Combined type positioning device for assembly type building
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings, in particular to a combined type positioning device for an assembly type building.
Background
At present, cast-in-place concrete still occupies the leading position in most engineering construction, and has the advantages of the cast-in-place concrete, but the cast-in-place concrete also has obvious defects in engineering implementation, such as long construction period, difficult guarantee of engineering quality, difficult control of cost and the like. In recent years, under the drive of policies and economic developments of "green construction activities" and "construction industrialization, housing industrialization", prefabricated buildings have become hot spots for domestic research and exploration. The fabricated building is a building fabricated on the construction site by prefabricated components, has the advantages of high construction speed, small restriction by climatic conditions, labor saving and building quality improvement, and is an optimal carrier for green building and industrial development of buildings.
At present, the assembly type building needs to be positioned when the building is built, but the structure of the existing positioning device is single, different positions of the assembly type building cannot be positioned, and the assembly and disassembly are complex.
Therefore, there is a need for a combined positioning device for assembly type building, which solves the problems of poor fixation and single connection when assembling the building.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to a combined positioning device for assembly type building, so as to solve the problems of the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a modular positioner for assembly type structure, includes the assembly plate, the first combination board of assembly plate front end fixedly connected with, the rectangular channel has been seted up to first combination board front end, first combination board inner wall is provided with latch mechanism, the square groove has been seted up at both ends about the rectangular channel, the square groove is provided with two sets ofly.
The assembly plate both ends are fixed with first compoboard and second compoboard respectively, and first compoboard and second compoboard are mutual adaptation respectively, and assembly plate, first compoboard and second compoboard are all carried into the building site after the mill carries out the direct equipment.
Further, the clamping mechanism comprises a limiting plate provided with a first combination plate inner wall, the limiting plate is provided with two groups, of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the square groove, and a cement groove is formed in the lower end of the inner surface of the rectangular groove.
Further, the limiting plate inner wall is provided with the fixed block, both ends fixedly connected with telescopic link about the fixed block, the telescopic link is provided with two sets ofly, two sets of the telescopic link surface is provided with the spring, telescopic link top fixedly connected with movable block.
Further, the both ends swing joint in movable block bottom has the spacing inslot wall, the spacing groove is provided with two sets ofly, two sets of spacing groove and limiting plate inner wall gomphosis, two sets of the telescopic link is located fixed block center department symmetry and sets up, the assembly plate rear end is provided with stop gear.
Furthermore, the limiting mechanism comprises a second combined plate arranged at the rear end of the assembling plate, an elongated slot is formed in the side edge of the second combined plate, a limiting block is movably connected to the inner wall of the elongated slot, a cement hole is formed in the upper end of the limiting block, inserting grooves are formed in two ends of the cement hole, and the inserting grooves are arranged in two groups.
The long groove formed in the side edge of the second combination plate is mainly used for moving after the limiting block can be inserted by the limiting plate and the inserting groove pushes the baffle.
Furthermore, the inner walls of the two groups of inserting grooves are provided with baffle plates, the side edges of the baffle plates are meshed and connected with gears, the gears are provided with two groups, and the gears on the right side are meshed and connected with tooth grooves.
Further, the tooth socket is inboard and stopper fixed connection, the cement hole has been seted up at the stopper top, the cement hole is provided with a plurality of groups, a plurality of groups the cement hole is located the stopper top and is the linear arrangement.
The material feeding holes and the cement holes are mainly used for pouring concrete after the limiting blocks are inserted into the inner walls of the rectangular grooves, and the second combined plate and the first combined plate are positioned and fixed after the concrete is solidified.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model uses the limiting mechanism, when in use, the assembling plate respectively fixes the first assembling plate and the second assembling plate at two sides of a factory, thereby saving the time and labor cost during the installation at a construction site, improving the working efficiency of workers, simultaneously, when in the construction site, the workers adapt the first assembling plate at one side of the two assembling plates to the second assembling plate at one side of the other assembling plate, the limiting plate is inserted into the inner wall of the inserting groove arranged on the second assembling plate by translating one assembling plate, simultaneously, the limiting plate pushes the baffle plate to move towards the inner wall of the inserting groove, the baffle plate drives the gear to be meshed and rotated to drive the tooth socket at the side edge of the gear to move towards the outer side of the second assembling plate, so that the limiting block is inserted into the inner wall of the rectangular groove arranged on the first assembling plate, when the limiting plate moves to the specified distance of the inner wall of the rectangular groove, the telescopic rod and the spring push the movable block towards the outer side, so that the movable block is clamped and fixed with the inner wall of the second assembling plate, the problem that the structure of a positioning device of a traditional assembly type building is single when the building is built is solved through the clamping mode, and meanwhile, the stability between the assembling plates is improved.
