A kind of Internet of Things power measurement acquisition mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to industry monitoring data acquisition correlative technology field, refers in particular to a kind of Internet of Things power measurement acquisition mechanism.
Background technology
Flow integrator is a kind of industrial fluids energy measurement instrument, with flowmeter with the use of, the flow that flow meter is measured carries out accumulation by energy character and calculates and preserve, read cumulative data by manual site to check meter, or by wired mode by flow integrator data remote, robotization Centralized Monitoring manages, but due to industrial enterprise's energy measurement point dispersion, the inconvenience of major part stoichiometric point maybe cannot lay signal cable, continuous data in flow integrator is sent through internet and intranet by mobile network by conventional GPRS number teach skill art more at present, realize concentrating automatic data logging, because data are fallen in the easy suspension of GPRS, need communication flows expense, the technological deficiencies such as poor real, be only suitable for checking meter, enterprise cannot be used for monitor in real time.
Due to industrial enterprise's energy measurement point dispersion, the inconvenience of major part continuous data maybe cannot lay signal cable transmission, the general conventional GPRS mobile radio communication of current energy measurement data transmission, but because the frequent suspension of GPRS goes offline data, need communication flows expense, poor real etc., enterprise monitors not ideal in real time.This just needs in enterprise, set up industrial wireless communication base station, for industry monitoring cordless communication network is set up at scene, realize production scene to intranet radio communication, collect on intranet, for enterprise energy monitoring management provides real time data by being dispersed in on-the-spot energy measurement data functions of wireless everywhere.
Utility model content
The utility model there is above-mentioned deficiency to overcome in prior art, provides a kind of Internet of Things power measurement acquisition mechanism that can monitor in real time.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Internet of Things power measurement acquisition mechanism, comprise flowmeter, flow integrator, radio communication base station and intranet, Internet of Things wireless communication module is provided with in described flow integrator, things-internet gateway is provided with in described radio communication base station, described flowmeter connection traffic integrating instrument, described flow integrator is connected with radio communication base station with the cooperation of things-internet gateway by Internet of Things wireless communication module, and described radio communication base station is connected with intranet.
Flowmeter monitoring energy usage, and the energy usage collected is sent to flow integrator; The energy usage that flow integrator flow meter is measured is carried out accumulation by energy character and is calculated and preserve, and by Internet of Things wireless communication module, the data collected is sent to radio communication base station; Radio communication base station obtains the real time data of energy usage by things-internet gateway, and uploaded on intranet, make operating personnel can the energy usage situation of monitoring site in real time, such design achieves the Real-Time Monitoring of data, and adopts the send mode of Internet of Things to make it have anti-interference strong, always online, real-time refreshing, advantage without communication cost.
As preferably, described flow integrator comprises flow integrator single-chip microcomputer, described Internet of Things wireless communication module comprises zigbee wireless communication chips, described flow integrator single-chip microcomputer and zigbee wireless communication chips include serial communication interface, described flow integrator single-chip microcomputer is connected with the serial communication interface of zigbee wireless communication chips by the serial communication interface on it, and described flow integrator single-chip microcomputer and zigbee wireless communication chips integrate.This flow integrator directly can read the energy measurement data in flow integrator single-chip microcomputer by zigbee wireless communication chips, continuous data is wirelessly transmitted on intranet by zigbee wireless communication chips, realize energy measurement Real-time Monitor Management, the measure monitor data real-time radio transmission that inconvenience maybe cannot lay signal cable can be realized, supplementing the wired concentrated collection management of energy measurement, make up the defect that wired mode cannot gather, improve enterprise energy metering automation information system management level.
As preferably, described flow integrator also comprises supply voltage, described supply voltage powers to respectively the power end of flow integrator single-chip microcomputer and zigbee wireless communication chips, described serial communication interface comprises transmitting terminal and receiving end, the transmitting terminal of described flow integrator single-chip microcomputer connects the receiving end of zigbee wireless communication chips, the receiving end of described flow integrator single-chip microcomputer connects the transmitting terminal of zigbee wireless communication chips, described supply voltage is connected by the transmitting terminal of resistance with zigbee wireless communication chips, described zigbee wireless communication chips also comprises antenna end, described antenna end is connected with emitting antenna.Supply voltage realizes launching pull-up to the transmitting terminal of zigbee wireless communication chips by resistance.
As preferably, described radio communication base station also comprises power module, exterior aerial, feeder line and network socket, described exterior aerial is connected with things-internet gateway by feeder line, described things-internet gateway is provided with the network port and power port, the network port of described things-internet gateway is connected with network socket by netting twine, and the power port of described things-internet gateway is connected with power module.The radiofrequency signal of things-internet gateway is by feeder line and exterior aerial wireless transmit, things-internet gateway is connected with intranet, the energy measurement data of radio frequency signal acquisition is uploaded on intranet, realize on-the-spot energy monitoring to intranet radio communication, the measure monitor data real-time radio transmission that inconvenience maybe cannot lay signal cable can be realized, for enterprise energy monitoring management provides real time data.
As preferably, described radio communication base station also comprises erecting frame, described erecting frame is arranged on outdoor plateau place, described things-internet gateway and exterior aerial are arranged on erecting frame, described exterior aerial is arranged on the upper end of erecting frame, described things-internet gateway is arranged on the lower end of erecting frame, and described power module and network socket are arranged on indoor, and described intranet is connected with things-internet gateway by network socket.
