CN215466321U - Matrimony vine raw materials cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wolfberry raw material cleaning device, which comprises a box body, wherein two rotating shafts are arranged in an inner cavity of the box body, first bearings are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the left side and the right side, of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body, the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft positioned on the right side are inserted into the inner cavities of the adjacent first bearings, the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft positioned on the left side are inserted into the inner cavities of the adjacent first bearings, and through the mutual matching of a movable rod, a reciprocating cam, a rotating rod, a clamping sleeve, a limiting sleeve, a connecting rod, a limiting rod and the like, a spray head moves back and forth to increase the spraying area.

Description

Matrimony vine raw materials cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a wolfberry raw material cleaning and processing device.

Background

The medlar is a dry mature fruit of the solanaceae plant medlar, can be eaten as a nut, is a traditional Chinese medicinal material with remarkable effect, contains various amino acids, abundant carotene, vitamins A, B1, B2, C, calcium, iron and other nutrient substances, contains special nutrient components such as betaine, zeaxanthin, baccatin and the like, and has different health care effects. The medlar fruits are usually ripe in summer and autumn, and because the fresh medlar fruits are berries, the skin is thin and juice is much, the medlar fruits are extremely difficult to store, and generally the medlar fruits need to be cleaned and processed in time after being harvested to become commodity fruits. The surface of the fresh medlar has a layer of fruit wax protective layer, so that the internal moisture is not easy to escape, and the drying process is time-consuming.

But spray when current belt cleaning device dewaxes inhomogeneously, and partial matrimony vine dewaxes thoroughly, leads to being difficult to dry, influences the product quality, and current device can not continuous work moreover, needs the manual work to fish for and can wash next batch, and work efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a wolfberry raw material cleaning and processing device.

One of the purposes of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

a wolfberry raw material cleaning and processing device comprises a box body, wherein an inner cavity of the box body is provided with two rotating shafts, the positions of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body, which are close to the left side and the right side, are respectively and fixedly connected with a first bearing, the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft, which are positioned on the right side, are respectively inserted into the inner cavities of adjacent first bearings, the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft, which are positioned on the left side, are respectively inserted into the inner cavities of the adjacent first bearings, the rear end of the rotating shaft, which is positioned on the left side, penetrates through the inner cavities of the adjacent first bearings and extends to the rear side of the box body, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts are respectively and fixedly connected with a conveying roller, a conveying belt is arranged between the two conveying rollers and is in transmission connection with the conveying belt, the top of the conveying belt is provided with a plurality of cross rods, the tops of the plurality of the cross rods are respectively and fixedly connected with a plurality of hairbrushes, the positions of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body, which are close to the middle part, are respectively and fixedly connected with a second bearing, the rear ends of a plurality of the cross rods are all inserted in the inner cavity of the adjacent second bearing, the rear ends of a plurality of the cross rods all penetrate through the inner cavity of the adjacent second bearing and extend to the rear side of the box body, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with two water pumps, the bottoms of the two water pumps are both fixedly connected with hoses, the top of the box body is provided with two round holes, the bottom ends of the two hoses all penetrate through the inner cavity of the adjacent round holes and extend to the inner cavity of the box body, the spray head is fixedly connected with the top of the water pump on the left side, the top of the water pump on the right side is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe, a reciprocating cam is arranged in the position, close to the top, of the inner cavity of the box body, the outer wall of the reciprocating cam is sleeved with a cutting sleeve, the left side and the right side of the cutting sleeve are both fixedly connected with movable rods, and the end, far away from the two movable rods, is both fixedly connected with the adjacent hose, the top of cutting ferrule is equipped with stop gear, the equal fixedly connected with bull stick of the front and back end of reciprocating cam, the equal fixedly connected with third bearing of both sides play near the top around the box, be located the front side the front end of bull stick is pegged graft in the inner chamber of adjacent third bearing, be located the rear side the rear end of bull stick runs through the inner chamber of adjacent third bearing, and extends to the rear side of box.

Further, stop gear includes the connecting rod, the bottom of connecting rod and the top fixed connection of cutting ferrule, the top fixedly connected with stop collar of connecting rod, the inner chamber of stop collar is equipped with the gag lever post, the inner chamber of stop collar is all run through at both ends around the gag lever post, and extends to its outside to with the lateral wall fixed connection of box.

