CN215504113U

CN215504113U - Auxiliary training device for hospital nursing

Info

Publication number: CN215504113U
Application number: CN202121215169.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈雅萍
Original assignee: Second Hospital Iaxing
Current assignee: Second Hospital Iaxing
Priority date: 2021-05-26
Filing date: 2021-05-26
Publication date: 2022-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, and provides an auxiliary trainer for hospital nursing, which comprises: the bed body is used for fixing the device, supporting seats are fixed at the corners of the bottom end of the bed body, and adjusting mechanisms are arranged on two sides of one end of the bed body; the pillow shaft is fixed on one side of the top end of the adjusting mechanism above the bed body. According to the utility model, the training mechanism is arranged, the working motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate through the driving gear, the transmission gear and the driven gear, the transmission shaft can drive the training shaft to rotate, the central axis of the transmission shaft and the central axis of the training shaft are designed in parallel, the rotation track of the training shaft is elliptical in the rotation process of the transmission shaft, and the training shaft can perform reciprocating rehabilitation movement on the waist of the patient above the protection pad, so that the function of facilitating the auxiliary training movement on the waist of the patient by the device is realized, and the convenience of the auxiliary trainer used for hospital nursing is improved.

Description

Auxiliary training device for hospital nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an auxiliary trainer for hospital nursing.

Background

With the continuous development of society, the working pressure of people is higher and higher, the people can increase the sub-health index of human bodies when being in a working state for a long time, and the number of patients with waist diseases is increased sharply after sitting on duty for a long time, so that an auxiliary trainer used for hospital care is needed to help the patients to do rehabilitation treatment;

the auxiliary training ware that traditional hospital nursing used is inconvenient does the auxiliary training motion to patient's waist, generally adopts to beat patient's waist, promotes waist blood circulation and improves the patient's state of an illness, but its treatment is not good for its convenience is low when using.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to provide an auxiliary trainer for hospital nursing, which is used for solving the defect that the existing auxiliary trainer for hospital nursing is inconvenient to carry out auxiliary training exercise on the waist of a patient.

(II) contents of utility model

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an assistive trainer for hospital care use, comprising:

the bed body is used for fixing the device, supporting seats are fixed at the corners of the bottom end of the bed body, and adjusting mechanisms are arranged on two sides of one end of the bed body;

the pillow shaft is fixed on one side of the top end of the adjusting mechanism above the bed body, a training mechanism is fixed on one side of the top end of the bed body close to the adjusting mechanism, a stretching mechanism is arranged on one side of the top end of the bed body far away from the training mechanism, and an extending mechanism is fixed at the bottom end of the stretching mechanism in the bed body;

the protection pad is arranged above the training mechanism, one end of the protection pad is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the pillow shaft, and two sides of the other end of the protection pad are fixedly connected with the stretching mechanism.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes spacing seat, spout, connecting block, regulation pole, guide bar, guide way and gag lever post, spacing seat all is fixed in the both sides of bed body bottom, the spout all sets up in the inside of spacing seat, adjust the pole all set up in the both sides of bed body one end, the guide way all sets up in adjust the inside one end that is close to the bed body of pole, the guide bar all run through in the inside of guide way, the connecting block all is fixed in adjust the pole and be close to the one end of spacing seat, the gag lever post all run through in the inside of spout.

Preferably, the inside of the spacing seat in spout bottom has evenly seted up the draw-in groove, the connecting block is kept away from the one end fixed connection of adjusting pole one end all with the gag lever post, the one end of guide bar all with one side fixed connection of the bed body, the one end that spacing seat was kept away from to the regulation pole all with the one end fixed connection of pillow axle, the external diameter of gag lever post is less than the internal diameter of draw-in groove.

Preferably, training mechanism includes backup pad, drive gear, driven gear, transmission shaft, training axle and work motor, the backup pad is fixed in the both sides on bed body top, the transmission shaft articulates in adjacent between the backup pad top, the training axle is fixed in on the outer wall of transmission shaft, driven gear is fixed in on the backup pad keeps away from the outer wall of training axle one side transmission shaft, drive gear articulate in one side of driven gear bottom backup pad, the work motor is fixed in on the backup pad outer wall of drive gear one side, drive gear is fixed in the output of work motor.

