CN215464650U - Homogeneity device of active carbon - Google Patents
Homogeneity device of active carbon Download PDFInfo
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- CN215464650U CN215464650U CN202120312684.4U CN202120312684U CN215464650U CN 215464650 U CN215464650 U CN 215464650U CN 202120312684 U CN202120312684 U CN 202120312684U CN 215464650 U CN215464650 U CN 215464650U
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Abstract
The embodiment of the application discloses homogeneity device of active carbon. This homogeneity device of active carbon includes: the device comprises a rack, a crushing and homogenizing unit, a filtering and homogenizing unit, a large particle material box and a small particle material box; the upper end of a crushing box body in the crushing and homogenizing unit is provided with a feeding hole, and the lower end of the crushing box body is provided with a first discharging hole; the crushing cone is rotatably arranged in the crushing box body, and the first driving unit can drive the crushing cone to rotate; the filtering screen in the filtering homogenizing unit is in a concave spherical shape, the filtering screen is opposite to the first discharge port, the activated carbon particles discharged from the first discharge port fall onto the filtering screen, and a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the filtering screen; the second drive unit can drive the filter screen to rotate to make the active carbon particle that the diameter is less than the filtration pore diameter on the filter screen fall into the tiny particle workbin, make the active carbon particle that the diameter is more than or equal to filtration pore diameter on the filter screen fall into the big particle workbin along the edge of filter screen under the effect of centrifugal force.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to a homogenizing device for activated carbon.
Background
With the continuous development of society, the activated carbon is widely applied in various industries. The increase of the demand of the activated carbon causes manufacturers to scale up the production and processing. Activated carbon is mostly made of wood, plant fiber and the like, and these raw materials are converted into activated carbon particles by pyrolysis at high temperature and pressure, mixed with different powder materials, and the powder materials are adsorbed on the activated carbon particles to form an activated carbon preparation. In the process of preparing the activated carbon by using the raw materials, large-particle activated carbon needs to be ground and crushed into small-particle activated carbon, so that the particle size of the final activated carbon product is similar, and therefore, the improvement of the particle uniformity of the activated carbon has great influence on the quality of the activated carbon.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a solution to the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a device for homogenizing activated carbon to solve or alleviate the above technical problems.
The embodiment of the application provides a homogeneity device of active carbon, includes: the device comprises a rack, a crushing and homogenizing unit, a filtering and homogenizing unit, a large particle material box and a small particle material box; the crushing homogenizing unit and the filtering homogenizing unit are both fixedly arranged on the rack, and the crushing homogenizing unit is positioned above the filtering homogenizing unit; the crushing and homogenizing unit comprises: the crushing device comprises a crushing box body, a crushing cone and a first driving unit, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the crushing box body, and a first discharging hole is formed in the lower end of the crushing box body; the crushing cone is rotatably arranged in the crushing box body, and the first driving unit can drive the crushing cone to rotate so as to crush large-particle activated carbon entering from the feeding hole from the outer side surface of the crushing cone and the inner side surface of the crushing box body; the filtration and homogenization unit comprises: the filter screen is in a concave spherical shape, the filter screen is over against the first discharge port, the activated carbon particles discharged from the first discharge port fall onto the filter screen, and the filter screen is provided with a plurality of filter holes; the second drive unit can drive the filter screen rotates to make the diameter is less than on the filter screen the active carbon particle of filtration pore diameter falls into the tiny particle workbin makes diameter more than or equal to on the filter screen the active carbon particle of filtration pore diameter is followed under the effect of centrifugal force the edge of filter screen falls into in the big granule workbin.
Optionally, in any embodiment of the present application, the crushing box is a conical shell with a large top and a small bottom.
Optionally, in any embodiment of the present application, the outer side wall of the crushing cone has a first crushing portion and a second crushing portion, the first crushing portion is located above the second crushing portion, the outer side wall of the first crushing portion is an eccentric structure, and the second crushing portion is in a truncated cone-shaped structure matched with the inner side wall of the crushing box.
Optionally, in any embodiment of this application, the large granule workbin is an annular cavity structure, and the upper end of the inside wall of the annular cavity is provided with an annular opening along the axial direction, and the edge of the filter screen passes through the annular opening and stretches into the large granule workbin.
