CN215466448U - Aluminum ingot cleaning device - Google Patents
Aluminum ingot cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215466448U CN215466448U CN202121321046.5U CN202121321046U CN215466448U CN 215466448 U CN215466448 U CN 215466448U CN 202121321046 U CN202121321046 U CN 202121321046U CN 215466448 U CN215466448 U CN 215466448U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning device
- cleaning
- pressure water
- high pressure
- jet equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015842 Hesperis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012633 Iberis amara Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001361 White metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYZCLUQMCYZBJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-H lead(2+);dicarbonate;dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Pb+2].[Pb+2].[Pb+2].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O RYZCLUQMCYZBJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010969 white metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an aluminum ingot cleaning device which comprises a first cleaning device, a second cleaning device, a drying device and a control system. The first cleaning device comprises a shell, a cleaning cavity and the like. The cleaning device is characterized in that the rotating shaft is located at the center of the shell, a plurality of rotating fan blades are arranged at the position, close to the upper portion, of the rotating shaft, a lifting seat is arranged at the upper portion of each fan blade, the circle center of the lifting seat is connected with the rotating shaft, and the upper portion of the lifting seat is a cleaning cavity. The second cleaning device includes: a separation bin, a cleaning chamber, a first high-pressure water spraying device, a second high-pressure water spraying device and the like. A high pressure water jet equipment and No. two high pressure water jet equipment have been placed to the both sides equidistance of purge chamber, be provided with equivalent high pressure nozzle on a high pressure water jet equipment and No. two high pressure water jet equipment. The utility model discloses a through setting up first belt cleaning device and second belt cleaning device, guaranteed the abluent clean and tidy degree of aluminium ingot, and easy operation, washing volume are big, the cleaning efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cleaning device, in particular to an aluminum ingot cleaning device.
Background
Aluminum is a silver-white metal and is present in the earth's crust second only to oxygen and silicon in the third place. Aluminum is less dense and is therefore also referred to as a light metal. Aluminum is a nonferrous metal second to steel in both yield and usage in the world. The density of the aluminum is only 2.711g/cm3Approximately 1/3 times the density of steel, copper or brass. Because of the light weight of aluminum, aluminum is commonly used for manufacturing land, sea and air vehicles such as automobiles, trains, subways, ships, airplanes, rockets, airships and the like, and is a metal with wide application.
The aluminum ingot is very easy to be contaminated by dust and impurities in the production and transportation processes, and the quality of the aluminum ingot can be ensured only by cleaning and processing. In the patent of the aluminum ingot cleaning device (publication number CN210386725U), the cleaning degree of the aluminum ingot after cleaning is improved by arranging the cleaning tank, the supporting table, the liquid storage tank and other components, water resources can be recycled, and the cleaning cost is reduced. However, the structure has a problem that the clamping jaws can only clamp a limited amount of aluminum ingots each time, and the working efficiency is very limited.
Therefore, an aluminum ingot cleaning device with good cleaning effect, simple operation and high working efficiency is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an aluminum ingot cleaning device.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an aluminium ingot belt cleaning device, includes first belt cleaning device, second belt cleaning device, drying device, first belt cleaning device, second belt cleaning device, drying device all link to each other with the control system of outside setting, first belt cleaning device comprises casing, lift seat, flabellum, axis of rotation, washing chamber. The casing comprises the hollow hemisphere of bottom and the cuboid at top, the axis of rotation is located the central point of casing and puts, and the position that the axis of rotation is comparatively leaned on upper portion is provided with the multi-disc rotating fan blade, the upper portion of flabellum is provided with the lift seat, the centre of a circle position of lift seat links to each other with the axis of rotation, the upper portion of lift seat is the washing chamber promptly.
Preferably, the second cleaning device includes: the device comprises a separation bin, a cleaning chamber, a water inlet, a central shaft, a first high-pressure water spraying device, a second high-pressure water spraying device, a high-pressure spray head, a separation net and a slide. The bottom of the separated bin is provided with a separating net, the separating net is connected with a cleaning chamber arranged below the separating net, the cleaning chamber is a hollow cylinder, a discharge port is formed in the bottom position of the side face of the cleaning chamber, and a slide arranged at a certain angle with the ground is connected to the outside of the discharge port. A high pressure water jet equipment and No. two high pressure water jet equipment have been placed to the both sides equidistance of purge chamber, be provided with equivalent high pressure nozzle on a high pressure water jet equipment and No. two high pressure water jet equipment.