Preferably, the top end of the transmission gear is meshed with the bottom end of the driven gear, one side of the transmission gear is meshed with one side of the driving gear, and the central axis of the transmission shaft and the central axis of the training shaft are designed in parallel.

Preferably, the stretching mechanism comprises a moving seat, moving blocks and a moving groove, the moving seat is arranged at the top end of the bed body, the moving groove is formed in two sides of the inside of the moving seat, the moving blocks are located inside the moving groove, and one ends of the moving blocks extend to the outside of the moving seat and are fixedly connected with one end of the protection pad.

Preferably, extend the mechanism including extending seat, extending groove, locating hole, the board that resets, the groove that resets, locating pin, handle and reset spring, the extending groove set up in the internal portion of bed keeps away from the one end of training mechanism, extend the seat in the inside of extending the seat, the locating hole is evenly set up in extend the inside both sides of seat, the groove that resets set up in the both sides of the internal portion extending groove of bed, the locating pin all run through in the inside of the groove that resets, the board that resets all is fixed in on the outer wall of the internal portion locating pin that resets, reset spring all cup joint in the outside of extending groove one end locating pin is kept away from to the board that resets, the handle advances to be fixed in the one end of external portion locating pin of bed.

Preferably, the top of extending the seat extends to the outside of the bed body and with the bottom fixed connection who removes the seat, the one end that the handle was kept away from to the locating pin all extends to the inside of locating hole, reset plate and locating pin pass through reset spring and constitute extending structure.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides an auxiliary trainer for hospital nursing, which has the advantages that: by arranging the training mechanism, the working motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate through the driving gear, the transmission gear and the driven gear, the transmission shaft can drive the training shaft to rotate, the central axis of the transmission shaft and the central axis of the training shaft are designed in parallel, the rotation track of the training shaft is elliptical in the rotating process of the transmission shaft, the training shaft can perform reciprocating rehabilitation movement on the waist of a patient above the protective cushion, the function that the device can perform auxiliary training movement on the waist of the patient conveniently is realized, and the convenience of the auxiliary trainer used for hospital nursing is improved;

the adjusting mechanism is arranged, the adjusting rod is pulled to enable the limiting rod to move in the sliding groove, the limiting rod is mutually clamped with the clamping grooves at different positions, so that the included angle between the adjusting rod and the bed body is changed, the function of conveniently adjusting the angle of the adjusting rod by the device is realized, and the comfort of the auxiliary trainer used for hospital nursing is improved when the auxiliary trainer is used;

through being provided with extension mechanism, pulling handle, handle can drive the locating pin and move to the outside of locating hole, promote this moment and remove the seat, remove the seat and can drive and extend the seat and slide in the inside of extending the groove to the position of seat is removed in the adjustment, makes the device be applicable to the patient of different heights, thereby has improved the suitability of this auxiliary training ware that hospital nursing used when using.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of an enlarged partial cross-sectional structure of the extension mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front sectional view of the training mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the training mechanism of the present invention.

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a bed body; 2. a supporting seat; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 301. a limiting seat; 302. a chute; 303. connecting blocks; 304. adjusting a rod; 305. a guide bar; 306. a guide groove; 307. a limiting rod; 4. a pillow shaft; 5. a protective pad; 6. a training mechanism; 601. a support plate; 602. a transmission gear; 603. a drive gear; 604. a driven gear; 605. a drive shaft; 606. training the shaft; 607. a working motor; 7. a stretching mechanism; 701. a movable seat; 702. a moving block; 703. a moving groove; 8. an extension mechanism; 801. an extension base; 802. an extension groove; 803. positioning holes; 804. a reset plate; 805. a reset groove; 806. positioning pins; 807. a handle; 808. a return spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an auxiliary trainer for hospital nursing, comprising: a bed body 1 for a fixing device, wherein a supporting seat 2 is fixed at the corner position of the bottom end of the bed body 1, two sides of one end of the bed body 1 are respectively provided with an adjusting mechanism 3, the adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a limiting seat 301, a sliding groove 302, a connecting block 303, an adjusting rod 304, a guide rod 305, a guide groove 306 and a limiting rod 307, the limiting seat 301 is fixed at two sides of the bottom end of the bed body 1, the sliding grooves 302 are all arranged in the limiting seat 301, the adjusting rod 304 is arranged at two sides of one end of the bed body 1, the guide groove 306 is arranged in the adjusting rod 304 and is close to one end of the bed body 1, the guide rod 305 is all penetrated in the guide groove 306, the connecting block 303 is fixed at one end of the adjusting rod 304 close to the limiting seat 301, the limiting rod 307 is all penetrated in the sliding groove 302, the clamping grooves are uniformly arranged in the limiting seat 301 at the bottom end of the sliding groove 302, one end of the connecting block 303 far away from the adjusting rod 304 is fixedly connected with one end of the limiting rod 307, one end of each guide rod 305 is fixedly connected with one side of the bed body 1, one end of each adjusting rod 304, which is far away from the limiting seat 301, is fixedly connected with one end of the pillow shaft 4, and the outer diameter of each limiting rod 307 is smaller than the inner diameter of each clamping groove;

