CN215503881U - Air cushion bed for bedridden patient - Google Patents

Air cushion bed for bedridden patient Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215503881U
CN215503881U CN202121060924.2U CN202121060924U CN215503881U CN 215503881 U CN215503881 U CN 215503881U CN 202121060924 U CN202121060924 U CN 202121060924U CN 215503881 U CN215503881 U CN 215503881U
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bed
bed board
air cushion
board
screw rod
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CN202121060924.2U
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杨春松
张伶俐
林芸竹
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West China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University
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West China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, a bed for bed patient is with air cushion bed is disclosed, including the bed board, the bed board sets up on the bedstead, the bed board includes first bed board and the second bed board that sets gradually along bed board length direction, and first bed board and second bed board pass through the hinge and connect, be provided with first air cushion on the first bed board, be provided with the second air cushion on the second bed board, all be provided with defecation hole on second bed board and the second air cushion, defecation hole department on the second bed board is provided with the fly leaf, and defecation hole department on the second air cushion is provided with the pad of packing, and the pad of packing sets up on the fly leaf, and the one end and the second bed board of fly leaf are articulated to be connected, and the other end is connected with the fly leaf part that opens and shuts that realizes opening and shutting, be provided with the angle adjusting part that is used for adjusting first bed board tilting degree on the bedstead. Not only can reduce the bed sore risk of bed-ridden patient's life by itself, can also make things convenient for bed-ridden patient to take not co-altitude position of relieving oneself to defecate simultaneously.

