CN215482616U - Municipal administration highway cleaning cart with garbage collection mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a municipal highway cleaning vehicle with a garbage collection mechanism, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein the bottom end of one side of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a pedal, one side of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a handrail, the top end of the inner wall of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a partition plate, and two ends of the inner part of the other side of the vehicle body are fixedly connected with baffle boxes; under the transmission effect through setting up the conveyer belt, drive scraper blade circumferential rotation to scrape and get terminal rubbish to the inside left end of cleaning truck, thereby reach the effect of the concentrated collection processing of rubbish, easy operation is convenient.

Description

Municipal administration highway cleaning cart with garbage collection mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning vehicles, in particular to a municipal highway cleaning vehicle with a garbage collection mechanism.

Background

The town road means the city road. Municipal roads are divided into five grades of express roads, main roads, secondary roads, branches and roads in regions (residential regions and industrial regions) according to the status of the roads in a road network, traffic functions, service functions along the lines and the like, and the road sanitation problem is gradually emphasized as the road construction is more.

The garbage truck is being opened to the manual work is mostly adopted to current cleaning cart, and handheld clamp presss from both sides and gets rubbish to the garbage truck in, and time cost and manual work consume higher, and is inefficient, and degree of automation is low, and the effect is not good, and structural function is single, can only clear away bulky macroscopic rubbish, can't wash the road surface, and rubbish can't concentrate collection and storage space utilization low, therefore we propose a municipal highway cleaning cart with garbage collection mechanism.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a municipal highway cleaning vehicle with a garbage collection mechanism, which aims to overcome the defects of high time and labor cost consumption, low utilization rate of garbage storage space of the cleaning vehicle, lack of road surface cleaning function and the like in the prior art. A town road cleaning vehicle with garbage collection mechanism has automatic washing ground, collects rubbish and space utilization maximize characteristics.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a municipal administration highway cleaning cart with garbage collection mechanism, includes the automobile body, one side bottom fixedly connected with pedal of automobile body, one side fixedly connected with handrail of automobile body, the inner wall top fixedly connected with baffle of automobile body, the equal fixedly connected with in inside both ends of the opposite side of automobile body keeps off the case, and keeps off outside one side fixedly connected with deflector of case, the outside fixedly connected with water tank of automobile body, and the bottom fixedly connected with regulating box of water tank, the top fixedly connected with fixed box of automobile body, be provided with the conveyer belt between the inner wall of automobile body, and the surface equidistance evenly distributed of conveyer belt has the scraper blade.

Preferably, the water pipe has been cup jointed in the bottom activity of water tank, and the water pipe runs through and extends the bottom of regulating box, the outside fixedly connected with water pump of water pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with shower nozzle of water pipe, the even fixedly connected with of the outside equidistance in bottom of water pipe has a plurality of brush poles, and the brush pole is circular-arcly.

Preferably, the inner parts of the adjusting boxes are respectively and fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the outer part of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first groove disc, and the outer part of the first groove disc is movably sleeved with a belt, a second groove plate is movably sleeved in the other end of the belt, the second groove plate is fixedly sleeved outside the water pipe, the rotating shaft penetrates into the baffle box, a gear is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and two ends of the outer part of the gear are respectively engaged with a first rack by the gear, and the outer part of the first rack is fixedly connected with a movable block, the racks are respectively fixed at two ends of the inner wall of the movable block in a vertically staggered manner, one side of the outer part of the movable block is fixedly connected with a rack II, a driven gear I is connected with the outer gear of the rack II in a transmission manner, and the front of the first driven gear is fixedly connected with a swing rod, and one side surface of the baffle box is provided with a baffle opening.

Preferably, the spout has all been seted up at the inside both ends in bottom of automobile body, and the inside fixedly connected with slide bar of spout to the outside activity of slide bar has cup jointed the sliding sleeve, and fixedly connected with loading board between the sliding sleeve of both ends, the bottom fixedly connected with spring of sliding sleeve is one, and the outside at the slide bar is cup jointed in the activity of spring one, the bottom fixedly connected with ratch of loading board, and the ratch extends to the bottom inner wall of automobile body.

