 3 and 6, the sound-absorbing cotton 6 is filled in the groove 11, an accommodating groove 60 for accommodating the locking rod 31 is formed in the side wall of the sound-absorbing cotton 6, a plurality of second springs 7 penetrate through the sound-absorbing cotton 6, the extending directions of the second springs 7 are in the same direction as the depth direction of the groove 11, one ends of the second springs 7 are tightly abutted to the groove wall of the groove 11, and the other ends of the second springs 7 are tightly abutted to the inner side wall of the closing plate 5.

Referring to fig. 3 and 6, after the locking block 32 is inserted into the locking groove 112, the sound-absorbing cotton 6 is filled into the groove 11 by a worker, and then the closing plate 5 is covered with the notch of the groove 11, so that the sealing rib 51 is inserted into the sealing groove 13, and the groove 11 is sealed to reduce the infiltration of external rainwater.

The implementation principle of this application embodiment decorative board for building does: the workman is earlier with installation piece 21 and mounting groove 10 grafting cooperation, promote actuating lever 331 again, under the effect of connecting rod 332, make actuating lever 331 through drive pole 333 with latch segment 32 towards the sliding of locking groove 112 in, after latch segment 32 and locking groove 112 grafting cooperation, the workman revolves wrong locking screw 3413 to support tightly with second branch 3412, in order to realize fixed to actuating lever 331, thereby make latch segment 32 stably peg graft in locking groove 112, and then fix first decorative board body 1 and second decorative board body 2 fast, time saving and labor saving.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A decorative board for building which is characterized in that: including a plurality of first decorative board bodies (1) and second decorative board body (2) of mutually supporting, be equipped with an at least mounting groove (10) on the week side wall of first decorative board body (1), be equipped with an at least installation piece (21) on the week side wall of second decorative board body (2), installation piece (21) and mounting groove (10) cooperation of pegging graft, be equipped with recess (11) on the side surface of first decorative board body (1), recess (11) are close to mounting groove (10) and set up and communicate with mounting groove (10), be equipped with in recess (11) and be used for fixing fixed establishment (3) with first decorative board body (1) and second decorative board body (2).

2. A decorative panel for building according to claim 1, wherein: a first perforation (110) communicated with the mounting groove (10) is arranged on the wall of the groove (11), a second through hole (210) is arranged on the side wall of the mounting block (21) in a penetrating manner, a slot (111) is arranged on the slot wall of one side of the groove (11) far away from the first through hole (110), a locking groove (112) is arranged on the groove wall of the slot (111), the fixing mechanism (3) comprises a locking rod (31), one end of the locking rod (31) sequentially penetrates through the first through hole (110) and the second through hole (210) and then is in plug fit with the slot (111), a cavity (310) is arranged in the locking rod (31), a first through groove (311) communicated with the cavity (310) is arranged at one end of the locking rod (31) which is in inserted fit with the slot (111), the locking block (32) slides in the through groove I (311), and the locking rod (31) is provided with a driving component (33) for driving the locking block (32) to slide towards the locking groove (112).

3. A decorative panel for building according to claim 2, wherein: be equipped with on the lateral wall of the one end of latch segment (32) is kept away from in latch lever (31) and lead to groove two (312) that communicate with cavity (310), drive assembly (33) are including actuating lever (331), the one end of actuating lever (331) is passed and is led to groove two (312) and stretch into in cavity (310), the one end that actuating lever (331) stretched into in cavity (310) is equipped with connecting rod (332), the one end that actuating lever (331) were kept away from in connecting rod (332) is equipped with drive pole (333), the one end that connecting rod (332) were kept away from in drive pole (333) links to each other with latch segment (32), be equipped with spring (334) between the chamber wall of connecting rod (332) and cavity (310), the extending direction of spring (334) and the syntropy of the slip direction of latch segment (32), be equipped with spacing subassembly (34) that are used for fixed actuating lever (331) on latch lever (31).

4. A decorative panel for building according to claim 3, wherein: spacing subassembly (34) include telescopic link (341), telescopic link (341) include first branch (3411) and second branch (3412), first branch (3411) set up on the lateral wall of check lock lever (31), the one end that check lock lever (31) were kept away from in first branch (3411) is equipped with spout (3410), the one end of second branch (3412) is slided and is connected in spout (3410), the other end and the actuating lever (331) of second branch (3412) link to each other, run through and threaded connection has locking screw (3413) on the lateral wall of first branch (3411), locking screw (3413) support tightly with second branch (3412).

5. A decorative panel for building according to claim 2, wherein: be equipped with heavy groove (12) around recess (11) on the side surface of first decorative board body (1), it has closing plate (5) that are used for sealing recess (11) notch to inlay the card in heavy groove (12), closing plate (5) are fixed with first decorative board body (1) through the mounting.

6. A decorative panel for building according to claim 2, wherein: recess (11) intussuseption is filled with and inhales sound cotton (6), it is equipped with holding tank (60) that are used for holding check lock lever (31) on the lateral wall of sound absorption cotton (6).

7. A decorative panel for building according to claim 6, wherein: a plurality of second springs (7) penetrate through the sound absorption cotton (6), and the second springs (7) are tightly abutted between the groove wall of the groove (11) and the side surface of the closing plate (5).

8. A decorative panel for building according to claim 6, wherein: the side surface of the first decorative plate body (1) is provided with a sealing groove (13) around the sinking groove (12), the side wall of the closed plate (5) is provided with a sealing rib (51), and the sealing rib (51) is in plug-in fit with the sealing groove (13).