CN215481465U

CN215481465U - Bale plucker

Info

Publication number: CN215481465U
Application number: CN202122035962.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王传征
Original assignee: Xuzhou Tianhong Yinfeng Weaving Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Tianhong Yinfeng Weaving Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-26
Filing date: 2021-08-26
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pluckers, in particular to a plucker. The cotton picking device comprises a raw material bag and an adjusting device, wherein a driver is installed on the surface of the raw material bag, a driving arm is installed at the upper end of the driver, a suction pipe is inserted into the surface of the driving arm in a sliding mode, the lower end of the suction pipe is communicated with a corrugated pipe, a cotton picking head is installed at the lower end of the corrugated pipe, a pushing device is arranged on the arc surface of the driver and comprises a sliding rail, the sliding rail is fixedly installed on the surface of the driver, a sliding block is connected to the inner wall of the sliding rail in a sliding mode, two driving plates are rotatably connected to one side, away from the inner wall of the sliding rail, of the sliding block, the surface of each driving plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the arc surface of each rotating shaft. The problem of fibre piece upper surface unevenness, the bale plucker inhales more or less, and the dolly just need to revolve more turns, has reduced current bale plucker work efficiency to a certain extent is solved.

Description

Bale plucker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pluckers, in particular to a plucker.

Background

The bale plucker is a device for loosening fiber blocks compressed in a raw material bag into smaller fiber bundles, is mostly divided into a trolley reciprocating type and a trolley rotating type, and is widely applied to the field of cotton product production and manufacturing, wherein the cotton products are generally cotton quilts, cotton ropes and the like.

When the trolley rotary type bale plucker is used for loosening the fiber blocks, as the fiber blocks in the raw material bag gradually become less, fibers in the inner part of the raw material bag are distributed at a position close to the circle center, the upper surface of the fiber blocks is uneven, the bale plucker sucks more or less, the trolley needs to rotate for more circles, and the working efficiency of the existing bale plucker is reduced to a certain degree.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, the upper surface of a fiber block is uneven, a plucker sucks more or less, a trolley needs to rotate for more circles, and the working efficiency of the existing plucker is reduced to a certain extent.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a bale plucker comprises a raw material bag and a pushing device, wherein a driver is arranged on the surface of the raw material bag, a driving arm is arranged at the upper end of the driver, a suction pipe is inserted into the surface of the driving arm in a sliding manner, a corrugated pipe is communicated with the lower end of the suction pipe, a cotton grabbing head is arranged at the lower end of the corrugated pipe, a pushing device is arranged on the arc surface of the driver, the pushing device comprises a sliding rail, the sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the surface of the driver, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding rail, two driving plates are rotatably connected to one side, away from the inner wall of the sliding rail, of the sliding block, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the surface of the driving plates, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the arc surface of the rotating shaft, one end, away from the rotating shaft, of the rotating plate is rotatably connected with the sliding rail, a pushing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the driver, the cylinder is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing frame, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the sliding block, the effects that the fibers dispersed in the raw material bag are pushed to the side face of the fiber block and are tightly pushed are achieved, the suction efficiency of the auxiliary bale plucker is further achieved, and the working efficiency of the bale plucker is improved.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with two gag lever posts that the push plate is close to the mount, the gag lever post is kept away from the one end of push plate and is slided and run through the mount, has reached and has carried out the effect of restriction to push plate shift position, and then guarantees that push plate remains throughout with the effect of raw materials package bottom surface looks vertically.

Preferably, the lower extreme of push plate rotates and is connected with the circle roller, the arc surface and the raw materials package swing joint of circle roller have reduced push plate lower extreme and when the raw materials package slides, the effect of frictional force between push plate and the raw materials package.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with a plurality of draw runner, a plurality of the draw runner evenly distributed is on the surface of push plate far away from the pivot, when having reached and having avoided push plate propelling movement fibre, the fibre is stained with the effect on push plate, and then avoids reducing the circumstances appearance of propelling movement effect.

Preferably, the push plate is circular-arc, and the size of push plate is greater than the size of two drive plate clearances.

Preferably, the upper surface of the driving arm is provided with a limiting device, the limiting device comprises a limiting frame, the limiting frame is fixedly mounted on the surface of the driving arm, the upper end of the limiting frame is fixedly connected with a suction pipe through a bolt, two sliding rods are slidably inserted into the surface of the limiting frame, a rectangular plate is fixedly mounted at one end of each sliding rod, U-shaped forks are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the surface of the rectangular plate, a blocking rope is fixedly mounted at one end, away from the rectangular plate, of each U-shaped fork, and the corrugated pipe is located between the blocking rope and the U-shaped forks, so that the effect of limiting the stretching of the corrugated pipe when the cotton grabbing head moves up and down to grab fibers is achieved, and the situation that the corrugated pipe is bent when the corrugated pipe contracts and stretches and blocks the fibers in the corrugated pipe is avoided.