Preferably, one side of the rack bar is connected with a driven gear II in a gear meshing manner, the front face of the driven gear II is fixedly connected with a cylindrical block, a guide rail is movably sleeved outside the cylindrical block, one side of the guide rail is fixedly connected with a first sliding block, the inner wall of the bottom end of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a limiting rail, the first sliding block slides in the limiting rail in a limiting manner, and the other end of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a prompt board.

Preferably, one side of the outer portion of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve, the inner portion of the fixing sleeve is connected with a second sliding block in a sliding mode, and a supporting rod is movably connected between the front face of the second sliding block and the front face of the first sliding block.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with stay cord of slider two, the equal fixedly connected with diversion wheel in roof department of the case angle of automobile body and fixed case, the lower surface of stay cord is connected with the outside laminating transmission of two diversion wheels in proper order, the inside fixedly connected with sleeve of fixed case, and telescopic inside fixed connection has spring two, and the bottom fixedly connected with slider three of spring two to the end of stay cord is connected in the front of slider three, a swing joint draws the pendulum ware in the front of slider three, and draws the inside swing joint of pendulum ware has the directive wheel, the bottom swing joint who draws the pendulum ware has the connecting rod, and the bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate of connecting rod, the inside fixedly connected with stop collar in the top of automobile body, the inside sliding connection of connecting rod at the stop collar.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the mutual matching of the motor, the rotating shaft, the gear, the first trough plate, the second trough plate, the belt and the water pump, on one hand, the effect that the rotating shaft synchronously drives the water pipe to drive the spray head and the brush rod to clean garbage accumulated between the baffle boxes and clean the ground is achieved, on the other hand, the gear vertically moves through the rack and the transmission movable block, so that the driven gear is driven by the rack and the second rack to rotate in a reciprocating mode, and the effect that the swing rod swings in a reciprocating mode to collect the garbage to the tail end is achieved; under the transmission effect through setting up the conveyer belt, drive scraper blade circumferential rotation to scrape and get terminal rubbish to the inside left end of cleaning truck, thereby reach the effect of collecting the processing to the concentration of rubbish, automatic structure has improved work efficiency and solution time and artifical too high problem that consumes greatly, and easy operation is convenient.

