CN215454465U

CN215454465U - High-standard farmland irrigation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215454465U
Application number: CN202122132620.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨枫; 高芹; 李梅; 纪昌松; 李金波
Original assignee: Fuyang Zhongjia Engineering Construction Co Ltd
Current assignee: Fuyang Zhongjia Engineering Construction Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-03
Filing date: 2021-09-03
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses high-standard farmland irrigation equipment which comprises a water storage tank, wherein an irrigation pipe is communicated with the water storage tank, one end, close to the water storage tank, of the irrigation pipe is communicated with a pump body, a plurality of water spraying heads used for spraying irrigation water to plants are arranged on the irrigation pipe, and the water spraying heads are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the plants. This application has the utilization ratio that improves irrigation water, reduces the effect to the waste of water resource.

Description

High-standard farmland irrigation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural equipment, in particular to high-standard farmland irrigation equipment.

Background

The water can not be separated in the growth process of crops, so for the planting of the crops, the farmland irrigation equipment plays a crucial role in the growth process of the crops, the roots of the crops are rotten due to too little water in the soil, the growth of the crops is influenced, and the crops are dried and inactivated due to too little water in the soil.

When the water content in the soil is less, farmers often adopt the relatively labor-saving furrow irrigation to irrigate crops, namely, when irrigation is carried out, irrigation water flows between vegetable furrows in a flooding way, the soil is infiltrated by means of gravity and the absorption effect of the soil, so that in the furrow irrigation process, a large amount of water is evaporated in the flowing process, and meanwhile, a large amount of water is absorbed by the soil without the crops, so that the utilization rate of the irrigation water is reduced, and the waste of water resources is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve irrigation water's utilization ratio, reduce the waste to the water resource, this application provides a high standard farmland irrigation equipment.

The application provides a high standard farmland irrigation equipment adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high standard farmland irrigation equipment, includes the cistern, the intercommunication has the irrigation pipe on the cistern, the irrigation pipe is close to the one end intercommunication of cistern has the pump body, be provided with a plurality of on the irrigation pipe and be used for spraying irrigation water's sprinkler bead to the plant, a plurality of sprinkler bead respectively with a plurality of the plant one-to-one.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be provided with the sprinkler bead on the irrigation pipe, the sprinkler bead is with the crops plant one-to-one in the farmland, and the pump body is with irrigation water pump to irrigation pipe in the cistern, will irrigate the water through the sprinkler bead and spray on the soil around the crops plant, make irrigation water can have corresponding, accurate irrigating to the plant to improve irrigation water's utilization ratio, reduced the waste to the water resource.

Preferably, be provided with between irrigation pipe and the ground and be used for supporting strutting arrangement of irrigation pipe, strutting arrangement is including establishing subaerial bracing piece, the top fixedly connected with backup pad of bracing piece, the bottom of irrigation pipe periphery contradict in on the top surface of backup pad.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, strutting arrangement can make the irrigation pipe supported, makes the irrigation pipe be located the top on farmland ground to be convenient for the sprinkler bead irrigates to spraying water to the soil around the plant, and strutting arrangement makes the body atress of irrigation pipe more even simultaneously, has reduced the local condition emergence that leads to the body to break of irrigation pipe stress concentration, has improved irrigation equipment's steadiness.

Preferably, the two ends of the top surface of the supporting plate are fixedly connected with a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate respectively, and the irrigation pipe is located between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, limiting plate one and two fixed connection of limiting plate are in the backup pad, and the irrigation pipe is located between limiting plate one and the limiting plate two to hinder the irrigation pipe and break away from strutting arrangement, reduced and led to the irrigation pipe local to produce the condition emergence that stress concentration leads to the body to break because of the irrigation pipe breaks away from strutting arrangement, make irrigation equipment's structure more firm.

Preferably, the top of limiting plate one articulates there is the articulated slab, fixedly connected with supports the pressure spring on the bottom surface of articulated slab, support the pressure spring and keep away from the one end fixedly connected with arc of articulated slab, the bottom concave surface of arc contradict in the top of irrigation pipe periphery face, the top of limiting plate two with be provided with between the articulated slab and be used for hindering articulated slab rebound's clamping mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, articulated on the limiting plate one have the articulated slab, fixedly connected with supports the pressure spring on the bottom surface of articulated slab, supports the one end fixedly connected with arc that the pressure spring kept away from the articulated slab, with articulated slab downswing, the concave surface of arc can be contradicted on the irrigation pipe to under the spring action that supports the pressure spring, make the arc tightly support the irrigation pipe in the backup pad, improved the steadiness of irrigation pipe on strutting arrangement, thereby improved irrigation equipment's steadiness.

