CN215491821U - Farmland environment monitoring system based on Beidou satellite system - Google Patents
Farmland environment monitoring system based on Beidou satellite system Download PDFInfo
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- CN215491821U CN215491821U CN202120731227.9U CN202120731227U CN215491821U CN 215491821 U CN215491821 U CN 215491821U CN 202120731227 U CN202120731227 U CN 202120731227U CN 215491821 U CN215491821 U CN 215491821U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a farmland environment monitoring system based on a Beidou satellite system, which comprises a bottom box and a monitoring assembly, wherein the bottom box comprises a bottom box body and a monitoring assembly; a bottom box: the upper side and the lower side of the inner part of the bottom box are respectively provided with a Beidou integrated user machine and a Beidou receiver, the surface of the bottom box is provided with a hack lever, and the hack lever is provided with an adjusting component; a monitoring component: including mounting bracket, mount pad, temperature and humidity sensor, rainfall sensor and light intensity sensor, the mounting bracket is equipped with threely and all locates on the adjusting part, the mount pad is equipped with threely and locates the one end of mounting bracket respectively, temperature and humidity sensor, rainfall sensor and light intensity sensor locate respectively on the three mount pad, still include the singlechip, on the bottom case was located to the singlechip, this farmland environment monitoring system based on big dipper satellite system can realize the real-time supervision to the farmland environment to monitoring data is more comprehensive, is convenient for in time carry out the operation to the farmland according to the environment, and the practicality is stronger.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of farmland environment monitoring, in particular to a farmland environment monitoring system based on a Beidou satellite system.
Background
The Beidou satellite navigation system is composed of a space section, a ground section and a user section, can provide high precision, high reliability positioning, navigation and time service for various users all day long in the global range, and has short message communication capacity.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects, and provide a farmland environment monitoring system based on a Beidou satellite system, which can realize real-time monitoring of farmland environment, has more comprehensive monitoring data, is convenient for timely operation on the farmland according to the environment, has stronger practicability, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a farmland environment monitoring system based on a Beidou satellite system comprises a bottom box and a monitoring assembly;
a bottom box: the upper side and the lower side of the inner part of the bottom box are respectively provided with a Beidou integrated user machine and a Beidou receiver, the surface of the bottom box is provided with a hack lever, and the hack lever is provided with an adjusting component;
a monitoring component: the device comprises three mounting frames, mounting seats, temperature and humidity sensors, rainfall sensors and illumination sensors, wherein the three mounting frames are arranged on the adjusting assembly, the three mounting seats are arranged at one end of the mounting frame respectively, and the temperature and humidity sensors, the rainfall sensors and the illumination sensors are arranged on the three mounting seats respectively;
wherein: the intelligent rain-proof and light-emitting device is characterized by further comprising a single chip microcomputer, wherein the single chip microcomputer is arranged on the bottom box, the input end of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the input end of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the output ends of the temperature and humidity sensor, the rainfall sensor and the illumination sensor respectively.
Further, the input of big dipper integral type user machine is connected with the output electricity of singlechip, big dipper receiver and outside terminal server radio connection, and big dipper integral type user machine and big dipper receiver all carry out the data interaction with the big dipper satellite, the temperature sensing probe, temperature and humidity sensor, the rain sensor, light sensor and wind direction sensor can give the singlechip with the data transfer who monitors, the singlechip is data transfer again for big dipper integral type user machine, big dipper integral type user machine carries out the protocol conversion with received data after the big dipper satellite transfer gives big dipper receiver, transmit for outside terminal server through the protocol conversion again, then realize real-time supervision.
Furthermore, the adjusting component comprises a bidirectional screw, a sliding block and a connecting rod, the bidirectional screw horizontally penetrates through the middle of the frame rod, threads with opposite spiral directions are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bidirectional screw, the sliding block is symmetrically provided with two threads which are respectively in threaded connection with two sides of the bidirectional screw through threaded holes in the middle, and the connecting rod is symmetrically provided with two sliding blocks which are respectively in movable connection with the two sides.
