CN215464688U - Civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus that can retrieve reprocessing and utilize - Google Patents
Civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus that can retrieve reprocessing and utilize Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215464688U CN215464688U CN202120620041.6U CN202120620041U CN215464688U CN 215464688 U CN215464688 U CN 215464688U CN 202120620041 U CN202120620041 U CN 202120620041U CN 215464688 U CN215464688 U CN 215464688U
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- Prior art keywords
- shell
- crushing
- civil engineering
- construction waste
- guide plate
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a civil engineering and construction waste treatment device capable of being recycled, reprocessed and utilized, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein the bottom of the supporting plate is connected with supporting legs, the top of the supporting plate is connected with a shell, one side of the top of the shell is connected with a feed inlet, one side of the top of the shell, which is far away from the feed inlet, is connected with a dust suction mechanism, the feed inlet penetrates through the top of the shell, a first guide plate is connected and arranged below the feed inlet in the shell, the first guide plate is downwards inclined towards one side of the dust suction mechanism, one free end in the shell, which is close to the first guide plate, is connected with a first crushing mechanism, one free end in the shell, which is below the crushing mechanism, is rotatably connected with a screening plate, and the free end of the screening plate penetrates through the shell and is provided with a discharge outlet. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the civil engineering construction waste treatment device has the functions of reducing dust pollution, improving the crushing efficiency, increasing the crushing effect and screening waste with larger volume, and can be recycled.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a civil engineering construction waste treatment device capable of recycling and reprocessing.
Background
Civil engineering is a general name for the science and technology of various engineering facilities of buildings. In actual building process, when being under construction and building the building, can produce very much construction waste, the construction majority is demolishd original old house newly-built building at present simultaneously, thereby demolish the in-process and also can produce very much construction waste, for example the cement piece that shakes off and the wall body of demolising etc., because its is bulky, and mainly by cement, brick or other chemical composition, therefore it can't be handled with domestic waste at ordinary times together, need carry out the independent processing to construction waste, these wastes material can reuse after the breakage, current construction waste recycling processing apparatus can't carry out the regrinding when shredding, and can't collect the recrushing with the great waste material screening of volume, cause dust pollution during the smashing easily simultaneously.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the technical defects and providing the civil engineering and construction waste treatment device which can reduce the dust pollution, improve the crushing efficiency, increase the crushing effect and has the function of screening the waste with larger volume and can recycle, reprocess and utilize.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: a civil engineering construction waste treatment device capable of being recycled, reprocessed and utilized comprises a support plate, wherein support legs are connected and arranged at the bottom of the support plate, a shell is connected and arranged at the top of the support plate, a feed inlet is connected and arranged at one side of the top of the shell, a dust suction mechanism is connected and arranged at one side of the top of the shell, the feed inlet penetrates through the top of the shell, a first guide plate is connected and arranged below the feed inlet in the shell, the first guide plate inclines downwards towards one side of the dust suction mechanism, a first crushing mechanism is connected and arranged at the free end of the first guide plate in the shell, a screening plate is rotatably connected and arranged below the crushing mechanism in the shell, the free end of the screening plate penetrates through the shell and is provided with a discharge port, a spring is connected and arranged between the bottom of the screening plate and the bottom of the discharge port, and a second guide plate is arranged below the screening plate in the shell, the two cross-sections of guide plate are the inverted triangle setting, it is equipped with rubbing crusher structure two to lie in two below of guide plate in the casing, the bottom is close to rubbing crusher structure bisymmetry and is equipped with discharge gate in the casing, the casing bottom matches discharge gate and is equipped with discharging channel, discharging channel runs through the backup pad setting.
As an improvement, the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection head and a fan, the dust collection head is located in the shell, the top of the dust collection head is close to the first crushing mechanism, the input end of the fan is connected with the dust collection head, the output end of the fan is connected with a water storage tank, the water storage tank is connected with the top of the supporting plate, and the top of the water storage tank is provided with an air outlet.
As an improvement, the screening plate is arranged downwards towards one side of the discharge hole.
As an improvement, the first crushing mechanism comprises a first crushing wheel, a second crushing wheel, a first motor and a second motor, the first motor is connected with the first crushing wheel through a transmission belt, and the second motor is connected with the second crushing wheel through the transmission belt.
As an improvement, the second crushing mechanism comprises a grinding wheel, a third motor and a protective shell, the bottom of the grinding wheel penetrates through the protective shell and is rotatably connected with the bottom in the shell, the third motor is connected with a rotating wheel in the protective shell, the grinding wheel is connected with a connecting ring in the protective shell, the rotating wheel is sleeved with the connecting ring through a transmission belt, and the discharge valve is arranged close to two sides of the protective shell.