Preferably, the overlap joint groove has been seted up on the top end face of limiting plate two, the card strip groove has been seted up on the lateral wall in overlap joint groove, the articulated slab is kept away from fixedly connected with joint piece on the terminal surface of articulated department, the joint hole has been seted up on the side of joint piece, clamping mechanism includes the joint strip, the one end of joint strip is inserted and is located the card strip inslot, the joint strip is kept away from the one end of card strip tank bottom surface is inserted and is located the joint is downthehole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the one end of joint strip is inserted and is located the card strip inslot that the lap joint groove side was seted up, and the other end of joint strip is inserted and is located the joint hole of seting up on the joint piece, makes the joint strip can hinder articulated slab luffing motion to further hinder irrigation pipe from coming off from strutting arrangement, make irrigation pipe can be fixed on strutting arrangement by what stabilize more.

Preferably, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the side face of the second limiting plate and communicated with the clamping strip groove, the length direction of the strip-shaped hole is consistent with the opening direction of the clamping strip groove, a check block is fixedly connected to the side face of the clamping strip, and the check block is inserted into the strip-shaped hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fixedly connected with dog on the side of joint strip, the dog is inserted and is located the bar downthehole to hinder joint strip to break away from the card strip inslot, reduced because of the joint strip breaks away from the circumstances emergence that card strip groove leads to latch mechanism can't reach the joint effect, improved the stability of latch mechanism joint effect, stir the dog to the direction of keeping away from the joint piece simultaneously, can make latch mechanism remove the joint state, the unblock of the latch mechanism of being convenient for.

Preferably, a thrust spring is arranged in the clamping strip groove, one end of the thrust spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the clamping strip groove, and the other end of the thrust spring abuts against the end face, far away from the clamping block, of the clamping strip.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thrust spring's one end fixed connection is in the bottom surface in card strip groove, and thrust spring's the other end is contradicted in the terminal surface in card strip groove to hinder the joint strip to remove to the direction that is close to card strip groove bottom surface, make under natural state, joint strip one end is inserted all the time and is located the joint downthehole, thereby has improved the stability of clamping mechanism joint effect.

Preferably, an oblique angle is formed in the end face, far away from the clamping strip groove, of the clamping strip, and the oblique angle is formed in the top of the end face of the clamping strip groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the articulated slab down swinging's in-process, when the joint piece contradicts on the inclined plane at oblique angle, along with the continuation downswing of articulated slab, the joint piece can push into the joint strip inslot with the joint strip through the oblique angle to when the joint strip is level and level with the joint hole, under thrust spring's elastic force effect, can push into the joint downthehole with the one end of joint strip, automatic joint is realized to the articulated slab down swinging's process, makes the joint process of joint mechanism more convenient.

To sum up, be provided with the sprinkler bead on the irrigation pipe, the crops plant one-to-one in sprinkler bead and the farmland, the pump body is with irrigation water pump to irrigation pipe in the cistern, will irrigate the water blowout through the sprinkler bead, make irrigation water can have corresponding, accurate to irrigating to the soil around the plant to improve irrigation water's utilization ratio, reduced the waste to the water resource.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of irrigation equipment according to an embodiment of the application.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the support device, primarily illustrating the positional relationship of the support device to the irrigation pipe.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2, mainly illustrating a positional relationship between components of the chucking mechanism.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a support device; 11. a clamping mechanism; 111. a clamping strip; 1111. oblique angle; 112. a stopper; 113. a thrust spring; 12. a support bar; 13. a support plate; 14. a first limiting plate; 15. a second limiting plate; 151. a lap joint groove; 1511. a clamping strip groove; 1512. a strip-shaped hole; 16. a hinge plate; 161. a clamping block; 1611. a clamping hole; 17. pressing the spring; 18. an arc-shaped plate; 2. an irrigation pipe; 3. a reservoir; 4. a pump body; 5. a sprinkler head; 6. vegetable beds; 7. plant growing; 100. irrigation equipment.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses high standard farmland irrigation equipment. Referring to fig. 1, a raised vegetable bed 6 is arranged on the ground of a farmland, a plurality of plants 7 are planted on the vegetable bed 6, and the plants 7 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the vegetable bed 6. The irrigation apparatus 100 comprises a reservoir 3, a pump body 4, an irrigation pipe 2, a sprinkler head 5 and a support device 1. Cistern 3 sets up subaerial in farmland one side, and irrigation pipe 2 communicates in cistern 3, and pump body 4 sets up in the one end that irrigation pipe 2 is close to cistern 3.

Referring to fig. 1, one end of an irrigation pipe 2 far away from a water storage tank 3 is horizontally arranged, the axial direction of the irrigation pipe 2 is consistent with the length direction of a vegetable bed 6, a supporting device 1 is arranged between the irrigation pipe 2 and the ground, and a plurality of supporting devices 1 are uniformly arranged along the axial direction of the irrigation pipe 2. The sprinkler bead 5 is arranged on the irrigation pipe 2 and is provided with a plurality of sprinkler beads 5, the sprinkler beads 5 face the plants 7, and the sprinkler beads 5 correspond to the plants 7 one by one respectively.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the supporting device 1 includes a supporting rod 12, a supporting plate 13, a first limit plate 14, a second limit plate 15, a hinge plate 16, a pressing spring 17, an arc-shaped plate 18, and a clamping mechanism 11. The bracing piece 12 is vertical to be set up subaerial, backup pad 13 fixed connection is on the terminal surface at bracing piece 12 top, bracing piece 12 is located the middle part of backup pad 13, backup pad 13 level sets up, the bottom of 2 outer peripheral faces of irrigation pipe is contradicted on the top surface of backup pad 13, limiting plate one 14 and two 15 difference fixed connection of limiting plate are in the both ends of backup pad 13 top surface, irrigation pipe 2 is located between limiting plate one 14 and the two 15, the side that limiting plate one 14 and two 15 are close to each other all contradicts on the outer peripheral face of irrigation pipe 2, the one end of articulated slab 16 articulates in the top of limiting plate one 14.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a clamping block 161 is fixedly connected to an end surface of the hinged plate 16 away from the hinged position, the clamping block 161 is located on one side of the end surface of the hinged plate 16, a lapping groove 151 is formed in the end surface of the top of the second limiting plate 15, when the hinged plate 16 swings downwards to be in a horizontal state, the bottom surface of the clamping block 161 abuts against the side wall of the bottom of the lapping groove 151, and the side surface of the clamping block 161 abuts against the side wall of the lapping groove 151.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a clamping strip groove 1511 is formed in the side wall of the overlapping groove 151, a strip hole 1512 is formed in the side face, away from the first limiting plate 14, of the second limiting plate 15, the strip hole 1512 is communicated with the clamping strip groove 1511, and the length direction of the strip hole 1512 is consistent with the forming direction of the clamping strip groove 1511. The clamping block 161 is provided with a clamping hole 1611.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, latch mechanism 11 includes a latch bar 111, a stopper 112, and a thrust spring 113. One end of the clamping strip 111 is inserted into the clamping strip groove 1511, one end, far away from the bottom surface of the clamping strip groove 1511, of the clamping strip 111 is inserted into the clamping hole 1611, an oblique angle 1111 is formed in one end, far away from the bottom surface of the clamping hole 1611, of the clamping strip 111, and the oblique angle 1111 is formed in the top of the end surface of the clamping strip 111.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, dog 112 fixed connection is on the side that limiting plate 14 was kept away from to joint strip 111, and dog 112 inserts and locates in bar hole 1512, and the terminal surface that limiting plate 14 was kept away from to dog 112 is located the bar hole 1512 outside, hinders joint strip 111 and breaks away from in calorie strip groove 1511, has reduced because of joint strip 111 breaks away from card strip groove 1511 and has leaded to the unable condition that reaches the joint effect of clamping mechanism 11 to take place.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, one end of the thrust spring 113 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the clamping strip groove 1511, and the other end of the thrust spring 113 abuts against the end surface of the clamping strip 111 close to the bottom surface of the clamping strip groove 1511, so that the clamping strip 111 is prevented from moving towards the direction close to the bottom surface of the clamping strip groove 1511, and the clamping strip 111 is always inserted into the clamping hole 1611 at one end of the clamping strip in a natural state, thereby improving the stability of the clamping effect of the clamping mechanism 11.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, one end of the pressing spring 17 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the hinged plate 16, the convex surface of the arc plate 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the pressing spring 17 far away from the hinged plate 16, the pressing spring 17 is located in the middle of the convex surface at the top of the arc plate 18, the concave surface at the bottom of the arc plate 18 is abutted to the upper portion of the peripheral surface of the irrigation pipe 2, when the hinged plate 16 swings downwards, under the elastic force action of the pressing spring 17, the arc plate 18 can tightly abut the irrigation pipe 2 against the support plate 13, and the stability of the irrigation pipe 2 on the support device 1 is improved.

