CN215483963U - Power generation and heat preservation integrated building component - Google Patents

Power generation and heat preservation integrated building component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215483963U
CN215483963U CN202121987460.XU CN202121987460U CN215483963U CN 215483963 U CN215483963 U CN 215483963U CN 202121987460 U CN202121987460 U CN 202121987460U CN 215483963 U CN215483963 U CN 215483963U
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China
Prior art keywords
main body
roof main
roof
supporting beam
power generation
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CN202121987460.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田野
田霞
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Danzhou Tianpu Solar Energy Engineering Co ltd
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Danzhou Tianpu Solar Energy Engineering Co ltd
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a power generation and heat preservation integrated building component, which relates to the technical field of heat preservation building components and comprises a roof main body and support beams arranged at two ends of the bottom of the roof main body, wherein inner support columns are vertically arranged in the support beams, a plurality of raised arch bars are equidistantly arranged at two sides of the top of the roof main body, and a current collection assembly for collecting sunlight is arranged at the top of a gutter-blocking tile; the roof main body comprises a steel reinforcement framework layer arranged inside, a steel reinforcement framework layer arranged inside the steel reinforcement framework layer and a concrete layer poured on the steel reinforcement framework layer; the solar energy collecting device is simple in structure, light energy irradiated on the surface of the roof is converted into electric energy through the current collecting assembly and is stored, the heat preservation and heat insulation effects of the roof main body after installation are improved through the heat preservation plate layer, the dead weight of the roof main body is effectively reduced, and the anti-seismic performance is improved.