Further, the adjusting component further comprises a sleeve and a frame, the sleeve is movably sleeved on the frame rod, the side face of the sleeve is fixedly connected with one end of each of the three mounting frames, the bottom of the frame is movably sleeved on the frame rod through a round hole in the middle, the top of the frame is arranged on the sleeve, two sides of the bottom face of the frame are respectively movably connected with one ends of the connecting rods on two sides, the two-way screw rods can be rotated by the adjusting component, the sliders on two sides can be folded or separated from each other, the connecting rods on two sides can be used for lifting the frame, and the height of the monitoring component can be adjusted.
Further, still include pre-buried seat, inserted bar and temperature-sensing probe, the bottom of hack lever is located to pre-buried seat, the bottom surface of pre-buried seat is evenly located to the inserted bar, the bottom of inserted bar is located to the temperature-sensing probe, and the output of temperature-sensing probe is connected with the input electricity of singlechip, and the temperature-sensing probe can carry out real-time supervision to soil temperature.
Furthermore, the wind speed and direction monitoring device further comprises a support and a wind speed and direction sensor, wherein the support is arranged on the top end of the frame rod, the wind speed and direction sensor is arranged on the top end of the support, the output end of the wind speed and direction sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer, and the wind speed and direction sensor can monitor the wind speed and the wind direction in the farmland environment in real time.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this farmland environmental monitoring system based on big dipper satellite system has following benefit:
1. this usable temperature and humidity sensor of farmland environment monitoring system based on big dipper satellite system carries out real-time supervision to temperature, humidity and the illumination intensity of air in the farmland, and rainfall sensor can carry out real-time supervision to the rainfall, and temperature-sensing probe can carry out real-time supervision to soil temperature, and wind speed and direction sensor can carry out real-time supervision to wind speed and wind direction in the farmland environment, and illumination sensor can monitor illumination intensity.
2. This farmland environmental monitoring system's temperature sensing probe based on big dipper satellite system, temperature and humidity sensor, rainfall sensor, light sensor and wind speed sensor can give the singlechip with the data transfer who monitors, and the singlechip gives big dipper integral type user machine with data transfer again, and big dipper integral type user machine carries out the transmission of protocol conversion back through big dipper satellite with received data and gives the big dipper receiver, transmits for outside terminal server through protocol conversion again, realizes real-time supervision then.
3. This farmland environmental monitoring system's adjusting part accessible based on big dipper satellite system rotates two-way screw rod, can realize folding each other or separating of both sides slider, and the connecting rod of accessible both sides realizes the lift of frame then, can adjust the height of monitoring subassembly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 under casing, 11 singlechips, 12 big dipper integral type user machines, 13 big dipper receivers, 14 hack levers, 2 pre-buried seat, 21 inserted bar, 22 temperature sensing probe, 3 adjusting part, 31 two-way screw rod, 32 sliders, 33 connecting rods, 34 sleeves, 35 framves, 4 monitoring part, 41 mounting brackets, 42 mount pads, 43 temperature and humidity sensor, 44 rain sensor, 45 light sensor, 5 supports, 51 anemorumbometer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a farmland environment monitoring system based on a Beidou satellite system comprises a bottom case 1 and a monitoring assembly 4;
a bottom case 1: the upper side and the lower side of the inner part of the bottom box are respectively provided with a Beidou integrated user machine 12 and a Beidou receiver 13, the input end of the Beidou integrated user machine 12 is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer 11, the Beidou receiver 13 is in radio connection with an external terminal server, the Beidou integrated user machine 12 and the Beidou receiver 13 are in data interaction with a Beidou satellite, a hack lever 14 is arranged on the surface of the bottom box 1, and an adjusting component 3 is arranged on the hack lever 14;
