CN211757582U - Contaminated soil turns over pine device - Google Patents

Contaminated soil turns over pine device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211757582U
CN211757582U CN201820352690.0U CN201820352690U CN211757582U CN 211757582 U CN211757582 U CN 211757582U CN 201820352690 U CN201820352690 U CN 201820352690U CN 211757582 U CN211757582 U CN 211757582U
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soil
roller
automobile body
modifier
contaminated soil
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CN201820352690.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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高翔
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Hunan Zhongsen Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Zhengzhou Qishuo Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a receive pollution soil and turn over pine device, turn over loose mechanism including automobile body, soil amendment spraying mechanism and soil, soil turns over loose mechanism and drives including the roller subassembly that is used for turning over soil roller subassembly pivoted drive arrangement, roller subassembly swing joint is in the automobile body bottom, drive arrangement sets up at the automobile body top, soil amendment spraying mechanism including set up at the improvement agent holding vessel at automobile body top and with the shower nozzle subassembly that the improvement agent holding vessel is connected, the shower nozzle subassembly is fixed at the automobile body bottom and is located two soil and turns over between the loose mechanism. The soil of this scheme of adoption turns over pine improvement device for when turning over the pine to soil, can mix soil amendment ground uniformly in the stirring in soil, improve the restoration to soil, the device simple structure is applicable to the improvement work of the soil that receives the pollution by a large scale, does to turn over the pine and smash preparation work to pieces for the subsequent treatment that receives the pollution soil simultaneously.