Furthermore, the rear side fixed connection diaphragm of box, the top fixedly connected with driving motor of diaphragm, driving motor's motor shaft and the rear end fixed connection of adjacent pivot.

And furthermore, the left side is located, a first belt is arranged between the rotating shaft and the adjacent transverse rod, the left side is located, the rotating shaft and the adjacent transverse rod are connected through first belt transmission, a plurality of second belts are arranged between the transverse rods, the transverse rods are connected through second belt transmission, the right side is located, a third belt is arranged between the transverse rods and the rotating rods, and the transverse rods and the rotating rods are connected through third belt transmission.

Further, the bottom of box is close to middle department fixedly connected with riser, the left side fixedly connected with filter screen of riser, the filter screen left side and the lateral wall fixed connection of box.

Furthermore, the top of the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with a blanking hopper close to the left side, and a feeding hopper is inserted into the top of the box body close to the left side.

Further, the left side of box is close to bottom department and has seted up the dirt cleaning mouth, the right side of box is close to middle department and has seted up the discharge gate, the inner chamber bottom fixed connection swash plate of discharge gate, the front side of box is close to left side bottom department and pegs graft and has had the outlet pipe, the front side of box is close to right side bottom department and pegs graft and has had the drain pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the spray head moves back and forth to increase the spraying area through the mutual matching of the parts such as the movable rod, the reciprocating cam, the rotating rod, the clamping sleeve, the limiting sleeve, the connecting rod, the limiting rod and the like, and has the characteristics of stable product quality and the like;

