CN215480499U - Environment-friendly equipment for dewatering and drying river dredging sediment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a river dredging sediment dewatering and drying environment-friendly device which comprises a box body, wherein a filter vat is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the bottom of the filter vat penetrates through the top of the box body and extends into the box body, the side wall and the bottom of the filter vat are respectively provided with a filter screen, a first transverse plate is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the filter vat, a rotating shaft is movably connected between the bottom of the first transverse plate and the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter vat through a bearing, mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the upper side, the lower side, the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft, of the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft, arc-shaped plates are movably connected between the mounting blocks positioned on the upper side and the lower side, springs are fixedly connected to the right side of the four arc-shaped plates, and the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft. According to the utility model, through the mutual matching among the box body, the motor, the filter barrel, the rotating shaft, the arc-shaped plate and the like, the motor can drive the arc-shaped plate to rotate, the aim of dehydration is achieved, and the working efficiency of the device can be effectively improved.

Description

Environment-friendly equipment for dewatering and drying river dredging sediment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to an environment-friendly device for dewatering and drying river dredging sediment.

Background

River dredging, it means to dig the river and dredge the multiple use for channel treatment, including widening, clearing up the existing channel, clear away the underwater obstacle, etc., in order to increase the sand discharge ability of the river, lighten the siltation rate of the river course, guarantee the flood control safety, the silt cleared out will pile up on the bank, cause the environmental pollution, so need transport it to other places, if transport the silt containing a large amount of moisture directly and will increase the transportation cost greatly, so need to dehydrate the silt before transporting the silt, and existing dehydration anhydration apparatus exists the use efficiency to be low and the work efficiency is low in use, therefore we propose a river dredging sediment dehydration anhydration mummified environmental protection apparatus.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of low use efficiency, low working efficiency and the like in the prior art and provides the environment-friendly equipment for dewatering and drying the river dredging sediment. The environment-friendly equipment for dehydrating and drying the river dredging sediment has the characteristics of high use efficiency, high working efficiency and the like.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a river dredging sediment dewatering and drying environment-friendly device comprises a box body, wherein a filter vat is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the bottom of the filter vat penetrates through the top of the box body and extends into the box body, filter vat side walls and the bottom of the filter vat are respectively provided with a filter screen, a first transverse plate is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of an inner cavity of the filter vat, a rotating shaft is movably connected between the bottom of the first transverse plate and the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter vat through a bearing, mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the upper side, the lower side, the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft, of the front side, the rear side, the upper side, the lower side, the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft, arc plates are movably connected between the mounting blocks positioned on the upper side and the lower side, springs are fixedly connected to the right side of the four arc plates, the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, support plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the left side of the filter vat, and the two support plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, the utility model discloses a filter vat, including filter vat, bearing inner circle, motor output end and pivot, filter vat left side wall is close to bottom department and has seted up the discharge gate, discharge gate inner chamber top swing joint has a flitch, ejection of compact board left side wall fixedly connected with rectangular block, rectangular block antetheca swing joint has electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle back wall is close to top department and one of them backup pad swing joint, the pivot top is passed the bearing inner circle and is extended to first diaphragm top, the box top is close to the equal fixedly connected with L shaped plate of left and right sides department, is located the right side the motor is installed to L shaped plate right side wall, is located the right side the through-hole has been seted up to L shaped plate lateral wall, be connected through first belt transmission between motor output and the pivot.

Preferably, two be provided with the agitator tank between the L shaped plate, the lateral wall respectively with L shaped plate fixed connection about the agitator tank, fixedly connected with second diaphragm between the inner wall about the agitator tank, there is the puddler second diaphragm bottom through bearing swing joint, a plurality of stirring leaves different in size of fixedly connected with on the puddler lateral wall, the puddler top is passed the bearing and is extended to the agitator tank top, agitator tank right side outer wall fixedly connected with limiting plate, there is the transfer line limiting plate bottom through bearing swing joint, the output fixed connection of transfer line one end and motor wherein, the transfer line other end passes the bearing inner circle and extends to the limiting plate top, be connected through second belt drive between transfer line and the puddler.

Preferably, the outer wall fixedly connected with water tank on the left of the box, the water pump is installed to the water tank inner chamber, water pump top fixedly connected with water pipe, the water pipe top runs through the water tank top and extends to the agitator tank top.

