CN215469795U

CN215469795U - Tool magazine on lathe for intelligent manufacturing

Info

Publication number: CN215469795U
Application number: CN202122095141.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦俊格
Original assignee: Qin Junge
Current assignee: Qin Junge
Priority date: 2021-09-01
Filing date: 2021-09-01
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-01

Abstract

The utility model provides a tool magazine on a machine tool for intelligent manufacturing, which relates to the field of intelligent manufacturing and comprises a machine tool, the top of the machine tool is fixedly connected with a workbench, one side of the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with an electric cabinet, an inner area is arranged in the electric cabinet, a bottom table is fixedly connected in the inner area, a turntable is movably connected at the top of the bottom table, the front surface of the turntable is electrically connected with a receiving device, the top of the turntable is movably connected with a tool magazine, clamping positions are distributed on the outer ring array of the tool magazine, clamping edges are arranged at the bottom of the clamping positions, the utility model discloses a lathe, including lathe, servo motor, clamping knife mouth, the bayonet mouth is equipped with the tooth, the opposite side fixedly connected with supporting shoe at lathe top, the front of supporting shoe is equipped with the ash blocking board, and this equipment not only can change the blade, rotates through servo motor timing control pivot simultaneously for the appointed time accomplishes the change.

Description

Tool magazine on lathe for intelligent manufacturing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of intelligent manufacturing, in particular to an upper tool magazine of a machine tool for intelligent manufacturing.

Background

The tool magazine system provides a device for storing and replacing tools required in an automated process. The automatic tool changing mechanism and the tool magazine capable of storing a plurality of tools change the traditional production mode mainly by people. By means of the control of a computer program, various machining requirements such as milling, drilling, boring, tapping and the like can be met, the machining time course is greatly shortened, and the production cost is reduced, which is the biggest characteristic of a tool magazine system.

However, most tool magazine replacement needs manual adjustment, and the working efficiency is reduced, so that tool magazine equipment capable of automatically adjusting, automatically retracting and automatically changing tools is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an intelligent tool magazine on a machine tool for manufacturing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tool magazine on lathe for intelligent manufacturing, includes the lathe, the top fixedly connected with workstation of lathe, one side fixedly connected with electricity rack at workstation top, the inner zone has been seted up to the inside of electricity rack, the inside fixedly connected with base station of inner zone, the top swing joint of base station has the carousel, the positive electric connection of carousel has receiving arrangement.

Preferably, the top of the turntable is movably connected with a tool magazine, clamping positions are distributed on the outer ring array of the tool magazine, clamping knife edges are formed in the bottom of the clamping positions, teeth are arranged in the clamping knife edges, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the machine tool, and an ash blocking plate is arranged on the front side of the supporting block.

Preferably, one side swing joint of supporting shoe has the drive platform, the top electric connection of drive platform has the rotation motor, the pivot has been run through to the inside of drive platform, the both ends of pivot are connected with electric cabinet and supporting shoe respectively, one side electric connection of electric cabinet has servo motor, servo motor passes through electric cabinet and pivot swing joint.

Preferably, the bottom of the driving platform is electrically connected with a power supply column, the bottom of the power supply column is movably connected with an adjusting rod, and the front surface of the adjusting rod is electrically connected with an induction device.

Preferably, the bottom of the adjusting rod is movably connected with a connecting column, the bottom of the connecting column is movably connected with a blade, the outer ring of the blade is provided with cutter teeth, and the cutter teeth of the blade are matched with the teeth in the cutter clamping opening.

Preferably, the outer ring of the rotating shaft is provided with an external thread, the inside of the driving platform is provided with an internal thread, and the external thread of the rotating shaft is matched with the internal thread of the driving platform.

Advantageous effects

In the utility model, firstly, a motor is rotated to control the blade to rotate, the motor is rotated to transmit electric energy to an adjusting rod through a driving platform and a power supply column, then a connecting column and the blade are controlled through the adjusting rod, a servo motor can control a rotating shaft to reciprocate, the driving platform, the motor, the power supply column, the adjusting rod and the blade are driven to move to the position of an electric cabinet when the rotating shaft moves, a receiving device can control a tool magazine when a sensing device is further away from a receiving device and a CM (potential difference controller), firstly, a bottom platform can provide electric energy for a rotating disk, the rotating disk rotates to drive the tool magazine to rotate, the receiving device aligns the tool clamping opening with the position of the blade, when the blade and the connecting column respectively enter the tool clamping opening and the clamping position, the servo motor stops operating, and when the blade and the connecting column respectively enter the tool clamping opening and the clamping position, the locking device can clamp the blade, the clamping position can clamp the connecting column to complete the dismounting of the blade, after the blade is disassembled, the receiving device can control the tool magazine to rotate, so that the clamping tool opening with the new blade is aligned to the position of the adjusting rod, then the sensing device can control the locking device to open, the locking device can automatically lock the connecting column, the blade is connected with the connecting column, the blade is replaced when the connecting column is replaced, the blade can be replaced by the equipment, and meanwhile, the rotating shaft is controlled to rotate through the servo motor in a timing mode, so that the replacement is completed at the appointed time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of a tool magazine of a machine tool for smart manufacturing;