2. according to the utility model, the rotating shaft, the conveying roller, the conveying belt, the cross bar, the brush, the water pump, the hose, the spray head and other parts are mutually matched, so that the device can continuously clean the medlar, and the device has the characteristics of improving the working efficiency and the like.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a top view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a conveying roller; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a cross bar; 6. a brush; 7. a water pump; 8. a hose; 9. a spray head; 10. a water inlet pipe; 11. a feed hopper; 12. feeding a hopper; 13. a vertical plate; 14. a filter screen; 15. a liquid inlet pipe; 16. a movable rod; 17. a reciprocating cam; 18. a rotating rod; 19. a card sleeve; 20. a limiting sleeve; 21. a connecting rod; 22. a limiting rod; 23. a sloping plate; 24. a transverse plate; 25. a drive motor; 26. a first belt; 27. a second belt; 28. a third belt; 29. a limiting mechanism.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that any combination of the embodiments or technical features described below can be used to form a new embodiment without conflict.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a medlar raw material cleaning and processing device comprises a box body 1, wherein an inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with two rotating shafts 2, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body 1 near the left side and the right side are fixedly connected with first bearings, the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft 2 on the right side are inserted into the inner cavity of the adjacent first bearing, the front end of the rotating shaft 2 on the left side is inserted into the inner cavity of the adjacent first bearing, the rear end of the rotating shaft 2 on the left side penetrates through the inner cavity of the adjacent first bearing and extends to the rear side of the box body 1, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 2 are fixedly connected with conveying rollers 3, a conveying belt 4 is arranged between the two conveying rollers 3, the two conveying rollers 3 are in transmission connection through the conveying belt 4, the top of the conveying belt 4 is provided with a plurality of cross bars 5, the top of the plurality of cross bars 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of brushes 6, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body 1 near the middle are fixedly connected with second bearings, the rear ends of a plurality of cross rods 5 are all inserted in the inner cavities of the adjacent second bearings, the rear ends of the cross rods 5 all penetrate through the inner cavities of the adjacent second bearings and extend to the rear side of the box body 1, two water pumps 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, hoses 8 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two water pumps 7, two round holes are formed in the top of the box body 1, the bottom ends of the two hoses 8 all penetrate through the inner cavities of the adjacent round holes and extend to the inner cavity of the box body 1, a spray head 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the left water pump 7, a water inlet pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the right water pump 7, a reciprocating cam 17 is arranged in the position, close to the top, of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a clamping sleeve 19 is sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating cam 17, movable rods 16 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the clamping sleeve 19, and one end, far away from the two movable rods 16, are fixedly connected with the adjacent hoses 8, the top of the cutting sleeve 19 is provided with a limiting mechanism 29, the front end and the rear end of the reciprocating cam 17 are fixedly connected with rotating rods 18, the front side and the rear side of the box body 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with third bearings near the top, the front end of the rotating rod 18 positioned on the front side is inserted into the inner cavity of the adjacent third bearing, the rear end of the rotating rod 18 positioned on the rear side penetrates through the inner cavity of the adjacent third bearing and extends to the rear side of the box body 1, the limiting mechanism 29 comprises a connecting rod 21, the bottom end of the connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected with the top of the cutting sleeve 19, the top end of the connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve 20, the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve 20 is provided with a limiting rod 22, the front end and the rear end of the limiting rod 22 penetrate through the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve 20 and extend to the outer side of the limiting sleeve and are fixedly connected with the side wall of the box body 1, the rear side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 24, the top of the transverse plate 24 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 25, the motor shaft of the driving motor 25 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the adjacent rotating shaft 2, a first belt 26 is arranged between the left rotating shaft 2 and the adjacent cross rod 5, the left rotating shaft 2 and the adjacent cross rod 5 are in transmission connection through the first belt 26, a second belt 27 is arranged between the cross rods 5, the cross rods 5 are in transmission connection through the second belt 27, a third belt 28 is arranged between the cross rods 5 and the rotating rod 18, the cross rods 5 and the rotating rod 18 are in transmission connection through the third belt 28, a vertical plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1 near the middle, a filter screen 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical plate 13, the left side of the filter screen 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body 1, a blanking hopper 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1 near the left side, a feeding hopper 11 is spliced to the top of the box body 1 near the left side, a dirt cleaning opening is formed at the left side of the box body 1 near the bottom, a discharge opening is formed at the right side of the box body 1 near the middle, the inner chamber bottom fixed connection swash plate 23 of discharge gate, the front side of box 1 is close to left side bottom department and pegs graft and has the outlet pipe, and the front side of box 1 is close to right side bottom department and pegs graft and has the drain pipe.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, prepared medlar is poured into a feeding hopper 11, the medlar falls onto a conveyor belt 4 through a discharge hopper 12, then a driving motor 25 and two water pumps 7 are started through an external power supply, the driving motor 25 drives a left rotating shaft 2 to rotate through a motor shaft, a left rotating shaft 2 drives a left conveying roller 3 to rotate, the left conveying roller 3 drives the conveyor belt 4 to rotate, the conveyor belt 4 conveys the medlar to the right, meanwhile, the left water pump 7 pumps water through a water inlet pipe 10, then sprays water downwards through an adjacent hose 8 and a spray nozzle 9 to wash the medlar on the conveyor belt 4, the right water pump 7 pumps edible alkali liquor through a liquid inlet pipe 15, sprays downwards through the adjacent hose 8 and the spray nozzle 9 to dewax the medlar, thereby facilitating the subsequent drying procedure, meanwhile, the left rotating shaft 2 drives an adjacent cross rod 5 to rotate through a first belt 26, three transverse rods 5 are driven to rotate mutually through a second belt 27, the three transverse rods 5 drive a plurality of hairbrushes 6 to brush the medlar on the conveying belt 4, the cleanness of the medlar is improved, meanwhile, the transverse rod 5 on the rightmost side drives a rotating rod 18 to rotate through a third belt 28, the rotating rod 18 drives a reciprocating cam 17 to rotate, the reciprocating cam 17 drives a clamping sleeve 19 to reciprocate back and forth through a chute and a clamping block in the clamping sleeve 19, the clamping sleeve 19 drives two movable rods 16 to reciprocate back and forth, the two movable rods 16 drive adjacent hoses 8 to reciprocate back and forth, the two hoses 8 drive adjacent nozzles 9 to reciprocate back and forth, so that the spraying area is increased, the alkali liquor is sprayed more uniformly, the subsequent work is facilitated, the washed and dewaxed medlar is conveyed out of the box body 1 through a discharge port and an inclined plate, the washed dirty water flows to the bottom of the box through a filter screen 14, and the alkali liquor also falls to the bottom of the box, the sewage flows out of the box body 1 through the water outlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe for recycling, and the filter screen 14 can be cleaned through the sewage cleaning port after the work is finished.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a matrimony vine raw materials cleaning device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the inner cavity of the box body (1) is provided with two rotating shafts (2), the positions of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body (1) close to the left side and the right side are fixedly connected with first bearings, the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft (2) positioned on the right side are inserted into the inner cavities of the adjacent first bearings, the front end of the rotating shaft (2) positioned on the left side is inserted into the inner cavities of the adjacent first bearings, the rear end of the rotating shaft (2) positioned on the left side penetrates through the inner cavities of the adjacent first bearings and extends to the rear side of the box body (1), the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (2) are fixedly connected with conveying rollers (3), a conveying belt (4) is arranged between the two conveying rollers (3), the two conveying rollers (3) are in transmission connection through the conveying belt (4), the top of the conveying belt (4) is provided with a plurality of transverse rods (5), and the top of the plurality of transverse rods (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of brushes (6), the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body (1) are both fixedly connected with second bearings near the middle, the rear ends of a plurality of cross rods (5) are all inserted into the inner cavities of the adjacent second bearings, the rear ends of a plurality of cross rods (5) all penetrate through the inner cavities of the adjacent second bearings and extend to the rear side of the box body (1), the top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with two water pumps (7), the bottoms of the two water pumps (7) are both fixedly connected with hoses (8), the top of the box body (1) is provided with two round holes, the bottom ends of the two hoses (8) all penetrate through the inner cavities of the adjacent round holes and extend to the inner cavity of the box body (1), and are fixedly connected with spray heads (9), the top of the left water pump (7) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (10), and the top of the right water pump (7) is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe (15), the utility model discloses a quick-witted structure, including box (1), the inner chamber of box (1) is close to top department and is equipped with reciprocal cam (17), the outer wall cover of reciprocal cam (17) is equipped with cutting ferrule (19), the equal fixedly connected with movable rod (16) in the left and right sides of cutting ferrule (19), two the one end that movable rod (16) kept away from mutually all with adjacent hose (8) fixed connection, the top of cutting ferrule (19) is equipped with stop gear (29), the equal fixedly connected with bull stick (18) of the front and back end of reciprocal cam (17), the both sides are close to the equal fixedly connected with third bearing of top play around box (1), are located the front side the front end of bull stick (18) is pegged graft in the inner chamber of adjacent third bearing, are located the rear side the inner chamber of bull stick (18) runs through adjacent third bearing, and extends to the rear side of box (1).