Preferably, agitator tank top fixedly connected with V-arrangement inlet pipe, V-arrangement inlet pipe and agitator tank are inside to be linked together, the valve is installed to V-arrangement inlet pipe inner chamber.

Preferably, the box left side wall has seted up the rectangle discharge gate, rectangle discharge gate inner chamber fixedly connected with U-shaped plate, wherein one side of U-shaped plate extend to in the box and with filter vat lateral wall fixed connection, U-shaped plate opposite side passes the rectangle discharge gate and extends to outside the box.

Preferably, the right side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, the drain pipe is communicated with the inside of the box body, and a water valve is mounted on the drain pipe.

Preferably, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water injection pipe, the water injection pipe is communicated with the inside of the water tank, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the tank body is fixedly connected with a triangular plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. in the technical scheme, the box body, the motor, the filter barrel, the rotating shaft, the arc-shaped plate and the like are matched with each other, so that the motor can drive the arc-shaped plate to rotate, the aim of dewatering is fulfilled, and the working efficiency of the dewatering machine can be effectively improved;

2. in this technical scheme, through mutually supporting between motor, agitator tank, water tank, the water pump etc., can realize that the motor drives the puddler and rotates and the water pump is carried water to the agitator tank in, reach the purpose to the bed mud and join in marriage the liquid stirring, can effectual improvement its availability factor.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the filter vat of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a box body; 2. a filter vat; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a first transverse plate; 5. mounting blocks; 6. an arc-shaped plate; 7. a spring; 8. a support plate; 9. an electric telescopic rod; 10. a discharge plate; 11. a U-shaped plate; 12. an L-shaped plate; 13. a stirring box; 14. a second transverse plate; 15. a stirring rod; 16. a limiting plate; 17. a transmission rod; 18. a motor; 19. a V-shaped feed pipe; 20. a valve; 21. a water tank; 22. a water pump; 23. a triangular plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environment-friendly device for dewatering and drying river dredging sediment comprises a box body 1, wherein a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the box body 1 and is communicated with the inside of the box body 1, a water valve is installed on the drain pipe, a filter barrel 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, the bottom of the filter barrel 2 penetrates through the top of the box body 1 and extends into the inside of the box body 1, the side wall and the bottom of the filter barrel 2 are respectively provided with a filter screen, a first transverse plate 4 is fixedly connected between the left and right inner walls of an inner cavity of the filter barrel 2, a rotating shaft 3 is movably connected between the bottom of the first transverse plate 4 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter barrel 2 through a bearing, mounting blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the front, rear, left and right side walls of the rotating shaft 3, arc-shaped plates 6 are movably connected between the mounting blocks 5 positioned at the upper and lower sides, springs 7 are fixedly connected to the right side walls of the four arc-shaped plates 6, and the other ends of the springs 7 are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 3, the left side wall and the right side wall of the filter barrel 2 are fixedly connected with supporting plates 8, the far side of the two supporting plates 8 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, the left side wall of the filter barrel 2 close to the bottom is provided with a discharge hole, the top of the inner cavity of the discharge hole is movably connected with a discharge plate 10, the left side wall of the discharge plate 10 is fixedly connected with a rectangular block, the front wall of the rectangular block is movably connected with an electric telescopic rod 9, the back wall of the electric telescopic rod 9 close to the top is movably connected with one supporting plate 8, the left side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a rectangular discharge hole, the inner cavity of the rectangular discharge hole is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate 11, one side of the U-shaped plate 11 extends into the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the filter barrel 2, the other side of the U-shaped plate 11 passes through the rectangular discharge hole and extends out of the box body 1, the top end of the rotating shaft 3 passes through an inner ring of a bearing and extends to the upper part of the first transverse plate 4, the top of the box body 1 close to the left side and the right side is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 12, a motor 18 is arranged on the right side wall of the L-shaped plate 12 on the right side, a through hole is arranged on the side wall of the L-shaped plate 12 on the right side, the output end of the motor 18 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 3 through a first belt, the output end of the motor 18 can drive the arc-shaped plate 6 to rotate through the mutual matching of the box body 1, the motor 18, the filter barrel 2, the rotating shaft 3, the arc-shaped plate 6 and the like, so that the aim of dewatering can be achieved, the working efficiency can be effectively improved, a stirring box 13 is arranged between the two L-shaped plates 12, the left side wall and the right side wall of the stirring box 13 are respectively and fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate 12, a second transverse plate 14 is fixedly connected between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the stirring box 13, the bottom of the second transverse plate 14 is movably connected with a stirring rod 15 through a bearing, a plurality of stirring blades with different lengths are fixedly connected on the side wall of the stirring rod 15, the top end of the stirring rod 15 passes through the bearing and extends to the upper part of the stirring box 13, a limiting plate 16 is fixedly connected on the right side of the stirring box 13, the bottom of the limiting plate 16 is movably connected with a transmission rod 17 through a bearing, one end of the transmission rod 17 is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor 18, the other end of the transmission rod 17 penetrates through an inner ring of the bearing and extends to the position above the limiting plate 16, the transmission rod 17 is in transmission connection with the stirring rod 15 through a second belt, the top of the stirring box 13 is fixedly connected with a V-shaped feeding pipe 19, the V-shaped feeding pipe 19 is communicated with the inside of the stirring box 13, a valve 20 is installed in an inner cavity of the V-shaped feeding pipe 19, a water tank 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left side of the box body 1, a water pump 22 is installed in the inner cavity of the water tank 21, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump 22, the top of the water pipe penetrates through the top of the water tank 21 and extends to the position above the stirring box 13, a water injection pipe is fixedly connected with the inside of the water tank 21, a triangular plate 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and passes through the motor 18, the stirring box 13, the water tank 21, the water injection pipe, Mutually supporting between water pump 22 etc. can realize that motor 18 drives puddler 15 and rotates and water pump 22 carries water to agitator tank 13 in, reaches the purpose to the bed mud and join in marriage the liquid stirring, can its availability factor of effectual improvement, and motor 18, water pump 22 and electric telescopic handle 9 and external power cord electric connection have control switch.