Preferably, the arc surface of the sliding rod is sleeved with a spring, and two ends of the spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the limiting frame and the rectangular plate, so that the limiting effect on the corrugated pipe is enhanced to a certain extent.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

1. according to the utility model, by arranging the pushing device, the fibers dispersed in the raw material bag can be extruded on the fiber block, so that the effect of improving the working efficiency of the cotton grabbing head of the cotton grabbing machine is achieved, and the practicability of the cotton grabbing machine is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the limiting device is arranged, so that the effect of limiting the stretching and the contraction of the corrugated pipe is achieved, the situation that the sucked fibers are blocked due to the bending of the corrugated pipe is avoided, and the practicability of the bale plucker is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a bale plucker according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the bale plucker of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the bale plucker pushing device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a bale plucker limiting device provided by the utility model.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. raw material bag; 2. a driver; 3. a drive arm; 4. a straw; 5. grabbing a cotton head; 6. a pushing device; 601. a slide rail; 602. a slider; 603. a drive plate; 604. a rotating plate; 605. a rotating shaft; 606. a push plate; 607. a fixed mount; 608. a cylinder; 609. a limiting rod; 610. a round roller; 611. a slide bar; 7. a limiting device; 71. a limiting frame; 72. a slide bar; 73. a rectangular plate; 74. a U-shaped fork; 75. a barrier rope; 76. a spring; 8. a bellows.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a bale plucker, includes former material package 1 and pusher 6, and the surface mounting of former material package 1 has driver 2, and actuating arm 3 is installed to the upper end of driver 2, and the surperficial slip of actuating arm 3 is inserted and is equipped with straw 4, and the lower extreme intercommunication of straw 4 has bellows 8, and the lower extreme of bellows 8 is installed and is grabbed cotton head 5, and the arc surface of driver 2 is equipped with pusher 6.

The specific arrangement and function of the pushing device and the limiting device are described in detail below.

In this embodiment: the pushing device 6 comprises a sliding rail 601, the sliding rail 601 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the driver 2, the inner wall of the sliding rail 601 is connected with a sliding block 602 in a sliding manner, one side, away from the inner wall of the sliding rail 601, of the sliding block 602 is rotatably connected with two driving plates 603, the surface of each driving plate 603 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 605, the arc surface of each rotating shaft 605 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 604, one end, away from the rotating shaft 605, of each rotating plate 604 is rotatably connected with the sliding rail 601, one end of each rotating shaft 605 is fixedly connected with a pushing plate 606, the upper surface of the driver 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 607, the surface of each fixing frame 607 is fixedly provided with an air cylinder 608, and the output end of each air cylinder 608 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 602.

Specifically, one side of the pushing plate 606 close to the fixing frame 607 is fixedly connected with two limiting rods 609, one end of the limiting rod 609 far away from the pushing plate 606 slides through the fixing frame 607, the effect of limiting the moving position of the pushing plate 606 is achieved, and the pushing plate 606 is ensured to be always kept perpendicular to the bottom surface of the raw material bag 1.

Specifically, the lower end of the pushing plate 606 is rotatably connected with a round roller 610, and the arc surface of the round roller 610 is movably connected with the raw material bag 1.

In this embodiment: the effect of the friction between the pushing plate 606 and the raw material bag 1 when the lower end of the pushing plate 606 slides with the raw material bag 1 is reduced.

Specifically, one side of the pushing plate 606, which is away from the rotating shaft 605, is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding bars 611, and the plurality of sliding bars 611 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the pushing plate 606, so that when the pushing plate 606 pushes fibers, the fibers are prevented from being stained on the pushing plate 606, and the pushing effect is prevented from being reduced.

Specifically, the push plate 606 is arc-shaped, and the size of the push plate 606 is larger than the size of the gap between the two driving plates 603.

Specifically, the limiting device 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the driving arm 3, the limiting device 7 comprises a limiting frame 71, the limiting frame 71 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the driving arm 3, the upper end of the limiting frame 71 is fixedly connected with the suction pipe 4 through a bolt, two sliding rods 72 are slidably inserted into the surface of the limiting frame 71, a rectangular plate 73 is fixedly mounted at one end of each sliding rod 72, U-shaped forks 74 are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the surface of the rectangular plate 73, blocking ropes 75 are fixedly mounted at one ends, far away from the rectangular plate 73, of the U-shaped forks 74, and the corrugated pipe 8 is located between the blocking ropes 75 and the U-shaped forks 74, so that the effect of limiting the stretching of the corrugated pipe 8 when the cotton catching head 5 moves up and down to catch fibers is achieved, and further the phenomenon that the corrugated pipe 8 is bent when the corrugated pipe 8 contracts and stretches and blocks the fibers in the corrugated pipe 8 is avoided.