As an improvement, the diameters of the grinding wheels are sequentially increased from top to bottom.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: through the change of grinding the wheel diameter, grind construction waste, conveniently carry out recycle, carry out preliminary crushing with construction waste through rubbing crusher mechanism one, reduce the waste material volume, make things convenient for rubbing crusher mechanism two pairs of waste materials to carry out the regrinding, through the setting up of screening board and spring make when the waste material falls into the screening board top, can shake the screening with the material, collect the great material of volume, can carry out the dust fall processing in discharging into the storage water tank with the dust absorption that produces when rubbing crusher mechanism one is smashed through dust absorption mechanism.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a construction of a civil engineering construction waste disposal apparatus capable of recycling and reusing.
As shown in the figure: 1. the device comprises a supporting plate, 2, supporting legs, 3, a shell, 4, a feeding hole, 5, a dust collection mechanism, 6, a first flow guide plate, 7, a first crushing mechanism, 8, a screening plate, 9, a discharging hole, 10, a spring, 11, a second flow guide plate, 12, a second crushing mechanism, 13, a discharging valve, 14, a discharging channel, 15, a dust collection head, 16, a fan, 17, a water storage tank, 18, an air outlet, 19, a first crushing wheel, 20, a second crushing wheel, 21, a first motor, 22, a second motor, 23, a grinding wheel, 24, a third motor, 25, a protective shell, 26, a rotating wheel, 27 and a connecting ring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in the attached drawing 1, the civil engineering and building waste treatment device capable of being recycled and reprocessed comprises a support plate 1, wherein the bottom of the support plate 1 is connected with support legs 2, the top of the support plate 1 is connected with a shell 3, one side of the top of the shell 3 is connected with a feed inlet 4, one side of the top of the shell 3, which is far away from the feed inlet 4, is connected with a dust suction mechanism 5, the feed inlet 4 penetrates through the top of the shell 3, a guide plate I6 is connected and arranged below the feed inlet 4 in the shell 3, the guide plate I6 is inclined downwards towards one side of the dust suction mechanism 5, the free end of the shell 3, which is close to the guide plate I6, is connected with a crushing mechanism I7, a sieving plate 8 is rotatably connected and arranged below the crushing mechanism I7 in the shell 3, the free end of the sieving plate 8 penetrates through the shell 3 and is provided with a discharge port 9, and a spring 10 is connected and arranged between the bottom of the sieving plate 8 and the discharge port 9, lie in 8 below of screening board in the casing 3 and be equipped with two 11 guide plates, two 11 cross-sections of guide plate are for falling the triangle setting, lie in two 11 below of guide plate in the casing 3 and be equipped with two rubbing crusher constructs 12, the bottom is close to two 12 symmetries of rubbing crusher structure and is equipped with discharge gate 13 in the casing 3, 3 bottoms of casing are matchd discharge gate 13 and are equipped with discharging channel 14, discharging channel 14 runs through the setting of backup pad 1.
The dust collection mechanism 5 comprises a dust collection head 15 and a fan 16, the dust collection head 15 is positioned in the shell 3, the top of the dust collection head 15 is close to a first crushing mechanism 7, the input end of the fan 16 is connected with the dust collection head 15, the output end of the fan 16 is connected with a water storage tank 17, the water storage tank 17 is connected with the top of the support plate 1, the top of the water storage tank 17 is provided with a gas outlet 18, powder generated in the crushing process is sent into the water storage tank 17 through the arrangement of the water storage tank 17 and the gas outlet 18 to be melted with water, dust is reduced, the sieving plate 8 is inclined downwards towards one side of the discharge port 9, the materials are conveniently sent out of the device through the discharge port 9 through the inclined arrangement of the sieving plate 8, the first crushing mechanism 7 comprises a first crushing wheel 19, a second crushing wheel 20, a first motor 21 and a second motor 22, the first motor 21 is connected with the first crushing wheel 19 through a driving belt, and the second motor 22 is connected with the second crushing wheel 20 through a driving belt, the crushing mechanism II 12 comprises a grinding wheel 23, a motor III 24 and a protective shell 25, the bottom of the grinding wheel 23 penetrates through the protective shell 25 to be rotatably connected with the bottom in the shell 3, the motor III 24 is positioned in the protective shell 25 and is connected with a rotating wheel 26, the grinding wheel 23 is positioned in the protective shell 25 and is connected with a connecting ring 27, the rotating wheel 26 is sleeved with the connecting ring 27 through a transmission belt, the discharge valve 13 is arranged close to two sides of the protective shell 25, the grinding wheel 23 and the inner side wall of the shell 3 are used for grinding and crushing waste materials, the diameter of the grinding wheel 23 is sequentially increased from top to bottom, the grinding and crushing effects are improved, the middle-sized waste materials are crushed more thoroughly, and the waste materials are convenient to recycle.
