CN215508327U

CN215508327U - Soil pollution prosthetic devices

Info

Publication number: CN215508327U
Application number: CN202121909500.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李沐
Original assignee: Fujian Zhongce Hengcheng Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Zhongce Hengcheng Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-13
Filing date: 2021-08-13
Publication date: 2022-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-13

Abstract

The utility model provides a soil pollution remediation device, and relates to the technical field of soil remediation. The soil pollution remediation device comprises a device main body, wherein the device main body is sequentially provided with a front plowing rake frame, a spraying assembly and a rear plowing rake frame from front to back, the spraying assembly comprises a liquid storage tank, a pump and a spray head which are sequentially connected, the liquid storage tank and the pump are both arranged at the top of the device main body, the spray head is arranged at the bottom of the device main body, soil remediation liquid is arranged in the liquid storage tank, and the device main body is further provided with a travelling mechanism and a handrail rod.

Description

Soil pollution prosthetic devices

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil remediation, in particular to a soil pollution remediation device.

Background

The land is invaded by mining or industrial wastes or agricultural chemicals, so that the original physicochemical properties of the soil are deteriorated, the production potential of the land is reduced, the product quality is deteriorated, and the phenomena and processes of human beings, animals and plants are harmed. According to the difference of pollution sources, the pollution sources can be divided into four types, namely industrial pollution, transportation pollution, agricultural pollution and life pollution.

The soil restoration method commonly used in the market at present adopts physical restoration. The physical restoration mainly comprises soil dressing, soil turning, curing, landfill packaging and heat treatment. The soil dressing and turning is a method for adding a large amount of clean soil into the polluted soil, or covering new soil on the polluted soil, or removing the polluted soil to replace uncontaminated soil, or deeply turning the polluted soil to the bottom layer of the soil so as to achieve the purpose of dilution, thereby effectively reducing the influence of the polluted soil on the environment. Solidification is the mixing of a substance such as cement with soil to coat the contaminants and make them exist in granular or massive form. The landfill is to excavate the solidified polluted soil to be buried in a landfill site, or to compress the soil and package the soil by a container, thereby reducing or preventing the diffusion of the soil pollution.

None of the above physical remediation processes the soil contaminated by agricultural chemicals effectively, none of the soil contaminated by agricultural chemicals is utilized, some of the soil needs to be transported from other places to replace the original contaminated soil, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed, so the prior art needs to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a soil pollution remediation device, which can provide a corresponding solution to the problems in the prior art and has the beneficial effects of remediation of polluted soil and convenience in operation.

The embodiment of the utility model is realized by the following steps:

the embodiment of the application provides a soil pollution prosthetic devices, wherein including the device main part, before the device main part has set gradually in the past backward plough harrow frame, spray assembly and back harrow frame, spray the subassembly including the liquid reserve tank, pump machine and the shower head that connects gradually, liquid reserve tank and pump machine are all installed in device main part top, and the shower head is installed in the bottom of device main part, is provided with soil remediation liquid in the liquid reserve tank, and the device main part still is provided with running gear and bar.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the traveling mechanism includes a tire disposed at the bottom of the device body and a diesel engine disposed at the top of the device body, and the tire is in transmission connection with the diesel engine.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the drive connection comprises a chain drive connection.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the front harrow plate comprises a plurality of front harrow plates, and the device body is provided with a first rotating mechanism connected with the front harrow plates.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the front harrow plate further comprises a front support column, a bearing and a fixed column, which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, wherein the bottom of the front support column is fixedly connected with the front harrow plate, the top of the fixed column is fixedly connected with the device body, and the front support column is further connected with the first rotating mechanism.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the first rotating mechanism includes a hydraulic push rod, a main rod, and a connecting rod, a base of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the device body, a telescopic shaft of the hydraulic push rod is connected to the main rod, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the main rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the front support column.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the link comprises a telescopic link.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the device body is further provided with a second rotating mechanism, and the second rotating mechanism is connected with the rear harrow frame.

