CN215491689U - Multifunctional hydrological information acquisition device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional hydrological information acquisition device which comprises a rectangular frame, a solar power generation system, a water sample sampling system, an information measurement system, a multifunctional socket, a GPS (global positioning system) positioning module, a data transmission module and a propeller, wherein the solar power generation system is connected with the solar power generation system through the rectangular frame; the water sample sampling system comprises a water sample collector and a sample collector; the information measuring system comprises an optical rain gauge, an ultrasonic water level meter, a current meter and an anemoscope; the optical rain gauge is positioned in the rectangular frame, the ultrasonic water level meter is positioned in the rectangular frame and partially extends outwards, the anemoscope is positioned in the rectangular frame and extends towards the right upper side, and the current meter is positioned at the lower side of the rectangular frame and is connected with the rectangular frame; GPS orientation module and data transmission module all are located the rectangular frame inside, and the propeller is located rectangular frame downside rear and links to each other with rectangular frame. The portable hydrological information acquisition device has the advantages of small volume, low cost, safety, reliability, high detection speed, remote data transmission and the like, and is an environment-friendly portable hydrological information acquisition device.

Description

Multifunctional hydrological information acquisition device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of information acquisition, particularly relates to a hydrological information acquisition device, and particularly relates to a multifunctional hydrological information acquisition device suitable for popularization and use in natural environments such as riverways (lakes) and the like.

Background

Hydrologic information collection, also known as hydrologic test, refers to the general name of the technical work of systematically collecting and arranging hydrologic data, and hydrologic information collection in the narrow sense refers to the observation of hydrologic elements, and hydrologic information collection generally can be divided into two types, one is the information of actually observing under the circumstances of the hydrologic event happening at that time, and the other is the information of surveying after the hydrologic event happens, and hydrologic information collection is the basis of hydrology, and hydrologic information work divides information collection and information transmission two parts content, wherein hydrologic information collection is accomplished by various technically mature sensors, and hydrologic information collection project has: water level, flow, silt, precipitation, evaporation, water temperature, slush, water quality, ground water level, and the like.

But the existing hydrology information acquisition device mostly has certain shortcoming when using: on the one hand, the current hydrology information acquisition device is difficult to monitor basin on a large scale, and acquisition device is difficult to monitor the hydrology information in different regions, and the limitation is great. On the other hand, ordinary hydrology information acquisition instrument is not convenient for the user to carry when using because bulky, has reduced the convenience, and inconvenient user uses, has reduced the practicality of current hydrology information acquisition instrument, wastes time and energy. Therefore, under the circumstances, a new generation of hydrological information acquisition system, namely a multifunctional hydrological information acquisition system, needs to be developed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects and problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a multifunctional hydrological information acquisition device which is used for daily hydrological information detection and water sample acquisition of water bodies such as rivers, lakes, reservoirs and the like, has the advantages of small volume, low cost, safety, reliability, high detection speed, remote data transmission and the like, and is an environment-friendly portable hydrological information acquisition device.

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

a multifunctional hydrological information acquisition device comprises a rectangular frame, a solar power generation system, a water sample sampling system, an information measurement system, a multifunctional socket, a GPS positioning module, a data transmission module and a propeller; the solar power generation system comprises a solar panel and a power storage assembly; the water sample sampling system comprises a water sample collector and a sample collector; the information measuring system comprises an optical rain gauge, an ultrasonic water level meter, a current meter and an anemoscope; the optical rain gauge is positioned in the rectangular frame, the ultrasonic water level meter is positioned in the rectangular frame and partially extends outwards, the anemoscope is positioned in the rectangular frame and extends towards the right upper side, and the current meter is positioned at the lower side of the rectangular frame and is connected with the rectangular frame; GPS orientation module and data transmission module all are located the rectangular frame inside, and the propeller is located rectangular frame downside rear and links to each other with rectangular frame.

Furthermore, the rectangular frame is made of metal aluminum, the lower portion of the rectangular frame is a rectangular aluminum block, the upper portion of the rectangular frame is a metal aluminum cylinder, and waterproof daub is smeared outside the rectangular frame.