FIG. 2 is a side view showing the overall structure of a tool magazine of a machine tool for smart manufacturing;

FIG. 3 is an overall structure diagram of a blade of a tool magazine of a machine tool for smart manufacturing;

fig. 4 is an overall configuration diagram of a tool magazine of a machine tool for smart manufacturing.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a machine tool; 2. a work table; 3. an electrical cabinet; 4. a support block; 5. an inner region; 6. a servo motor; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. rotating the motor; 9. a drive stage; 10. clamping the joint; 11. a dust blocking plate; 12. a power supply column; 13. adjusting a rod; 14. an induction device; 15. connecting columns; 16. a blade; 17. a tool magazine; 18. a bayonet; 19. a turntable; 20. a base table; 21. and a receiving device.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the utility model easily understood, the utility model is further described below with reference to the specific embodiments and the attached drawings, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Specific embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The specific embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-4, a tool magazine on a machine tool for intelligent manufacturing includes a machine tool 1, a worktable 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine tool 1, an electric cabinet 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the worktable 2, an inner area 5 is arranged inside the electric cabinet 3, a base 20 is fixedly connected to the inside of the inner area 5, a turntable 19 is movably connected to the top of the base 20, a receiving device 21 is electrically connected to the front of the turntable 19, a tool magazine 17 is movably connected to the top of the turntable 19, clamping parts 10 are distributed in an outer ring array of the tool magazine 17, clamping edges 18 are arranged at the bottom of the clamping parts 10, teeth are arranged in the clamping edges 18, a supporting block 4 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the machine tool 1, an ash blocking plate 11 is arranged on the front of the supporting block 4, a driving table 9 is movably connected to one side of the supporting block 4, and a rotating motor 8 is electrically connected to the top of the driving table 9, a rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the inside of the driving platform 9, two ends of the rotating shaft 7 are respectively connected with the electric cabinet 3 and the supporting block 4, one side of the electric cabinet 3 is electrically connected with a servo motor 6, the servo motor 6 is movably connected with the rotating shaft 7 through the electric cabinet 3, the bottom of the driving platform 9 is electrically connected with a power supply column 12, the bottom of the power supply column 12 is movably connected with an adjusting rod 13, the front surface of the adjusting rod 13 is electrically connected with a sensing device 14, the bottom of the adjusting rod 13 is movably connected with a connecting column 15, the bottom of the connecting column 15 is movably connected with a blade 16, the outer ring of the blade 16 is provided with cutter teeth, the cutter teeth of the blade 16 are matched with the teeth in the cutter clamping opening 18, the outer ring of the rotating shaft 7 is provided with external threads, the inside of the driving platform 9 is provided with internal threads, and the external threads of the rotating shaft 7 are matched with the internal threads of the driving platform 9, the cutter teeth of the blade 16 are matched with the teeth in the cutter clamping opening 18, so that the blade 16 can be firmly fixed, the sensing device 14 and the receiving device 21 are corresponding light sensing elements, when the sensing device 14 is 5CM away from the receiving device 21, the receiving device 21 can control the cutter base 17 to be automatically aligned, the servo motor 6 sets one hour in advance to control the rotating shaft 7 to rotate once, a locking device is arranged in the adjusting rod 13 and is controlled by the sensing device 14, firstly, the rotating motor 8 controls the blade 16 to rotate, the rotating motor 8 transmits electric energy to the adjusting rod 13 through the driving platform 9 and the power supply column 12, then, the adjusting rod 13 controls the connecting column 15 and the blade 16, the servo motor 6 can control the rotating shaft 7 to reciprocate, when the rotating shaft 7 moves, the driving platform 9, the rotating motor 8, the power supply column 12, the adjusting rod 13 and the blade 16 are driven to move to the position of the motor cabinet 3, when the sensing device 14 is 5CM away from the receiving device 21, the receiving device 21 can control the cutter base 17, first, the base 20 will provide power to the turntable 19, so that the turntable 19 rotates, the turntable 19 will rotate the tool magazine 17, the receiving device 21 will align the card edge 18 with the position of the blade 16, when the blade 16 and the connecting post 15 enter the cutting edge 18 and the clamping part 10, respectively, the servo motor 6 stops operating, and when the blade 16 and the connecting column 15 enter the clamping knife opening 18 and the clamping part 10 respectively, the locking device is opened, the clamping knife opening 18 can clamp the blade 16, the clamping part 10 can clamp the connecting column 15 to complete the disassembly of the blade 16, when the blade 16 is detached, the receiving device 21 controls the tool magazine 17 to rotate, so that the tool clamping opening 18 with the new blade 16 is aligned with the position of the adjusting rod 13, the sensing device 14 will then control the locking device to open, the locking device will automatically lock the connecting post 15, the connecting post 15 is connected to the blade 16, and the blade 16 is replaced at the same time as the connecting post 15 is replaced.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, the rotating motor 8 controls the blade 16 to rotate, the rotating motor 8 transmits electric energy to the adjusting rod 13 through the driving platform 9 and the power supply column 12, then the adjusting rod 13 controls the connecting column 15 and the blade 16, the servo motor 6 can control the rotating shaft 7 to do reciprocating motion, when the rotating shaft 7 moves, the driving platform 9, the rotating motor 8, the power supply column 12, the adjusting rod 13 and the blade 16 are driven to move to the position of the motor cabinet 3, when the sensing device 14 is 5CM away from the receiving device 21, the receiving device 21 can control the tool magazine 17, firstly, the bottom platform 20 can provide electric energy for the turntable 19, so that the turntable 19 rotates, the turntable 19 rotates to drive the tool magazine 17 to rotate, the receiving device 21 can align the clamping edge 18 to the position of the blade 16, when the blade 16 and the connecting column 15 respectively enter the clamping edge 18 and the clamping position 10, the servo motor 6 stops operating, and when the blade 16 and the connecting column 15 respectively enter the clamping edge 18 and the clamping position 10, the locking device is opened, the clamping edge 18 can clamp the blade 16, the clamping part 10 can clamp the connecting column 15 to complete the disassembly of the blade 16, after the blade 16 is disassembled, the receiving device 21 can control the tool magazine 17 to rotate, the clamping edge 18 stored with a new blade 16 is aligned to the position of the adjusting rod 13, then the sensing device 14 can control the locking device to be opened, the locking device can automatically lock the connecting column 15, the connecting column 15 is connected with the blade 16, and the blade 16 is replaced while the connecting column 15 is replaced.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tool magazine on lathe for intelligent manufacturing, includes lathe (1), its characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with workstation (2) of lathe (1), one side fixedly connected with electricity rack (3) at workstation (2) top, inner zone (5) have been seted up to the inside of electricity rack (3), the inside fixedly connected with base (20) of inner zone (5), the top swing joint of base (20) has carousel (19), the positive electric connection of carousel (19) has receiving arrangement (21).