when the structure is used, the adjusting rod 304 is pulled upwards, the adjusting rod 304 can drive the limiting rod 307 to move into the sliding groove 302 through the connecting block 303, the adjusting rod 304 is adjusted to a proper angle, the adjusting rod 304 slides downwards, the adjusting rod 304 can drive the limiting rod 307 to move into a clamping groove at the bottom end of the sliding groove 302 through the connecting block 303, and the angle of the adjusting rod 304 is fixed through the mutual matching of the clamping groove and the guide rod 305, so that the function of conveniently adjusting the angle of the adjusting rod 304 of the device is realized;

the pillow shaft 4 is fixed on one side of the top end of the adjusting mechanism 3 above the bed body 1, the training mechanism 6 is fixed on one side of the top end of the bed body 1 close to the adjusting mechanism 3, the training mechanism 6 comprises a supporting plate 601, a transmission gear 602, a driving gear 603, a driven gear 604, a transmission shaft 605, a training shaft 606 and a working motor 607, the supporting plate 601 is fixed on two sides of the top end of the bed body 1, the transmission shaft 605 is hinged between the tops of the adjacent supporting plates 601, the training shaft 606 is fixed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 605, the driven gear 604 is fixed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 605 on the side of the supporting plate 601 far away from the training shaft 606, the transmission gear 602 is hinged on one side of the supporting plate 601 at the bottom end of the driven gear 604, the working motor 607 is fixed on the outer wall of the supporting plate 601 on one side of the transmission gear 602, the model of the working motor 607 can be Y112M-2, the driving gear 603 is fixed on the output end of the working motor 607, the top end of the transmission gear 602 is meshed with the bottom end of the driven gear 604, one side of the transmission gear 602 is meshed with one side of the driving gear 603, and the central axis of the transmission shaft 605 and the central axis of the training shaft 606 are designed in parallel;

when the structure is used, a power supply is externally connected, the working motor 607 is started, the working motor 607 drives the transmission shaft 605 to rotate through the driving gear 603, the transmission gear 602 and the driven gear 604, the transmission shaft 605 drives the training shaft 606 to rotate, and the central axis of the transmission shaft 605 and the central axis of the training shaft 606 are designed in parallel, so that the training shaft 606 is driven by the transmission shaft 605 to do cam rotation motion, and the function of facilitating the waist auxiliary training motion of a patient by the device is realized;

a stretching mechanism 7 is arranged on one side, away from the training mechanism 6, of the top end of the bed body 1, the stretching mechanism 7 comprises a moving seat 701, moving blocks 702 and moving grooves 703, the moving seat 701 is arranged on the top end of the bed body 1, the moving grooves 703 are formed in two sides of the inside of the moving seat 701, the moving blocks 702 are all located in the moving grooves 703, and one ends of the moving blocks 702 extend to the outside of the moving seat 701 and are fixedly connected with one ends of the protection pads 5;

when the structure is used, the moving block 702 is pushed, the moving block 702 can slide in the moving seat 701, and meanwhile, the moving block 702 can drive one end of the protection pad 5 to move at the top end of the moving seat 701, so that the situation that the protection pad 5 is overlapped after being adjusted to influence the use of a patient is avoided;

