CN215459799U - Orthopedic shoulder joint protection pad and operating table - Google Patents
Orthopedic shoulder joint protection pad and operating table Download PDFInfo
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- CN215459799U CN215459799U CN202121391966.4U CN202121391966U CN215459799U CN 215459799 U CN215459799 U CN 215459799U CN 202121391966 U CN202121391966 U CN 202121391966U CN 215459799 U CN215459799 U CN 215459799U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an orthopedic shoulder joint protection pad and an operating table, and belongs to the technical field of medical instruments. The orthopedic shoulder joint protection pad and the operating table are firm in body position fixation, can increase the comfort of a patient, avoid the injury of the cervical vertebra and the thoracic vertebra of the patient, reduce the operation risk, are convenient to operate and can be repeatedly used.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an orthopedic shoulder joint protection pad and an operating table.
Background
With the development of society, orthopedic trauma operations are increasing, wherein the number of operations such as clavicle fracture and humerus fracture is huge. When a patient needs to be in a beach chair position with a half sitting posture during a shoulder joint operation, because the operation is performed on one side, the shoulder joint and the shoulder nail position on one side of the operation need to be lifted and continuously stressed, and the protection on the non-operation shoulder joint, nerve, muscle, cervical vertebra and other positions of the patient becomes very important.
In the current operation, the patient is in under the anesthesia state, and its shoulder joint below is unsettled on the operation table, does not have special nursing instrument, adopts folding shop list and fixed patient's such as sticky tape mode of fixing of sticky tape temporarily in the actual operation at present, and this kind of mode comfort level is not good enough, damages cervical vertebra, thoracic vertebra easily, probably takes place to shift in the art and change such as height, increases the operation risk.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an orthopedic shoulder joint protection pad and an operating table, which can increase the comfort of a patient, avoid the injury of the cervical vertebra and the thoracic vertebra of the patient and reduce the operation risk.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
in one aspect, an orthopedic shoulder joint protection pad is provided, including the back cushion of the shape of falling T, at least one side of back cushion is equipped with the shoulder pad, wherein:
the back cushion is including being located upper portion and being used for supporting the first cervical vertebra supporting part of patient's cervical vertebra and being located the thoracic vertebra supporting part that the lower part is used for supporting patient's thoracic vertebra, first cervical vertebra supporting part is higher than thoracic vertebra supporting part.
Further, the height difference between the first cervical vertebra supporting part and the thoracic vertebra supporting part is 6-8 cm;
and/or the first cervical vertebra supporting part is semicircular;
and/or the lower part of the upper surface of the thoracic vertebra supporting part is a plane, and the upper part of the upper surface of the thoracic vertebra supporting part is a cambered surface.
Further, the shoulder pad includes a second cervical vertebra supporting part located at an upper portion for supporting the cervical vertebra of the patient and a shoulder supporting part located at a lower portion for supporting the shoulder of the patient, and the second cervical vertebra supporting part is higher than the shoulder supporting part.
Further, the height difference between the second cervical vertebra supporting part and the shoulder supporting part is 6-8 cm;
and/or the second cervical vertebra supporting part is semicircular;
and/or the lower part of the upper surface of the shoulder supporting part is a plane, and the upper part of the upper surface of the shoulder supporting part is an arc surface.
Furthermore, the shoulder pad and the back cushion are detachably connected.
Furthermore, a waist cushion is arranged at the lower part of the back cushion.
Furthermore, the waist cushion and the back cushion are detachably connected.
Furthermore, the number of the waist pads is at least two, and the adjacent waist pads are detachably connected.
In another aspect, an operating table is provided, which comprises a table body, wherein the shoulder joint protection pad is arranged on the table body.
Furthermore, the opposite surfaces of the shoulder joint protection pad and the platform body are fixed by a primary-secondary thread gluing.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the orthopedic shoulder joint protection pad and the operating table comprise an inverted T-shaped back cushion, wherein the back cushion comprises a first cervical vertebra supporting part positioned at the upper part and used for supporting the cervical vertebra of a patient and a thoracic vertebra supporting part positioned at the lower part and used for supporting the thoracic vertebra of the patient, the cervical vertebra and the thoracic vertebra of the patient can be fixedly supported, the cervical vertebra and the thoracic vertebra of the patient are not easy to shift and change in height in an operation, pressure is well dispersed, and operation risks are reduced; the first cervical vertebra supporting part is higher than the thoracic vertebra supporting part, compared with a plane design, the curved surface design is closer to the physiological curve of a human body, the curved surface design can be better matched with an operation moving space, the curved surface is more tightly attached to the human body in the osteotomy operation, no gap exists, the supporting effect is better, the human body cannot shake or shift, and the comfort level of a patient is improved; at least one side of the back cushion is provided with a shoulder cushion which can firmly fix the shoulder of the non-operative side of the patient, thus being beneficial to the operation. The orthopedic shoulder joint protection pad and the operating table have the advantages that the body position is firmly fixed, the comfort level of a patient is improved, the cervical vertebra and thoracic vertebra injury of the patient is avoided, the operation risk is reduced, the operation is convenient, and the orthopedic shoulder joint protection pad and the operating table can be repeatedly used.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the orthopedic shoulder joint protection pad of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an exploded view of the orthopedic shoulder joint protection pad of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
In one aspect, the present invention provides an orthopedic shoulder joint protection pad, as shown in fig. 1-2, comprising an inverted T-shaped back cushion 1, wherein at least one side of the back cushion 1 is provided with a shoulder pad, the shoulder pad can be disposed on the non-operative side of a patient on the back cushion 1, or can be disposed on both left and right sides of the back cushion 1, wherein:
the back cushion 1 includes a first cervical vertebra supporting part 11 located at an upper portion for supporting the cervical vertebra of the patient and a thoracic vertebra supporting part 12 located at a lower portion for supporting the thoracic vertebra of the patient, the first cervical vertebra supporting part 11 being higher than the thoracic vertebra supporting part 12.
When the back cushion is used, the back cushion 1 is held and placed on the back of a patient, the back cushion 1 is adjusted to a proper position, the shoulder cushion supports the shoulder of the non-operative side of the patient, the first cervical vertebra supporting part 11 of the back cushion 1 supports the cervical vertebra of the patient, and the thoracic vertebra supporting part 12 of the back cushion 1 supports the thoracic vertebra of the patient.
The orthopedic shoulder joint protection pad comprises an inverted T-shaped back cushion, wherein the back cushion comprises a first cervical vertebra supporting part positioned at the upper part and used for supporting the cervical vertebra of a patient and a thoracic vertebra supporting part positioned at the lower part and used for supporting the thoracic vertebra of the patient, the cervical vertebra and the thoracic vertebra of the patient can be fixedly supported, the cervical vertebra and the thoracic vertebra of the patient are not easy to shift, change in height and the like in an operation, pressure is well dispersed, and operation risks are reduced; the first cervical vertebra supporting part is higher than the thoracic vertebra supporting part, compared with a plane design, the curved surface design is closer to the physiological curve of a human body, the curved surface design can be better matched with an operation moving space, the curved surface is more tightly attached to the human body in the osteotomy operation, no gap exists, the supporting effect is better, the human body cannot shake or shift, and the comfort level of a patient is improved; at least one side of the back cushion is provided with a shoulder cushion which can firmly fix the shoulder of the non-operative side of the patient, thus being beneficial to the operation. Therefore, the orthopedic shoulder joint protection pad provided by the utility model has the advantages that the body position is firmly fixed, the comfort level of a patient is increased, the cervical vertebra and thoracic vertebra injuries of the patient are avoided, the operation risk is reduced, the operation is convenient, and the orthopedic shoulder joint protection pad can be repeatedly used.
Through experimental investigation, the height difference between the first cervical vertebra support part 11 and the thoracic vertebra support part 12 is preferably 6-8 cm, and the comfort of the patient is optimal. First cervical vertebra supports 11 portions preferred for semi-circular, and better laminating patient's cervical vertebra plays better supporting role to patient's cervical vertebra. The upper surface lower part of thoracic vertebra supporting part 12 can be the plane, and the upper surface upper portion of thoracic vertebra supporting part 12 is the cambered surface, and the cambered surface supports 11 semicircular optimization tangents of portion with first cervical vertebra, and better laminating patient's thoracic vertebra plays better supporting role to patient's thoracic vertebra.
As shown in the figure, the shoulder pad can be including being located the second cervical vertebra supporting part 21 that upper portion is used for supporting patient's cervical vertebra and being located the shoulder supporting part 22 that the lower part is used for supporting patient's shoulder, second cervical vertebra supporting part 21 is higher than shoulder supporting part 22, this kind of curved surface design is compared in planar design, more press close to human physiology curve, better cooperation operation removes the space, when cutting the bone operation, it is inseparabler to laminate with the human body, no gap, the supporting effect is better, can not cause human body to shake or shift, increase patient's comfort level. Through experimental investigation, the height difference between the second cervical vertebrae supporting part 21 and the shoulder supporting part 22 is preferably 6-8 cm, and the comfort of the patient is optimal. The second cervical vertebra supporting part 21 is preferably semicircular, and is better attached to the cervical vertebra of the patient, and plays a better supporting role for the cervical vertebra of the patient. The lower part of the upper surface of the shoulder supporting part 22 can be a plane, and the upper part of the upper surface of the shoulder supporting part 22 is an arc surface, so as to better fit and support the shoulders of the patient.
The shoulder and back cushions 1 are preferably detachably connected so that they can be easily assembled and disassembled. The detachable connection can be made in various ways readily available to those skilled in the art, such as a zipper, a snap, etc., and the shoulder pad of the present invention is preferably fastened to the back pad 1 by snap fasteners on the opposite side.
The use process of the orthopaedic shoulder protection pad of the embodiment shown in the drawings can be referred to as follows:
when a patient performs a left shoulder joint operation, the left shoulder pad 2 for supporting the left shoulder of the patient is removed to provide an operation space for the operation, and the right shoulder pad 2' and the back cushion 1 for supporting the right shoulder of the patient are reserved, so that the right shoulder pad and the back cushion can simultaneously provide support and protection for the right shoulder and the spine of the patient; in contrast, when a patient is undergoing a right shoulder surgery, the removal of the right shoulder pad 2 'for supporting the patient's right shoulder provides operating space for the surgery, leaving the left shoulder pad 2 and back cushion 1 for supporting the patient's left shoulder, both of which provide support and protection for the patient's left shoulder and spine.
In order to support the lumbar of the patient and avoid the lumbar injury, the lower part of the back cushion 1 can be provided with a waist cushion 3. The waist pad 3 and the back cushion 1 can be detachably connected, so that the assembly and disassembly are convenient. The detachable connection can be made in various ways easily accessible to those skilled in the art, such as a zipper, a snap fastener, etc., and the opposite surfaces of the lumbar pad 3 and the back pad 1 in the present invention are preferably fastened by snap fasteners.
For adapting to the heights of different patients, the number of the waist pads 3 can be at least two, the adjacent waist pads 3 can be detachably connected, the detachable connection mode is the same as that of the detachable connection mode, and the details are omitted.
In conclusion, the shoulder joint protection pad can be made of the high polymer pressure reduction material, can be combined and used according to the stature of a patient, simultaneously designs the special curvature and highly effectively protects the spine and the skin of the patient, and provides more comfortable experience for the patient.
On the other hand, the utility model provides an operating table, which comprises a table body, wherein the shoulder joint protection pad is arranged on the table body, and the structure of the shoulder joint protection pad is the same as that of the shoulder joint protection pad, so that the details are not repeated. In order to facilitate the fixation, the opposite surface of the shoulder joint protection pad and the platform body can be fixed by a primary-secondary thread gluing.
According to the orthopedic shoulder joint operating table, the shoulder joint protection pad comprises the inverted T-shaped back cushion, the back cushion comprises the first cervical vertebra supporting part positioned at the upper part and used for supporting the cervical vertebra of a patient and the thoracic vertebra supporting part positioned at the lower part and used for supporting the thoracic vertebra of the patient, the cervical vertebra and the thoracic vertebra of the patient can be fixedly supported, displacement, height and other changes are not easy to occur in the operation, pressure is well dispersed, and the operation risk is reduced; the first cervical vertebra supporting part is higher than the thoracic vertebra supporting part, compared with a plane design, the curved surface design is closer to the physiological curve of a human body, the curved surface design can be better matched with an operation moving space, the curved surface is more tightly attached to the human body in the osteotomy operation, no gap exists, the supporting effect is better, the human body cannot shake or shift, and the comfort level of a patient is improved; at least one side of the back cushion is provided with a shoulder cushion which can firmly fix the shoulder of the non-operative side of the patient, thus being beneficial to the operation. Therefore, the operating table disclosed by the utility model has the advantages that the body position is firmly fixed, the comfort level of a patient is increased, the cervical vertebra and thoracic vertebra injury of the patient is avoided, the operation risk is reduced, the operation is convenient, and the operating table can be repeatedly used.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an orthopedics shoulder joint protection pad which characterized in that, including back cushion (1) of the shape of falling T, at least one side of back cushion (1) is equipped with the shoulder pad, wherein:
back cushion (1) is including being located upper portion and being used for supporting first cervical vertebra supporting part (11) of patient's cervical vertebra and being located thoracic vertebra supporting part (12) that the lower part is used for supporting patient's thoracic vertebra, first cervical vertebra supporting part (11) are higher than thoracic vertebra supporting part (12).
2. The orthopaedic shoulder joint protection pad according to claim 1, characterized in that the difference in height between said first cervical support (11) and said thoracic support (12) is comprised between 6 and 8 cm;
and/or the first cervical vertebra supporting part (11) is semicircular;
and/or the lower part of the upper surface of the thoracic vertebra supporting part (12) is a plane, and the upper part of the upper surface of the thoracic vertebra supporting part (12) is a cambered surface.
3. Orthopaedic shoulder joint protection pad according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a second cervical support (21) located at the upper part for supporting the cervical vertebrae of the patient and a shoulder support (22) located at the lower part for supporting the shoulders of the patient, the second cervical support (21) being higher than the shoulder support (22).
4. The orthopaedic shoulder joint protection pad according to claim 3, wherein the height difference of the second cervical supporting portion (21) and the shoulder supporting portion (22) is 6-8 cm;
and/or the second cervical vertebra supporting part (21) is semicircular;
and/or the lower part of the upper surface of the shoulder supporting part (22) is a plane, and the upper part of the upper surface of the shoulder supporting part (22) is an arc surface.
5. Orthopaedic shoulder joint protection pad according to claim 1, characterized in that the shoulder pad and the back cushion (1) are removably connected.
6. The orthopaedic shoulder joint protection pad according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the lower part of the back cushion (1) is provided with a lumbar pad (3).
7. The orthopaedic shoulder joint protection pad according to claim 6, characterized in that said lumbar pad (3) and back cushion (1) are removably connected.
8. The orthopaedic shoulder joint protection pad according to claim 6, characterized in that said lumbar pads (3) are at least two in number, with a removable connection between adjacent lumbar pads (3).
9. An operating table, comprising a table body, wherein the table body is provided with the orthopedic shoulder joint protection pad of any one of claims 1-8.
10. The operating table according to claim 9, wherein the orthopedic shoulder joint protection pad and the opposite surface of the table body are fixed by snap fasteners.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121391966.4U CN215459799U (en) | 2021-06-22 | 2021-06-22 | Orthopedic shoulder joint protection pad and operating table |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121391966.4U CN215459799U (en) | 2021-06-22 | 2021-06-22 | Orthopedic shoulder joint protection pad and operating table |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215459799U true CN215459799U (en) | 2022-01-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121391966.4U Active CN215459799U (en) | 2021-06-22 | 2021-06-22 | Orthopedic shoulder joint protection pad and operating table |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215459799U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-22 CN CN202121391966.4U patent/CN215459799U/en active Active
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