2. The tool magazine on lathe for intelligent manufacturing of claim 1, characterized in that: the top swing joint of carousel (19) has tool magazine (17), the outer lane array distribution of tool magazine (17) has joint department (10), card edge of a knife (18) has been seted up to the bottom of joint department (10), be equipped with the tooth in card edge of a knife (18), opposite side fixedly connected with supporting shoe (4) at lathe (1) top, the front of supporting shoe (4) is equipped with dust board (11).

3. The tool magazine on lathe for intelligent manufacturing of claim 2, characterized in that: one side swing joint of supporting shoe (4) has drive table (9), the top electric connection of drive table (9) has rotation motor (8), pivot (7) have been run through to the inside of drive table (9), the both ends of pivot (7) are connected electricity rack (3) and supporting shoe (4) respectively, one side electric connection of electricity rack (3) has servo motor (6), servo motor (6) are through electricity rack (3) and pivot (7) swing joint.

4. The tool magazine on lathe for intelligent manufacturing of claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of the driving platform (9) is electrically connected with a power supply column (12), the bottom of the power supply column (12) is movably connected with an adjusting rod (13), and the front surface of the adjusting rod (13) is electrically connected with an induction device (14).

5. The tool magazine on lathe for intelligent manufacturing of claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of the adjusting rod (13) is movably connected with a connecting column (15), the bottom of the connecting column (15) is movably connected with a blade (16), the outer ring of the blade (16) is provided with cutter teeth, and the cutter teeth of the blade (16) are matched with the teeth in the clamping knife edge (18).

6. The tool magazine on lathe for intelligent manufacturing of claim 5, characterized in that: the outer lane of pivot (7) is equipped with the external screw thread, the inside of driver's platform (9) is equipped with the internal thread, the external screw thread of pivot (7) and the internal thread looks adaptation of driver's platform (9).