the monitoring component 4: comprises a mounting frame 41, a mounting seat 42, a temperature and humidity sensor 43, a rainfall sensor 44 and an illumination sensor 45, wherein three mounting frames 41 are arranged and are arranged on an adjusting component 3, the adjusting component 3 comprises a bidirectional screw 31, a slide block 32 and a connecting rod 33, the bidirectional screw 31 horizontally penetrates through the middle part of a frame rod 14, two sides of the bidirectional screw 31 are symmetrically provided with threads with opposite spiral directions, the slide block 32 is symmetrically provided with two threads which are respectively connected with two sides of the bidirectional screw 31 through threaded holes in the middle part in a threaded manner, the connecting rod 33 is symmetrically provided with two threads which are respectively movably connected with the slide blocks 32 on the two sides, the rain-proof adjusting device further comprises a sleeve 34 and a frame 35, the sleeve 34 is movably sleeved on the frame rod 14, the side surface of the sleeve 34 is fixedly connected with one end of the three mounting frames 41, the bottom of the frame 35 is movably sleeved on the frame rod 14 through a round hole in the middle part, the top of the frame 35 is arranged on the sleeve 34, two sides of the bottom surface of the frame 35 are respectively movably connected with one end of the connecting rods 33 on the two sides, the three mounting seats 42 are respectively arranged at one end of the mounting frame 41, and the temperature and humidity sensor 43, the rainfall sensor 44 and the illumination sensor 45 are respectively arranged on the three mounting seats 42;
wherein: still include singlechip 11, singlechip 11 locates on the under casing 1, and singlechip 11's input is connected with external power supply's output electricity, and singlechip 11's input is connected with temperature and humidity sensor 43, rainfall sensor 44 and illumination sensor 45's output electricity respectively.
Wherein: the embedded seat 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the hack lever 14, the inserted rods 21 are uniformly arranged at the bottom surface of the embedded seat 2, the temperature sensing probe 22 is arranged at the bottom end of the inserted rods 21, the output end of the temperature sensing probe 22 is electrically connected with the input end of the singlechip 11, and the output end of the temperature sensing probe 22 is electrically connected with the input end of the singlechip 11; the wind speed and direction sensor device is characterized by further comprising a support 5 and a wind speed and direction sensor 51, wherein the support 5 is arranged at the top end of the hack lever 14, the wind speed and direction sensor 51 is arranged at the top end of the support 5, and the output end of the wind speed and direction sensor 51 is electrically connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer 11.
By rotating the bidirectional screw 31, the sliders 32 on the two sides can be folded or separated from each other, and then the frame 35 can be lifted and lowered through the connecting rods 33 on the two sides, so that the height of the monitoring assembly 4 can be adjusted.
The working principle of the farmland environment monitoring system based on the Beidou satellite system provided by the utility model is as follows: temperature and humidity and illumination intensity of air in a farmland are monitored in real time by using a temperature and humidity sensor 43, an illumination sensor 45 and a rainfall sensor 44 can monitor rainfall in real time, a temperature sensing probe 22 can monitor soil temperature in real time, a wind speed and direction sensor 51 can monitor wind speed and wind direction in a farmland environment in real time, the illumination sensor 45 can monitor illumination intensity, monitored data are transmitted to a single chip microcomputer 11, the single chip microcomputer 11 transmits the data to a Beidou integrated user machine 12, the Beidou integrated user machine 12 transmits the received data after protocol conversion to a Beidou receiver 13 through a Beidou satellite, and then the data are transmitted to an external terminal server through protocol conversion, so that real-time monitoring is realized, secondly, mutual folding or separation of sliders 32 on two sides can be realized by rotating a bidirectional screw 31, and then lifting of a frame 35 can be realized through connecting rods 33 on two sides, the height of the monitoring assembly 4 can be adjusted.
