CN215441745U

CN215441745U - Hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering slope protection structure

Info

Publication number: CN215441745U
Application number: CN202121805484.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯丽娜; 姚志武; 汪文超; 陈奕林; 聂思航
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-04
Filing date: 2021-08-04
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope protection structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, which comprises a basic slope body, wherein second ground thorns are arranged on the basic slope body, the second ground thorn is fixedly provided with a mounting block, a second thread sleeve is fixedly arranged on the mounting block, the base slope body is provided with a pedal, the pedal is provided with a first thread sleeve, the pedal is provided with a first groove in a penetrating way, vegetation is arranged in the first groove and is connected with the basic slope body, the pedal can be effectively fixed on the base slope body through the first ground thorns, the second ground thorns, the first thread sleeves, the second thread sleeves and the screw rods, the pedal is prevented from loosening in rainfall days to be unfavorable for preventing soil loss, and the first grooves are arranged, planting the vegetation in first recess, can not only consolidating soil, the water gathering that first recess can also be better moreover is convenient for the water source to persist for the vegetation absorbs.

Description

Hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering slope protection structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, in particular to a slope protection structure of the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering.

Background

The water conservancy and hydropower engineering mainly researches basic knowledge and skills in the aspects of water resources, hydraulic structures, hydraulics, fluid dynamics, water conservancy engineering technology and the like, and surveys, plans, designs, constructions, management and the like of the water conservancy and hydropower engineering. For example: the planning of the south-to-north water transfer project, the construction of hydraulic buildings such as hydropower stations, dams, gates and the like, the design of a river channel treatment project and the like.

The construction places of hydraulic buildings such as hydropower stations, dams, gates and the like can generate a base slope, stone bricks or pedals and other things can be laid on the base slope in order to ensure that the base slope cannot collapse, but when the weather meets rainfall weather, rainfall can drive water and soil loss on the base slope, so that the stone bricks and the pedals can be loosened and the slope is easy to slide, and therefore the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering slope protection structure is designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a slope protection structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering, and aims to solve the technical problem.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering slope protection structure, includes the basic slope body, be provided with a plurality of second ground thorn on the basic slope body, second ground thorn top has set firmly the installation piece, a plurality of second thread bush have set firmly on the installation piece, be provided with a plurality of steps on the basic slope body, a plurality of first thread bushes have set firmly on the step, first thread bush, second thread bush are connected through the screw rod, it is provided with first recess to run through on the step, be provided with the vegetation in the first recess, the vegetation is connected with the basic slope body.

Preferably, a plurality of drainage channels are arranged in the base slope body.

Preferably, the pedal is provided with two second grooves, a plurality of supporting blocks are fixedly arranged in the second grooves, magnetic rings penetrate through the supporting blocks and are fixedly arranged, iron columns are inserted in the magnetic rings, the tops of the iron columns are fixedly provided with filter plates, and the filter plates are connected with the first grooves in an inserted mode.

Preferably, the two second grooves are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the first groove.

Preferably, a plurality of first ground thorns are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pedal.

Preferably, inclined bases are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the inner cavity of the first groove, a water receiving cover is designed between the two inclined bases, a drain pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water receiving cover, and one end, far away from the water receiving cover, of the drain pipe penetrates through the pedal and extends into the drain tank.

Preferably, a handle is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter plate.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the pedal can be effectively fixed on the basic slope body through the first ground thorns, the second ground thorns, the first thread sleeves, the second thread sleeves and the screw rods, so that the pedal is prevented from loosening in a rainfall day and is not beneficial to preventing soil loss, and by arranging the first grooves, vegetation is planted in the first grooves, so that not only can soil be reinforced, but also the first grooves can better collect water, and a water source can be conveniently reserved for the vegetation to absorb.

2. Can collect the rainfall effectively through filter plate, second recess, drain pipe, water drainage tank and discharge, avoid the rainfall direct trickling on the base slope, cause soil loss, and the filter plate can not only effectual separation impurity, avoids impurity to block the drain pipe, still is convenient for take out, conveniently changes, washs.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the attachment of the mounting block to the pedal of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of the internal structure of the pedal of the present invention;