In some embodiments of the present invention, a screw cap is disposed on the top of the liquid storage tank.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the end of the grab bar remote from the main body of the device is bent downwards.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:

the embodiment of the utility model provides a soil pollution repairing device which comprises a device main body, a front plowing rake frame, a spraying assembly and a rear plowing rake frame, wherein the device main body is a machine body frame of the soil pollution repairing device and plays a role in supporting parts of each part, the front plowing rake frame and the rear plowing rake frame are both arranged at the bottom of the device main body and are used for turning up soil of the soil, the front plowing rake frame firstly turns over the soil once, the rear plowing rake frame turns over the soil once again, and hardened and caked soil is turned into fine and soft soil for subsequent utilization. The spraying assembly mainly comprises a liquid storage tank, a pump and a spraying head, wherein the liquid storage tank and the pump are fixedly installed on the top end face of the device main body through screws, and the spraying head is installed at the bottom of the device main body and is positioned between the front plowing rake frame and the rear plowing rake frame to align to the soil plowed below. The liquid reserve tank passes through the pipeline and is connected with the pump machine, and the pump machine passes through the pipeline and the shower head is connected, and the splendid attire has soil repair liquid in the liquid reserve tank, and the soil repair liquid in the pump machine extraction liquid reserve tank to carry to the soil blowout of shower head alignment below, directly restore the improvement to original contaminated soil. The soil remediation liquid is also called as a soil remediation improver in the prior art, can promote a benign micro-ecological environment in soil when being sprayed into the soil, improves a soil granular structure, inhibits the breeding of harmful pathogenic bacteria, decomposes the pesticide residue harm in the soil to a certain extent, and has a good using effect. The walking mechanism and the grab bar are further mounted on the device body, the walking mechanism provides power for the device body to advance, soil is continuously repaired, the grab bar is convenient for an operator to hold the device body with hands, the advancing direction of the device body is controlled, and the device is very convenient to use. Therefore, the soil pollution remediation device provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the beneficial effects of remediation of polluted soil and convenience in operation.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a front side of a soil pollution remediation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a part of a front plowing rake rack provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a soil pollution remediation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Icon: 1-device body, 2-front harrow rack, 201-front harrow piece, 202-front support column, 203-bearing, 204-fixed column, 3-spraying component, 301-liquid storage tank, 302-pump machine, 303-spray head, 304-rotary cover, 4-walking mechanism, 401-tire, 402-diesel engine, 5-grab bar, 6-first rotary mechanism, 601-hydraulic push rod, 602-main rod, 603-connecting rod and 7-rear harrow rack.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on the orientation or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, or an orientation or a positional relationship which is usually placed when the products of the present invention are used, the description is only for convenience and simplicity, and the indication or the suggestion that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, the present invention should not be construed as being limited.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not require that the components be absolutely horizontal or vertical, but may be slightly inclined. Such as "horizontal" simply means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure or component must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" represents at least 2.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a soil pollution remediation device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the concrete structure is as follows.

The embodiment of the application provides a soil pollution prosthetic devices, wherein including device main part 1, device main part 1 from preceding backward has set gradually before ploughing harrow frame 2, spray subassembly 3 and back harrow frame 7 of ploughing, spray subassembly 3 including the liquid reserve tank 301, pump machine 302 and the shower head 303 that connect gradually, liquid reserve tank 301 and pump machine 302 are all installed in device main part 1 top, shower head 303 is installed in the bottom of device main part 1, be provided with soil remediation liquid in the liquid reserve tank 301, device main part 1 still is provided with running gear 4 and bar 5. As shown in fig. 1, the device body 1 is a body frame of the soil pollution remediation device of the present embodiment, and plays a role of supporting parts of each part, the front harrow plate 2 and the rear harrow plate 7 are both installed at the bottom of the device body 1, and are used for turning up soil of the soil, the front harrow plate 2 firstly turns over the soil once, the rear harrow plate 7 turns over the soil once again, and the hardened and caked soil is turned into fine and soft soil for subsequent utilization.