Specifically, the arc surface of the sliding rod 72 is sleeved with a spring 76, and two ends of the spring 76 are respectively fixedly connected with the limiting frame 71 and the rectangular plate 73.

In this embodiment: the limiting effect on the corrugated pipe 8 is enhanced to a certain extent.

The working principle is as follows: after the fibers in the raw material package 1 are gradually reduced, when a certain amount of fibers are dispersed in the raw material package 1, the cylinder 608 is driven, the cylinder 608 drives the sliding block 602 to move downwards, the sliding block 602 slides downwards along the inner wall of the sliding rail 601, the sliding block 602 drives the driving plate 603 to rotate, the driving plate 603 rotates to start to press the rotating shaft 605 downwards, the rotating shaft 605 presses the rotating plate 604 to rotate, the pushing plate 606 moves towards the direction away from the driver 2, the pushing plate 606 moves to drive the two limiting rods 609 to move, the limiting rods 609 slide along the surface of the fixing frame 607, the limiting rods 609 play a role in limiting the moving position of the pushing plate 606, the pushing plate 606 drives the circular roller 610 to slide on the surface of the raw material package 1, the pushing plate 606 pushes the dispersed fibers to extrude the fibers again, the sliding strips 611 on the pushing plate 606 play a role in avoiding the pushing plate 606 from being stained with the fibers, and by arranging the limiting device 7, when the corrugated pipe contracts and stretches up and down, the corrugated pipe can slide along the surface of the U-shaped fork 74, the pulling rope can stop the corrugated pipe inside the U-shaped fork 74, when the corrugated pipe tends to bend, the corrugated pipe can apply pressure to the rectangular plate 73, the spring 76 can apply elasticity to the rectangular plate 73, the spring 76 achieves the effect that the U-shaped fork 74 is fully contacted with the corrugated pipe, and the sliding rod 72 has the effect of supporting the rectangular plate 73 and simultaneously can limit the direction of the elasticity of the spring 76.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes by using the technical contents disclosed in the above description to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bale plucker, includes raw materials package (1) and pusher (6), its characterized in that: the surface mounting of raw materials package (1) has driver (2), actuating arm (3) are installed to the upper end of driver (2), the surperficial slip of actuating arm (3) is inserted and is equipped with straw (4), the lower extreme intercommunication of straw (4) has bellows (8), cotton head (5) are grabbed in the lower extreme of bellows (8) installation, the arc surface of driver (2) is equipped with pusher (6), pusher (6) include slide rail (601), slide rail (601) are adorned admittedly on the surface of driver (2), the inner wall sliding connection of slide rail (601) has slider (602), one side that slide rail (601) inner wall was kept away from in slider (602) rotates and is connected with two drive plates (603), the surface rotation of drive plate (603) is connected with pivot (605), the arc surface rotation of pivot (605) is connected with rotor plate (604), one end, far away from the rotating shaft (605), of the rotating plate (604) is rotatably connected with the sliding rail (601), one end of the rotating shaft (605) is fixedly connected with the pushing plate (606), the upper surface of the driver (2) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (607), and an air cylinder (608) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the fixing frame (607).

2. A bale plucker as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the pushing plate (606) close to the fixing frame (607) is fixedly connected with two limiting rods (609), one end, far away from the pushing plate (606), of each limiting rod (609) penetrates through the fixing frame (607) in a sliding mode, and the output end of the air cylinder (608) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (602).

3. A bale plucker as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of push plate (606) rotates and is connected with round roller (610), the arc surface and the raw materials package (1) swing joint of round roller (610).

4. A bale plucker as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the push plate (606) far away from the rotating shaft (605) is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding strips (611), and the plurality of sliding strips (611) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the push plate (606).

5. A bale plucker as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pushing plate (606) is arc-shaped, and the size of the pushing plate (606) is larger than the size of a gap between the two driving plates (603).

6. A bale plucker as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the driving arm (3) is provided with a limiting device (7), the limiting device (7) comprises a limiting frame (71), the limiting frame (71) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the driving arm (3), the upper end of the limiting frame (71) is fixedly connected with the suction pipe (4) through a bolt, two sliding rods (72) are slidably inserted into the surface of the limiting frame (71), one ends of the sliding rods (72) are fixedly provided with rectangular plates (73), U-shaped forks (74) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the surface of the rectangular plates (73), one ends, far away from the rectangular plates (73), of the U-shaped forks (74) are fixedly provided with blocking ropes (75), and the corrugated pipes (8) are located between the blocking ropes (75) and the U-shaped forks (74).

7. A bale plucker as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the arc surface of the sliding rod (72) is sleeved with a spring (76), and two ends of the spring (76) are respectively fixedly connected with the limiting frame (71) and the rectangular plate (73).