Furthermore, solar panel is located rectangular frame all around the outside, and the electric power storage component is located inside the rectangular frame.

Furthermore, the water sample collector is located inside the rectangular frame, the sample collector is located on the lower side of the rectangular frame and connected with the rectangular frame, and the sample collector is communicated with the water sample collector.

Furthermore, a long metal cylinder is installed inside the rectangular frame, and an anemoscope is installed at the top of the cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the utility model relates to a full-automatic multifunctional hydrological information acquisition device, which can directly and remotely transmit data detected in a water area to mobile equipment, and has the advantages of stable transmission signal, convenient use and diversified functions.

(2) The solar energy is used as power, so that the solar energy water-saving device is pollution-free, the problem that the device is difficult to depend on external energy in a water body environment is solved, the device has stronger adaptability to areas lacking energy or inconvenient in energy, and the energy is saved.

(3) The utility model can realize full-automatic cruising and acquisition of relevant water surface hydrological information under the navigation of the GPS, does not need manual operation and management, compares manual acquisition and saves a large amount of manpower and cost.

(4) The utility model has smaller volume, convenient movement and wider applicable water area.

(5) The hydrologic information acquisition and information feedback module installed in the device can store and feed back information to the APP while monitoring hydrologic information, people can know corresponding hydrologic information in real time by using the APP, and compared with a traditional hydrologic information acquisition device, the device has the characteristics of convenience in hydrologic information monitoring, intelligent processing of hydrologic information and popularization of information service.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic bottom structure of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings: the system comprises a rectangular frame 1, a solar panel 2, an electric storage component 3, a multifunctional socket 4, a water sample collector 5, a GPS positioning module 6, a data transmission module 7, an optical rain gauge 8, an ultrasonic water level meter 9, an anemoscope 10, a propeller 11, a flow meter 12 and a sample collector 13.

In the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, and integrally connected; can be mechanical connection and electrical connection; may be directly connected, indirectly connected through intervening agents, or may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be specifically understood by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a multifunctional hydrological information acquisition device comprises a rectangular frame 1, a solar power generation system, a water sampling system, an information measurement system, a multifunctional socket 4, a GPS positioning module 6, a data transmission module 7 and a propeller 11; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the rectangular frame 1 is a carrier of the whole device, the rectangular frame 1 is made of metal aluminum, the lower part of the rectangular frame is a rectangular aluminum block, the upper part of the rectangular frame is a metal aluminum cylinder, and waterproof daub is smeared outside the rectangular frame 1;

the solar power generation system provides energy for the operation of the whole device and comprises a solar panel 2 and a power storage component 3, wherein the solar panel 2 is positioned on the outer side of the periphery of the rectangular frame 1, and the power storage component 3 is positioned inside the rectangular frame 1;

the water sampling system is used for sampling water samples of related water areas and comprises a water sample collector 5 and a sample collector 13, wherein the water sample collector 5 is positioned inside the rectangular frame 1, the sample collector 13 is positioned on the lower side of the rectangular frame 1 and is connected with the rectangular frame 1, and the sample collector 13 is communicated with the water sample collector 5 in specific implementation;

the information measurement system is used for measuring hydrological information such as rainfall, water level, flow velocity, wind speed and the like of a relevant water area, and comprises an optical rain gauge 8 for measuring the rainfall, an ultrasonic water level meter 9 for measuring the water level of the relevant water area, a flow velocity meter 12 for measuring the flow velocity of the relevant water area and an anemoscope 10 for measuring the wind velocity of the relevant water area; the optical rain gauge 8 is positioned inside the rectangular frame 1, and the ultrasonic water level meter 9 is positioned inside the rectangular frame 1 and partially extends outwards; the anemoscope 10 is positioned in the rectangular frame 1 and extends out towards the right upper side, and a long metal cylinder is arranged in the rectangular frame 1 and used for mounting the anemoscope 10; the flow meter 12 is positioned at the lower side of the rectangular frame 1 and is connected with the rectangular frame 1;