Preferably, the number of the high-pressure water spraying devices is 2 or 4.
Preferably, a pushing device is arranged at a position on the left side of the first cleaning device, which is flush with the highest point of the shell.
Preferably, the second cleaning device is connected with the drying device through a conveyor belt.
Preferably, a water blowing fan is arranged above the conveyor belt, and a waterproof film is arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. by arranging the first cleaning device and the second cleaning device, the aluminum ingot is cleaned in all directions by respectively using a spiral water flow mode and a high-pressure jet mode, the cleanliness of the aluminum ingot is guaranteed, and the cleaning device is simple to operate, large in cleaning amount and high in cleaning efficiency;
2. the first cleaning device, the second cleaning device and the drying device are connected simply and easily, the structure is simple, the cleaning process is controlled by using the control device, and the labor cost is reduced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
notation in the figure: 1 is first belt cleaning device, 11 is the casing, 12 is the lift seat, 13 is the flabellum, 14 is the axis of rotation, 15 is the washing chamber, 2 is the second belt cleaning device, 21 is the compartment, 22 is the purge chamber, 23 is the washing mouth, 24 is the center pin, 25 is high pressure water jet equipment No. one, 26 is No. two high pressure water jet equipment, 27 is high pressure nozzle, 28 is the separation net, 29 is the slide, 3 is drying device, 4 is pusher, 5 is control system, 6 is the conveyer belt.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the utility model. In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected or detachably connected; may be a mechanical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
As shown in fig. 1, an aluminum ingot cleaning device comprises a first cleaning device 1, a second cleaning device 2 and a drying device 3, wherein the first cleaning device 1, the second cleaning device 2 and the drying device 3 are all connected with an externally arranged control system 5, and the first cleaning device is composed of a shell 11, a lifting seat 12, fan blades 13, a rotating shaft 14 and a cleaning cavity 15. The cleaning device is characterized in that the shell 11 is composed of a hollow hemisphere at the bottom and a cuboid at the top, the rotating shaft 14 is located at the center of the shell 11, a plurality of rotating fan blades 13 are arranged at the position, close to the upper portion, of the rotating shaft, a lifting seat 12 is arranged at the upper portion of each fan blade 13, the circle center of each lifting seat 12 is connected with the rotating shaft 14, and the upper portion of each lifting seat 12 is a cleaning cavity 15. The second cleaning device 2 includes: a separation bin 21, a cleaning chamber 22, a water inlet 23, a central shaft 24, a first high-pressure water spraying device 25, a second high-pressure water spraying device 26, a high-pressure spray head 27, a separation net 28 and a slide 29. The bottom of partition bin 21 is provided with separation net 28, separation net 28 links to each other with the purge chamber 22 that the below set up, purge chamber 22 is hollow cylinder, the bottom position of purge chamber 22 side has seted up the discharge gate, and the discharge gate external connection has the slide 29 that is certain angle and places with ground. A high pressure water jet equipment 25 and No. two high pressure water jet equipment 26 have been placed to the both sides equidistance of purge chamber 22, be provided with equivalent high pressure nozzle 27 on a high pressure water jet equipment 25 and No. two high pressure water jet equipment 26. The number of the high-pressure water spraying devices is 2 or 4. And a pushing device 4 is arranged at the position on the left side of the first cleaning device 1, which is flush with the highest point of the shell. The second cleaning device 2 is connected with the drying device 3 through a conveyor belt 6. A water blowing fan is arranged above the conveyor belt 6, and a waterproof film is arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: in this embodiment, an aluminum ingot is placed in the housing 11, a sufficient amount of clean water is filled in the cleaning cavity 15, the control device is used to start the rotating shaft 14, and the fan blades 13 start to rotate at a specific rotating speed and drive the clean water in the cleaning cavity 15 to form a vortex under the driving of the rotating shaft 14 so as to facilitate the cleaning of the aluminum ingot. After the cleaning is carried out for a period of time, the rotating shaft 14 is closed, the lifting seat 12 is controlled to lift upwards, the aluminum ingot after the first cleaning is moved to the position which is flush with the pushing device 4, the pushing device 4 is started, the pushing device 4 is horizontally moved to the right, and the aluminum ingots which are cleaned for the first time are