reference numerals: 1-a base slope body; 2-treading the pedal; 3-vegetation; 4-mounting the block; 5-a drainage tank; 6-first ground thorn; 7-second thorn; 8-a drain pipe; 9-a first groove; 10-water receiving cover; 11-a screw; 12-a first threaded sleeve; 13-a second groove; 14-a filter plate; 15-a handle; 16-a second threaded sleeve; 17-a magnetic ring; 18-iron column; 19-a support block; 20-tilting the base.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the utility model easily understood, the utility model is further described below with reference to the specific embodiments and the attached drawings, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Specific embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, a slope protection structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering comprises a basic slope body 1, a plurality of second ground thorns 7 are arranged on the basic slope body 1, mounting blocks 4 are fixedly arranged at the tops of the second ground thorns 7, a plurality of second threaded sleeves 16 are fixedly arranged on the mounting blocks 4, a plurality of treadles 2 are arranged on the basic slope body 1, a plurality of first threaded sleeves 12 are fixedly arranged on the treadles 2, the first threaded sleeves 12 and the second threaded sleeves 16 are connected through screws 11, first grooves 9 penetrate through the treadles 2, vegetation 3 are arranged in the first grooves 9, the vegetation 3 is connected with the basic slope body 1, when the slope protection structure is used specifically, the first threaded sleeves 12 on the mounting blocks 4 are connected with the second threaded sleeves 16 on the treadles 2 through the screws 11, then the second ground thorns 7 are inserted into the basic slope body 1, the treadles 2 can be well fixed on the basic slope body 1 by means of the second ground thorns 7, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the rain falls to cause the loosening of the rain fall;

the bottom of the pedal 2 is fixedly provided with a plurality of first ground thorns 6, and the pedal 2 can be further fixed by arranging the first ground thorns 6.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in the case where the other parts are the same as those of embodiment 1, this embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the pedal 2 is provided with two second grooves 13, a plurality of supporting blocks 19 are fixedly arranged inside the second grooves 13, magnetic rings 17 are fixedly arranged on the supporting blocks 19 in a penetrating manner, iron posts 18 are inserted in the magnetic rings 17, filter plates 14 are fixedly arranged at the tops of the iron posts 18, the filter plates 14 are inserted into the first grooves 9, the second grooves 13 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the first grooves 9, a plurality of drainage grooves 5 are arranged inside the basic slope body 1, inclined bases 20 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of an inner cavity of the first grooves 9, a water receiving cover 10 is designed between the two inclined bases 20, drainage pipes 8 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water receiving cover 10, one ends, far away from the water receiving cover 10, of the drainage pipes 8 penetrate through the pedal 2 and extend into the drainage grooves 5, when the rain drops on the basic slope body 1 in the rainfall weather, part of the rain water can directly enter the second grooves 13 through the filter plates 14, and the rain entering the second grooves 13 can enter the water receiving cover 10 by virtue of the inclined bases 20, then, the water is discharged through the water discharge pipe 8, so that the water source is effectively and directly discharged, the rainfall is prevented from being discharged from the top surface of the basic slope body 1, the flowing of water flow is reduced, the loss of soil is reduced, the loosening probability of the pedal 2 is also reduced, and when the filter plate 14 is used for a long time, the problem of damage or internal blockage is avoided, at the moment, the filter plate 14 needs to be taken down for treatment, however, the filter plate 14 can be taken down by directly pulling the filter plate 14 upwards, the operation is convenient, and the time for replacement and maintenance is greatly saved;

the top of the filter plate 14 is fixedly provided with a handle 15, which is convenient for pulling and taking out the filter plate 14.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering slope protection structure, includes basic slope body (1), its characterized in that: be provided with a plurality of second ground thorn (7) on basic slope body (1), second ground thorn (7) top has set firmly installation piece (4), a plurality of second thread bush (16) have set firmly on installation piece (4), be provided with a plurality of trample boards (2) on basic slope body (1), a plurality of first thread bush (12) have set firmly on trample board (2), first thread bush (12), second thread bush (16) are connected through screw rod (11), it is provided with first recess (9) to run through on trample board (2), be provided with vegetation (3) in first recess (9), vegetation (3) are connected with basic slope body (1).

2. The hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering slope protection structure of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of water drainage grooves (5) are formed in the base slope body (1).

3. The hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering slope protection structure of claim 1, wherein: the pedal (2) is provided with two second grooves (13), a plurality of supporting blocks (19) are fixedly arranged inside the second grooves (13), magnetic rings (17) penetrate through and are fixedly arranged on the supporting blocks (19), iron columns (18) are inserted in the magnetic rings (17), filter plates (14) are fixedly arranged at the tops of the iron columns (18), and the filter plates (14) are connected with the first grooves (9) in an inserted mode.

4. The hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering slope protection structure of claim 3, wherein: the two second grooves (13) are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the first groove (9).

5. The hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering slope protection structure of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the pedal (2) is fixedly provided with a plurality of first ground thorns (6).

6. The hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering slope protection structure of claim 2, wherein: inclined bases (20) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of an inner cavity of the first groove (9), a water receiving cover (10) is arranged between the two inclined bases (20), a drain pipe (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water receiving cover (10), and one end, far away from the water receiving cover (10), of the drain pipe (8) penetrates through the pedal (2) and extends to the inside of the drain tank (5).

7. The hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering slope protection structure of claim 3, wherein: the top of the filter plate (14) is fixedly provided with a handle (15).