Description

Power generation and heat preservation integrated building component
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of heat-insulating building components, in particular to a power generation and heat insulation integrated building component.
Background
With the progress of technology, small houses can be prefabricated and poured in sections according to requirements nowadays, and then are pulled to a construction site for assembly, so that the requirements for labor are reduced, the prefabricated house main body is high in strength and good in anti-seismic performance, and more people select the prefabricated houses for assembly and assembly when buildings are built in rural areas;
however, the roof structure of the existing prefabricated assembled house has stability with larger self weight when being poured, the weight of the roof structure to the wall body is increased again when the solar panel is installed on the roof in the later period, and meanwhile, the heat insulation layers of the existing prefabricated assembled house are mostly arranged in the wall body, but the heat insulation performance of the roof part is poorer; therefore, a roof structure having a power generation and heat preservation function, which can reduce its own weight, is required.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defect of poor practicability in the prior art, and provides a power generation and heat preservation integrated building component.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the power generation and heat preservation integrated building component comprises a roof main body and support beams arranged at two ends of the bottom of the roof main body, wherein inner support columns are vertically arranged in the support beams, a plurality of raised arch bars are arranged at two sides of the top of the roof main body at equal intervals, ditch blocking tiles are laid at the tops of the arch bars along the length direction, and a current collection assembly for collecting sunlight is arranged at the tops of the ditch blocking tiles; the roof main body comprises a steel reinforcement framework layer arranged inside, a heat preservation plate layer arranged inside the steel reinforcement framework layer and a concrete layer poured on the steel reinforcement framework layer.
Preferably, the top surfaces of the two sides of the roof main body are downward arc-shaped panel-shaped, and the bottom ends of the two sides of the roof main body are arc-shaped and tilted.
Preferably, the supporting beam is a triangular frame-shaped beam body, and the inclined supporting beam bodies on two sides of the supporting beam are matched with the roof main body and are arranged into a downward concave arc shape.
Preferably, the inner supporting column comprises a column body vertically and fixedly connected in the supporting beam and herringbone inclined struts fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the column body, and the outer ends of the herringbone inclined struts are provided with fixing plates fixedly connected on the supporting beam.
Preferably, the current collection subassembly is including installing installation arc board, setting on the arch bar top keeps off the ditch tile at installation arc board top and setting up the battery in a supporting beam both sides, all be equipped with a plurality of spring telescopic links between solar panel bottom and the installation arc board top surface, be equipped with the charging circuit between solar panel and the battery.
Preferably, the concrete layer of the roof main body is made of foam concrete, and a waterproof layer is laid on the top surface of the roof main body.
Preferably, the equidistant rigid coupling in surface of the roof beam body in supporting beam top both sides has the spacing sand grip of vertical setting, roof main part bottom surface both sides all cooperate spacing sand grip to have seted up spacing draw-in groove, spacing sand grip card is established in the spacing draw-in groove of roof main part bottom.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the current collection assembly is used for converting light energy irradiated on the surface of the roof into electric energy and storing the electric energy, so that the roof main body has the functions of current collection and power storage, the heat preservation and heat insulation effects of the roof main body after installation are improved through the heat preservation plate layer, the situations that the indoor temperature is quickly dissipated from the part of the roof main body in winter and the indoor temperature of the roof main body rises under the irradiation of sunlight in summer are avoided, the dead weight of the roof main body is reduced, and the anti-seismic performance is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model without limiting the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front view structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial structural view of one side of the roof main body according to the present invention.
Number in the figure: 1. a roof main body; 2. a support beam; 3. an inner bracing column; 4. a ditch blocking tile; 5. a reinforcement cage layer; 6. a heat-insulating board layer; 7. a herringbone diagonal brace; 8. a fixing plate; 9. installing an arc plate; 10. a solar panel; 11. a spring telescopic rod; 12. a storage battery; 13. limiting convex strips; 14. and a waterproof layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example (b): referring to fig. 1-4, the power generation and heat preservation integrated building component comprises a roof main body 1 and support beams 2 arranged at two ends of the bottom of the roof main body 1, wherein inner support columns 3 are vertically arranged in the support beams 2, a plurality of raised arch bars are equidistantly arranged at two sides of the top of the roof main body 1, ditch blocking tiles 4 are laid at the tops of the arch bars along the length direction, and a current collection assembly for collecting sunlight is arranged at the tops of the ditch blocking tiles 4; the roof main body 1 comprises a steel reinforcement framework layer 5 arranged inside, a heat preservation slab layer 6 arranged inside the steel reinforcement framework layer 5 and a concrete layer poured on the steel reinforcement framework layer 5; be convenient for through the current collection subassembly will shine at roof surface's light energy conversion electric energy and store the electric energy, be convenient for make roof main part 1 have the function of current collection and electric power storage, be convenient for improve the thermal-insulated effect of heat preservation of roof main part 1 after the installation through heat preservation sheet layer 6 simultaneously, be convenient for avoid when winter indoor temperature from roof main part 1 position loss faster and roof main part 1 summer shine the condition emergence that leads to indoor temperature to rise under sunshine, reduced roof main part 1's dead weight and improved anti-seismic performance simultaneously.
In the utility model, the top surfaces of two sides of the roof main body 1 are downward arc-shaped panel plates, and the bottom ends of two sides of the roof main body 1 are arc-shaped and tilted; the supporting beam 2 is a triangular frame-shaped beam body, and inclined supporting beam bodies on two sides of the supporting beam 2 are matched with the roof main body 1 and are arranged into a downward concave arc shape; the roof main body 1 with the arc-shaped panel-shaped sides is convenient for rainwater to flow to the bottom end when the rainwater falls, the rainwater can be thrown outwards, the rainwater is prevented from flowing down along eave of the roof main body 1, a concrete layer of the roof main body 1 is made of foam concrete, a waterproof layer 14 is laid on the top surface of the roof main body 1, and the waterproof layer 14 is made of polymer cement waterproof paint, so that the waterproof performance of the roof main body 1 is improved conveniently.
