CN215519448U

CN215519448U - Assembled building external wall tile

Info

Publication number: CN215519448U
Application number: CN202120471768.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王丹; 孙海宁; 吕振发; 佟德刚; 张鹏; 张辉
Original assignee: Beijing Shougang Construction Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Shougang Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-04
Filing date: 2021-03-04
Publication date: 2022-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-04

Abstract

An assembly type building external wall tile belongs to the technical field of building materials. Including brick body A and brick body B, the three side of brick body A and brick body B all is provided with the lug, the edge of three side respectively distributes and has marginal lug, lug and marginal lug and brick body A and brick body B be connected as an organic whole, detain mutually through the lug between the brick body A and the brick body B and synthesize into a whole, recess A and recess B have still been seted up on brick body A and the brick body B for can hold thermal insulation material in the cavity that recess A and recess B formed, play the heat preservation effect. The advantage lies in, has solved the lower scheduling problem of fragment of brick connection stability.

Description

Assembled building external wall tile

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building materials, and particularly relates to an assembled building exterior wall tile.

Background

The wall is an important component of a building and has the function of bearing, enclosing or separating a space. The wall body is divided into a solid wall, a sintered hollow wall, a cavity wall and a composite wall according to the construction mode. At present, in the building process, most of walls, whether bearing walls or decoration walls, are cast by concrete, and the walls are solid structures and need to consume a large amount of building materials, so that the construction cost is high.

The existing assembly type building bricks mainly adopt a superposition buckling design to increase the stability of stacking between bricks, but the buckling design of the mode only considers the buckling in certain directions generally, and does not consider the multi-directional buckling between the bricks such as left-right buckling, up-down buckling and the like, so that the stability between the bricks is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an assembly type building external wall brick, which solves the problems of low connection stability and the like of bricks.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the brick comprises a brick body A1, a brick body B2, a bump 3, an edge bump 31, a groove A4, a connecting block 5, a groove B6, a heat insulation material 7, a through hole 8 and a groove C9.

A plurality of lugs 3 are uniformly distributed in the middle of three side faces of the brick body A1 and the brick body B2, and edge lugs 31 are respectively distributed at the edges of the three side faces of the brick body A1 and the brick body B2; the plurality of lugs and the edge lugs are integrally connected with the brick body A and the brick body B; the gap formed between adjacent bumps 3 on the same brick body A1 and the brick body B2 is just the size of one bump 3, the interval between the bump 3 and the edge bump 31 is the size of one bump 3, the side surface of the brick body A1 without bumps is provided with a groove A4, the side surface of the corresponding brick body B2 without bumps is provided with an engagement block 5, the sections of the engagement block 5 and the groove A4 are mutually matched, the side surface of the engagement block 5 close to the brick body A1 is provided with a groove B6, a heat insulation material 7 is arranged in a cavity formed by the groove B6 and the groove A4, and the heat insulation material 7 is matched with a cavity formed by the brick body A1 and the brick body B2 after being buckled, the groove A4 is matched with the groove B6.

Further, the side of the brick body A1 with the lug and the side of the brick body B2 far away from the brick body A1 are provided with through holes 8, and the through holes 8 can be communicated with the grooves A4 and the grooves B6.

Further, the heat insulating material 7 may be a plate-shaped solid or a solid having a particle size smaller than that of the through hole, or may be in a flowing state, and the heat insulating material 7 may be injected into the grooves a4 and B6 through the through hole 8.

Furthermore, two side surfaces of the brick body A1 are both provided with a groove C (9) with a T-shaped section, and pictures, glass, solar cell panels, heat insulation materials, moisture absorption and moisture proof materials and sound insulation materials can be embedded in the groove C (9).

The utility model provides an assembly type building external wall brick which comprises a brick body A and a brick body B, wherein the brick body A and the brick body B can be mutually buckled to form a whole brick body. And the side of the brick body A and the brick body B is also provided with a lug, so that the brick bodies can be mutually buckled through the lug to ensure that the upper, lower, left and right directions of the brick bodies are overlapped and assembled more stably. In addition, the brick body A and the brick body B are also provided with a groove A and a groove B, so that a cavity formed by the groove A and the groove B can contain heat insulation materials, and the heat insulation effect is achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an external wall tile of a fabricated building.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a portion of the exterior wall tile of the prefabricated building.

Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the exterior wall tile for the prefabricated building.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 1.

Figure 5 is a superimposed view of a plurality of exterior tiles.

Figure 6 is a superimposed view of several exterior tiles of example 2.

In the figure: brick A1, brick B2, bump 3, edge bump 31, groove A4, connecting block 5, groove B6, heat insulating material 7, through hole 8 and groove C9.