As shown in fig. 1, the spraying assembly 3 mainly comprises three parts, namely a liquid storage tank 301, a pump 302 and a spray head 303, wherein the liquid storage tank 301 and the pump 302 are fixedly arranged on the top end surface of the device main body 1 through screws, and the spray head 303 is arranged at the bottom of the device main body 1 and is positioned between the front harrow frame 2 and the rear harrow frame 7 to align with the soil ploughed below. Liquid reserve tank 301 passes through the pipeline and is connected with pump 302, and pump 302 passes through the pipeline and is connected with shower head 303, and the splendid attire has soil restoration liquid in the liquid reserve tank 301, and pump 302 extracts the soil restoration liquid in the liquid reserve tank 301 to carry to the soil blowout of the below of aiming at of shower head 303, directly restore the improvement to original contaminated soil. The soil remediation liquid is also called as a soil remediation improver in the prior art, can promote a benign micro-ecological environment in soil when being sprayed into the soil, improves a soil granular structure, inhibits the breeding of harmful pathogenic bacteria, decomposes the pesticide residue harm in the soil to a certain extent, and has a good using effect.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, the device body 1 is further provided with a traveling mechanism 4 and a grab bar 5, the traveling mechanism 4 provides power for the forward movement of the device body 1, the soil is continuously repaired, the grab bar 5 is convenient for an operator to hold the device body 1 with hands, the forward direction of the device body 1 is controlled, and the use is very convenient.

During the use, operating personnel holds the handrail tightly with the hand, start running gear 4, running gear 4 drives device main part 1 and advances on polluting the soil, the in-process that advances is located left preceding harrow frame 2 and carries out a turn-ups to the soil earlier, the soil of hardening caking is turned up, then pump machine 302 takes out the soil repair liquid of liquid reserve tank 301, spray on the soil of turning up through shower head 303, plough harrow frame 7 further turn-ups after last, with soil and soil repair liquid misce bene, make the repair effect on soil better. The soil pollution repair device of this embodiment can directly restore contaminated soil, need not to add new soil, pollutes the in-process that advances of repair device at the soil and just can constantly restore the soil, and labour saving and time saving is fit for using widely.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the traveling mechanism 4 includes a tire 401 and a diesel engine 402, the tire 401 is disposed at the bottom of the device body 1, the diesel engine 402 is disposed at the top of the device body 1, and the tire 401 and the diesel engine 402 are in driving connection. As shown in fig. 1, the traveling mechanism 4 mainly includes two parts, i.e., a tire 401 and a diesel engine 402, the tire 401 is mounted at the bottom of the device body 1, the diesel engine 402 has strong power and good load capacity, and is fixedly mounted at the top of the device body 1, and the diesel engine 402 can drive the tire 401 to rotate after the tire 401 and the diesel engine 402 are connected, so as to drive the device body 1 to move forward, so that the front harrow frame 2 and the rear harrow frame 7 can plough the soil automatically.

Furthermore, the transmission connection can be selected from chain transmission connection, and the output shaft of the diesel engine 402 is connected with the rotating shaft of the tire 401 through a chain, so that the diesel engine 402 can drive the tire 401 to rotate, and the diesel engine has the advantages of no elastic sliding and slipping phenomenon, reliable work and strong overload capacity, and can work in severe environment.

