CN219931606U

CN219931606U - Bare concrete column template convenient to dismouting

Info

Publication number: CN219931606U
Application number: CN202321569849.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 耿博光; 李鹏凯; 鲍庆伟; 栾儒秀; 薛有泉; 尹贻冬; 林腾宗; 宋军
Original assignee: Shandong Jiaotong University; Shandong Luqiao Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Jiaotong University; Shandong Luqiao Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-20
Filing date: 2023-06-20
Publication date: 2023-10-31
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete column templates, and particularly provides a bare concrete column template convenient to disassemble and assemble, which comprises the following components: the template assembly comprises a side plate, a baffle plate and a template main body, wherein the side plate and the baffle plate are tightly attached to the side wall of the template main body and enclose the template main body; the support assembly comprises a support frame, a support seat and support wings, wherein the support frame is arranged on the template assembly, the support seat is arranged on the side edge, close to the template assembly, of the support frame, and the support wings are arranged on the template assembly and correspond to the support seats in position; the connecting assembly comprises a connecting rod, a rotating shaft and a stop block, one end of the connecting rod is arranged on the template assembly through the rotating shaft, the other end of the connecting rod rotates around the rotating shaft and is arranged on the outer side of the template assembly, and the stop block is arranged on the template assembly and corresponds to the position of the connecting rod. The utility model can facilitate the installation and the disassembly of the bare concrete column template, and improves the working efficiency.

Description

Bare concrete column template convenient to dismouting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete column templates, in particular to a bare concrete column template convenient to disassemble and assemble.

Background

Bare concrete is a representation of modern construction and is also called ornamental concrete because of its great ornamental effect. The bare concrete is a concrete project which directly uses the natural texture of the concrete after molding as a decorative surface effect and does not do other external decorations.

The Chinese national intellectual property agency discloses a construction process of a bare concrete template with the publication number of CN104164967A, wherein the bare concrete is concrete with no modification on the surface of the structure, and in the construction process, split bolt holes are treated, cicada joints are treated, and finally, open joints are treated; the bare concrete produced by the construction process of the bare concrete template can be formed at one time, does not carry out any external decoration, directly adopts the natural color of the concrete as the decoration color, and requires the surface of the beam column plate to be flat and smooth, the lines are regular and clear, and the appearance and the color are consistent; the axial body shape is accurate in size; large cross section, variable cross section structure, regular lines and clear edges; the beam column joints are smooth, and obvious joint marks are avoided; the concrete is internally solid and externally light, so that honeycomb pitting surfaces and bubbles are eliminated; the surfaces of the embedded part and the embedded bolt sleeve are smooth, and the size is accurate; the positions of the split bolts are arranged in order, and the joints of the templates are regular. The concrete surface should not be damaged and contaminated. However, the existing bare concrete column template assembly structure is mostly fixed by bolts, so that the template is easy to damage, the service life of the template is reduced, and the disassembly and assembly process is complex when the template is used, so that the construction efficiency is affected, and the existing requirements are not met.

Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a bare concrete column form is provided that is easy to assemble and disassemble.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model develops the bare concrete column template convenient to disassemble and assemble, the utility model can facilitate the installation and disassembly of the bare concrete column template, improves the working efficiency, and improves the stability and the safety of the superposed placement of the bare concrete column template through the connecting component and the supporting component.

The utility model aims to achieve the aim, and the aim is achieved by the following technical scheme:

an bare concrete column form convenient to dismouting, includes:

the template assembly comprises a side plate, a baffle plate and a template main body, wherein the side plate and the baffle plate are tightly attached to the side wall of the template main body and surround the template main body;

the support assembly comprises a support frame, a support seat and support wings, wherein the support frame is arranged on the template assembly, the support seat is arranged on the side edge, close to the template assembly, of the support frame, and the support wings are arranged on the template assembly and correspond to the support seats in position;

the connecting assembly comprises a connecting rod, a rotating shaft and a stop block, wherein one end of the connecting rod is arranged on the template assembly through the rotating shaft, the other end of the connecting rod rotates around the rotating shaft and is arranged outside the template assembly, and the stop block is arranged on the template assembly and corresponds to the position of the connecting rod, so that the bare concrete column template is connected into a whole through the connecting rod and the stop block when being stacked.