an extension mechanism 8 is fixed at the bottom end of the stretching mechanism 7 in the bed body 1, the extension mechanism 8 comprises an extension seat 801, an extension groove 802, a positioning hole 803, a reset plate 804, a reset groove 805, a positioning pin 806, a handle 807 and a reset spring 808, the extension groove 802 is arranged at one end of the bed body 1 far away from the training mechanism 6, the extension seat 801 is positioned in the extension seat 801, the positioning holes 803 are uniformly arranged at two sides of the interior of the extension seat 801, the reset groove 805 is arranged at two sides of the extension groove 802 in the bed body 1, the positioning pin 806 penetrates through the reset groove 805, the reset plate 804 is fixed on the outer wall of the positioning pin 806 in the reset groove 805, the reset spring 808 is sleeved outside the positioning pin 806 at one end of the reset plate 804 far away from the extension groove 802, the handle 807 is fixed at one end of the positioning pin 806 outside the bed body 1, the top end of the extension seat 801 extends to the exterior of the bed body 1 and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the movable seat 701, one end of the positioning pin 806, which is far away from the handle 807, extends to the inside of the positioning hole 803, and the reset plate 804 and the positioning pin 806 form a telescopic structure through a reset spring 808;

when the structure is used, the handle 807 is pulled, the handle 807 drives the positioning pin 806 to move to the outside of the positioning hole 803, the movable seat 701 is pushed at the moment, the movable seat 701 drives the extension seat 801 to slide in the extension groove 802, the movable seat 701 is moved to a proper position according to the height of a patient, the handle 807 is loosened, the reset plate 804 drives the positioning pin 806 to move to the inside of the positioning hole 803 under the elastic action of the reset spring 808, the positioning pin 806 is clamped with the extension seat 801, the movable seat 701 and the bed body 1 are fixed with each other, and the device is suitable for patients with different heights;

protection pad 5 sets up in the top of training mechanism 6, and the one end of protection pad 5 and the outer wall fixed connection of pillow axle 4, the both sides of the protection pad 5 other end all with stretching mechanism 7 fixed connection.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the adjusting rod 304 is pulled upwards, the adjusting rod 304 can drive the limiting rod 307 to move into the sliding groove 302 through the connecting block 303, the adjusting rod 304 is adjusted to a proper angle, the adjusting rod 304 slides downwards, the adjusting rod 304 can drive the limiting rod 307 to move into the clamping groove at the bottom end of the sliding groove 302 through the connecting block 303, and the clamping groove is matched with the guide rod 305, so that the angle of the adjusting rod 304 can be fixed;

secondly, the handle 807 is pulled, the handle 807 drives the positioning pin 806 to move to the outside of the positioning hole 803, at the moment, the moving seat 701 is pushed, the moving seat 701 drives the extending seat 801 to slide in the extending groove 802, the moving seat 701 is moved to a proper position according to the height of a patient, the handle 807 is loosened, under the elastic action of the return spring 808, the return plate 804 drives the positioning pin 806 to move to the inside of the positioning hole 803, the positioning pin 806 is clamped with the extending seat 801, the moving seat 701 and the bed body 1 are fixed with each other, then the moving block 702 is pushed, the moving block 702 slides in the moving seat 701, and meanwhile, the moving block 702 drives one end of the protection pad 5 to move at the top end of the moving seat 701;

finally, the working motor 607 is started, the working motor 607 can drive the driving gear 603 to rotate, the driving gear 603 can drive the driven gear 604 to rotate through the transmission gear 602, the driven gear 604 can drive the transmission shaft 605 to rotate, the transmission shaft 605 can drive the training shaft 606 to rotate, and the use work of the auxiliary trainer used for hospital nursing is finally completed.

The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an auxiliary training ware that hospital nursing used which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

the bed body (1) is used for fixing the device, supporting seats (2) are fixed at the corner positions of the bottom end of the bed body (1), and adjusting mechanisms (3) are arranged on two sides of one end of the bed body (1);

the pillow shaft (4) is fixed on one side of the top end of the adjusting mechanism (3) above the bed body (1), the training mechanism (6) is fixed on one side of the top end of the bed body (1) close to the adjusting mechanism (3), the stretching mechanism (7) is arranged on one side of the top end of the bed body (1) far away from the training mechanism (6), and the extending mechanism (8) is fixed at the bottom end of the stretching mechanism (7) in the bed body (1);

the protection pad (5) is arranged above the training mechanism (6), one end of the protection pad (5) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the pillow shaft (4), and the two sides of the other end of the protection pad (5) are fixedly connected with the stretching mechanism (7).