Description

Contaminated soil turns over pine device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pollute soil restoration field, concretely relates to receive pollution soil and turn over pine device.
Background
With the development of economy, the soil pollution in China is increasingly serious, the industrialization and urbanization development in China are accompanied, the phenomenon of large-scale industrial enterprise relocation appears in developed cities in China, the original polluted site caused by accumulation, storage, transportation, treatment and disposal of harmful substances gradually becomes the central area of the city, and the polluted soil of the site has great threat to the environmental safety because most of the polluted sites face the conversion and secondary development of land use functions, and becomes the soil environment problem which needs to be solved urgently at present. Meanwhile, when the soil contains excessive harmful substances and exceeds the self-cleaning capacity of the soil, the composition, structure and function of the soil are changed, the microbial activity is inhibited, and the harmful substances or decomposition products thereof are gradually accumulated in the soil and are indirectly absorbed by the human body through the soil → plants → the human body, so that the health of the human body is seriously threatened.
Soil pollutants can be broadly classified into two broad categories, inorganic pollutants and organic pollutants. The inorganic pollutants mainly comprise acid, alkali, heavy metal, salts, compounds of radioactive elements cesium and strontium, compounds containing arsenic, selenium and fluorine, and the like. The organic pollutants mainly comprise organic pesticides, phenols, cyanides, petroleum, synthetic detergents, municipal sewage and the like. Therefore, it is urgently needed to develop relevant soil remediation and improvement equipment or process in a targeted manner, to improve and remedy the polluted soil, and to solve the problem that the polluted soil has adverse effects on the ecological environment, human health and economic development.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: the utility model provides a contaminated soil turns over pine device for turn over the pine to contaminated soil, and through the amendment spraying device spraying soil amendment that sets up, when turning over the pine contaminated soil, mix soil amendment ground in soil and detach the difficult volatile substances such as heavy metal in the soil.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:
the utility model provides a receive pollution soil and turn over pine device, includes the automobile body, be provided with the cockpit on the automobile body, preceding walking wheel and back walking wheel still include soil amendment spraying mechanism and two soil and turn over pine mechanism, soil turns over loose mechanism and sets up in the front between walking wheel and the back walking wheel, soil amendment spraying mechanism sets up between two soil turns over pine mechanism, soil turns over loose mechanism including the roller subassembly and the drive that are used for turning over soil roller subassembly pivoted drive arrangement, roller subassembly swing joint is in the automobile body bottom, drive arrangement sets up at the automobile body top, soil amendment spraying mechanism including set up at the automobile body top the amendment holding vessel and with the shower nozzle subassembly that the amendment holding vessel is connected, the shower nozzle subassembly is fixed at the automobile body bottom and is located two soil and turns over between the loose mechanism. The soil of this scheme of adoption turns over pine improvement device when being used for turning over the pine to soil, can mix soil amendment ground uniformly in the stirring in soil, improves the restoration to soil, and the device simple structure is applicable to the improvement work of the soil that receives the pollution by a large scale, removes the heavy metal in the soil and other difficult volatile pollutant, does to turn over the pine and smashes preparation work to pieces for the subsequent processing who receives the pollution soil simultaneously.
Further, the roller assembly comprises a roller, cutting knives are annularly distributed on the roller, roller shafts are arranged at two ends of the roller, the tail ends of the roller shafts are rotatably connected with supporting arms, and the supporting arms are movably connected to the vehicle body.
Further, a rotating gear is arranged on the roller shaft, a belt is arranged on the rotating gear, and the belt is connected with the driving device. Thereby drive arrangement drives the belt and rotates the epaxial gear of drive roller and rotate, realizes the drive to the running roller, drives simultaneously at the running roller both ends, makes the roll shaft possess powerful rotation power, is favorable to loosening the processing to serious caking or very firm soil.
Further, the roller assembly further comprises a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the vehicle body, and a telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the supporting arm. Through setting up hydraulic cylinder, be used for controlling the running roller depth of penetrating into the earth on the one hand, on the other hand is used for packing up the running roller and packs up at non-operating time, avoids the running roller to continue to roll on ground and causes wearing and tearing and shorten its life-span.
Preferably, the distal end of the cutting blade is provided in a T-shaped configuration. The T-shaped structure is arranged, so that the effective cutting area of the cutting knife is larger, and the effect of suddenly turning over is better.
Preferably, the modifying agent storage tank comprises a solid modifying agent tank and a liquid modifying agent tank, the bottoms of the solid modifying agent tank and the liquid modifying agent tank are both provided with a discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is provided with a valve, the discharging pipe of the solid modifying agent tank is provided with an air blower, and the discharging pipe of the liquid modifying agent tank is provided with a conveying pump. The aim is to overcome the poor fluidity of the solid modifier and ensure that the solid modifier and the liquid modifier are uniformly and smoothly sprayed out through the spray head component.
Further, the spray head assembly comprises a spray head, a cover shell arranged on the spray head and a connecting pipe for communicating the modifier storage tank with the spray head.
Furthermore, a plurality of rows of nozzles are arranged on the spray head at intervals, and the spray head is connected to the vehicle body in a height-adjustable manner through a telescopic cylinder. The purpose is to uniformly spray the solid modifying agent and the liquid modifying agent on the scarified soil, and avoid the phenomenon of nonuniform mixing caused by excessive local spraying.