2. Through the arrangement of the bearing plate, the sliding sleeve, the sliding rod and the first spring and the toothed rod are mutually matched, the purpose of pressing the vertical limiting descending motion of the bearing plate through the gravity brought by the gradual increase of garbage is achieved, the purpose of driving the toothed rod to synchronously descend and drive the second driven gear to rotate is achieved, the guide rail is in limited sliding inside the cylindrical block, the purpose of horizontal movement is achieved, the first sliding block drives the prompting plate to slide in a limited rail in a limited mode, on one hand, the purpose of prompting workers to clear the garbage is achieved, on the other hand, the corresponding rotation of the supporting rod drives the second sliding block to slide in a fixed sleeve in a limiting mode, on the other hand, the pull rope pulls the third sliding block to slide in a limiting mode in the upper portion and the lower portion of the sleeve through the transmission of the turning wheel, and the purpose of enabling the connecting rod to drive the pressing plate to synchronously and repeatedly extrude the garbage through the stretching or tightening rotation between the pulling pendulum device and the steering wheel is achieved, thereby reach the effect to space utilization maximize, be convenient for later stage refuse treatment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the interior of the baffle box of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a vehicle body; 2. treading a pedal; 3. a handrail; 4. a water tank; 5. an adjusting box; 6. a partition plate; 7. pulling a rope; 8. a turning wheel; 9. a squeegee; 10. a water pipe; 11. a water pump; 12. a motor; 13. a first groove disc; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a second groove plate; 16. a belt; 17. a conveyor belt; 18. a gear box; 19. a brush rod; 20. a spray head; 21. pressing a plate; 22. a guide plate; 23. a movable block; 24. a gear; 25. a first rack; 26. a second rack; 27. a first driven gear; 28. a swing rod; 29. a blocking opening; 30. fixing a sleeve; 31. a carrier plate; 32. a sliding sleeve; 33. a slide bar; 34. a chute; 35. a first spring; 36. a rack bar; 37. a driven gear II; 38. a cylindrical block; 39. a guide rail; 40. a limit rail; 41. a first sliding block; 42. a prompt board; 43. a strut; 44. a second sliding block; 45. a fixed box; 46. a sleeve; 47. a second spring; 48. a third sliding block; 49. pulling the pendulum device; 50. a steering wheel; 51. a limiting sleeve; 52. a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution for a municipal road sweeper body with a garbage collection mechanism: as shown in fig. 1, the municipal road cleaning vehicle with the garbage collection mechanism of the embodiment comprises a vehicle body 1, a pedal 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the vehicle body 1, a handrail 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the vehicle body 1, a partition plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the vehicle body 1, a baffle box 18 is fixedly connected to both ends of the inside of the other side of the vehicle body 1, a guide plate 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the baffle box 18, a water tank 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the vehicle body 1, an adjusting box 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water tank 4, a fixed box 45 is fixedly connected to the top end of the vehicle body 1, a conveyor belt 17 is arranged between the inner walls of the vehicle body 1, scrapers 9 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 17 at equal intervals, a water pipe 10 is movably sleeved at the bottom end of the water tank 4, the water pipe 10 penetrates through and extends out of the adjusting box 5, a water pump 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water pipe 10, the bottom end of the water pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a spray head 20, a plurality of brush rods 19 are uniformly and fixedly connected with the outer portion of the bottom end of the water pipe 10 at equal intervals, the brush rods 19 are arc-shaped, the inner portion of the adjusting box 5 is respectively and fixedly connected with a motor 12, the output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 14, a first groove disc 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the rotating shaft 14, a belt 16 is movably sleeved on the outer portion of the first groove disc 13, a second groove disc 15 is movably sleeved on the inner portion of the other end of the belt 16, the second groove disc 15 is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the water pipe 10, the rotating shaft 14 penetrates through the inner portion of the baffle box 18, a gear 24 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft 14, two gear racks 25 are respectively meshed with the outer two ends of the gear 24, movable blocks 23 are fixedly connected with the outer portion of the first rack 25, the first rack 25 is respectively fixed on the two ends of the inner wall of the movable blocks 23 in an up-down staggered manner, one side of the outer portion of the movable blocks 23 is fixedly connected with a second rack 26, a first driven gear 27 is connected to the outside of the second rack 26 in a transmission manner, a swing rod 28 is fixedly connected to the front of the first driven gear 27, a stopper 29 is arranged on one side surface of the stopper box 18, sliding grooves 34 are respectively arranged at two ends of the inside of the bottom end of the vehicle body 1, sliding rods 33 are fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding grooves 34, sliding sleeves 32 are movably sleeved on the outside of the sliding rods 33, a bearing plate 31 is fixedly connected between the sliding sleeves 32 at two ends, a first spring 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding sleeve 32, the first spring 35 is movably sleeved on the outside of the sliding rods 33, a toothed bar 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bearing plate 31, the toothed bar 36 extends to the inner wall of the bottom end of the vehicle body 1, a second driven gear 37 is meshed with one side gear of the toothed bar 36, a cylindrical block 38 is fixedly connected to the front of the second driven gear 37, a guide rail 39 is movably sleeved on the outside of the cylindrical block 38, a first slider 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the guide rail 39, the inner wall of the bottom end of the car body 1 is fixedly connected with a limit rail 40, a first sliding block 41 limits the inner part of the limit rail 40 to slide, the other end of the first sliding block 41 is fixedly connected with a prompt board 42, one side of the outer part of the car body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve 30, the inner part of the fixed sleeve 30 is slidably connected with a second sliding block 44, a support rod 43 is movably connected between the front surface of the second sliding block 44 and the front surface of the first sliding block 41, the top end of the second sliding block 44 is fixedly connected with a pull rope 7, both the corner of the car body 1 and the top plate of the fixed box 45 are fixedly connected with a turning wheel 8, the lower surface of the pull rope 7 is sequentially connected with the outer parts of the two turning wheels 8 in an attaching transmission manner, the inner part of the fixed box 45 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 46, the inner part of the sleeve 46 is fixedly connected with a second spring 47, the bottom end of the second spring 47 is fixedly connected with a third sliding block 48, the front surface of the third sliding block 48 is connected with the tail end of the pull rope 7, a pendulum puller 49 is movably connected with the front surface of the third sliding block 48, and the inside swing of pulling pendulum ware 49 is connected with directive wheel 50 movably, and the bottom swing of pulling pendulum ware 49 is connected with connecting rod 52 movably, and the bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate 21 of connecting rod 52, the inside fixedly connected with stop collar 51 in the top of automobile body 1, connecting rod 52 is at the inside sliding connection of stop collar 51.