Description

Air cushion bed for bedridden patient
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an air cushion bed for a bedridden patient.
Background
When a patient needs to lie in bed for a long time due to injury, pain or other reasons, local tissues are pressed due to the fact that the patient is in a lying position or forced lying position for a long time, and then the patient is exposed to the risk of skin injury or bedsore. Therefore, in order to prevent the bed-ridden patient from bedsore, the family members or nursing staff usually turn over the patient at regular time, so as to reduce the probability of bedsore generation of the patient, but the above method has the defects of high physical labor intensity and the like. In order to solve the above problems, a number of special bedsore-proof mattresses have been developed so that the patient does not need to turn or turns more easily. However, some patients lying in bed not only face the risk of bedsore, but also have certain problems and troubles in defecation, such as fracture patients, paralyzed or hemiplegia patients, or patients needing to lie in bed for a long time, and the like, and the defecation of the patients is completed by lifting the patients and putting the patients into a bedpan with the help of a plurality of people, the patients are uncomfortable to place on the bedpan, and the patients cannot adapt to the defecation of lying in bed at the beginning, and the patient is in the lying state, and the intestinal peristalsis is slowed, so the defecation is difficult, and the like.
For example, in the prior art, the publication number CN2440493, the publication date of 2001, 08 and 01, and the utility model name of the utility model patent of "an air cushion for defecation of a bedridden patient" is provided, and the technical scheme is as follows: the utility model discloses an air cushion for defecation of a bedridden patient, which is provided with an air bag and an air charging and exhausting hole, wherein the air bag is in a bed shape or a half-bed shape, the air bag is provided with a groove for placing and taking a bedpan, a filling pad can be plugged in the groove, and the air charging and exhausting pipe is arranged on the filling pad.
Among the above-mentioned prior art, the patient is when defecation, and the placing of bedpan is very convenient and simple, does not need a plurality of people's help just can easily put into patient's buttockss below with the bedpan, but the patient still is the state of lying when defecation, consequently, still has to some patients to adapt to the defecation of lying and difficult scheduling problem of defecation.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems and the defects existing in the prior art, the application aims to provide the special air cushion bed for the bedridden patient, which can reduce the bedsore risk of the patient, and can also facilitate the bedridden patient to take defecating positions with different heights for defecating, thereby eliminating the psychological disorder of the bedridden patient caused by lying and defecating.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present application is as follows:
the utility model provides a bedridden patient uses air cushion bed, includes the bed board, and the bed board sets up on the bedstead, the bed board includes first bed board and the second bed board that sets gradually along bed board length direction, and first bed board and second bed board pass through the hinge and connect, be provided with first air cushion on the first bed board, be provided with the second air cushion on the second bed board, all be provided with defecation hole on second bed board and the second air cushion, defecation hole department on the second bed board is provided with the fly leaf, and defecation hole department on the second air cushion is provided with fills the pad, fills the pad setting on the fly leaf, and the one end and the second bed board of fly leaf are articulated to be connected, and the other end and the fly leaf that realizes that the fly leaf opens and shuts the part connection, be provided with the angle adjusting part that is used for adjusting first bed board inclination on the bedstead.
Preferably, the movable plate opening and closing component is located below the second bed plate and comprises a supporting rod and a supporting plate, the supporting plate is arranged on the bed frame, a limiting convex strip matched with the tail of the supporting rod is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, and the end of the supporting rod is hinged to the movable plate.
Preferably, the angle adjusting part is located the below of first bed board, and including lead screw, screw-nut, adjusting rod, first rotation switching gear, second rotation switching gear and rocker, be provided with the lead screw fixing base on the bedstead, the both ends of lead screw are rotated and are set up on the lead screw fixing base, the screw-nut cover is established on the lead screw, and the both ends of adjusting rod are connected with screw-nut and first bed board are articulated respectively, the second rotates the switching gear setting on the lead screw, and first rotation switching gear is fixed at the tip of rocker and is rotated the switching gear meshing with the second, and the rocker rotates on setting up the rocker fixing base on the bedstead, and the afterbody of rocker runs through the rocker fixing base and extends to outside the fixing base, and that one end that extends to outside the rocker fixing base is provided with the rocking handle.
Preferably, the first air cushion and the second air cushion are integrally formed, and a folding part is arranged between the first air cushion and the second air cushion.
The beneficial effect of this application:
(1) all be provided with the air cushion on two bed boards of this application, under the effect of air cushion, to the pressure that local skin produced when can alleviate patient's bed for a long time, reduce bed patient's probability of bedsore, and all be provided with the defecation hole on second bed board and the second air cushion, be provided with the angle adjusting part who adjusts first mattress inclination on the bed frame, consequently, this application can make things convenient for bed patient to adopt the position of sitting to carry out the defecation, eliminate the psychological disorder that patient brought because of lying the defecation, be favorable to it to resume mental health.
(2) In this application, defecation hole department on the second bed board is provided with the fly leaf, and defecation hole department on the second air cushion is provided with the filling pad, consequently, when patient need not the defecation, the defecation hole that corresponds is covered to above-mentioned two parts, has solved defecation hole department and has not sheltered from and the problem of leaking out.