Furthermore, the connecting pipe comprises a main pipe and a plurality of branch pipes communicated with one end of the main pipe, the main pipe is connected with the modifier storage tank, and the main pipe communicated with the solid modifier tank and the branch pipes communicated with the liquid modifier tank and arranged at one end of the main pipe are respectively and uniformly connected to the nozzle in a crossed manner. The solid modifying agent and the liquid modifying agent are dispersed in a small amount by adopting branch pipes and are sprayed out through the nozzles in a crossed manner, so that the solid modifying agent or the liquid modifying agent can be uniformly sprayed independently or simultaneously.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the soil of this scheme of adoption turns over pine improvement device when being used for turning over the pine to soil, can mix soil amendment ground uniformly in the stirring in soil, improves the restoration to soil, and the device simple structure is applicable to the improvement work of the soil that receives the pollution by a large scale, removes the heavy metal in the soil and other difficult volatile pollutant, does to turn over the pine and smashes preparation work to pieces for the subsequent processing who receives the pollution soil simultaneously.
2. The soil that has set up two and be used for turning up pine soil turns over the pine structure, sets up the cutting sword into T shape structure simultaneously, is favorable to turning over the pine and triturating with pieces soil, reduces cubic soil quantity, makes soil amendment and soil intensive homogeneous mixing to the restoration improvement effect of performance maximize.
3. Soil amendment spraying mechanism can spray powdered solid amendment or liquid amendment alone, perhaps sprays two kinds of amendments simultaneously for the device's application range is bigger, through many spinal branchs pipe and nozzle dispersion soil amendment simultaneously, has guaranteed the homogeneity of spraying, and the housing that sets up in addition on the nozzle can effectively avoid the amendment to spray out outside the soil area of turning over pine, avoids causing soil amendment's unnecessary waste.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of the soil loosening and improving device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the roller assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a plan view of the nozzle head of the present invention
Labeled as: 1-vehicle body, 2-roller assembly, 3-spray head assembly, 4-driving device, 21-roller, 22-cutting knife, 23-roller shaft, 24-supporting arm, 25-rotating gear, 26-belt, 27-hydraulic cylinder, 31-solid modifier tank, 32-liquid modifier tank, 33-spray head, 34-housing, 35-spray nozzle, 36-telescopic cylinder, 37-blower and 38-delivery pump.
Detailed Description
All features disclosed in this specification may be combined in any combination, except features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides a contaminated soil turns over pine device, includes automobile body 1, sets up the soil of automobile body 1 bottom turns over pine mechanism and sets up the soil amendment spraying mechanism at automobile body 1 top.
The soil loosening mechanism is arranged between the front walking wheels and the rear walking wheels, and the soil conditioner spraying mechanism is arranged at the rear of the cockpit.
The soil scarification mechanism comprises a roller wheel assembly 2 and a driving device 4 for driving the roller wheel assembly 2 to rotate.
The roller wheel assembly 2 comprises a roller wheel 21 and a hydraulic cylinder 27, wherein cutting knives 22 are arranged on the roller wheel 21 at intervals, and in order to enable the effective cutting area of the cutting knives 22 to be larger, the tail ends of the cutting knives 22 are arranged to be of a T-shaped structure. The running roller 21 both ends are provided with roller 23, roller 23 end rotationally is connected with support arm 24, support arm 24 swing joint is on automobile body 1.
The roll shaft 23 is provided with a rotating gear 25, the rotating gear 25 is provided with a belt 26, and the other end of the belt 26 is connected with the driving device 4.
The hydraulic cylinder 27 is arranged on the vehicle body 1, and the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 27 is connected to the supporting arm 24.
In order to enable the soil loosening effect to be better and further loosen and pound the loosened blocky soil, the number of the soil loosening mechanisms is two.
Soil amendment spraying mechanism sets up between two soil scarification mechanisms, including amendment holding vessel and shower nozzle subassembly 3.
The improver storage tank includes a solid improver tank 31 and a liquid improver tank 32. The bottom of the solid modifier tank 31 and the bottom of the liquid modifier tank 32 are both set to be conical structures, the conical bottoms are respectively provided with a discharging pipe, and the discharging pipes are provided with discharging valves.
The spray head component 3 is fixedly arranged on the vehicle body 1 and comprises a spray head 33, a cover 34 arranged on the spray head 33 and a connecting pipe for communicating the modifier storage tank with the spray head 33.
A plurality of rows of nozzles 35 are arranged on the spray head 33 at intervals, and the spray head 33 is connected to the vehicle body 1 in a height-adjustable manner through a telescopic cylinder 36.
The connecting pipe comprises a main pipe and a plurality of branch pipes connected to one end of the main pipe, and the other end of the main pipe is connected with a discharging pipe of the modifier storage tank. The connecting pipe connected to the solid improver tank 31 and the connecting pipe connected to the liquid improver tank 32 are connected to the nozzle 35 so that the branch pipes connected to the ends of the connecting pipes are uniformly crossed.
In order to uniformly and smoothly spray the solid modifier and the liquid modifier through the nozzle assembly 3, an air blower 37 is provided at the junction of the discharge pipe and the connecting pipe of the solid modifier tank 31 for overcoming the poor flowability of the solid modifier. A delivery pump 38 is arranged between the discharge pipe of the liquid modifying agent tank 32 and the connecting pipe, and the liquid modifying agent is uniformly delivered to the spray head 33 through the delivery pump 38.