It should be noted that in other embodiments, the transmission connection may be a belt transmission connection or a gear transmission connection.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the front harrow plate 2 comprises a plurality of front harrow plates 201, the device body 1 is provided with a first rotating mechanism 6, and the first rotating mechanism 6 is connected with the front harrow plates 201. As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the front blades 201 are arranged in a row at the bottom of the main body 1, the first rotating mechanism 6 is further disposed at the bottom of the main body 1, and the first rotating mechanism 6 and the front blades 201 are connected to drive the front blades 201 to rotate along a vertical axis, so as to adjust the tilling angle of the front blades 201, and adapt to different tilling requirements.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the front harrow plate 2 further comprises a front support column 202, a bearing 203 and a fixed column 204, which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, wherein the bottom of the front support column 202 is fixedly connected with the front harrow plate 201, the top of the fixed column 204 is fixedly connected with the device main body 1, and the front support column 202 is further connected with the first rotating mechanism 6. As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the front harrow plate 2 mainly comprises a front support column 202, a bearing 203 and a fixed column 204, wherein the front support column 202 is cylindrical and plays a supporting role, the front harrow plate 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front support column 202 (the front harrow plate 201 is rotatably connected with a transverse shaft, and the transverse shaft is fixedly connected with the front support column 202), the top of the fixed column 204 is fixed at the bottom of the device main body 1, the bearing 203 is fixed at the bottom of the fixed column 204, the top end of the front support column 202 is also connected with the bearing 203, the bearing 203 enables the front support column 202 and the fixed column 204 to rotate relatively, after the front support column 202 is connected with the first rotating mechanism 6, the first rotating mechanism 6 drives the front support column 202 to rotate, and further drives the front harrow plate 201 to rotate, the structure is simple, and the design is reasonable.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the first rotating mechanism 6 includes a hydraulic push rod 601, a main rod 602, and a connecting rod 603, a base of the hydraulic push rod 601 is fixedly connected to the apparatus main body 1, a telescopic shaft of the hydraulic push rod 601 is connected to the main rod 602, one end of the connecting rod 603 is rotatably connected to the main rod 602, and the other end of the connecting rod 603 is fixedly connected to the front support column 202. As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the first rotating mechanism 6 mainly includes three parts, namely a hydraulic push rod 601, a main rod 602 and a connecting rod 603, the hydraulic push rod 601 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the apparatus main body 1, the main rod 602 is parallel to the arrangement direction of the front blades 201, the telescopic direction of the hydraulic push rod 601 coincides with the axis of the main rod 602, and the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic push rod 601 is connected with the end of the main rod 602, so as to drive the main rod 602 to move up and down. The right end of the connecting rod 603 is rotatably connected with the main rod 602 through a bolt, and the left end of the connecting rod 603 is fixedly connected with the front support column 202 through a welding mode. When the hydraulic push rod 601 extends to drive the main rod 602 to move downward, the main rod 602 drives the connecting rod 603 to deflect clockwise, and the connecting rod 603 drives the front support column 202 to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the front blade 201 to rotate clockwise.

It should be noted that the bottom of the device main body 1 may be provided with a hook, the hook hooks the end of the main rod 602 away from the hydraulic push rod 601, the hook does not affect the movement of the main rod 602, and can hook the main rod 602 at the same time, thereby playing a better limiting role.

Further, the link 603 may be a telescopic link 603 in the prior art, and the telescopic link 603 includes a sleeve and a guide rod, and can be extended and retracted, so that the rotation range of the front blade 201 is larger.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the device body 1 is further provided with a second rotation mechanism, which is connected with the rear harrow frame 7. The second rotating mechanism can select a structure similar to the first rotating mechanism 6 to drive the rear harrow rack 7 to rotate so as to adapt to different plowing requirements.

In some embodiments of the present invention, a screw cap 304 is disposed on the top of the liquid storage tank 301. As shown in fig. 1, the screw cap 304 is installed on the top of the liquid storage tank 301, and can supply the soil remediation liquid into the liquid storage tank 301 after being rotated and opened, so that the use is very convenient.

In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the right end of the grab bar 5 is bent downward, so that the grab bar is convenient for people to grasp by hand, is not easy to get out of hand, and is more convenient to use.