In the utility model, the inner supporting column 3 comprises a column body vertically and fixedly connected in the supporting beam 2 and herringbone inclined struts 7 fixedly connected at two sides of the bottom end of the column body, the outer ends of the herringbone inclined struts 7 are provided with fixing plates 8 fixedly connected on the supporting beam 2, and the inner supporting column 3 and the herringbone inclined struts 7 are used for conveniently and effectively improving the stability of the supporting beam 2, conveniently dividing the inner part of the supporting beam 2 into a plurality of triangular spaces and further improving the stability of the supporting beam 2 during supporting.
In the utility model, the current collection assembly comprises an installation arc plate 9 installed on a gutter retaining tile 4 at the top of an arch bar, a solar panel 10 arranged at the top of the installation arc plate 9 and storage batteries 12 arranged in two sides of a supporting beam 2, a plurality of spring telescopic rods 11 are arranged between the bottom of the solar panel 10 and the top surface of the installation arc plate 9, and a charging circuit is arranged between the solar panel 10 and the storage batteries 12, so that the light energy irradiated on the surface of a roof can be conveniently converted into electric energy and stored, and the roof main body 1 has the functions of current collection and power storage.
According to the utility model, the longitudinally arranged limiting convex strips 13 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the beam bodies on the two sides of the top of the supporting beam 2 at equal intervals, the two sides of the bottom surface of the roof main body 1 are respectively provided with a limiting clamping groove matched with the limiting convex strips 13, the limiting convex strips 13 are clamped in the limiting clamping grooves at the bottom of the roof main body 1, the sideslip resistance of the roof main body 1 when being connected with the supporting beam 2 is conveniently improved through the limiting convex strips 13, and the connecting strength of the supporting beam 2 and the roof main body 1 is effectively increased.
The working principle is as follows: when the solar energy heat-insulation roof is used, firstly, the inner supporting columns 3 and the herringbone diagonal braces 7 are fixed in the supporting beams 2, the arc plates 9 with the solar panels 10 are installed on the prefabricated roof main body 1, then the roof main body 1 is arranged on the supporting beams 2 and is integrally erected at the top of a house, when sunlight irradiates on the solar panels 10, the solar panels 10 are convenient for converting heat energy into electric energy and transmitting the electric energy to the storage battery 12 through a charging circuit, the storage battery 12 is used for storing the electric energy, so that electric appliances such as a lighting lamp and the like are convenient to supply power for the subsequent time, the roof main body has the functions of heat insulation and heat insulation through the heat-insulation plate layers 6 in the roof main body 1, and the situations that the indoor temperature of the roof main body 1 is fast dissipated in winter and the indoor temperature is increased under the irradiation of the sunlight in summer are avoided; through set up insulation board layer 6 in roof main part 1 and be convenient for reduce the dead weight of roof main part 1, the adoption foam concrete material of roof main part 1 is pour, makes roof main part 1 have better shock resistance, is convenient for further reduce the building dead weight of roof main part 1, has improved the stability after the house integral erection.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. Electricity generation heat preservation integration building element, including roof main part (1), set up at supporting beam (2) at roof main part (1) bottom both ends, its characterized in that: an inner supporting column (3) is vertically arranged in the supporting beam (2), a plurality of raised arch bars are arranged on two sides of the top of the roof main body (1) at equal intervals, ditch blocking tiles (4) are laid on the tops of the arch bars along the length direction, and a current collecting assembly for collecting sunlight is arranged on the tops of the ditch blocking tiles (4); the roof main body (1) comprises a steel reinforcement framework layer (5) arranged inside, a heat preservation plate layer (6) arranged inside the steel reinforcement framework layer (5) and a concrete layer poured on the steel reinforcement framework layer (5).
2. The power generation and thermal insulation integrated building component according to claim 1, characterized in that: the roof is characterized in that the top surfaces of two sides of the roof main body (1) are downward arc-shaped panel-shaped, and the bottom ends of two sides of the roof main body (1) are arc-shaped and tilted.
3. The power generation and thermal insulation integrated building component according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting beam (2) is a triangular frame-shaped beam body, and inclined supporting beam bodies on two sides of the supporting beam (2) are matched with the roof main body (1) and are arranged to be arc-shaped in a downward concave shape.
4. The power generation and thermal insulation integrated building component according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner supporting column (3) comprises a column body vertically and fixedly connected in the supporting beam (2) and herringbone inclined struts (7) fixedly connected on two sides of the bottom end of the column body, and fixing plates (8) fixedly connected on the supporting beam (2) are arranged at the outer ends of the herringbone inclined struts (7).
5. The power generation and thermal insulation integrated building component according to claim 1, characterized in that: the current collection subassembly is including installing installation arc board (9) on arch bar top fender ditch tile (4), setting up solar panel (10) at installation arc board (9) top and battery (12) of setting in a supporting beam (2) both sides, all be equipped with a plurality of spring telescopic links (11) between solar panel (10) bottom and installation arc board (9) top surface, be equipped with the charging circuit between solar panel (10) and battery (12).
6. The power generation and thermal insulation integrated building component according to claim 1, characterized in that: the concrete layer of the roof main body (1) is made of foam concrete, and a waterproof layer (14) is laid on the top surface of the roof main body (1).
7. The power generation and thermal insulation integrated building component according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed connection of the equidistant rigid coupling in surface of the roof beam body in the top of the supporting beam (2) has a vertical limiting convex strip (13), the bottom surface of the roof main body (1) is matched with the limiting convex strip (13) in both sides to provide a limiting clamping groove, and the limiting convex strip (13) is clamped in the limiting clamping groove in the bottom of the roof main body (1).
CN202121987460.XU 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Power generation and heat preservation integrated building component Active CN215483963U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121987460.XU CN215483963U (en) 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Power generation and heat preservation integrated building component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121987460.XU CN215483963U (en) 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Power generation and heat preservation integrated building component

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215483963U true CN215483963U (en) 2022-01-11

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ID=79764359

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121987460.XU Active CN215483963U (en) 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Power generation and heat preservation integrated building component

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215483963U (en)

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