CN215482782U - Clear device of dragging for of dam floating garbage - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water and electricity operation and maintenance, in particular to a floating garbage cleaning and fishing device for a dam, which adopts the technical scheme that: a dam floating garbage cleaning and fishing device comprises: a float assembly; the collection assembly is arranged below the floating assembly, and a garbage channel is reserved between the floating assembly and the collection assembly; a rotating assembly disposed below the collection assembly, the rotating assembly including a first ring spring for generating a vertical vortex. The utility model suspends the cleaning and fishing device on the water surface through the floating body, suspends the cleaning and fishing net below the floating body, and drives the floating garbage in the water to be sent into the cleaning and fishing net through driving the first annular spring to rotate, so as to effectively collect the floating garbage on the water surface. Therefore, the utility model can improve the clearing and fishing efficiency of dam rubbish and ensure normal opening and closing and normal power generation of the dam.

Description

Clear device of dragging for of dam floating garbage

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water and electricity operation and maintenance, in particular to a floating garbage cleaning and fishing device for a dam.

Background

A hydropower station is built on a dam, and the potential energy of water is mainly used for pushing a turbine of the hydropower station, so that the rotor of a generator is rotated. After the hydraulic buildings such as the hydroelectric power station dam and the like are constructed, various kinds of garbage such as artificially dumped garbage and trees washed into rivers by rainwater are prevented from floating on the water surface, and the floating garbage drifts to the vicinity of the dam power station along the river channel. If the garbage is guided into the turbine along with water flow, the turbine is easily blocked, and the equipment safety of the hydropower station is seriously influenced; meanwhile, when floating garbage floats to the front of the dam, the normal opening and closing of the dam are influenced, and the life and property safety of the dam and downstream people are influenced. Therefore, the cleaning and fishing of the garbage near the dam of the hydropower station is important for the daily operation and maintenance of the hydropower station, but the conventional garbage cleaning and fishing device is inconvenient to use, low in efficiency and poor in cleaning and fishing effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a dam floating garbage cleaning and fishing device, aiming at the technical problems that the existing dam floating garbage cleaning and fishing device is inconvenient to use and poor in cleaning effect.

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

a dam floating garbage cleaning and fishing device comprises: a float assembly; the collection assembly is arranged below the floating assembly, and a garbage channel is reserved between the floating assembly and the collection assembly; a rotating assembly disposed below the collection assembly, the rotating assembly including a first ring spring for generating a vertical vortex.

According to the utility model, the paddle component is suspended on the water surface through the floating body, the cleaning and fishing net is suspended below the floating body, and the vortex in the vertical direction is formed by driving the first annular spring, so that the floating garbage in the water is driven to be sent into the cleaning and fishing net, and the water surface floating garbage is effectively collected. Therefore, the utility model can improve the dredging efficiency of dam rubbish and ensure normal opening and closing and normal power generation of the dam; the first annular spring is used for forming the vortex, common modes of adopting the blades are distinguished, and the first annular spring is used for ensuring that the vortex can be formed and simultaneously ensuring that the edges of the blades cannot cause damage to cleaning personnel in the cleaning process of the cleaning and fishing device.

As a specific embodiment of the floating assembly, the floating assembly comprises a floating body, and a circular ring arranged at the lower end of the floating body; the middle part of the circular ring is provided with a bearing fixing body, the middle part of the bearing fixing body is provided with a first rotating bearing, and the bearing fixing body is connected with the circular ring through a plurality of first supporting rods; the rotating assembly further comprises a rotating motor, and a rotating shaft of the rotating motor penetrates through the first rotating bearing to be connected with the first annular spring.

Preferably, draw together the rotating electrical machines top and still be equipped with the solar energy electroplax, the solar energy electroplax is for drawing together the rotating electrical machines power supply, is convenient for on the one hand to provide the electric energy for drawing together the rotating electrical machines, and on the other hand also can improve and draw together the continuous operation ability of rotating electrical machines.

Preferably, bearing fixed body top still is equipped with fixed frame, it installs in fixed frame to draw together the rotating electrical machines, the solar energy electroplax is fixed in fixed frame top to through fixed frame protection motor, prevent that rubbish winding from influencing the motor and normally work on the motor.

As a specific embodiment of the collecting member, the collecting member comprises a collecting net, a fixing ring for suspending the collecting net.