In summary, the embodiment of the utility model provides a soil pollution remediation device, which comprises a device body 1, wherein the device body 1 is sequentially provided with a front harrow rack 2, a spraying assembly 3 and a rear harrow rack 7 from front to back, the spraying assembly 3 comprises a liquid storage tank 301, a pump 302 and a spray head 303 which are sequentially connected, the liquid storage tank 301 and the pump 302 are both installed at the top of the device body 1, the spray head 303 is installed at the bottom of the spray head 303, soil remediation liquid is arranged in the liquid storage tank 301, the device body 1 is further provided with a traveling mechanism 4 and a grab bar 5, the operation is convenient, and no new soil needs to be taken. For completely describing the utility model content of the utility model, the walking mechanism 4 comprises a tire 401 and a diesel engine 402, the tire 401 is arranged at the bottom of the device main body 1, the diesel engine 402 is arranged at the top of the device main body 1, and the tire 401 and the diesel engine 402 are in transmission connection, so that the device main body 1 is driven to advance effectively; the transmission connection can be selected from chain transmission connection, and the operation is reliable. The front plowing and harrowing rack 2 comprises a plurality of front harrowing pieces 201, the device body 1 is provided with a first rotating mechanism 6, and the first rotating mechanism 6 is connected with the front harrowing pieces 201; the front plowing rake frame 2 further comprises a front support column 202, a bearing 203 and a fixing column 204 which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the bottom of the front support column 202 is fixedly connected with the front rake blade 201, the top of the fixing column 204 is fixedly connected with the device main body 1, and the front support column 202 is further connected with the first rotating mechanism 6, so that the plowing angle of the front rake blade 201 can be conveniently adjusted to adapt to different plowing requirements. The first rotating mechanism 6 comprises a hydraulic push rod 601, a main rod 602 and a connecting rod 603, wherein the base of the hydraulic push rod 601 is fixedly connected with the device main body 1, the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic push rod 601 is connected with the main rod 602, one end of the connecting rod 603 is rotatably connected with the main rod 602, and the other end of the connecting rod 603 is fixedly connected with the front support column 202, so that the plowing angle of the front harrow plate 201 can be adjusted conveniently to adapt to different plowing requirements. The connecting rod 603 can be selected to be a telescopic connecting rod 603 so as to adapt to different plowing requirements. The top of the liquid storage tank 301 is provided with a rotary cover 304, and the right end of the grab bar 5 is bent downwards, so that the use is more convenient. Therefore, the soil pollution remediation device provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the beneficial effects of remediation of polluted soil and convenience in operation, and is suitable for popularization.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil pollution prosthetic devices, its characterized in that, includes the device main part, the device main part has set gradually before the past backward ploughs harrow frame, spray assembly and back ploughing harrow frame, spray the subassembly including liquid reserve tank, pump machine and the shower head that connects gradually, the liquid reserve tank with the pump machine all install in device main part top, the shower head install in the bottom of device main part, be provided with soil remediation liquid in the liquid reserve tank, the device main part still is provided with running gear and bar.

2. The land contamination remediation device of claim 1 wherein the travelling mechanism comprises a tire disposed on the bottom of the device body and a diesel engine disposed on the top of the device body, the tire and diesel engine being in driving connection.

3. The land contamination remediation device of claim 2 wherein the drive connection comprises a chain drive connection.

4. The soil contamination remediation device of claim 1 wherein the front tilling rake rack includes a plurality of front rake blades, the device body being provided with a first rotation mechanism connected to the front rake blades.

5. The land contamination remediation device of claim 4 wherein the front rake rack further comprises a front support column, a bearing and a fixed column arranged in sequence from bottom to top, wherein the bottom of the front support column is fixedly connected with the front rake blade, the top of the fixed column is fixedly connected with the device body, and the front support column is further connected with the first rotation mechanism.

6. The land pollution remediation device of claim 5 wherein the first rotating mechanism comprises a hydraulic push rod, a main rod and a connecting rod, wherein a base of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with the device body, a telescopic shaft of the hydraulic push rod is connected with the main rod, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the main rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the front support column.

7. The land contamination remediation device of claim 6 wherein the linkage comprises a telescopic linkage.

8. The land contamination remediation device of claim 1 wherein the device body is further provided with a second rotation mechanism, the second rotation mechanism being connected to the rear harrow frame.

9. The land contamination restoration device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a screw cap is provided on the top of the liquid storage tank.

10. The soil contamination restoration device according to claim 1, wherein an end of the grab bar remote from the device body is bent downward.