CN215494611U

CN215494611U - Agricultural monitoring device

Info

Publication number: CN215494611U
Application number: CN202121463186.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈祥
Original assignee: Guangzhou Shennong Zhilian Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd; Research Institute Of Tsinghua Pearl River Delta
Current assignee: Guangzhou Shennong Zhilian Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd; Research Institute Of Tsinghua Pearl River Delta
Priority date: 2021-06-29
Filing date: 2021-06-29
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural monitoring device, comprising: a base; the supporting rod is fixed in the soil through the base; the main function box is arranged on the supporting rod, and a communication module and a plurality of first sensors are arranged in the main function box; the communication module is used for connecting terminal equipment; the plurality of first sensors are used for collecting environmental data of crops; the camera shooting unit is fixed at the upper part of the supporting rod through a camera bracket and is used for collecting a growth image of crops; the power supply unit comprises a solar cell panel and an energy storage module; the solar cell panel is fixed on the upper part of the support rod through the solar panel bracket and is used for converting solar energy into electric energy and transmitting the electric energy obtained by conversion to the energy storage module; the energy storage module is arranged in the main function box and used for providing working electric energy for the communication module, the first sensor processing units and the camera. The utility model can effectively complete the generation monitoring process of the crops by the monitoring device without laying a solid cable.

Description

Agricultural monitoring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of monitoring, in particular to an agricultural monitoring device.

Background

With the development of agricultural mechanization, the crops still need to be continuously subjected to on-site patrol by personnel in the growth process so as to better monitor the growth state of the crops. In the related art, a monitoring device is installed at a place where crops are planted, so that the growth state image of the crops is collected in real time through the monitoring device, and the growth state of the crops can be determined without personnel for patrolling. However, current monitoring devices still require power supply through a physical cable, thereby increasing installation difficulties.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the above technical problems, the present invention aims to: an agricultural monitoring device is provided which can effectively accomplish the generation monitoring function of crops without a physical power supply cable.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

an agricultural monitoring device, comprising:

a base;

the supporting rod is fixed in the soil through the base;

the main function box is arranged on the supporting rod, and a communication module and a plurality of first sensors are arranged in the main function box; the communication module is used for connecting terminal equipment; the plurality of first sensors are used for collecting environmental data of crops;

the camera shooting unit is fixed at the upper part of the supporting rod through a camera bracket and is used for collecting a growth image of crops;

the power supply module comprises a solar cell panel and an energy storage module; the solar cell panel is fixed on the upper part of the support rod through a solar panel bracket and is used for converting solar energy into electric energy and transmitting the electric energy obtained by conversion to the energy storage module; the energy storage module is arranged in the main function box and used for providing working electric energy for the communication module, the plurality of first sensor processing units and the camera.

Optionally, the support rod is a hollow support rod, and a connection line between the solar cell panel and the energy storage module is arranged in the hollow portion in the support rod.

Optionally, the monitoring device further includes a plurality of second sensors, and the plurality of second sensors are disposed in the soil and used for collecting soil environment data.

Optionally, the plurality of second sensors are disposed in the soil corresponding to the hollow position of the bottom of the support rod.

Optionally, a maintenance opening is formed in the support rod, and the maintenance opening is used for providing a maintenance entrance for the plurality of second sensors.

Optionally, the monitoring device further comprises a lightning rod, and the lightning rod is arranged on the top of the support rod.

Optionally, the monitoring device further comprises a plurality of fixing plates for fixing the position of the main functional box on the supporting rod.

Optionally, the fixing plate fixes the position of the main function box on the support rod through a screw and a nut.

Optionally, a clamping groove is formed in the main function box, and the fixing piece is used for fixing the position of the support rod of the main function box through the clamping groove.

Optionally, the base includes a plurality of triangular support pieces for fixing the position of the support bar.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: this embodiment is through add solar cell panel and energy storage module on monitoring device, converts solar energy into the electric energy through solar cell panel to through energy storage module storage electric energy and for communication module, a plurality of first sensor processing unit and camera provide the work electric energy, thereby need not to carry out the entity cable and lay, can make the effectual generation monitored control process who accomplishes crops of monitoring device, in order to save electric energy and installation cost.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view structure of an agricultural monitoring device of the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of an agricultural monitoring device of the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of an agricultural monitoring device of the utility model;

fig. 4 is a back structural schematic diagram of an agricultural monitoring device of the utility model.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to the drawings and the specific examples.

In the following description, reference is made to "some embodiments" which describe a subset of all possible embodiments, but it is understood that "some embodiments" may be the same subset or different subsets of all possible embodiments, and may be combined with each other without conflict.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing embodiments of the present application only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the present invention provides an agricultural monitoring device, which comprises a base 110, a support rod 120, a main function box 130, a camera unit 140 and a power supply unit, wherein the support rod 120 is fixed in soil through the base 110; the main function box 130 is disposed on the support rod 120, and a communication module (not shown) and a plurality of first sensors (not shown) are disposed in the main function box 130; the communication module is used for connecting terminal equipment; the plurality of first sensors are used for collecting environmental data of crops; the camera unit 140 is fixed on the upper part of the support rod through a camera support 141 and is used for collecting the growth image of the crops; the power supply module comprises a solar panel 150 and an energy storage module (not shown in the figure); the solar cell panel 150 is fixed on the upper part of the support rod 120 through a solar cell panel bracket 151, and is used for converting solar energy into electric energy and transmitting the electric energy obtained by conversion to the energy storage module; the energy storage module is arranged in the main function box and used for providing working electric energy for the communication module, the first sensor processing units and the camera.