(3) In this application, angle adjusting part rotates reversing gear's cooperation through first rotation reversing gear and second for whole angle adjusting part is located the below of first bed board, and angle adjusting part's drive end is located the left side or the right side of bedstead, and the space of whole second bed board below is very sufficient, has sufficient spatial position to be used for putting the bedpan.
Drawings
The foregoing and following detailed description of the present application will become more apparent when read in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a use state of the present application.
In the figure:
1. a bed board; 2. a first air cushion; 3. a second air cushion; 4. a defecation hole; 5. a movable plate; 6. filling the pad; 7. a movable plate opening and closing member; 8. an angle adjusting member; 9. a rocking handle; 10. a folding part; 11. a first bed plate; 12. a second bed board; 71. a support bar; 72. a support plate; 73. limiting convex strips; 81. a screw rod; 82. a feed screw nut; 83. adjusting the connecting rod; 84. a first rotary steering gear; 85. a second rotary reversing gear; 86. a rocker.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions for achieving the objects of the present invention are further described below by using several specific examples, and it should be noted that the technical solutions claimed in the present application include, but are not limited to, the following examples.
Example 1
The embodiment discloses an air cushion bed for bedridden patients, which is shown in the attached figures 1-4 of the specification and comprises a bed board 1, wherein the bed board 1 is arranged on a bed frame, the bed board 1 is composed of a first bed board 11 and a second bed board 12 which are sequentially arranged along the length direction, the tail part of the first bed board 11 is hinged with the end part of the second bed board 12 through a hinged hinge structure, a first air cushion 2 is arranged on the first bed board 11, a second air cushion 3 is arranged on the second bed board 12, defecation holes 4 are respectively arranged on the second bed board 12 and the second air cushion 3, the two defecation holes 4 are coaxial, a movable plate 5 is arranged at the defecation hole 4 on the second bed board 12, the movable plate 5 can cover the defecation holes 4, a filling pad 6 is arranged at the defecation hole 4 on the second air cushion 3, the size of the filling pad 6 is matched with the size of the defecation holes 4, the filling pad 6 is arranged on the movable plate 5, one end of the movable plate 5 is hinged with the second bed plate 12, the other end of the movable plate 5 is connected with a movable plate opening and closing component 7 for realizing opening and closing of the movable plate 5, the bed frame is further provided with an angle adjusting component 8 for adjusting the inclination degree of the first bed plate 11, the first bed plate 11 is movably arranged on the bed frame, and the second bed plate 12 is fixedly arranged on the bed frame.
The overall working principle is as follows:
the patient lies on the air cushion bed, the part above the waist is positioned on the first air cushion, the part below the waist is positioned on the second air cushion, and under the action of the two air cushions, when the patient lies in bed for a long time, the compression of local tissues can be reduced, and the probability of bedsore generation is reduced.
When a patient lying in bed needs to defecate, the family members or the nursing staff adjust the inclination degree of the first bed board through the angle adjusting part, then the movable board is opened, the filling pad moves along with the movable board to expose the defecating hole, and a bedpan is placed under the defecating hole. The patient can take the defecation positions with different heights to defecate, so that the psychological disorder of the bedridden patient caused by lying and defecation is eliminated, and the psychological health recovery of the bedridden patient is facilitated.
Example 2
The embodiment discloses an air cushion bed for bedridden patients, which is shown in figures 1-4 in the specification and comprises a bed board 1, wherein the bed board 1 is arranged on a bed frame, the bed board 1 is composed of a first bed board 11 and a second bed board 12 which are sequentially arranged along the length direction, the tail part of the first bed board 11 is hinged and connected with the end part of the second bed board 12 through a hinged hinge structure, the first bed board 11 is provided with a first air cushion 2, the second bed board 12 is provided with a second air cushion 3, the two air cushions are integrally formed, a folding part 10 is arranged between the two air cushions, the second bed board 12 and the second air cushion 3 are both provided with defecation holes 4, the two defecation holes 4 are coaxial, a movable plate 5 is arranged at the defecation hole 4 on the second bed board 12, the movable plate 5 can cover the defecation hole 4, a filling pad 6 is arranged at the defecation hole 4 on the second air cushion 3, the size of the filling pad 6 is matched with the size of the defecation hole 4, the bed frame is characterized in that the filling pad 6 is arranged on the movable plate 5, one end of the movable plate 5 is hinged to the second bed plate 12, the other end of the movable plate 5 is connected with a movable plate opening and closing component 7 for opening and closing the movable plate 5, the bed frame is further provided with an angle adjusting component 8 for adjusting the inclination degree of the first bed plate 11, the first bed plate 11 is movably arranged on the bed frame, and the second bed plate 12 is fixedly arranged on the bed frame.
Regarding the further definition of the movable plate opening and closing member:
referring to the attached drawings 2 and 4 of the specification, the movable plate opening and closing component 7 is arranged on the bed frame and located below the second bed plate 12, and includes a support rod 71 and a support plate 72, the support plate 72 is arranged on the bed frame, a limit protruding strip 73 matched with the tail of the support rod 71 is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate 72, and the end of the support rod 71 is hinged to the movable plate 5.
With respect to the further definition of the angle adjustment means:
referring to the attached drawings 2, 3 and 4 of the specification, the angle adjusting component 8 is disposed on the bed frame and located below the first bed board 11, and includes a lead screw 81, a lead screw nut 82, an adjusting connecting rod 83, a first rotating direction changing gear 84, a second rotating direction changing gear 85 and a rocker 86, the bed frame is provided with a lead screw fixing seat, two ends of the lead screw are rotatably disposed on the lead screw fixing seat, the lead screw nut 82 is sleeved on the lead screw 81, two ends of the adjusting connecting rod 83 are respectively hinged with the lead screw nut 82 and the first bed board 11, the second rotating direction changing gear 85 is fixedly disposed on the lead screw 81, the first rotating direction changing gear 84 is fixed on an end of the rocker 86 and is engaged with the second rotating direction changing gear 85, the rocker 86 is rotatably disposed on the rocker fixing seat on the bed frame, a tail of the rocker 86 penetrates through the rocker fixing seat and extends out of the fixing seat, the rocking handle 9 is arranged at the end extending out of the rocking bar fixing seat.