The working principle is as follows: when the technical scheme is used, firstly, the water tank 21 is filled with water, then an appropriate amount of flocculant liquid medicine is added according to the water amount in the water tank 21, then bottom mud is poured into the stirring tank 13, then the water pump 22 is started to convey the appropriate amount of flocculant liquid medicine into the stirring tank 13, the water pump 22 is closed after the completion of the flocculant liquid medicine, then the motor 18 is started to drive the transmission rod 17 to rotate anticlockwise, the transmission rod 17 drives the stirring rod 15 to rotate anticlockwise through the second belt to stir the bottom mud, the bottom mud is fully mixed with the flocculant liquid medicine, the valve 20 is opened after the completion of the mixing, the bottom mud is enabled to enter the filter barrel 2 through the V-shaped feed pipe 19, the motor 18 synchronously drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate anticlockwise through the first belt while running, the rotating shaft 3 simultaneously drives the installation block 5, the arc-shaped plate 6 and the spring 7 to rotate anticlockwise, the arc-shaped plate 6 is pushed by the spring 7 to stir and extrude the bottom mud anticlockwise, so that water and bottom mud are fully separated, the separated water enters the bottom of the box body 1 through the filter screen on the filter barrel 2 and can be discharged out of the box body 1 through the drain pipe, the bottom mud can be attached to the inner wall of the filter barrel 2 to be thicker and thicker in the stirring and extrusion processes, the opening degree of the arc-shaped plate 6 can be slowly reduced, when the dehydration is completed, most of the bottom mud is attached to the inner wall of the filter barrel 2 at the moment, then the motor 18 is controlled to rotate clockwise through an external power supply, so as to drive the arc-shaped plate 6 to rotate clockwise, the bottom mud attached to the inner wall of the filter barrel 2 can be hung while the arc-shaped plate 6 rotates, the electric telescopic rod 9 is synchronously started through the external power supply to pull the discharge plate 10 to open the discharge hole, the dehydrated bottom mud is scraped out of the discharge hole and falls onto the U-shaped plate 11 and then slides out of the box body 1, in the discharging process, because the arc-shaped plate 6 is in an arc-shaped arrangement, avoid can not scrape into the place that is close to pivot 3 with the bed mud after the completion of dehydration and lead to unable ejection of compact, so need control motor 18 anticlockwise rotation once more, make the arc 6 anticlockwise rotation simultaneously with the bed mud of the completion dehydration of the inside all release the discharge gate fall on U-shaped plate 11, synchronous can close valve 20 once more, the bed mud that will dewater is poured into agitator tank 13 in, after the stirring is accomplished, the bed mud after the completion of the dehydration in the filter vat 2 also can all accomplish the ejection of compact, then start electric telescopic handle 9 and promote out the flitch 10 and close filter vat 2 bottom, both can open valve 20 and put into filter vat 2 with the bed mud, triangle-shaped plate 23 can make the water in the box 1 effectively discharge through the drain pipe, repeat above-mentioned operation and can dewater the mummification and handle more bed mud, can effectual improvement its work efficiency.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a river dredged sediment dehydration mummification environmental protection equipment, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the filter tank is characterized in that the top of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a filter barrel (2), the bottom of the filter barrel (2) penetrates through the top of the tank body (1) and extends into the tank body (1), the side wall and the bottom of the filter barrel (2) are respectively provided with a filter screen, a first transverse plate (4) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the filter barrel (2), a rotating shaft (3) is movably connected between the bottom of the first transverse plate (4) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter barrel (2) through a bearing, the front side wall, the rear side wall, the left side wall and the right side wall of the rotating shaft (3) are respectively and fixedly connected with an installation block (5) at positions close to the upper side, the lower side, the installation blocks (5) at the same upper side and the lower side are respectively and movably connected with an arc plate (6), the right side wall of the four arc plates (6) is respectively and fixedly connected with a spring (7), the other end of the spring (7) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (3), the left side wall and the right side wall of the filter barrel (2) is respectively and the support plate (8), one side of the two support plates (8) far away from each other is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), a discharge hole is arranged on the left side wall of the filter barrel (2) near the bottom, a discharge plate (10) is movably connected with the top of the inner cavity of the discharge hole, the left side wall of the discharging plate (10) is fixedly connected with a rectangular block, the front wall of the rectangular block is movably connected with an electric telescopic rod (9), the back wall of the electric telescopic rod (9) is movably connected with one supporting plate (8) near the top, the top end of the rotating shaft (3) penetrates through the bearing inner ring and extends to the upper part of the first transverse plate (4), the top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with L-shaped plates (12) close to the left side and the right side, the right side wall of the L-shaped plate (12) positioned on the right side is provided with a motor (18), the side wall of the L-shaped plate (12) positioned on the right side is provided with a through hole, the output end of the motor (18) is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft (3) through a first belt.