The working principle is as follows: when the garbage collecting device is used, a worker stands on the pedal 2, the handle 3 is held by the handle to control the vehicle body 1 to run, the motor 12 and the water pump 11 are started, the rotating shaft 14 rotates to enable the groove disc I13 to drive the groove disc II 15 to drive the water pipe 10 to rotate through the belt 16, so that the brush rod 19 and the spray head are driven to rotate 20, the brush rod 19 cleans the ground and enables the garbage disc to rotate to the inside, the rotating of the gear 24 enables the movable block 23 to slide up and down through the rack I25, the transmission driven gear I27 corresponding to the rack II 26 drives the swing rod 28 to swing in the limiting position of the baffle 29 to scrape the accumulated garbage to the tail end, meanwhile, the conveyor belt 17 scrapes the garbage at the tail end through the scraper 9, the garbage falls to the space on the left side of the partition plate 6 from the top end to be collected in a centralized manner, the more garbage is collected, the more the garbage is the gravity of the collected garbage presses the bearing plate 31 to slide in the limiting position outside the sliding rod 33 through the sliding sleeve 32, and drives the transmission driven gear II 37 corresponding to rotate, the guide rail 39 rotates along with the driven gear II 37 through the cylindrical block 38 to slide in a limiting manner in the guide rail, so that the first sliding block 41 and the prompting plate 42 are driven to correspondingly slide in a reciprocating manner in the limiting rail 40 in the horizontal direction, the prompting plate 42 plays a role in prompting the need of cleaning and state of internal garbage, and corresponding operation is facilitated for workers, on the other hand, the corresponding transmission support rod 43 of the horizontal sliding of the first sliding block 41 rotates to push the second sliding block 44 to vertically slide, so that the corresponding transmission pull rope 7 of the turning wheel 8 pulls the third sliding block 48 to slide in the sleeve 46, so that the pressing plate 21 correspondingly rotates through stretching or tightening of the pulling pendulum device 49 and the turning wheel 50, the effect that the pressing plate 21 presses and extrudes the garbage through the limiting reciprocating lifting movement of the connecting rod 52 in the limiting sleeve 51 is achieved, and the operation is simple and convenient.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a town road cleaning cart with garbage collection mechanism, includes automobile body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a car body, including automobile body (1), one side bottom fixedly connected with pedal (2), one side fixedly connected with handrail (3) of automobile body (1), inner wall top fixedly connected with baffle (6) of automobile body (1), the equal fixedly connected with in inside both ends of the opposite side of automobile body (1) keeps off case (18), and keeps off outside one side fixedly connected with deflector (22) of case (18), the outside fixedly connected with water tank (4) of automobile body (1), and the bottom fixedly connected with regulating box (5) of water tank (4), the top fixedly connected with fixation box (45) of automobile body (1), be provided with conveyer belt (17) between the inner wall of automobile body (1), and the surface equidistance evenly distributed of conveyer belt (17) has scraper blade (9).