Optionally, in any embodiment of this application, the small particle workbin is the upper end open-ended tubular structure, the lateral wall of small particle workbin with the medial wall of large particle workbin is equipped with, just the open end of small particle workbin is located filter screen's below.
Optionally, in any embodiment of the present application, a dust removal opening is provided on a side wall of the crushing box body, and correspondingly, the homogenizing device for activated carbon further includes: and the dust removal fan is communicated with the dust removal port.
Optionally, in any embodiment of the present application, the dust removal fan is fixedly mounted on the frame, and is located on a side of the crushing and homogenizing unit and above the filtering and homogenizing unit.
Optionally, in any embodiment of the present application, the frame is provided with an inclined support rod, one end of the inclined support rod is connected with the side wall of the crushing box body, and the other end is connected with the top of the large particle bin.
Optionally, in any embodiment of the present application, the rack is further provided with a vertical support rod and a mounting platform, two ends of the vertical support rod are respectively and fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box body and the top of the large particle bin, and correspondingly, the first driving unit is fixedly mounted on the vertical support rod; the mounting platform is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the small particle bin, and the second driving unit is fixedly mounted on the mounting platform correspondingly.
Optionally, in any embodiment of the present application, the first driving unit drives the crushing cone to rotate by a double row of narrow V-belts; the second driving unit drives the filtering screen to rotate through a single-row narrow V-shaped belt.
Therefore, after large-particle activated carbon enters the crushing and homogenizing unit through the feeding hole, the large-particle activated carbon is crushed into small-particle activated carbon under the mutual extrusion of the crushing cone and the crushing box body, the small-particle activated carbon is discharged to the filtering and homogenizing unit from the first discharging hole, the filtering screen is rotated under the second driving unit, the activated carbon particles smaller than the diameter of the filtering hole leak into the small-particle material box from the filtering hole, the activated carbon particles larger than or equal to the diameter of the filtering hole are thrown out to the large-particle material box from the filtering screen under the action of centrifugal force through the annular opening of the inner side wall of the large-particle material box, and classification of the activated carbon particles with different particle diameters is realized. After the activated carbon particles are homogenized twice, the quality of the activated carbon particles is effectively improved, and subsequent processing and production are facilitated.
The side wall of the crushing box body is provided with a dust removal port, and dust generated in the crushing process of the activated carbon particles is sucked away by a dust removal fan, so that the quality of the activated carbon particles is further improved; the first driving unit and the second driving unit respectively realize secondary homogenization of the activated carbon particles through belt transmission, so that the arrangement of the first driving unit and the second driving unit is facilitated, the transmission is more efficient, and meanwhile, the speed regulation of the first driving unit and the second driving unit is facilitated, and the optimal energy consumption ratio is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of an apparatus for homogenizing activated carbon according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the embodiment of FIG. 1 at A;
fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of the embodiment shown in fig. 1 at B.
Description of reference numerals:
101-a frame; 102-large particle bin; 103-inclined support bar; 104-a dust removal fan; 105-a feed inlet; 106-a first crushing section; 107-a second crushing section; 108-crushing the box body; 109-vertical support bars; 201-a first drive unit; 202-small particle bin; 203-a mounting platform; 204-a second drive unit; 205-a filter screen; 206-a dust removal port; 207-annular opening; 208-filtration pores.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application shall fall within the scope of the protection of the embodiments in the present application.
In the description of the present application, the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are for convenience of description of the present invention only and do not require that the present invention must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The terms "connected," "connected," and "disposed" as used herein are intended to be broadly construed, and may include, for example, fixed and removable connections; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through intermediate components; the connection may be a wired electrical connection, a wireless electrical connection, or a wireless communication signal connection, and a person skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms according to specific situations.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the activated carbon homogenizing device comprises: the device comprises a rack 101, a crushing and homogenizing unit, a filtering and homogenizing unit, a large particle feed box 102 and a small particle feed box 202; the crushing and homogenizing unit and the filtering and homogenizing unit are both fixedly arranged on the rack 101, and the crushing and homogenizing unit is positioned above the filtering and homogenizing unit; the crushing and homogenizing unit comprises: the crushing box comprises a crushing box body 108, a crushing cone and a first driving unit 201, wherein the upper end of the crushing box body 108 is provided with a feeding hole 105, and the lower end of the crushing box body 108 is provided with a first discharging hole; the crushing cone is rotatably arranged in the crushing box body 108, and the first driving unit 201 can drive the crushing cone to rotate so as to crush large-particle activated carbon entering from the feeding hole 105 from the outer side surface of the crushing cone and the inner side surface of the crushing box body 108; the filtration and homogenization unit comprises: the filter screen 205 and the second driving unit 204204, the filter screen 205 is a concave spherical surface, the filter screen 205 faces the first discharge port, the activated carbon particles discharged from the first discharge port fall onto the filter screen 205, and the filter screen 205 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 208; the second driving unit 204204 can drive the filtering screen 205 to rotate, so that the activated carbon particles on the filtering screen 205 with a diameter smaller than the diameter of the filtering holes 208 can fall into the small particle bin 202, and the activated carbon particles on the filtering screen 205 with a diameter larger than or equal to the diameter of the filtering holes 208 can fall into the large particle bin 102 along the edge of the filtering screen 205 under the action of centrifugal force. The crushing box 108 is a conical shell with a large top and a small bottom.