The soil of this scheme of design of adoption turns over pine improvement device, its theory of operation is: the operating personnel gets into cockpit driving car body 1 and moves forward, and the soil of locomotive turns over the pine mechanism and tentatively turns over the pine suddenly, and soil amendment spraying mechanism sprays soil amendment to the soil after turning over the pine simultaneously, then turns over the pine once more through the soil that sets up at the rear of a vehicle and constructs the pine again, further turns over the pine with massive soil and smashes to pieces to with soil amendment ground with soil stirring misce bene, thereby realize carrying out improvement to the soil after the pollution and handle. Wherein, according to the actual situation of the polluted soil, a proper solid modifying agent or liquid modifying agent or the combination of the solid modifying agent and the liquid modifying agent can be selected to pertinently remove the heavy metals and other difficultly volatile pollutants in the soil. The soil scarification improvement device designed by the scheme can be used for improvement treatment work of polluted soil in a large area, and preparation for scarification and mashing is made for subsequent treatment work of the polluted soil.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a releasable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through an intermediary profile, or both. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a contaminated soil turns over pine device, includes automobile body (1), be provided with cockpit, preceding walking wheel and back walking wheel on automobile body (1), its characterized in that: still include soil amendment spraying mechanism and two soil scarification mechanisms, soil scarification mechanism sets up in the front between walking wheel and the back walking wheel, soil amendment spraying mechanism sets up between two soil scarification mechanisms, soil scarification mechanism is including roller subassembly (2) and the drive that are used for turning over soil roller subassembly (2) pivoted drive arrangement (4), roller subassembly (2) swing joint is in automobile body (1) bottom, drive arrangement (4) set up at automobile body (1) top, soil amendment spraying mechanism including set up at the amendment holding vessel at automobile body (1) top and with shower nozzle assembly (3) that the amendment holding vessel is connected, shower nozzle assembly (3) are fixed in automobile body (1) bottom and are located between two soil scarification mechanisms.
2. The contaminated soil scarification device according to claim 1, wherein: the roller wheel assembly (2) comprises a roller wheel (21), cutting knives (22) are annularly distributed on the roller wheel (21), roller shafts (23) are arranged at two ends of the roller wheel (21), the tail ends of the roller shafts (23) are rotatably connected with supporting arms (24), and the supporting arms (24) are movably connected to the vehicle body (1).
3. The contaminated soil scarification device according to claim 2, wherein: the roller shaft (23) is provided with a rotating gear (25), the rotating gear (25) is provided with a belt (26), and the belt (26) is connected with the driving device (4).
4. The contaminated soil scarification device according to claim 2, wherein: the roller wheel assembly (2) further comprises a hydraulic cylinder (27), the hydraulic cylinder (27) is arranged on the vehicle body (1), and a telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (27) is connected to the supporting arm (24).
5. The contaminated soil scarification device according to claim 2, wherein: the tail end of the cutting knife (22) is arranged to be in a T-shaped structure.
6. The contaminated soil scarification device according to claim 1, wherein: the modifier holding vessel includes that the bottom all sets up to solid modifier jar (31) and liquid modifier jar (32) of conical structure, solid modifier jar (31) and liquid modifier jar (32) bottom all are provided with the discharging pipe, be provided with the valve on the discharging pipe, be provided with air-blower (37) on the discharging pipe of solid modifier jar (31), be provided with delivery pump (38) on the discharging pipe of liquid modifier jar (32).
7. The contaminated soil scarification device according to claim 6, wherein: the spray head assembly (3) comprises a spray head (33), a cover shell (34) arranged on the spray head (33) and a connecting pipe for communicating the modifier storage tank with the spray head (33).
8. The contaminated soil scarification device according to claim 7, wherein: the car body is characterized in that a plurality of rows of nozzles (35) are arranged on the spray head (33) at intervals, and the spray head (33) is connected to the car body (1) in a height-adjustable mode through a telescopic cylinder (36).
9. The contaminated soil scarification device according to claim 8, wherein: the connecting pipe comprises a main pipe and a plurality of branch pipes communicated with one end of the main pipe, the main pipe is connected with the modifier storage tank, and the main pipe communicated with the solid modifier tank (31) and the branch pipes communicated with the liquid modifier tank (32) at one end of the main pipe are respectively and uniformly connected to the nozzle (35) in a crossed manner.
CN201820352690.0U 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 Contaminated soil turns over pine device Active CN211757582U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820352690.0U CN211757582U (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 Contaminated soil turns over pine device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820352690.0U CN211757582U (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 Contaminated soil turns over pine device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211757582U true CN211757582U (en) 2020-10-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820352690.0U Active CN211757582U (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 Contaminated soil turns over pine device

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CN (1) CN211757582U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112449779A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-09 重庆亿共识科技有限公司 Soil breaking device and transmission system integrated soil preparation and sowing machine
CN113732048A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-12-03 张蕾 Uniform scattering method and device for environmental remediation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112449779A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-09 重庆亿共识科技有限公司 Soil breaking device and transmission system integrated soil preparation and sowing machine
CN113732048A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-12-03 张蕾 Uniform scattering method and device for environmental remediation

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210512

Address after: Room 3148, 3rd floor, 339 Wangcheng Avenue, Wangcheng economic and Technological Development Zone, Changsha, Hunan 410000

Patentee after: Hunan Zhongsen Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 450000 Building No. 9, 76 Cuizhu Street, Zhengzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Henan Province, 1419 Floor 14

Patentee before: ZHENGZHOU QISHUO ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A scarifying device for contaminated soil

Effective date of registration: 20220329

Granted publication date: 20201027

Pledgee: Bank of Changsha Limited by Share Ltd. Hualong branch

Pledgor: Hunan Zhongsen Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980003391

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Granted publication date: 20201027

Pledgee: Bank of Changsha Limited by Share Ltd. Hualong branch

Pledgor: Hunan Zhongsen Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980003391