It is to be noted that the specific model of the core chip of the single chip microcomputer 11 disclosed in the above embodiments is an MCS-51 single chip microcomputer, the beidou integrated user machine 12, the beidou receiver 13, the temperature sensing probe 22, the temperature and humidity sensor 43, the rainfall sensor 44, the illumination sensor 45 and the wind speed and direction sensor 51 can be freely configured according to the actual application scene, the beidou integrated user machine 12 can be selected as an SN2Z50YC beidou integrated command user machine, and the beidou receiver 13 can be selected as an NC201 beidou navigation positioning receiver. The method for controlling the Beidou integrated user machine 12, the Beidou receiver 13, the temperature sensing probe 22, the temperature and humidity sensor 43, the rainfall sensor 44, the illumination sensor 45 and the wind speed and direction sensor 51 to work by the singlechip adopts a common method in the prior art.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a farmland environmental monitoring system based on big dipper satellite system which characterized in that: comprises a bottom box (1) and a monitoring component (4);
bottom case (1): the big dipper integrated user machine (12) and the big dipper receiver (13) are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner part of the bottom case, a frame rod (14) is arranged on the surface of the bottom case (1), and an adjusting component (3) is arranged on the frame rod (14);
monitoring assembly (4): the device comprises mounting frames (41), mounting seats (42), temperature and humidity sensors (43), rainfall sensors (44) and illumination sensors (45), wherein the three mounting frames (41) are arranged and are all arranged on the adjusting assembly (3), the three mounting seats (42) are arranged and are respectively arranged at one end of the mounting frames (41), and the temperature and humidity sensors (43), the rainfall sensors (44) and the illumination sensors (45) are respectively arranged on the three mounting seats (42);
wherein: the rain gauge is characterized by further comprising a single chip microcomputer (11), wherein the single chip microcomputer (11) is arranged on the bottom box (1), the input end of the single chip microcomputer (11) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the input end of the single chip microcomputer (11) is electrically connected with the output ends of the temperature and humidity sensor (43), the rainfall sensor (44) and the illumination sensor (45) respectively.
2. The farmland environment monitoring system based on the Beidou satellite system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the input end of the big dipper integral type user machine (12) is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer (11), the big dipper receiver (13) is in radio connection with an external terminal server, and the big dipper integral type user machine (12) and the big dipper receiver (13) are in data interaction with the big dipper satellite.
3. The farmland environment monitoring system based on the Beidou satellite system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting assembly (3) comprises a bidirectional screw (31), a sliding block (32) and a connecting rod (33), the bidirectional screw (31) horizontally penetrates through the middle of the frame rod (14), threads with opposite spiral directions are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bidirectional screw (31), the sliding block (32) is symmetrically provided with two threads which are respectively connected to two sides of the bidirectional screw (31) through threaded holes in the middle, and the connecting rod (33) is symmetrically provided with two threads which are respectively movably connected to the sliding block (32) on two sides.
4. The farmland environment monitoring system based on the Beidou satellite system according to claim 3, characterized in that: adjusting part (3) still include sleeve (34) and frame (35), sleeve (34) activity cup joints on hack lever (14), and the side of sleeve (34) and the one end fixed connection of three mounting bracket (41), the round hole activity of the bottom through the middle part of frame (35) cup joints on hack lever (14), and on sleeve (34) was located at the top of frame (35), the bottom surface both sides of frame (35) respectively with the one end swing joint of the connecting rod (33) of both sides.
5. The farmland environment monitoring system based on the Beidou satellite system according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include pre-buried seat (2), inserted bar (21) and temperature sensing probe (22), the bottom of hack lever (14) is located in pre-buried seat (2), the bottom surface of pre-buried seat (2) is evenly located in inserted bar (21), the bottom of inserted bar (21) is located in temperature sensing probe (22), and the output of temperature sensing probe (22) is connected with the input electricity of singlechip (11).
6. The farmland environment monitoring system based on the Beidou satellite system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wind speed and direction sensor is characterized by further comprising a support (5) and a wind speed and direction sensor (51), wherein the support (5) is arranged at the top end of the frame rod (14), the wind speed and direction sensor (51) is arranged at the top end of the support (5), and the output end of the wind speed and direction sensor (51) is electrically connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120731227.9U CN215491821U (en) | 2021-04-08 | 2021-04-08 | Farmland environment monitoring system based on Beidou satellite system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120731227.9U CN215491821U (en) | 2021-04-08 | 2021-04-08 | Farmland environment monitoring system based on Beidou satellite system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215491821U true CN215491821U (en) | 2022-01-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120731227.9U Active CN215491821U (en) | 2021-04-08 | 2021-04-08 | Farmland environment monitoring system based on Beidou satellite system |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215491821U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-04-08 CN CN202120731227.9U patent/CN215491821U/en active Active
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