2. The auxiliary trainer for hospital care use according to claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism (3) are including spacing seat (301), spout (302), connecting block (303), adjust pole (304), guide bar (305), guide way (306) and gag lever post (307), spacing seat (301) all are fixed in the both sides of bed body (1) bottom, spout (302) all are seted up in the inside of spacing seat (301), adjust pole (304) all set up in the both sides of bed body (1) one end, guide way (306) are all seted up in adjust pole (304) inside one end that is close to bed body (1), guide bar (305) all run through in the inside of guide way (306), connecting block (303) all are fixed in adjust pole (304) the one end that is close to spacing seat (301), gag lever post (307) all run through in the inside of spout (302).

3. An auxiliary trainer for hospital care use according to claim 2, characterised in that: the inside of spout (302) bottom spacing seat (301) has evenly seted up the draw-in groove, connecting block (303) are kept away from adjust pole (304) one end all with the one end fixed connection of gag lever post (307), the one end of guide bar (305) all with one side fixed connection of the bed body (1), the one end that spacing seat (301) were kept away from in regulation pole (304) all with the one end fixed connection of pillow axle (4), the external diameter of gag lever post (307) is less than the internal diameter of draw-in groove.

4. The auxiliary trainer for hospital care use according to claim 1, wherein: the training mechanism (6) comprises a supporting plate (601), a transmission gear (602), a driving gear (603), a driven gear (604), a transmission shaft (605), a training shaft (606) and a working motor (607), the supporting plates (601) are fixed on two sides of the top end of the bed body (1), the transmission shaft (605) is hinged between the tops of the adjacent supporting plates (601), the training shaft (606) is fixed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (605), the driven gear (604) is fixed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (605) at the side of the support plate (601) far away from the training shaft (606), the transmission gear (602) is hinged on one side of a bottom end supporting plate (601) of the driven gear (604), the working motor (607) is fixed on the outer wall of the supporting plate (601) at one side of the transmission gear (602), the driving gear (603) is fixed at the output end of the working motor (607).

5. An auxiliary trainer for hospital care use according to claim 4, wherein: the top end of the transmission gear (602) is meshed with the bottom end of the driven gear (604), one side of the transmission gear (602) is meshed with one side of the driving gear (603), and the central axis of the transmission shaft (605) is parallel to the central axis of the training shaft (606).

6. The auxiliary trainer for hospital care use according to claim 1, wherein: the stretching mechanism (7) comprises a moving seat (701), moving blocks (702) and moving grooves (703), the moving seat (701) is arranged at the top end of the bed body (1), the moving grooves (703) are formed in two sides of the inside of the moving seat (701), the moving blocks (702) are located in the moving grooves (703), and one ends of the moving blocks (702) extend to the outside of the moving seat (701) and are fixedly connected with one end of a protection pad (5).

7. The auxiliary trainer for hospital care use according to claim 1, wherein: the extension mechanism (8) comprises an extension seat (801), an extension groove (802), a positioning hole (803), a reset plate (804), a reset groove (805), a positioning pin (806), a handle (807) and a reset spring (808), wherein the extension groove (802) is arranged at one end, far away from the training mechanism (6), in the bed body (1), the extension seat (801) is positioned in the extension seat (801), the positioning hole (803) is uniformly arranged at two sides in the extension seat (801), the reset groove (805) is arranged at two sides of the extension groove (802) in the bed body (1), the positioning pin (806) penetrates through the reset groove (805), the reset plate (804) is fixed on the outer wall of the positioning pin (806) in the reset groove (805), and the reset spring (808) is sleeved outside the positioning pin (806) at one end, far away from the extension groove (802), of the reset plate (804), the handle (807) is fixed at one end of an external positioning pin (806) of the bed body (1).

8. An auxiliary trainer for hospital care use according to claim 7, wherein: the top end of the extension seat (801) extends to the outside of the bed body (1) and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the movable seat (701), one end, far away from the handle (807), of the positioning pin (806) extends to the inside of the positioning hole (803), and the reset plate (804) and the positioning pin (806) form a telescopic structure through a reset spring (808).