Preferably, gu fixed ring middle part is equipped with second rolling bearing, second rolling bearing links to each other with fixed ring through a plurality of second bracing pieces, second rolling bearing is used for supporting the pivot to improve pivot pivoted stability, and prevent the too big life who improves the device of pivot eccentric moment.

Optionally, the rotating assembly further includes a scattering member disposed below the first annular spring, and the rotating motor drives the scattering member to rotate while driving the first annular spring to rotate.

Preferably, a plurality of scattering bulges are fixed on the bottom surface of the scattering piece so as to scatter the wound garbage.

Preferably, the collection nets are symmetrically arranged about the rotating shaft in two numbers so as to prevent the collection nets from influencing the rotation of the rotating shaft.

Furthermore, the floating body is annular, the dredging device further comprises a plurality of auxiliary components, each auxiliary component comprises a second annular spring, the second annular spring is arranged below the floating body, and the diameter of the second annular spring is smaller than the annular width of the floating body; through setting up a plurality of auxiliary assemblies, when surface of water rubbish is in the edge gathering of floating assembly, the accessible the second ring spring rotates to through rotational speed control, realize that the rubbish on edge gets into the rubbish passageway.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

1. the garbage cleaning and fishing device is suspended on the water surface through the floating assembly, the cleaning and fishing net is suspended below the floating body, and the first annular spring is driven to rotate, so that the floating garbage in the water is driven to be sent into the cleaning and fishing net, the floating garbage on the water surface is effectively collected, the cleaning and fishing efficiency of the garbage of the dam can be improved, and the normal opening and closing and the normal power generation of the dam are ensured;

2. the first annular spring is adopted as a vortex forming piece, and when the first annular spring is used, the vortex can be formed, and meanwhile, the edge of the paddle can not cause damage to cleaning personnel in the cleaning process of the cleaning and fishing device;

3. a scattering piece is fixed at the tail end of the rotating shaft, and the scattering piece is driven to rotate by a rotating motor so as to scatter the clustered garbage, so that the garbage is prevented from being gathered together, and the garbage can be cleaned and fished;

4. through setting up a plurality of auxiliary assemblies, when surface of water rubbish is in the edge gathering of floating assembly, the accessible the second ring spring rotates to through rotational speed control, realize that the rubbish on edge gets into the rubbish passageway.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a garbage collection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a garbage collection apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 provides a bottom view of the floatation assembly for an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 provides a top view of a collection assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

figure 5 provides a bottom view of the floatation assembly for another embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numbers and corresponding part names in the drawings:

100-floating component, 110-floating body, 111-connecting rod, 120-circular ring, 121-bearing fixing body, 122-first rotating bearing, 123-first supporting rod, 124-fixing frame, 200-collecting component, 210-collecting net, 220-fixing ring, 221-second rotating bearing, 222-second supporting rod, 300-rotating component, 310-first annular spring, 320-rotating motor, 321-rotating shaft, 322-solar panel, 330-scattering component, 331-scattering protrusion and 410-second annular spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to examples and accompanying drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are only used for explaining the present invention and are not meant to limit the present invention.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that: it is not necessary to employ these specific details to practice the present invention. In other instances, well-known structures, circuits, materials, or methods have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the present invention.

Throughout the specification, reference to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "one example," or "an example" means: the particular features, structures, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment of the utility model. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "one example" or "an example" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable combination and/or sub-combination in one or more embodiments or examples. Further, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the illustrations provided herein are for illustrative purposes and are not necessarily drawn to scale. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

In the description of the present invention, the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

Examples

As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention provides a floating garbage scooping apparatus, comprising a floating assembly 100; a collection assembly 200 disposed below the floating assembly 100, a refuse passage being left between the floating assembly 100 and the collection assembly 200; a rotating assembly 300 disposed below the collecting assembly 200, the rotating assembly 300 including a first ring spring 310 for generating a vertically-oriented vortex.