The outer side wall of the crushing cone is provided with a first crushing part 106 and a second crushing part 107, the first crushing part 106 is positioned above the second crushing part 107, the outer side wall of the first crushing part 106 is of an eccentric structure, and the second crushing part 107 and the inner side wall of the crushing box 108 are of a cone-shaped structure matched with each other.
The large particle bin 102 is an annular cavity structure, an annular opening 207 is axially formed in the upper end of the inner side wall of the annular cavity, and the edge of the filtering screen 205 penetrates through the annular opening 207 and extends into the large particle bin 102. The small particle bin 202 is a cylindrical structure with an open upper end, the outer side wall of the small particle bin 202 is matched with the inner side wall of the large particle bin 102, and the open end of the small particle bin 202 is located below the filtering screen 205.
Be equipped with dust removal mouth 206 on the lateral wall of broken box 108, corresponding, the homogeneity device of active carbon still includes: the dust removing fan 104 is communicated with the dust removing opening 206 through the dust removing fan 104. The dust removing fan 104 is fixedly installed on the frame 101, and is located at the side of the crushing and homogenizing unit and above the filtering and homogenizing unit.
The frame 101 is provided with an inclined support bar 103, one end of the inclined support bar 103 is connected with the side wall of the crushing box 108, and the other end is connected with the top of the large particle bin 102. The rack 101 is further provided with a vertical supporting rod 109 and a mounting platform 203, two ends of the vertical supporting rod 109 are respectively and fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box 108 and the top of the large particle bin 102, and correspondingly, the first driving unit 201 is fixedly mounted on the vertical supporting rod 109; the mounting platform 203 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the small particle bin 202, and correspondingly, the second driving unit 204204 is fixedly mounted on the mounting platform 203.
The first driving unit 201 drives the crushing cone to rotate through the double rows of narrow V-belts; the second drive unit 204204 drives the filter screen 205 to rotate via a single row of narrow V-belts.
Therefore, after the large-particle activated carbon enters the crushing and homogenizing unit through the feeding hole 105, the large-particle activated carbon is crushed into small-particle activated carbon under the mutual extrusion of the crushing cone and the crushing box 108, the small-particle activated carbon is discharged to the filtering and homogenizing unit from the first discharging hole, the activated carbon particles smaller than the diameter of the filtering hole 208 are leaked from the filtering hole 208 into the small-particle feed box 202 under the rotation of the second driving unit 204204 by the filtering screen 205, the activated carbon particles larger than or equal to the diameter of the filtering hole 208 are thrown out of the filtering screen 205 to the large-particle feed box 102 through the annular opening 207 on the inner side wall of the large-particle feed box 102 under the action of centrifugal force, and the classification of the activated carbon particles with different particle diameters is realized. After the activated carbon particles are homogenized twice, the quality of the activated carbon particles is effectively improved, and subsequent processing and production are facilitated.
The side wall of the crushing box 108 is provided with a dust removal port 206, and dust generated in the crushing process of the activated carbon particles is sucked away by the dust removal fan 104, so that the quality of the activated carbon particles is further improved; first drive unit 201, second drive unit 204204 realize the secondary homogeneity of active carbon granule through the belt drive respectively, not only be convenient for first drive unit 201, second drive unit 204204 arrange, make the transmission more high-efficient, simultaneously, still be favorable to carrying out the speed governing to first drive unit 201 and second drive unit 204204, realize the best energy consumption ratio.
It should be noted that, in the present specification, all the embodiments are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments may be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for the apparatus and system embodiments, since they are substantially similar to the method embodiments, they are described in a relatively simple manner, and reference may be made to some of the descriptions of the method embodiments for related points. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus and system are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and the parts suggested as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the relevant art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present application, so that all equivalent technical solutions also belong to the scope of the embodiments of the present application, and the scope of the embodiments of the present application should be defined by the claims.
Claims (10)
1. An apparatus for homogenizing activated carbon, comprising: the device comprises a rack, a crushing and homogenizing unit, a filtering and homogenizing unit, a large particle material box and a small particle material box; the crushing homogenizing unit and the filtering homogenizing unit are both fixedly arranged on the rack, and the crushing homogenizing unit is positioned above the filtering homogenizing unit;
the crushing and homogenizing unit comprises: the crushing device comprises a crushing box body, a crushing cone and a first driving unit, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the crushing box body, and a first discharging hole is formed in the lower end of the crushing box body; the crushing cone is rotatably arranged in the crushing box body, and the first driving unit can drive the crushing cone to rotate so as to crush large-particle activated carbon entering from the feeding hole from the outer side surface of the crushing cone and the inner side surface of the crushing box body;
the filtration and homogenization unit comprises: the filter screen is in a concave spherical shape, the filter screen is over against the first discharge port, the activated carbon particles discharged from the first discharge port fall onto the filter screen, and the filter screen is provided with a plurality of filter holes; the second drive unit can drive the filter screen rotates to make the diameter is less than on the filter screen the active carbon particle of filtration pore diameter falls into the tiny particle workbin makes diameter more than or equal to on the filter screen the active carbon particle of filtration pore diameter is followed under the effect of centrifugal force the edge of filter screen falls into in the big granule workbin.
2. The activated carbon homogenizing device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing box body is a conical shell with a large upper part and a small lower part.
3. The activated carbon homogenizing device according to claim 2, wherein the outer side wall of the crushing cone has a first crushing portion and a second crushing portion, the first crushing portion is located above the second crushing portion, the outer side wall of the first crushing portion is of an eccentric structure, and the second crushing portion is of a truncated cone structure matched with the inner side wall of the crushing box.
4. The activated carbon homogenizing device according to claim 1, wherein the large particle bin is an annular cavity structure, an annular opening is axially formed in the upper end of the inner side wall of the annular cavity, and the edge of the filter screen extends into the large particle bin through the annular opening.
5. The activated carbon homogenizing device according to claim 4, wherein the small particle bin is a cylindrical structure with an open upper end, the outer side wall of the small particle bin is matched with the inner side wall of the large particle bin, and the open end of the small particle bin is located below the filtering screen.
6. The homogenizing device of activated carbon according to claim 1, wherein a dust removing opening is provided on a side wall of the crushing box body, and correspondingly, the homogenizing device of activated carbon further comprises: and the dust removal fan is communicated with the dust removal port.
7. The activated carbon homogenizing device of claim 6, wherein the dust removal fan is fixedly mounted on the frame, and is located at a side of the crushing homogenizing unit and above the filtering homogenizing unit.
8. The activated carbon homogenizing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the rack is provided with an inclined support rod, one end of the inclined support rod is connected with the side wall of the crushing box body, and the other end of the inclined support rod is connected with the top of the large particle bin.
9. The activated carbon homogenizing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the rack is further provided with a vertical support rod and a mounting platform, two ends of the vertical support rod are respectively and fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box body and the top of the large particle bin, and correspondingly, the first driving unit is fixedly mounted on the vertical support rod; the mounting platform is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the small particle bin, and the second driving unit is fixedly mounted on the mounting platform correspondingly.
10. The activated carbon homogenizing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first driving unit drives the crushing cone to rotate by a double row of narrow V-shaped belts; the second driving unit drives the filtering screen to rotate through a single-row narrow V-shaped belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120312684.4U CN215464650U (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2021-02-02 | Homogeneity device of active carbon |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202120312684.4U CN215464650U (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2021-02-02 | Homogeneity device of active carbon |
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| CN215464650U true CN215464650U (en) | 2022-01-11 |
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| CN202120312684.4U Active CN215464650U (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2021-02-02 | Homogeneity device of active carbon |
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