Through latch mechanism, specific when using, the rectangular channel that stopper on the second compoboard and first compoboard were seted up is pegged graft and is had, the pan feeding looks adaptation that the cement hole that the stopper upper end was seted up and first compoboard upper end were seted up, through pouring the concrete into a plurality of groups pan feeding holes to first compoboard upper end, the concrete flows into the cement downthehole wall that the stopper was seted up through the pan feeding hole in, the cement inslot department is flowed into to rethread cement downthehole wall, the concrete of cement inslot department solidifies into the concrete piece after the concrete solidifies, the concrete of cement downthehole wall solidifies into the concrete column, make the fixed between every assembly plate firmer through this kind of fixed mode, and workman's efficiency of construction piece, high work efficiency.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a second composite board of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of a clamping mechanism of the present invention in elevation and in cross-section;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial top cross-sectional view of the spacing mechanism of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. assembling a plate; 2. a first composite board; 3. a rectangular groove; 4. a limiting plate; 5. a cement tank; 6. a feeding hole; 7. A movable block; 8. a limiting groove; 9. a telescopic rod; 10. a spring; 11. a fixed block; 12. a second composite board; 13. inserting grooves; 14. a limiting block; 15. a cement hole; 16. a baffle plate; 17. a gear; 18. a tooth socket.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a modular positioner for assembly type building, includes assembly plate 1, and 1 front end fixedly connected with of assembly plate 2 first combination board, rectangular channel 3 has been seted up to 2 front ends of first combination board, and 2 inner walls of first combination board are provided with latch mechanism, and the square groove has been seted up at both ends about rectangular channel 3, and the square groove is provided with two sets ofly.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, 1 both ends of pilot plate are fixed with first compoboard 2 and second compoboard 12 respectively, and first compoboard 2 and second compoboard 12 are mutual adaptation respectively, and pilot plate 1, first compoboard 2 and second compoboard 12 all carry into the building site after the mill carries out the direct equipment.
Specifically, latch mechanism is including the limiting plate 4 that is provided with 2 inner walls of first composite board, and limiting plate 4 is provided with two sets ofly, and two sets of limiting plates 4 and square groove inner wall fixed connection, cement groove 5 has been seted up to 3 internal surface lower extremes in rectangular channel.
Through the technical scheme, the limiting plate 4 is mainly used for inserting the insertion groove 13 formed in the second combination plate 12, and the limiting block 14 pushes the movable block 7 through the telescopic rod 9 and the spring 10 after being inserted into the inner wall of the insertion groove 13 to enable the limiting plate 4 to be fixedly connected with the insertion groove 13 in a clamping mode.
Specifically, the inner wall of the limiting plate 4 is provided with a fixed block 11, two ends fixedly connected with telescopic rods 9 are arranged on the fixed block 11, the telescopic rods 9 are provided with two groups, the outer surfaces of the two groups of telescopic rods 9 are provided with springs 10, and the top of each telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected with a movable block 7.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, fixed block 11 mainly used fixes two sets of telescopic links 9, promotes movable block 7 through telescopic link 9 and spring 10 and makes limiting plate 4 and inserting groove 13 carry out the joint fixed.
Specifically, 7 bottom both ends swing joint of movable block has the 8 inner walls of spacing groove, and spacing groove 8 is provided with two sets ofly, and two sets of 8 and 4 inner wall gomphosis of limiting plate in two sets of spacing grooves, two sets of telescopic link 9 are located 11 central authorities of fixed block and locate the symmetry and set up, and 1 rear end of assembly plate is provided with stop gear.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, spacing groove 8 mainly used carries out spacing activity to movable block 7, prevents that movable block 7 from upwards promoting the back and being promoted out 4 inner walls of limiting plate by telescopic link 9 and spring 10.