The overall working principle is as follows:
when a bedridden patient needs to defecate, the family or the nurse slightly pushes up the support rod upwards to enable the tail part of the support rod to be separated from the limiting convex strip, then the support rod is pulled outwards to pull the support rod, the support rod drives the movable plate to rotate outwards, the filling pad on the movable plate moves along with the movable plate to expose the defecating hole, meanwhile, a bedpan is placed under the defecating hole, the family or the nurse rotates a rocking handle arranged on the left side or the right side of the bed frame, the rocking handle drives a rocking rod to rotate, a first rotating reversing gear on the rocking rod rotates along with the rocking rod, a second rotating reversing gear meshed with the first rotating reversing gear also rotates along with the rocking rod, a screw rod arranged on a screw rod fixing seat rotates under the driving of the second rotating reversing gear, a screw rod nut sleeved on the screw rod moves back and forth along the screw rod, under the action of the screw rod nut, the adjusting connecting rod drives the first bed plate to use the hinged point of the first bed plate and the second bed plate as a rotating point, the bed is rotated in the vertical plane, so that the inclination degree of the first bed board is finally adjusted, the patients can conveniently take defecation positions with different heights for defecation, the psychological disorder of the bedridden patients caused by lying defecation is eliminated, the recovery of the psychological health of the bedridden patients is facilitated, and the retention of excrement and urine caused by the change of the positions is prevented.
When the bedridden patient does not need to defecate, the bedridden posture of the patient can be changed by adjusting the inclination degree of the first bed board.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present application and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is further noted that, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The foregoing is directed to embodiments of the present invention, which are not limited thereto, and any simple modifications and equivalents thereof according to the technical spirit of the present invention may be made within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a bed for bed patient is with air cushion bed, includes bed board (1), and bed board (1) sets up on the bed frame, its characterized in that: the bed board (1) comprises a first bed board (11) and a second bed board (12) which are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the bed board (1), the first bed board (11) and the second bed board (12) are hinged and connected through hinges, a first air cushion (2) is arranged on the first bed board (11), a second air cushion (3) is arranged on the second bed board (12), the second bed board (12) and the second air cushion (3) are both provided with defecation holes (4), the defecation holes (4) on the second bed board (12) are provided with movable boards (5), the defecation holes (4) on the second air cushion (3) are provided with filling pads (6), the filling pads (6) are arranged on the movable boards (5), one end of each movable board (5) is hinged with the second bed board (12), the other end of each movable board is connected with a movable board opening and closing component (7) for realizing the opening and closing of the movable board (5), the bed frame is provided with an angle adjusting component (8) for adjusting the inclination degree of the first bed board (11).
2. The air cushion bed for the bedridden patient as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable plate opening and closing component (7) is located below the second bed plate (12) and comprises a supporting rod (71) and a supporting plate (72), the supporting plate (72) is arranged on the bed frame, a limiting convex strip (73) matched with the tail portion of the supporting rod (71) is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate (72), and the end portion of the supporting rod (71) is hinged to the movable plate (5).
3. The air cushion bed for the bedridden patient as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the angle adjusting component (8) is positioned below the first bed board (11) and comprises a screw rod (81), a screw rod nut (82), an adjusting connecting rod (83), a first rotating reversing gear (84), a second rotating reversing gear (85) and a rocker (86), the bed frame is provided with a screw rod fixing seat, two ends of the screw rod are rotatably arranged on the screw rod fixing seat, the screw rod nut (82) is sleeved on the screw rod (81), two ends of the adjusting connecting rod (83) are respectively hinged with the screw rod nut (82) and the first bed board (11), the second rotating reversing gear (85) is arranged on the screw rod (81), the first rotating reversing gear (84) is fixed at the end part of the rocker (86) and is meshed with the second rotating reversing gear (85), the rocker (86) is rotatably arranged on a rocker fixing seat on the bed frame, the tail part of the rocker (86) penetrates through the rocker fixing seat and extends out of the fixing seat, a rocking handle (9) is arranged at the end extending out of the rocking bar fixing seat.
4. The air cushion bed for the bedridden patient as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first air cushion (2) and the second air cushion (3) are integrally formed, and a folding part (10) is arranged between the first air cushion and the second air cushion.
CN202121060924.2U 2021-05-18 2021-05-18 Air cushion bed for bedridden patient Active CN215503881U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121060924.2U CN215503881U (en) 2021-05-18 2021-05-18 Air cushion bed for bedridden patient

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121060924.2U CN215503881U (en) 2021-05-18 2021-05-18 Air cushion bed for bedridden patient

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215503881U true CN215503881U (en) 2022-01-14

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ID=79804542

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121060924.2U Active CN215503881U (en) 2021-05-18 2021-05-18 Air cushion bed for bedridden patient

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114652544A (en) * 2022-04-23 2022-06-24 台州希尼奥进出口贸易有限公司 Air cushion control device and control method suitable for medical air cushion bed

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114652544A (en) * 2022-04-23 2022-06-24 台州希尼奥进出口贸易有限公司 Air cushion control device and control method suitable for medical air cushion bed

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