2. The environment-friendly equipment for dewatering and drying the river dredged sediment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: two be provided with agitator tank (13) between L shaped plate (12), lateral wall respectively with L shaped plate (12) fixed connection about agitator tank (13), fixedly connected with second diaphragm (14) between the inner wall about agitator tank (13), there is puddler (15) second diaphragm (14) bottom through bearing swing joint, fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring leaf of different sizes on puddler (15) lateral wall, puddler (15) top is passed the bearing and is extended to agitator tank (13) top, agitator tank (13) right side outer wall fixedly connected with limiting plate (16), there is transfer line (17) limiting plate (16) bottom through bearing swing joint, transfer line (17) wherein one end and the output fixed connection of motor (18), transfer line (17) other end passes the bearing inner circle and extends to limiting plate (16) top, the transmission rod (17) is in transmission connection with the stirring rod (15) through a second belt.

3. The environment-friendly equipment for dewatering and drying the river dredged sediment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: box (1) left side outer wall fixedly connected with water tank (21), water pump (22) are installed to water tank (21) inner chamber, water pump (22) top fixedly connected with water pipe, the water pipe top runs through water tank (21) top and extends to agitator tank (13) top.

4. The environment-friendly equipment for dewatering and drying the river dredged sediment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: agitator tank (13) top fixedly connected with V-arrangement inlet pipe (19), V-arrangement inlet pipe (19) and agitator tank (13) are inside to be linked together, valve (20) are installed to V-arrangement inlet pipe (19) inner chamber.

5. The environment-friendly equipment for dewatering and drying the river dredged sediment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a filter vat, including box (1), rectangle discharge gate inner chamber fixedly connected with U-shaped plate (11), wherein one side of U-shaped plate (11) extends to in box (1) and with filter vat (2) lateral wall fixed connection, U-shaped plate (11) opposite side passes the rectangle discharge gate and extends to outside box (1).

6. The environment-friendly equipment for dewatering and drying the river dredged sediment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water draining device is characterized in that a water draining pipe is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the box body (1), the water draining pipe is communicated with the interior of the box body (1), and a water valve is installed on the water draining pipe.

7. The environment-friendly equipment for dewatering and drying the river dredged sediment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the water tank (21) top fixedly connected with water injection pipe, the water injection pipe is linked together with water tank (21) inside, box (1) inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with triangle-shaped board (23).

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