Specifically, stop gear is including being provided with second compoboard 12 of mounting plate 1 rear end, and the elongated slot has been seted up to second compoboard 12 side, and elongated slot inner wall swing joint has stopper 14, and stopper 14 upper end has been seted up cement hole 15, and cement hole 15 both ends are provided with inserting groove 13, and inserting groove 13 is provided with two sets ofly.
Through the technical scheme, the elongated slot formed in the side edge of the second combination plate 12 is mainly used for enabling the limiting block 14 to be inserted and connected by the limiting plate 4, and then the inserting groove 13 pushes the baffle plate 16 to move, so that the limiting block 14 can be used for inserting, positioning and fixing the rectangular slot 3 in the side edge of the first combination plate 2.
Specifically, the inner walls of the two groups of inserting grooves 13 are provided with baffle plates 16, the side edges of the baffle plates 16 are connected with gears 17 in a meshed mode, the gears 17 are provided with two groups, and the right gears 17 are connected with tooth grooves 18 in a meshed mode.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, 16 side meshes of baffle and gear 17 meshes with be connected, and gear 17 meshes the connection to tooth's socket 18, and when baffle 16 removed to inserting groove 13 inner wall, gear 17 promoted tooth's socket 18 to the second combined plate 12 outside, made stopper 14 can stretch out the inner wall of second combined plate 12.
Specifically, 18 inboards of tooth's socket and stopper 14 fixed connection, stopper 14 top has seted up cement hole 15, and cement hole 15 is provided with a plurality of groups, and a plurality of groups cement hole 15 are located stopper 14 top and are the inline.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, carry out concrete placement behind 3 inner walls of rectangular channel with 15 mainly used stopper 14 pegs graft in pan feeding hole 6 and cement hole, fix a position fixedly to second compoboard 12 and first compoboard 2 after solidifying through the concrete, promote stability between the two.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the assembly plates 1 are respectively fixed with the first assembly plate 2 and the second assembly plate 12 at two sides in a factory, the time and labor cost in the process of installing at a construction site are saved, the working efficiency of workers is improved, meanwhile, when the workers at the construction site adapt the first assembly plate 2 at one side of the two assembly plates 1 with the second assembly plate 12 at one side of the other assembly plate 1, the limiting plate 4 is inserted into the inner wall of the inserting groove 13 arranged on the second assembly plate 12 by translating the assembly plates 1, the limiting plate 4 pushes the baffle plate 16 to move towards the inner wall of the inserting groove 13, the baffle plate 16 drives the gear 17 to engage and rotate to drive the tooth socket 18 at the side edge of the gear 17 to move towards the outer side of the second assembly plate 12, the limiting block 14 is inserted into the inner wall of the rectangular groove 3 arranged on the first assembly plate 2, when the limiting plate 4 moves to the specified distance of the inner wall of the rectangular groove 3, the telescopic rod 9 and the spring 10 push the movable block 7 to the outer side, make the movable block 7 and carry out the joint with 12 inner walls of second composite board and fix, solved traditional assembly type structure problem that positioner's structure is comparatively single when the building through this kind of joint mode, increased the stability between the assembly plate 1 simultaneously.
Stopper 14 on the second compoboard 12 is pegged graft with rectangular channel 3 that first compoboard 2 was seted up, cement hole 15 that stopper 14 upper end was seted up and the pan feeding hole 6 looks adaptation that 2 upper ends of first compoboard were seted up, through pouring the concrete into a plurality of groups pan feeding hole 6 to 2 upper ends of first compoboard, the concrete flows into in the cement hole 15 inner wall that stopper 14 was seted up through pan feeding hole 6, the concrete 5 departments are flowed into to the 15 inner walls in rethread cement hole, the concrete of 5 departments of cement groove solidifies into the concrete piece after the concrete solidifies, the concrete of 15 inner walls in cement hole solidifies into the concrete column, make the fixed between every assembly plate 1 firmer through this kind of fixed mode, and workman's efficiency of construction piece, high work efficiency.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.