As preferably, described power module comprises power supply and standby power supply, and the power port of described things-internet gateway is connected with power supply by standby power supply.Under normal circumstances, things-internet gateway is powered by power supply, simultaneously power supply also can give standby power supply and charges, ensure the electricity of standby power supply, once power-off, then automatically switch on standby power supply, powered by standby power supply giving networking gateway, such design ensure that this collecting mechanism can run normally, realizes the object of monitoring in real time.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: realize energy measurement Real-time Monitor Management, the measure monitor data real-time radio transmission that inconvenience maybe cannot lay signal cable can be realized, supplementing the wired concentrated collection management of energy measurement, make up the defect that wired mode cannot gather, improve enterprise energy metering automation information system management level, there is anti-interference strong, always online, real-time refreshing, advantage without any communication cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structured flowchart of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic block circuit diagram of flow integrator;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of radio communication base station.
In figure: 1. flowmeter, 2. flow integrator, 3. radio communication base station, 4. intranet, 5. flow integrator single-chip microcomputer, 6.zigbee wireless communication chips, 7. supply voltage, 8. emitting antenna, 9. resistance, 10. exterior aerial, 11. things-internet gateways, 12. network ports, 13. power ports, 14. erecting frames, 15. netting twines, 16. standby power supplies, 17. network sockets, 18. power supplies, 19. feeder lines.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further described.
In embodiment as described in Figure 1, a kind of Internet of Things power measurement acquisition mechanism, comprise flowmeter 1, flow integrator 2, radio communication base station 3 and intranet 4, Internet of Things wireless communication module is provided with in flow integrator 2, things-internet gateway 11 is provided with in radio communication base station 3, flowmeter 1 connection traffic integrating instrument 2, flow integrator 2 is connected with radio communication base station 3 with the cooperation of things-internet gateway 11 by Internet of Things wireless communication module, and described radio communication base station 3 is connected with intranet 4.
As shown in Figure 2, flow integrator 2 comprises flow integrator single-chip microcomputer 5, Internet of Things wireless communication module comprises zigbee wireless communication chips 6, described flow integrator single-chip microcomputer 5 and zigbee wireless communication chips 6 include serial communication interface, flow integrator single-chip microcomputer 5 is connected with the serial communication interface of zigbee wireless communication chips 6 by the serial communication interface on it, and flow integrator single-chip microcomputer 5 and zigbee wireless communication chips 6 integrate.Flow integrator 2 also comprises supply voltage 7, supply voltage 7 powers to respectively the power end of flow integrator single-chip microcomputer 5 and zigbee wireless communication chips 6, serial communication interface comprises transmitting terminal and receiving end, the transmitting terminal of flow integrator single-chip microcomputer 5 connects the receiving end of zigbee wireless communication chips 6, the receiving end of flow integrator single-chip microcomputer 5 connects the transmitting terminal of zigbee wireless communication chips 6, supply voltage 7 is connected with the transmitting terminal of zigbee wireless communication chips 6 by resistance 9, zigbee wireless communication chips 6 also comprises antenna end, antenna end is connected with emitting antenna 8.The frequency range that zigbee wireless communication chips 6 adopts is 2.4G frequency range, and that supply voltage 7 adopts is 3.6V.
As shown in Figure 3, radio communication base station 3 also comprises power module, exterior aerial 10, feeder line 19 and network socket 17, exterior aerial 10 is connected with things-internet gateway 11 by feeder line 19, things-internet gateway 11 is provided with the network port 12 and power port 13, the network port 12 of things-internet gateway 11 is connected with network socket 17 by netting twine 15, and the power port 13 of things-internet gateway 11 is connected with power module.Radio communication base station 3 also comprises erecting frame 14, erecting frame 14 is arranged on outdoor plateau place, things-internet gateway 11 and exterior aerial 10 are arranged on erecting frame 14, exterior aerial 10 is arranged on the upper end of erecting frame 14, things-internet gateway 11 is arranged on the lower end of erecting frame 14, power module and network socket 17 are arranged on indoor, and intranet 4 is connected with things-internet gateway 11 by network socket 17.Power module comprises power supply 18 and standby power supply 16, and the power port 13 of things-internet gateway 11 is connected with power supply 18 by standby power supply 16.The frequency range that things-internet gateway 11 adopts is 2.4G frequency range, and the power port 13 of things-internet gateway 11 provides 24V voltage, and standby power supply 16 capacity can configure according to actual needs, and power supply 18 is 220V.
Energy measurement monitored by flowmeter 1, and the energy measurement data collected is sent to flow integrator 2, the energy measurement data that in flow integrator 2, flow integrator single-chip microcomputer 5 flow meter 1 is measured carries out accumulation by energy character and calculates and preserve, and by the emitting antenna 8 in zigbee wireless communication chips 6, the data collected is sent to radio communication base station 3, the energy measurement data received is supplied to things-internet gateway 11 by exterior aerial 10 and feeder line 19 by radio communication base station 3, the real time data of energy usage is obtained with this, things-internet gateway 11 is by the network port 12 and uploaded on intranet 4, make operating personnel can the energy measurement situation of monitoring site in real time, realize energy measurement Real-time Monitor Management, the measure monitor data real-time radio transmission that inconvenience maybe cannot lay signal cable can be realized, supplementing the wired concentrated collection management of energy measurement, make up the defect that wired mode cannot gather, improve enterprise energy metering automation information system management level, have by force anti-interference, always online, real-time refreshing, without the advantage of any communication cost.