When the utility model is implemented, the construction waste is thrown into the device through the feed inlet 4 after the electric appliance in the device is started, the crushed waste falls onto a screening plate 8 after being adsorbed and sent into a water storage tank 17 by a dust collection head 15 and being subjected to dust fall treatment, the screening plate 8 vibrates under the vibration of the device and the action of the spring 10, the blanking screening effect is increased, the waste with larger volume is collected after sliding out from the discharge hole 9, optionally, the waste materials are put into the device again from the feeding hole 4 for crushing, the waste materials passing through the screening plate 8 slide into the space between the grinding wheel 23 and the side wall of the shell 3 through the drainage function of the second flow guide plate 11, the grinding wheel 23 rotates to perform secondary grinding, and the discharge valve 13 is opened to prepare the container for collection by the discharge channel 14.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus that can retrieve reprocessing and utilize, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the support plate (1) is connected with support legs (2), the top of the support plate (1) is connected with a shell (3), one side of the top of the shell (3) is connected with a feed inlet (4), one side of the top of the shell (3), which is far away from the feed inlet (4), is connected with a dust absorption mechanism (5), the feed inlet (4) penetrates through the top of the shell (3), a first guide plate (6) is connected and arranged below the feed inlet (4) in the shell (3), the first guide plate (6) is downwards inclined towards one side of the dust absorption mechanism (5), a first crushing mechanism (7) is connected and arranged in the shell (3) near the first guide plate (6), a first crushing mechanism (7) is rotatably connected and arranged below the first crushing mechanism (7) in the shell (3), a screening plate (8) is arranged at the free end of the screening plate (8) and penetrates through the shell (3) and is provided with a discharge port (9), be connected between screening board (8) bottom and discharge gate (9) bottom and be equipped with spring (10), it is equipped with guide plate two (11) to lie in screening board (8) below in casing (3), guide plate two (11) cross-section is the setting of falling the triangle, it is equipped with rubbing crusher structure two (12) to lie in guide plate two (11) below in casing (3), the bottom is close to rubbing crusher structure two (12) symmetry and is equipped with discharge gate (13) in casing (3), casing (3) bottom matches discharge gate (13) and is equipped with discharging channel (14), discharging channel (14) run through backup pad (1) and set up.
2. The civil engineering and construction waste disposal apparatus capable of recycling and reusing according to claim 1, wherein: dust absorption mechanism (5) are including dust absorption head (15), fan (16), dust absorption head (15) are located casing (3) top and are close to crushing mechanism (7) and set up, the input and the dust absorption head (15) of fan (16) are connected and are set up, the output of fan (16) is connected and is equipped with storage water tank (17), storage water tank (17) are connected the setting with backup pad (1) top, storage water tank (17) top is equipped with gas outlet (18).
3. The civil engineering and construction waste disposal apparatus capable of recycling and reusing according to claim 1, wherein: the screening plate (8) is arranged downwards towards one side of the discharge hole (9).
4. The civil engineering and construction waste disposal apparatus capable of recycling and reusing according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism I (7) comprises a crushing wheel I (19), a crushing wheel II (20), a motor I (21) and a motor II (22), the motor I (21) is connected with the crushing wheel I (19) through a transmission belt, and the motor II (22) is connected with the crushing wheel II (20) through the transmission belt.
5. The civil engineering and construction waste disposal apparatus capable of recycling and reusing according to claim 1, wherein: the second crushing mechanism (12) comprises a grinding wheel (23), a motor III (24) and a protective shell (25), the bottom of the grinding wheel (23) penetrates through the protective shell (25) to be rotatably connected with the bottom in the shell (3), the motor III (24) is positioned in the protective shell (25) and is connected with a rotating wheel (26), the grinding wheel (23) is positioned in the protective shell (25) and is connected with a connecting ring (27), the rotating wheel (26) is sleeved with the connecting ring (27) through a transmission belt, and the discharge valve (13) is arranged close to two sides of the protective shell (25).
6. The civil engineering and construction waste disposal apparatus capable of recycling and reusing according to claim 5, wherein: the diameters of the grinding wheels (23) are sequentially increased from top to bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120620041.6U CN215464688U (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2021-03-26 | Civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus that can retrieve reprocessing and utilize |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120620041.6U CN215464688U (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2021-03-26 | Civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus that can retrieve reprocessing and utilize |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215464688U true CN215464688U (en) | 2022-01-11 |
Family
ID=79772989
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120620041.6U Expired - Fee Related CN215464688U (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2021-03-26 | Civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus that can retrieve reprocessing and utilize |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215464688U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115338021A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2022-11-15 | 南京博达环境科技有限公司 | Solid waste pretreatment equipment for road base |
-
2021
- 2021-03-26 CN CN202120620041.6U patent/CN215464688U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115338021A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2022-11-15 | 南京博达环境科技有限公司 | Solid waste pretreatment equipment for road base |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220111 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |