CN215462617U

CN215462617U - Filtering device for kitchen waste penetrating fluid and biogas slurry

Info

Publication number: CN215462617U
Application number: CN202121951582.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭会江; 李婷婷
Original assignee: Beijing Haihua Yuntuo Energy Research And Development Center Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Haihua Yuntuo Energy Research And Development Center Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-19
Filing date: 2021-08-19
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a filtering device for kitchen waste penetrating fluid and biogas slurry, which comprises an installation frame, a first motor, a drum body, a liquid storage cavity and an air blower, wherein the first motor is fixedly installed at one end of the top end of the installation frame, the drum body is arranged at the top end of the installation frame, speed reducers are installed at the tops of two sides of the inner wall of the installation frame, the air blower is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the first motor, of the top end of the installation frame, and the liquid storage cavity is arranged in the middle of the interior of the drum body. According to the utility model, the installation block, the installation groove, the sliding rod, the sliding groove, the connecting spring, the compression rod, the connecting block, the filter screen and the fixture block are arranged, the filter medium and the suspension can be filtered through the arrangement of the filter screen, so that the suspension becomes liquid with extremely high clarity, and the filter screen is convenient to install and disassemble manually, so that the assembly and disassembly efficiency among parts of the device is improved, the filter screen is convenient to clean after being disassembled, and the service life of the filter screen is prolonged.

Description

Filtering device for kitchen waste penetrating fluid and biogas slurry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a filtering device for kitchen waste penetrating fluid and biogas slurry.

Background

Kitchen and kitchen garbage are the rubbish that produces in activities such as resident daily life and food processing, food service, unit meal supply, and natural pond liquid is including breeding waste water, food processing waste water, municipal waste water, chemical industry waste water etc, these rubbish are handled through precoating rotary drum filter, precoating rotary drum filter is the high efficiency of addding the technique of precoating on ordinary rotary drum filter, meticulous solid-liquid separation equipment, the refuse treatment equipment on the market is various now, can satisfy people's user demand basically, but still has certain problem:

1. in the existing garbage treatment equipment, after the filter screen filters the garbage penetrating fluid and the biogas slurry, impurities and dirt can be adhered to the filter screen, so that the filter screen is inconvenient to disassemble and clean;

2. in the existing garbage treatment equipment, as the device filters garbage and biogas slurry, the interior of the equipment can generate great odor, so that the comfort level of the working environment is reduced;

3. the existing garbage treatment equipment can cause blockage due to formed filter residues generated in the process of filtering garbage penetrating fluid and biogas slurry, so that the filtering process is interrupted, and the service life of the motor can be shortened due to long-time work of the motor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a filtering device for kitchen waste penetrating fluid and biogas slurry, which aims to solve the problem that the garbage treatment equipment provided by the background technology is inconvenient to disassemble and clean because impurity dirt is adhered to a filter screen after the filter screen filters the garbage penetrating fluid and the biogas slurry.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a filter equipment for kitchen garbage penetrating fluid and natural pond liquid, includes mounting bracket, first motor, the drum body, stores liquid chamber and air-blower, the one end fixed mounting on mounting bracket top has first motor, and the top of mounting bracket is provided with the drum body, the speed reducer is all installed at the top of mounting bracket inner wall both sides, the one end fixed mounting that first motor was kept away from on the mounting bracket top has the air-blower, the internal intermediate position of drum is provided with stores liquid chamber, stores the bottom fixedly connected with filtrating vacuum suction hole on liquid chamber, and stores the one end fixedly connected with inlet on liquid chamber top, the top of the drum body is run through to the one end of inlet, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of mounting bracket bottom has the second motor.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the output end of the first motor is connected to a stirring rod, and the outer side wall of the stirring rod is uniformly and fixedly provided with a rotating blade, and one end of the stirring rod is disposed inside the liquid storage cavity.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a support plate is arranged on the outer side wall of the drum body, an installation plate is arranged on the outer side wall of the support plate, a filter screen is detachably connected inside the installation plate, a side plate is arranged on the outer side wall of the filter screen, and a filtrate pipe is arranged on the outer side wall of the side plate.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, an air exhaust end of the blower is connected with an air exhaust pipe, a distribution pipe is fixedly connected to a top end inside the drum body, one end of the air exhaust pipe is connected with a side wall of the air exhaust opening, and the distribution pipe is fixedly installed at a bottom end of the air exhaust opening at equal intervals.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, an output end of the second motor is connected to a first rotating rod, a top end of the first rotating rod is connected to a first bevel gear, one side of the first bevel gear is rotatably connected to a second bevel gear, one side of the second bevel gear is connected to a second rotating rod, and an outer sidewall of the second rotating rod is sleeved with a scraper.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, one side of the inner wall of the mounting plate is uniformly and fixedly connected with a mounting block, the mounting block is internally provided with a mounting groove, one ends of the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting plate are both provided with a sliding groove, a sliding rod is connected inside the sliding groove in a sliding manner, one side of the inner wall of the mounting plate, which is far away from the mounting block, is fixedly provided with a connecting block, one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a compression rod, the outer side wall of the compression rod is sleeved with a connecting spring, and one end of the connecting spring and one end of the compression rod are fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding rod.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a liquid outlet is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the mounting plate, a filtrate guiding channel is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the liquid outlet, a filtrate guiding port is mounted at the middle position of one side of the surface of the mounting frame, the bottom end of the filtrate guiding channel is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filtrate guiding port, a liquid pumping pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the filtrate guiding port, a gas-liquid separator is fixedly mounted to one side of the outer wall of the mounting frame, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the top end of the gas-liquid separator, and one end of the liquid pumping pipe is connected to a joint of the liquid inlet pipe.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, one side of the outer wall of the filter screen is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and a clamping connection structure is formed between the clamping block and the mounting groove

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the garbage treatment equipment, the installation block, the installation groove, the sliding rod, the sliding chute, the connecting spring, the compression rod, the connecting block, the filter screen and the clamping block are arranged, the filter medium and the suspension can be filtered through the arrangement of the filter screen, so that the suspension becomes liquid with extremely high clarity, and the filter screen is convenient to install and disassemble manually, so that the assembly and disassembly efficiency among parts of the device is improved, the filter screen is convenient to clean after being disassembled, and the service life of the filter screen is prolonged;

(2) according to the garbage treatment equipment, the blower, the air exhaust port, the distribution pipe and the air exhaust pipe are arranged, and the blower is started, so that odor generated in the device is adsorbed by the distribution pipe, the odor concentration generated by garbage penetrating fluid and biogas slurry in the device is reduced, the comfort of a working environment is improved, and the influence of working personnel in the working environment is reduced;

(3) this kind of refuse handling installation, through being provided with the second motor, first bull stick, first bevel gear, second bull stick and scraper, through starting the second motor, make first bull stick rotate, and rotate under the meshing of first bevel gear and second bevel gear, make the second bull stick rotate, because threaded connection between second bull stick and the scraper, make the scraper can realize removing, and then strike off the filter residue that produces on the curb plate lateral wall, make filtering operation can continuously go on, the practicality of device has been improved, and the degree of pressure that receives of second motor has been alleviateed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mounting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial structural view of a first rotating shaft of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the external structure of the drum of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a speed reducer; 3. a first motor; 301. a rotor blade; 302. a stirring rod; 4. a drum body; 5. a liquid inlet; 6. a liquid storage cavity; 7. a liquid discharge port; 8. a blower; 801. an air extraction opening; 802. a distribution pipe; 803. an air exhaust pipe; 9. a liquid inlet pipe; 10. a liquid pumping pipe; 11. a gas-liquid separator; 12. a second motor; 1201. a first rotating lever; 1202. a first bevel gear; 1203. a second bevel gear; 1204. a second rotating rod; 1205. a scraper; 13. mounting a plate; 1301. mounting blocks; 1302. mounting grooves; 1303. a slide bar; 1304. a chute; 1305. a connecting spring; 1306. a compression rod; 1307. connecting blocks; 14. a filtrate leading port; 15. a filtrate channel; 16. a filter screen; 1601. a clamping block; 17. a side plate; 18. a filtrate pipe; 19. vacuum sucking the filtrate; 20. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a filtering device for kitchen waste penetrating fluid and biogas slurry comprises an installation frame 1, a first motor 3, a drum body 4, a liquid storage cavity 6 and an air blower 8, wherein the first motor 3 is fixedly installed at one end of the top end of the installation frame 1, the output end of the first motor 3 is connected with a stirring rod 302, rotating blades 301 are uniformly and fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the stirring rod 302, one end of the stirring rod 302 is arranged inside the liquid storage cavity 6, the first motor 3 is started through an external power supply, so that the stirring rod 302 drives the rotating blades 301 to rotate, and therefore the filtering medium is stirred, the drum body 4 is arranged at the top end of the installation frame 1, speed reducers 2 are installed at the tops of two sides of the inner wall of the installation frame 1, a support plate 20 is arranged on the outer side wall of the drum body 4, an installation plate 13 is arranged on the outer side wall of the support plate 20, and installation blocks 1301 are uniformly and fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the installation plate 13, the mounting groove 1302 is formed in the mounting block 1301, sliding grooves 1304 are formed in the top and bottom ends of the inner wall of the mounting plate 13, a sliding rod 1303 is slidably connected to the inside of each sliding groove 1304, a connecting block 1307 is fixedly mounted on one side, far away from the mounting block 1301, of the inner wall of the mounting plate 13, a compression rod 1306 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 1307, a connecting spring 1305 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the compression rod 1306, and one ends of the connecting spring 1305 and one end of the compression rod 1306 are fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding rod 1303, so that the mounting and dismounting of the filter screen 16 are facilitated, the filter screen can be flexibly used, and the dismounting efficiency between parts is improved;

a liquid discharge port 7 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the mounting plate 13, a filtrate guide channel 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the liquid discharge port 7, a filtrate guide port 14 is installed at the middle position of one side of the surface of the mounting frame 1, the bottom end of the filtrate guide channel 15 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the filtrate guide port 14, a liquid suction pipe 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the filtrate guide port 14, a gas-liquid separator 11 is fixedly installed at one side of the outer wall of the mounting frame 1, a liquid inlet pipe 9 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the gas-liquid separator 11, one end of the liquid suction pipe 10 is connected with the interface of the liquid inlet pipe 9, filtered mixed liquid of filter media can be filtered to start filtering operation, and filtrate with extremely high clarity is finally discharged through the gas-liquid separator 11, a filter screen 16 is detachably connected to the inside of the mounting plate 13, a fixture block 1601 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the filter screen 16, and a clamping connection structure is formed between the fixture block 1601 and the mounting groove 1302, a side plate 17 is arranged on the outer side wall of the filter screen 16, and a filter liquor pipe 18 is arranged on the outer side wall of the side plate 17;

the top end of the mounting rack 1, which is far away from the first motor 3, is fixedly provided with the air blower 8, the air exhaust end of the air blower 8 is connected with the air exhaust pipe 803, the top end inside the drum body 4 is fixedly connected with the distribution pipe 802, one end of the air exhaust pipe 803 is connected with the side wall of the air exhaust port 801, and the bottom end of the air exhaust port 801 is fixedly provided with the distribution pipe 802 at equal intervals, so that odor inside the device can be absorbed conveniently by starting the air blower 8, and the comfortable working environment is improved;

the inside intermediate position of drum 4 is provided with liquid storage cavity 6, liquid storage cavity 6's bottom fixedly connected with filtrating vacuum suction hole 19, and the one end fixedly connected with inlet 5 on liquid storage cavity 6 top, the top of drum 4 is run through to the one end of inlet 5, the both ends of mounting bracket 1 bottom are all fixed mounting has second motor 12, the output of second motor 12 is connected with first bull stick 1201, and the top of first bull stick 1201 is connected with first bevel gear 1202, one side of first bevel gear 1202 is rotated and is connected with second bevel gear, and one side of second bevel gear 1203 is connected with second bull stick 1204, the scraper 1205 has been cup jointed on the lateral wall of second bull stick 1204, be convenient for strike off solid particle colloid and 1203, the filtering operation of being convenient for lasts and goes on, the practicality of the high installation, the work efficiency of the device has been improved simultaneously.

The working principle is as follows: in the using process of the garbage disposal equipment, firstly, a power supply is connected externally to the device, the stirred filter medium mixed liquid is injected into the liquid storage cavity 6, the stirring of the liquid storage cavity 6 and the drum body 4 are started, a layer of filter medium which is thickened continuously is gradually sucked on the outer surface of a filter chamber under the action of vacuum suction along with the rotation of the drum body 4 until the required thickness is reached, then the residual filter medium mixed liquid is discharged from the liquid discharge port 7, the suspension liquid to be filtered is injected into the inside of the filter liquid pipe 18, the filtering operation is started, the liquid phase in the suspension liquid passes through the filter medium under the action of vacuum suction, becomes the filter liquid with extremely high clarity, is sucked into the inside of the filter liquid guide channel 15, enters the inside of the liquid suction pipe 10, is discharged through the gas-liquid separator 11, and the first rotating rod 1201 drives the first bevel gear 1202 to rotate by starting the second motor 12, the first bevel gear 1202 drives the second bevel gear 1203 to rotate, the second bevel gear 1203 drives the second rotating rod 1204 to rotate, because a threaded connection structure is arranged between the second rotating rod 1204 and the scraper 1205, the scraper 1205 scrapes off filter residues on the side plate 17, then the sliding rod 1303 is pushed by the filter screen 16, the sliding rod 1303 faces a side east in the sliding groove 1304, the connecting spring 1305 and the compression rod 1306 are compressed, then the clamping block 1601 is clamped into the mounting groove 1302 under the elastic force recovery action of the connecting spring 1305, the mounting of the filter screen 16 is completed, the clamping block 1601 is pushed by the sliding rod 1303 again, the clamping block 1601 is separated from the inside of the mounting groove 1302, the dismounting of the filter screen 16 is completed, finally, the distribution pipe 802 absorbs odor in the device by starting the blower 8, and the odor concentration generated by garbage penetrating fluid and biogas slurry in the device can be reduced, the comfort of the working environment is improved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a filter equipment for kitchen garbage penetrant and natural pond liquid, includes mounting bracket (1), first motor (3), drum body (4), liquid storage chamber (6) and air-blower (8), its characterized in that: the novel liquid storage drum is characterized in that a first motor (3) is fixedly mounted at one end of the top end of the mounting frame (1), a drum body (4) is arranged at the top end of the mounting frame (1), speed reducers (2) are mounted at the tops of two sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame (1), an air blower (8) is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the first motor (3), of the top end of the mounting frame (1), a liquid storage cavity (6) is arranged at the middle position inside the drum body (4), filtrate vacuum suction holes (19) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the liquid storage cavity (6), a liquid inlet (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the top end of the liquid storage cavity (6), one end of the liquid inlet (5) penetrates through the top end of the drum body (4), and a second motor (12) is fixedly mounted at two ends of the bottom of the mounting frame (1).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the kitchen waste permeate and biogas slurry filter comprises: the output end of the first motor (3) is connected with a stirring rod (302), the outer side wall of the stirring rod (302) is uniformly and fixedly provided with a rotating blade (301), and one end of the stirring rod (302) is arranged in the liquid storage cavity (6).

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the kitchen waste permeate and biogas slurry filter comprises: be provided with backup pad (20) on the lateral wall of drum body (4), and be provided with mounting panel (13) on the lateral wall of backup pad (20), and the inside of mounting panel (13) can be dismantled and be connected with filter screen (16), be provided with curb plate (17) on the lateral wall of filter screen (16), and be provided with filtrate pipe (18) on the lateral wall of curb plate (17).

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the kitchen waste permeate and biogas slurry filter comprises: the convulsions end of air-blower (8) is connected with exhaust tube (803), the inside top fixedly connected with distribution pipe (802) of drum body (4), the one end of exhaust tube (803) is connected with the lateral wall of extraction opening (801), and the equidistant fixed mounting in bottom of extraction opening (801) has distribution pipe (802).

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the kitchen waste permeate and biogas slurry filter comprises: the output end of the second motor (12) is connected with a first rotating rod (1201), the top end of the first rotating rod (1201) is connected with a first bevel gear (1202), one side of the first bevel gear (1202) is rotatably connected with a second bevel gear (1203), one side of the second bevel gear (1203) is connected with a second rotating rod (1204), and the outer side wall of the second rotating rod (1204) is sleeved with a scraper (1205).

6. A filter device for kitchen waste permeate and biogas slurry according to claim 3, characterized in that: the mounting structure is characterized in that a mounting block (1301) is uniformly and fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting plate (13), a mounting groove (1302) is formed in the mounting block (1301), sliding grooves (1304) are formed in the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting plate (13), a sliding rod (1303) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves (1304), a connecting block (1307) is fixedly mounted on one side, away from the mounting block (1301), of the inner wall of the mounting plate (13), a compression rod (1306) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (1307), a connecting spring (1305) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the compression rod (1306), and one ends of the connecting spring (1305) and the compression rod (1306) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding rod (1303).

7. A filter device for kitchen waste permeate and biogas slurry according to claim 3, characterized in that: intermediate position fixedly connected with leakage fluid dram (7) of mounting panel (13) bottom, and the bottom fixedly connected with of leakage fluid dram (7) leads filtrate passageway (15), the intermediate position of mounting bracket (1) surface one side is installed and is led filtrate mouth (14), and leads the bottom of filtrate passageway (15) and the lateral wall fixed connection who leads filtrate mouth (14), one side fixedly connected with liquid suction pipe (10) of leading filtrate mouth (14), one side fixed mounting of mounting bracket (1) outer wall has vapour and liquid separator (11), and the fixed feed liquor pipe (9) that is provided with in top of vapour and liquid separator (11), the kneck of the one end of liquid suction pipe (10) and feed liquor pipe (9) is connected.

8. A filter device for kitchen waste permeate and biogas slurry according to claim 3, characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with fixture block (1601) of filter screen (16) outer wall, and constitute joint connection structure between fixture block (1601) and mounting groove (1302).