Specifically, install this monitoring device in the region that needs carry out crops growth control, in the installation, insert the bracing piece in soil to it is fixed through the base, avoid the bracing piece slope or fall. The main function box is fixed at the middle position of the supporting rod, and the communication module, the plurality of first sensors and the energy storage module are arranged in the main function box, wherein the plurality of first sensors comprise but are not limited to a humidity sensor, a temperature sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor, so that the environmental information around the crops can be collected at multiple points at the same time. The communication module adopts a wireless communication module so as to transmit the acquired environmental information and images to terminal equipment, such as mobile phones, computers and other equipment of workers, or a server of a monitoring platform. And then, a solar panel is fixed at the top of the supporting rod through a solar support, the direction of the solar panel is set according to the local sun trend so as to collect more solar energy, and the electric energy obtained by solar energy conversion is stored in an energy storage module which adopts a solar energy storage battery. Then be fixed in the bracing piece top with camera unit through camera support to make camera unit can gather the crops image of wideer within range, and send the crops image of gathering to corresponding terminal equipment through communication module, so that the staff that makes correspond or processing platform can in time carry out the analysis to the growing vigor of this crops.

In some optional embodiments, the support rod 120 is a hollow support rod, and the connection line between the solar cell panel 150 and the energy storage module is disposed in the hollow portion of the support rod 120, so as to avoid the leakage of the line, reduce the possibility of damage to the line, and prolong the service life.

In some optional embodiments, a plurality of second sensors (not shown) are further provided in the monitoring device, and the plurality of second sensors are provided in the soil for collecting soil environment data. Wherein the plurality of second sensors includes, but is not limited to, a soil temperature sensor, a soil humidity sensor, a soil carbon dioxide sensor. Through setting up the sensor in soil to data in the better collection soil.

In some optional embodiments, a plurality of second sensors are arranged in the soil corresponding to the hollow position at the bottom of the supporting rod, so that the possibility that a user can damage the sensors unintentionally when operating crops is reduced. Of course, the plurality of second sensors may be disposed at other positions, and then the marks may be disposed at the positions, so that the possibility that the sensors are damaged unintentionally by the user when the user operates the crops may be reduced, and the difficulty in installation may also be reduced.

In some alternative embodiments, a service opening 160 is provided in the support pole when a plurality of second sensors are installed in the soil corresponding to the hollow position of the bottom of the support pole. The service opening 160 may be closed by corresponding components when not in use. When the sensor needs to be maintained, the sensor is opened to allow a maintenance worker to maintain the sensor conveniently, and the whole monitoring device does not need to be moved.

In some optional embodiments, since the monitoring device is installed outdoors, it may be in thunderstorm weather, in order to reduce the damage of the thunderstorm weather to the monitoring device, the lightning rod 170 is disposed on the monitoring device, and the lightning rod 170 is disposed on the top of the supporting rod 120, so as to effectively reduce the damage of the thunderstorm weather to the monitoring device.

In some alternative embodiments, the main functional box has a certain weight because it is provided with a plurality of functional modules therein. In order to reduce the occurrence of the main functional box slipping off the ground, the monitoring device further comprises a plurality of fixing plates 131, and the fixing plates 131 are used for fixing the position of the main functional box 130 on the supporting rod 120. Specifically, the position of the main function box on the support bar may be fixed by a screw and a nut. The clamping groove is formed in the main function box, the position clamping piece is arranged on the supporting rod, the fixing piece is fixed to the position of the main function box through the clamping groove, and the position of the fixing piece on the supporting rod is fixed through the position clamping piece.

In some alternative embodiments, the base is selected from a plurality of triangular support pieces that fix the position of the support pole by inserting into the soil to reduce the incidence of the support pole leaning or falling down. Of course, other types of components may be substituted for the base.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An agricultural monitoring device, comprising:

a base;

the supporting rod is fixed in the soil through the base;

the power supply unit comprises a solar cell panel and an energy storage module; the solar cell panel is fixed on the upper part of the support rod through a solar panel bracket and is used for converting solar energy into electric energy and transmitting the electric energy obtained by conversion to the energy storage module; the energy storage module is arranged in the main function box and used for providing working electric energy for the communication module, the plurality of first sensor processing units and the camera.

2. The agricultural monitoring device of claim 1, wherein the support rod is a hollow support rod, and the connection line between the solar panel and the energy storage module is disposed in a hollow portion of the support rod.

3. The agricultural monitoring device of claim 2, further comprising a plurality of second sensors disposed in the soil for collecting soil environment data.

4. The agricultural monitoring device of claim 3, wherein the second plurality of sensors are disposed in the soil at the bottom of the support rod at hollow locations.

5. The agricultural monitoring device of claim 4, wherein the support rod is provided with a service opening for providing service access to the plurality of second sensors.

6. The agricultural monitoring device of claim 1, further comprising a lightning rod disposed on top of the support rod.

7. The agricultural monitoring device of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of securing tabs for securing the position of the main function box on the support pole.

8. The agricultural monitoring device of claim 7, wherein the fixing plate fixes the position of the main function box on the support rod by a screw and a nut.

9. The agricultural monitoring device of claim 7, wherein a slot is provided on the main function box, and the fixing plate fixes the position of the main function box on the support rod through the slot.

10. The agricultural monitoring device of claim 1, wherein the base includes a plurality of triangular support tabs for fixing the position of the support rod.