The implementation principle of the high-standard farmland irrigation equipment in the embodiment of the application is as follows: be provided with sprinkler bead 5 on irrigation pipe 2, 7 one-to-one of crops plant in sprinkler bead 5 and the farmland, pump body 4 is with the irrigation water pump in cistern 3 to irrigation pipe 2 in, through sprinkler bead 5 with irrigation water injection on the soil around crops plant 7, make irrigation water can have corresponding, accurate irrigating to plant 7 to improve irrigation water's utilization ratio, reduced the waste to the water resource.

Strutting arrangement 1 can provide the supporting role for irrigation pipe 2, and in the one end of joint strip 111 was inserted and is located the card strip groove 1511 that the overlap joint groove 151 side was seted up, in the other end of joint strip 111 was inserted and is located the joint hole 1611 on joint piece 161, the articulated slab 16 upswing of hindrance to hinder irrigation pipe 2 and drop from strutting arrangement 1, make irrigation pipe 2 can be fixed on strutting arrangement 1 by what stabilize more.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A high standard field irrigation equipment which characterized in that: including cistern (3), the intercommunication has irrigation pipe (2) on cistern (3), irrigation pipe (2) are close to the one end intercommunication of cistern (3) has the pump body (4), be provided with sprinkler bead (5) that a plurality of is used for spraying irrigation water to plant (7) on irrigation pipe (2), a plurality of sprinkler bead (5) respectively with a plurality of plant (7) one-to-one.

2. A high standard agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with between irrigation pipe (2) and the ground and be used for supporting strutting arrangement (1) of irrigation pipe (2), strutting arrangement (1) is including establishhing bracing piece (12) subaerial, the top fixedly connected with backup pad (13) of bracing piece (12), the bottom of irrigation pipe (2) outer peripheral face contradict in on the top surface of backup pad (13).

3. A high standard agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: two ends of the top surface of the supporting plate (13) are fixedly connected with a first limiting plate (14) and a second limiting plate (15) respectively, and the irrigation pipe (2) is located between the first limiting plate (14) and the second limiting plate (15).

4. A high standard agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the top of limiting plate (14) is articulated to have articulated slab (16), fixedly connected with supports pressure spring (17) on the bottom surface of articulated slab (16), support pressure spring (17) and keep away from the one end fixedly connected with arc (18) of articulated slab (16), the bottom concave surface of arc (18) contradict in the top of irrigation pipe (2) outer peripheral face, the top of limiting plate two (15) with be provided with between articulated slab (16) and be used for hindering articulated slab (16) upswing's latch mechanism (11).

5. A high standard agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the connecting groove (151) has been seted up on the top end face of the second limiting plate (15), card strip groove (1511) has been seted up on the lateral wall of connecting groove (151), fixedly connected with joint piece (161) on the terminal surface of articulated department is kept away from in articulated slab (16), joint hole (1611) has been seted up on the side of joint piece (161), clamping mechanism (11) are including joint strip (111), the one end of joint strip (111) is inserted and is located in card strip groove (1511), joint strip (111) are kept away from the one end of card strip groove (1511) bottom surface is inserted and is located in joint hole (1611).

6. A high standard agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: a strip-shaped hole (1512) is formed in the side face of the second limiting plate (15), the strip-shaped hole (1512) is communicated with the clamping strip groove (1511), the length direction of the strip-shaped hole (1512) is consistent with the forming direction of the clamping strip groove (1511), a stop block (112) is fixedly connected to the side face of the clamping strip (111), and the stop block (112) is inserted into the strip-shaped hole (1512).

7. A high standard agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: be provided with thrust spring (113) in card strip groove (1511), the one end fixed connection of thrust spring (113) in on the bottom surface of card strip groove (1511), the other end of thrust spring (113) contradict in card strip (111) keep away from on the terminal surface of joint piece (161).

8. A high standard agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: an oblique angle (1111) is arranged on the end face, far away from the clamping strip groove (1511), of the clamping strip (111), and the oblique angle (1111) is arranged at the top of the end face of the clamping strip groove (1511).