Detailed Description

The following describes a fabricated building exterior wall tile with reference to the attached drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 5, an assembled building exterior wall tile includes a tile body a1 and a tile body B2, wherein a plurality of (7 in the length direction and 4 in the width direction) bumps 3 are uniformly distributed in the middle of three side surfaces of a tile body a1 and a tile body B2, edge bumps 31 are respectively distributed at the edges of the three side surfaces, the plurality of bumps 3 and the edge bumps 31(4, 1 in each corner) are integrally connected with the tile body a1 and the tile body B2, a gap formed between adjacent bumps 3 on the same tile body a1 and the tile body B2 is just the size of one bump 3, a gap between the bump 3 and the edge bump 31 is the size of one bump 3, a groove A4 is formed on the side surface of the tile body a1 without the bump 3, an engagement block 5 is arranged on the side surface of the corresponding tile body B without the bump 3, the cross sections of the engagement block 5 and the groove A4 are matched with each other, a groove B6 is formed on the side surface of a heat insulating material in the engagement block 5 close to the groove A6, the groove A4 is matched with a cavity formed by the groove B6 after the heat insulation material 7 is buckled with the brick body A1 and the brick body B2.

The brick body A1 and the brick body B2 can lock each other and form a monoblock brick body, and the clearance that forms between adjacent lug 3 on the same brick body and lug 3 phase-match for when the coincide between the brick body about, difficult removal dislocation and seamless about, increase the coincide stability between the brick body, edge lug 31 can make brick body edge and other brick body edges between link up seamless. The groove A4 is matched with the section of the connecting block 5, so that the connecting block 5 can be hidden in the brick body A1, and the buckling stability of the brick body B2 and the brick body A1 is improved. The weight of the brick body can be reduced by the groove B6 and the groove A4, when the brick body A1 and the brick body B2 are buckled with each other, the cavity surrounded by the groove B6 and the groove A4 can contain heat insulation materials 7, and the heat insulation materials increase the heat insulation capacity of the brick body.

The side of the brick body A1 with the lug 3 and the side of the brick body B2 far away from the brick body A1 are provided with through holes 8, and the through holes 8 can be communicated with the grooves A4 and the grooves B6.

The heat insulating material 7 may be a plate-like solid or a solid having a particle size smaller than that of the through-hole 8, or may be in a fluid state, and the heat insulating material 7 may be injected into the grooves a4 and B6 through the through-hole 8.

The through holes 8 can reduce the weight of the brick body. When the brick bodies are stacked on each other, and only the upper end through-hole 8 is not closed, insulation material may be injected into the grooves a4 and B6.

Two side surfaces of the brick body A1 are both provided with a groove C9 with a T-shaped section, and pictures, glass, solar panels, heat insulation materials, moisture absorption and moisture proof materials and sound insulation materials can be embedded into the groove C9.

The groove C9 can reduce the weight of the brick body and save the material of the brick body, the groove C9 can also accommodate decorative pictures without preparing a picture frame for the pictures, glass protective ornaments, functional solar panels, heat insulation materials, moisture absorption and moisture proof materials, sound insulation materials and other objects.

Example 2

Example 2 is the same as example 1 except that the shapes of the bumps 3 and the edge bumps 31 are different.

The specific embodiments are only for explaining the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can make modifications without inventive contribution to the present embodiments as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an assembly type building exterior wall tile which characterized in that: comprises a brick body A (1) and a brick body B (2), wherein a plurality of convex blocks (3) are uniformly distributed in the middle of three side surfaces of the brick body A (1) and the brick body B (2), edge convex blocks (31) are respectively distributed at the edges of the three side surfaces of the brick body A (1) and the brick body B (2), the convex blocks (3) and the edge convex blocks (31) are integrally connected with the brick body A (1) and the brick body B (2), a gap formed between the adjacent convex blocks (3) on the same brick body A (1) and the brick body B (2) is just the size of one convex block (3), the interval between each convex block (3) and the edge convex block (31) is the size of one convex block (3), a groove A (4) is formed in the side surface of the brick body A (1) without the convex block (3), a connecting block (5) is arranged on the side surface of the corresponding brick body B without the convex block (3), and the cross section of the connecting block (5) are matched with each other, the side face, close to the brick body A (1), of the connecting block (5) is provided with a groove B (6), a heat insulation material (7) is arranged in a containing cavity formed by the groove B (6) and the groove A (4), and the groove A (4) is matched with a cavity formed by the groove B (6) after the heat insulation material (7) is buckled with the brick body A (1) and the brick body B (2).

2. The fabricated building exterior wall tile according to claim 1, wherein: the brick body A (1) has the side of lug (3) and is provided with through-hole (8) on brick body B (2) keep away from the side of brick body A (1), through-hole (8) and recess A (4) and recess B (6) intercommunication.

3. The fabricated building exterior wall tile according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the heat insulation material (7) is a plate-shaped solid or a solid with the particle size smaller than that of the through hole (8), or is in a flowing state, and the heat insulation material (7) is injected into the groove A (4) and the groove B (6) through the through hole (8).

4. The fabricated building exterior wall tile according to claim 1, wherein: two side surfaces of the brick body A (1) are respectively provided with a groove C (9) with a T-shaped section, and pictures, glass, solar cell panels, heat insulation materials, moisture absorption and moisture prevention materials or sound insulation materials are embedded in the grooves C (9).