2. The municipal road cleaning vehicle with the waste collection mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the bottom activity of water tank (4) has cup jointed water pipe (10), and water pipe (10) run through and extend the bottom of regulating box (5), outside fixedly connected with water pump (11) of water pipe (10), the bottom fixedly connected with shower nozzle (20) of water pipe (10), the even fixedly connected with of the outside equidistance in bottom of water pipe (10) a plurality of brush pole (19), and brush pole (19) are circular-arcly.

3. The municipal road cleaning vehicle with the waste collection mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the inner part of the adjusting box (5) is fixedly connected with a motor (12) respectively, the output end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (14), a first groove disc (13) is fixedly sleeved on the outer part of the rotating shaft (14), a belt (16) is sleeved on the outer part of the first groove disc (13), a second groove disc (15) is movably sleeved on the inner part of the other end of the belt (16), the second groove disc (15) is fixedly sleeved on the outer part of the water pipe (10), the rotating shaft (14) penetrates through the inner part of the blocking box (18), a gear (24) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft (14), the two outer ends of the gear (24) are respectively engaged with a first rack (25) through gears, a movable block (23) is fixedly connected with the outer part of the first rack (25), the first rack (25) is fixed on two ends of the inner wall of the movable block (23) in a vertically staggered manner respectively, and a second rack (26) is fixedly connected on one side of the outer part of the movable block (23), and the external gear of the second rack (26) is in transmission connection with a first driven gear (27), the front surface of the first driven gear (27) is fixedly connected with a swing rod (28), and one side surface of the baffle box (18) is provided with a baffle opening (29).

4. The municipal road cleaning vehicle with the waste collection mechanism of claim 1, wherein: spout (34) have all been seted up at the inside both ends in bottom of automobile body (1), and the inside fixedly connected with slide bar (33) of spout (34) to sliding sleeve (32) have been cup jointed in the outside activity of slide bar (33), and fixedly connected with loading board (31) between both ends sliding sleeve (32), the bottom fixedly connected with spring (35) of sliding sleeve (32), and spring (35) activity cup joint in the outside of slide bar (33), the bottom fixedly connected with ratch (36) of loading board (31), and ratch (36) extend to the bottom inner wall of automobile body (1).

5. The municipal road cleaning vehicle with the waste collection mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: one side gear engagement of ratch (36) is connected with driven gear two (37), and the positive fixedly connected with cylinder piece (38) of driven gear two (37) to guide rail (39) have been cup jointed in the outside activity of cylinder piece (38), one side fixedly connected with slider (41) of guide rail (39), the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with of automobile body (1) spacing rail (40), slider (41) is at the inside spacing slip of spacing rail (40), the other end fixedly connected with of slider (41) prompts board (42).

6. The municipal road cleaning vehicle with the waste collection mechanism of claim 5, wherein: the automobile body (1) is characterized in that a fixed sleeve (30) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer portion of the automobile body (1), a second sliding block (44) is connected to the inner portion of the fixed sleeve (30) in a sliding mode, and a supporting rod (43) is movably connected between the front face of the second sliding block (44) and the front face of the first sliding block (41).

7. The municipal road cleaning vehicle with the waste collection mechanism of claim 6, wherein: the top end of the second sliding block (44) is fixedly connected with a pull rope (7), the corner of the car body (1) and the top plate of the fixed box (45) are fixedly connected with the turning wheels (8), the lower surface of the pull rope (7) is sequentially connected with the outer parts of the two turning wheels (8) in an attaching transmission manner, the inner part of the fixed box (45) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (46), the inner part of the sleeve (46) is fixedly connected with a second spring (47), the bottom end of the second spring (47) is fixedly connected with a third sliding block (48), the front surface of the third sliding block (48) is connected with the tail end of the pull rope (7), one part of the front surface of the third sliding block (48) is movably connected with a pull pendulum device (49), the inner part of the pull pendulum device (49) is movably connected with a steering wheel (50), the bottom end of the pull pendulum device (49) is movably connected with a connecting rod (52), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (52) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (21), the automobile body (1) is characterized in that a limiting sleeve (51) is fixedly connected to the inside of the top end of the automobile body, and the connecting rod (52) is connected to the inside of the limiting sleeve (51) in a sliding mode.

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