As the preference, curb plate and baffle all set up two sets of, and all set up with template main part symmetry, the both sides edge that the baffle is close to the curb plate all sets up the slider, and the position that the curb plate corresponds the slider sets up the spout, slider and spout cooperation joint, and the relative position with curb plate and baffle is fixed, realizes the quick assembly disassembly to bare concrete template through slider and spout, has improved the work efficiency when being under construction.

Preferably, the side surface of the template main body is provided with a connecting column, the position, corresponding to the connecting column, of one surface of the baffle, close to the template main body is provided with a connecting groove, and the template main body is fixed in a space formed by the baffle and the side plate through the connecting column and the connecting groove, so that the stability and the firmness are improved.

Preferably, the connecting assembly further comprises a groove and a mounting block, the groove and the mounting block are respectively arranged on the upper side edge and the lower side edge of the side plate and are positioned on the same vertical line, the relative positions of the adjacent bare concrete templates which are stacked and placed are fixed through the groove and the mounting block, sliding and the like are prevented from changing, and safety and stability are improved.

Preferably, a plurality of pouring grooves are formed in the top of the formwork main body so as to pour concrete into the formwork main body.

The effects provided in the summary of the utility model are only effects of the embodiments, not all effects of the utility model, and the above technical solution has the following advantages:

1. according to the utility model, the sliding blocks are clamped with the sliding grooves, so that the bolt connection in the traditional technology is replaced, the dismounting efficiency of the bare concrete template is improved, the damage of the template during installation is reduced, and the service life of the template is prolonged through the cooperation of the connecting columns and the connecting grooves;

2. according to the utility model, the mounting blocks are matched with the grooves, so that a plurality of templates can be stacked conveniently, the storage property and the practicability of the templates are improved, and the stability and the safety of the bare concrete templates are improved through the arrangement of the connecting components and the supporting components.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of two interconnected structures according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a split structure of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of area a of fig. 1 in accordance with the present utility model.

In the figure, 1, a side plate; 2. a baffle; 3. a slide block; 4. a chute; 5. a groove; 6. a template body; 7. pouring a groove; 8. a connecting column; 9. a connecting groove; 10. a support frame; 11. a support base; 12. a support wing; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a stop block; 16. and (5) installing a block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

an bare concrete column form convenient to dismouting, includes:

the template assembly comprises a side plate 1, a baffle plate 2 and a template main body 6, wherein the side plate 1 and the baffle plate 2 are tightly attached to the side wall of the template main body 6 and enclose the template main body 6;

the support assembly comprises a support frame 10, a support seat 11 and support wings 12, wherein the support frame 10 is arranged on the template assembly, the support seat 11 is arranged on the side edge, close to the template assembly, of the support frame 10, and the support wings 12 are arranged on the template assembly and correspond to the support seat 11 in position;

the connecting assembly comprises a connecting rod 13, a rotating shaft 14 and a stop block 15, one end of the connecting rod 13 is arranged on the template assembly through the rotating shaft 14, the other end of the connecting rod rotates around the rotating shaft 14 and is arranged on the outer side of the template assembly, and the stop block 15 is arranged on the template assembly and corresponds to the position of the connecting rod 13.

In this embodiment, curb plate 1 and baffle 2 all set up two sets of, and all set up with template main part 6 symmetry, baffle 2 is close to the both sides edge of curb plate 1 and all sets up slider 3, and the position that the curb plate corresponds slider 3 sets up spout 4, slider 3 and spout 4 cooperation joint, and the relative position with curb plate 1 and baffle 2 is fixed, realizes the quick assembly disassembly to the bare concrete template through slider 3 and spout 4, has improved the work efficiency when being under construction.

In this embodiment, the side that template main part 6 is close to baffle 2 sets up spliced pole 8, the one side that baffle 2 is close to template main part 6 sets up spread groove 9 with the position that spliced pole 8 corresponds, fixes template main part 6 in the space that baffle 2 and curb plate 1 formed through spliced pole 8 and spread groove 9, has improved stability and fastness.