a multifunctional socket 4 for connecting other units with the power storage module 3 to supply power to each unit, the multifunctional socket being located inside the rectangular frame 1;

a GPS positioning module 6 positioned inside the rectangular frame 1;

the data transmission module 7 is used for remotely transmitting and feeding back the acquired hydrological information and is positioned inside the rectangular frame 1;

and the propeller 11 is used for driving the whole device to move, and the propeller 11 is positioned behind the lower side of the rectangular frame 1 and is connected with the rectangular frame 1.

The unit systems are integrated inside and around the rectangular frame 1, and the device integrates multiple functions and monitors hydrological information of related water areas in real time.

The working process of the utility model is as follows:

the multifunctional hydrological information acquisition device generates electricity through the solar panels arranged on the outer sides of the periphery of the rectangular frame 1 to supply the whole device to run, a propeller 11 is driven to work, the device automatically plans a path under the guidance of a GPS positioning module 6, the whole device is controlled to cruise along the water surface, hydrological information acquisition is carried out through an information measuring system arranged in the rectangular frame 1, hydrological information data are concentrated into a data transmission module 7 and sent to an APP, a user scans a two-dimensional code or a bar code and the like to download a special APP, and then corresponding hydrological information can be obtained on a mobile phone in real time, and therefore the remote data transmission function is achieved;

the optical rain gauge 8 installed in the rectangular frame 1 monitors the rainfall of the water surface, the ultrasonic water level gauge 9 measures the water level of the water area, the current meter 12 installed at the lower part of the rectangular frame 1 measures the current speed of the water area, the anemoscope 10 installed at the upper side of the rectangular frame 1 measures the wind speed of the water area, the device changes the mode of traditional manual sampling, the sample collector 13 is installed at the lower part of the device in an area mode, water sample collection is carried out on the water area, and the collected water sample is conveyed into the water sample collector 5.

The foregoing merely represents preferred embodiments of the utility model, which are described in some detail and detail, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional hydrology information acquisition device which characterized in that: the solar water sampling system comprises a rectangular frame (1), a solar power generation system, a water sampling system, an information measuring system, a multifunctional socket (4), a GPS positioning module (6), a data transmission module (7) and a propeller (11); wherein the solar power generation system comprises a solar panel (2) and a power storage component (3); the water sampling system comprises a water sample collector (5) and a sample collector (13); the information measuring system comprises an optical rain gauge (8), an ultrasonic water level meter (9), a current meter (12) and an anemoscope (10); the optical rain gauge (8) is positioned inside the rectangular frame (1), the ultrasonic water level meter (9) is positioned inside the rectangular frame (1) and partially extends outwards, the anemoscope (10) is positioned inside the rectangular frame (1) and extends towards the right upper side, and the current meter (12) is positioned at the lower side of the rectangular frame (1) and is connected with the rectangular frame (1); the GPS positioning module (6) and the data transmission module (7) are both located inside the rectangular frame (1), and the propeller (11) is located behind the lower side of the rectangular frame (1) and connected with the rectangular frame (1).

2. The multifunctional hydrological information acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: rectangular frame (1) adopts the metal aluminium material, and the lower part is a rectangle aluminium pig, the upper portion is the metal aluminium cylinder, and waterproof clay is paintd to the outside.

3. The multifunctional hydrological information acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar panel (2) is located on the outer side of the periphery of the rectangular frame (1), and the electricity storage assembly (3) is located inside the rectangular frame (1).

4. The multifunctional hydrological information acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water sample collector (5) is arranged inside the rectangular frame (1), the sample collector (13) is arranged on the lower side of the rectangular frame (1) and connected with the rectangular frame (1), and the sample collector (13) is communicated with the water sample collector (5).

5. The multifunctional hydrological information acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a long metal cylinder is arranged inside the rectangular frame (1), and the anemoscope (10) is arranged at the top of the cylinder.

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