In this embodiment, the dredging device floats on the horizontal surface through the floating assembly 100, a collecting assembly 200 and a rotating assembly 300 are sequentially arranged below the floating assembly 100, and a garbage channel is reserved between the floating assembly 100 and the collecting assembly 200; when using when dredging for the device and carrying out garbage collection, rotating component 300 is rotatory to produce the swirl, rubbish in rivers and the rivers passes through the rubbish passageway gets into the swirl, realizes compiling, thereby the rubbish of aquatic enters into corresponding collection component 200, realizes dredging for of rubbish. According to the embodiment, the dam rubbish clearing and fishing efficiency can be improved, and normal opening and closing and normal power generation of the dam are ensured; in addition, the first annular spring 310 is used for forming the vortex, common blade-adopting modes are distinguished, and when the first annular spring 310 is used, the vortex can be formed, and meanwhile, the cleaning device is ensured that the edges of the blades cannot cause damage to cleaning personnel in the cleaning process.

It should be noted that, as a person skilled in the art knows, the bailing device floats on the water surface and needs to be supported by the water, the first ring spring 310 generates a vortex, an air column is formed at the center of the vortex, and the faster the first ring spring 310 rotates, the larger the area of the hollow column.

As shown in fig. 3-4, in some embodiments, the float assembly 100 includes a float body 110, a circular ring 120 disposed at a lower end of the float body 110; a bearing fixing body 121 is arranged in the middle of the circular ring 120, a first rotating bearing 122 is arranged in the middle of the bearing fixing body 121, and the bearing fixing body 121 is connected with the circular ring 120 through a plurality of first supporting rods 123; the rotating assembly 300 further includes a rotating motor 320, and a rotating shaft 321 of the rotating motor 320 is connected to the first annular spring 310 through the first rotating bearing 122.

Specifically, the inner side of the circular ring 120 is provided with three first support rods 123, the first support rods 123 are connected with the bearing fixing body 121, and the three first support rods 123 are uniformly arranged between the bearing fixing body 121 and the circular ring 120 along the circumferential direction of the circular ring 120. A through hole is formed in the middle of the bearing fixing body 121, and a first rotating bearing 122 is installed in the through hole; fixed frame 124 is installed to bearing fixing body 121 upper end, installs rotating electrical machines 320 in the fixed frame 124, and the fixing base is installed to rotating electrical machines 320 upper end, is equipped with the battery in the fixing base, and the battery provides electric power for the motor.

Further, solar panel is installed to the fixing base upper end, and solar panel and battery provide electric power for the motor together to the length is long in the operation of extension motor.

Specifically, the floating body 110 is shaped like a circular ring 120, and has a through hole in the middle.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, in some embodiments, the collection assembly 200 includes a collection net 210 and a fixed ring 220 for suspending the collection net 210.

Further, solid fixed ring 220 middle part is equipped with second rolling bearing 221, second rolling bearing 221 links to each other with solid fixed ring 220 through a plurality of second bracing pieces 222, second pivot 321 holds and is used for supporting pivot 321 to improve pivot 321 pivoted stability, and prevent the too big life who improves the device of pivot 321 eccentric moment.

Specifically, the rotating shaft 321 is installed at the front end of the rotating motor 320, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 321 is inserted into the first rotating bearing. The bottom end of the ring 120 is provided with a connecting rod 111, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 111 is provided with a fixing ring 220. Also, the connecting rods 111 are provided in a plurality, and are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the circular ring 120, to form a trash passage between the floating body 110 and the fixing ring 220. The inner side of the fixed ring 220 is provided with a second support rod 222, the second support rod 222 is connected with the second rotating bearing 221, four second support rods 222 are arranged, and are uniformly distributed between the second rotating bearing 221 and the fixed ring 220 along the circumferential direction of the fixed ring 220, and the second rotating bearing 221 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 321 to support the rotating shaft 321.

As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the rotating assembly 300 further includes a scattering member 330, the scattering member 330 is disposed below the first annular spring 310, and the rotating motor 320 drives the scattering member 330 to rotate while driving the first annular spring 310 to rotate.

In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 321 drives the scattering member 330 to rotate, so as to scatter the garbage in the water, thereby avoiding the garbage from being collected together and inconvenient to collect.

The scattering member 330 includes, but is not limited to, a plate and a rod.

Specifically, break up the piece 330 bottom surface and install and break up arch 331, break up arch 331 and be equipped with a plurality ofly, evenly distributed is in the dead lever bottom surface, and preferred breaks up protruding 331 bottom and is sharp-pointed form, can effectively break up submarine rubbish (including the rubbish of winding together), conveniently collects rubbish in the clear scoop net.