all pushed into a separation bin 21, and after passing through a separation net, the aluminum ingots fall into a lower cleaning chamber 22 in a small block form, center pin 24 through among the control system control purge chamber 22 rotates, and pivot 24 drives the disc rotation of the bottom of purge chamber 22 simultaneously and then makes the aluminium ingot that falls into wherein rotate, starts a high pressure water jet equipment 26 and No. two high pressure water jet equipment 27, and high pressure nozzle 27 erupts high-pressure water flow, shoots into in the washing mouth 23 accurately and carries out diversified high pressure cleaning to the aluminium ingot that is wherein rotating, and unnecessary washing liquid will flow from the delivery port that the bottom set up. After the secondary cleaning, the discharge hole arranged at the bottom of the cleaning chamber 22 is opened, and the rotating speed of the central shaft 24 is adjusted, so that the aluminum ingot is thrown away from the slide 29 under the action of centripetal force, most of cleaning liquid is blown off by the water blowing fan above the conveyor belt 6, and then the aluminum ingot is conveyed to the drying device 3 by the conveyor belt 6, and the whole cleaning process is completed.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An aluminum ingot cleaning device is characterized by comprising a first cleaning device (1), a second cleaning device (2) and a drying device (3), the first cleaning device (1), the second cleaning device (2) and the drying device (3) are all connected with a control system (5) arranged outside, the first cleaning device consists of a shell (11), a lifting seat (12), fan blades (13), a rotating shaft (14) and a cleaning cavity (15), the shell (11) is composed of a hollow hemisphere at the bottom and a cuboid at the top, the rotating shaft (14) is positioned at the center of the shell (11), a plurality of rotating fan blades (13) are arranged at the position closer to the upper part of the rotating shaft, the upper portion of flabellum (13) is provided with lift seat (12), the centre of a circle position of lift seat (12) links to each other with axis of rotation (14), the upper portion of lift seat is washing chamber (15) promptly.
2. An aluminium ingot cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the second cleaning apparatus (2) comprises: the device comprises a separation bin (21), a cleaning chamber (22), a water inlet (23), a central shaft (24), a first high-pressure water spraying device (25), a second high-pressure water spraying device (26), a high-pressure spray head (27), a separation net (28) and a slide (29); the bottom of the separation bin (21) is provided with a separation net (28), the separation net is connected with a cleaning chamber (22) arranged below the separation net, the cleaning chamber (22) is a hollow cylinder, the bottom of the side surface of the cleaning chamber (22) is provided with a discharge hole, and the outside of the discharge hole is connected with a slide (29) which is arranged at a certain angle with the ground; a high pressure water jet equipment (25) and No. two high pressure water jet equipment (26) have been placed to the both sides equidistance of purge chamber (22), be provided with equivalent high pressure nozzle (27) on a high pressure water jet equipment (25) and No. two high pressure water jet equipment (26).
3. The aluminum ingot cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein the first high-pressure water spraying device and the second high-pressure water spraying device form a group of high-pressure water spraying devices, and the number of the high-pressure water spraying devices is one or two.
4. An aluminium ingot cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the pushing device (4) is arranged at a position on the left side of the first cleaning device (1) which is flush with the highest point of the housing.
5. An aluminium ingot cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the second cleaning device (2) is connected to the drying device (3) by means of a conveyor belt (6).
6. An aluminium ingot cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that, a water blowing fan is arranged above the conveyor belt (6), and the surface of the conveyor belt is provided with a waterproof film.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121321046.5U CN215466448U (en) | 2021-06-11 | 2021-06-11 | Aluminum ingot cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121321046.5U CN215466448U (en) | 2021-06-11 | 2021-06-11 | Aluminum ingot cleaning device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN215466448U true CN215466448U (en) | 2022-01-11 |
Family
ID=79718462
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202121321046.5U Expired - Fee Related CN215466448U (en) | 2021-06-11 | 2021-06-11 | Aluminum ingot cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN215466448U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-11 CN CN202121321046.5U patent/CN215466448U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220111 |