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning apparatus comprises: stop gear (29) include connecting rod (21), the bottom of connecting rod (21) and the top fixed connection of cutting ferrule (19), the top fixedly connected with stop collar (20) of connecting rod (21), the inner chamber of stop collar (20) is equipped with gag lever post (22), the inner chamber of stop collar (20) is all run through at both ends around gag lever post (22), and extends to its outside to with the lateral wall fixed connection of box (1).

3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning apparatus comprises: the rear side fixed connection diaphragm (24) of box (1), the top fixedly connected with driving motor (25) of diaphragm (24), the motor shaft of driving motor (25) and the rear end fixed connection of adjacent pivot (2).

4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning apparatus comprises: be located the left side be equipped with first belt (26) between pivot (2) and adjacent horizontal pole (5), be located the left be connected through first belt (26) transmission between pivot (2) and the adjacent horizontal pole (5), a plurality of all be equipped with second belt (27) between horizontal pole (5), it is a plurality of horizontal pole (5) are connected through second belt (27) transmission, are located the right side be equipped with third belt (28) between horizontal pole (5) and bull stick (18), be located the right side horizontal pole (5) are connected through third belt (28) transmission with bull stick (18).

5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning apparatus comprises: the bottom of box (1) is close to middle department fixedly connected with riser (13), the left side fixedly connected with filter screen (14) of riser (13), the lateral wall fixed connection of filter screen (14) left side and box (1).

6. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning apparatus comprises: the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a blanking hopper (12) close to the left side, and the top of the box body (1) is spliced with a feeding hopper (11) close to the left side.

7. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning apparatus comprises: the left side of box (1) is close to bottom department and has seted up the dirt cleaning mouth, the right side of box (1) is close to middle department and has seted up the discharge gate, the inner chamber bottom fixed connection swash plate (23) of discharge gate, the front side of box (1) is close to left side bottom department and pegs graft and have the outlet pipe, the front side of box (1) is close to right side bottom department and pegs graft and have the drain pipe.

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