In some embodiments, the collection net 210 is symmetrically disposed about the rotation axis 321, so as to prevent the collection net 210 from affecting the rotation of the rotation axis 321.

Specifically, the collecting net 210 is semicircular, and the collecting net 210 is made of nylon filter cloth.

As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, the floating body 110 is circular, the bailing device further comprises a plurality of auxiliary components, the auxiliary components comprise a second circular spring 410, the second circular spring 410 is disposed below the floating body 110, and the diameter of the second circular spring 410 is smaller than the width of the floating body 110.

Specifically, the second annular spring 410 rotates to generate a small vortex to send the garbage collected at the edge of the floating body 110 into the garbage channel, wherein the second annular spring 410 is directly sized and positioned to avoid the interference of the connecting rod 111 with the second annular spring 410.

The second annular spring 410 further has a driving member for driving rotation, the driving member can be separately disposed, and can also be connected to the rotating motor 320 through a transmission structure, and the garbage at the edge of the floating member can be treated separately in a targeted manner by separately disposing the driving member.

Further, as will be known to those skilled in the art, when the diameter of the vortex generated by the second ring spring 410 is larger than the ring width of the floating body 110, air columns are formed on both sides of the ring 120, so that the garbage can be effectively prevented from being accumulated at the edge position; and, aiming at the vortex generated by the second annular spring 410, in order to avoid the influence of the structure of the vortex on the stability of the cleaning and fishing device, the rotating speed of the second annular spring 410 should be prevented from being too fast, so that the vortex is too large.

The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a clear device of dragging for of dam floating rubbish which characterized in that includes:

a float assembly (100);

a collection assembly (200) disposed below the floatation assembly (100), a refuse channel being left between the floatation assembly (100) and the collection assembly (200);

a rotating assembly (300) disposed below the collecting assembly (200), the rotating assembly (300) comprising a first ring spring (310) for generating a vertically oriented vortex.

2. The dam floating garbage scooping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the floating assembly (100) includes a floating body (110), a circular ring (120) provided at a lower end of the floating body (110);

a bearing fixing body (121) is arranged in the middle of the circular ring (120), a first rotating bearing (122) is arranged in the middle of the bearing fixing body (121), and the bearing fixing body (121) is connected with the circular ring (120) through a plurality of first supporting rods (123);

the rotating assembly (300) further comprises a rotating motor (320), and a rotating shaft (321) of the rotating motor (320) passes through the first rotating bearing (122) and is connected with the first annular spring (310).

3. The dam floating garbage scooping device according to claim 2, wherein a solar electric board (322) is further arranged above the rotating motor (320), and the solar electric board (322) supplies power to the rotating motor (320).

4. The dam floating garbage dredging device according to claim 3, wherein a fixing frame (124) is further arranged above the bearing fixing body (121), the rotating motor (320) is installed in the fixing frame (124), and the solar panel (322) is fixed above the fixing frame (124).

5. The dam floating garbage scooping apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the collecting member (200) comprises a collecting net (210), a fixing ring (220) for suspending the collecting net (210), the fixing ring (220) being fixedly connected with the ring (120) by a plurality of connecting rods (111).

6. The dam floating garbage dredging device according to claim 5, wherein a second rotating bearing (221) is arranged in the middle of the fixing ring (220), the second rotating bearing (221) is connected with the fixing ring (220) through a plurality of second supporting rods (222), and the second rotating bearing (221) is used for supporting the rotating shaft (321).

7. The dam floating garbage scooping device according to claim 6, wherein the rotating assembly (300) further comprises a scattering member (330), the scattering member (330) is disposed below the first ring spring (310), and the rotating motor (320) drives the scattering member (330) to rotate while driving the first ring spring (310) to rotate.

8. The dam floating garbage scooping device according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of scattering protrusions (331) are fixed to the bottom surface of the scattering member (330).

9. The dam floating garbage scooping apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the collecting net (210) is provided in two symmetrically about the rotating shaft (321).

10. The dam floating garbage scooping device according to any one of claims 2 to 9, wherein the floating body (110) is circular, the scooping device further comprises a plurality of auxiliary components, the auxiliary components comprise a second circular spring (410), the second circular spring (410) is arranged below the floating body (110), and the diameter of the second circular spring (410) is smaller than the circular width of the floating body (110).

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