In another embodiment, the side of the template main body 6 near the side plate 1 is provided with a connecting column 8, one side of the side plate 1 near the template main body 6 is provided with a connecting groove 9 at a position corresponding to the connecting column 8, and the template main body 6 is fixed in a space formed by the side plate 1 and the baffle plate 2 through the connecting column 8 and the connecting groove 9.

In this embodiment, the coupling assembling still includes recess 5 and installation piece 16, recess 5 and installation piece 16 set up respectively on the curb plate 1 upper and lower side, and be in same vertical line, will overlap the relative position of the adjacent bare concrete form of placing through recess 5 and installation piece 16 and fix, prevent to appear sliding the equipotential variation, improved security and stability.

In this embodiment, a plurality of pouring slots 7 are provided on the top of the formwork main body 6 to pour concrete into the formwork main body 6.

Working principle: firstly, connecting columns 8 on the template main body 6 are inserted into the connecting grooves 9, and the template main body 6 is connected with the baffle plate 2; then, the side plate 1 is clamped with the baffle plate 2 through the matching of the sliding block 3 and the sliding groove 4, so that the assembly of the template is completed, and compared with the traditional bolt connection, the assembly and disassembly efficiency of the bare concrete column template is improved; after the installation is finished, pouring concrete into the pouring groove 7 for model pouring, and when the bare concrete column template is placed, superposing and placing the bare concrete column template through the matching of the installation block 16 and the groove 5, and rotating the connecting rod 13 through the rotating shaft 14 to clamp the connecting rod 13 in the stop block 15, so that the firmness in placing is improved; the support frame 10 is clamped with the support wings 12 on the template component through the support seat 11 on the support frame, so that the bare concrete column template is more stable when being stacked and placed, and the stability of the bare concrete column template during placement is improved.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby a feature defining "first," "second," or the like, may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature, and in the description of the present utility model, a "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Clear water concrete column template convenient to dismouting, its characterized in that includes:

the template assembly comprises a side plate (1), a baffle plate (2) and a template main body (6), wherein the side plate (1) and the baffle plate (2) are tightly attached to the side wall of the template main body (6) and surround the template main body (6);

the support assembly comprises a support frame (10), a support seat (11) and support wings (12), wherein the support frame (10) is arranged on the template assembly, the support seat (11) is arranged on the side edge, close to the template assembly, of the support frame (10), and the support wings (12) are arranged on the template assembly and correspond to the support seat (11) in position;

the connecting assembly comprises a connecting rod (13), a rotating shaft (14) and a stop block (15), wherein one end of the connecting rod (13) is arranged on the template assembly through the rotating shaft (14), the other end of the connecting rod rotates around the rotating shaft (14) and is arranged outside the template assembly, and the stop block (15) is arranged on the template assembly and corresponds to the position of the connecting rod (13) so that the bare concrete column template is connected into a whole through the connecting rod (13) and the stop block (15) when being placed in a superposition mode.

2. The bare concrete column form convenient to disassemble and assemble as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the side plates (1) and the baffle plates (2) are arranged in two groups and symmetrically arranged relative to the template main body (6), the two side edges, close to the side plates (1), of the baffle plates (2) are provided with sliding blocks (3), the positions, corresponding to the sliding blocks (3), of the side plates are provided with sliding grooves (4), and the sliding blocks (3) are clamped with the sliding grooves (4) in a matched mode so that the relative positions of the side plates (1) and the baffle plates (2) are fixed.

3. The bare concrete column form convenient to disassemble and assemble as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the side of the template main body (6) is provided with a connecting column (8), and a connecting groove (9) is formed in the position, corresponding to the connecting column (8), of one surface, close to the template main body (6), of the baffle (2).

4. The bare concrete column form convenient to disassemble and assemble as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the connecting assembly further comprises a groove (5) and a mounting block (16), wherein the groove (5) and the mounting block (16) are respectively arranged on the upper side edge and the lower side edge of the side plate (1) and are positioned on the same vertical line.

5. A bare concrete column form according to claim 3, wherein: and a plurality of pouring grooves (7) are formed in the top of the template main body (6) so as to pour concrete into the template main body (6).