CN215439462U

CN215439462U - Material conveying device for civil construction

Info

Publication number: CN215439462U
Application number: CN202121347711.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 洪聪伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-15
Filing date: 2021-06-15
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of construction equipment, in particular to a material conveying device for civil building construction. The method comprises the following steps: the conveying track comprises a fixed track and an extension track, wherein the fixed track is placed at a construction place, and the extension track can extend the fixed track; the power device comprises a conveying box, a rope collecting drum, a motor and a spring, wherein the conveying box can slide on the conveying track, the rope collecting drum, the motor and the spring are arranged on the conveying track, and the rotation of the motor drives the rope collecting drum to rotate so as to move the conveying box; fixing device includes solid fixed splint, movable clamp plate and lead screw, gu fixed splint fixes on the delivery track, lead screw threaded connection is in on the solid fixed track, the inboard of lead screw has gu fixed splint makes through rotating the lead screw gu fixed splint are close to with movable clamp plate and realize pressing from both sides tightly. This device can carry out the material at narrow and small department and upwards carry.

Description

Material conveying device for civil construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of construction equipment, in particular to a material conveying device for civil building construction.

Background

At present, along with the improvement of the economic living standard of rural areas, a plurality of villagers in rural areas have deposits, a plurality of people with money can repair or renovate houses living for many years, in the construction process, the construction difficulty, the construction range and the construction cost are limited, large-scale construction machinery is not suitable for being adopted, most of the processes are still completed by manpower, but in the process of construction at a higher position, the transportation of articles or building materials to a high position is very inconvenient, the continuous running up and down delays a large amount of time, the rapid construction is not facilitated, and therefore small-scale equipment capable of transporting the materials to the high position is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a material conveying device for civil building construction, which at least aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art and can convey materials to a high place in a smaller construction range.

In order to achieve the above object, according to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a material conveying device for civil construction, including: the conveying track comprises a fixed track and an extension track, the fixed track is placed at a construction place, and the extension track can extend the fixed track infinitely to a material placing place; the power device comprises a conveying box, a rope receiving barrel, a motor and a spring, wherein the conveying box can slide on the conveying track, the rope receiving barrel, the motor and the spring are installed on the conveying track, the rope receiving barrel is connected with the conveying box through the rope, the rotation of the motor drives the rope receiving barrel to rotate, so that the conveying box can move on the conveying track, the motor and the rope receiving barrel are connected through an end face ratchet wheel, one-way power transmission is realized, the return of the conveying box is facilitated, and the spring can realize the separation of the end face ratchet wheel; fixing device includes solid fixed splint, movable clamp plate and lead screw, gu fixed splint fixes on the delivery track, lead screw threaded connection is in on the solid fixed track, the inboard of lead screw is rotated and is connected with gu fixed splint makes through rotating the lead screw gu fixed splint are close to with movable clamp plate, thereby the realization will delivery track fixes the position that needs the construction.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the device has the advantages of exquisite structure, convenience in disassembly and assembly, easiness in moving and carrying, convenience and flexibility in work on a construction site, time and labor saving, and capability of effectively reducing the construction cost.

(2) This device can realize the transport by low to the eminence of material in the use, has avoided the continuous climbing from top to bottom of staff, has promoted the security, is favorable to going on smoothly of construction.

(3) The device has simple structure and low production cost, is favorable for popularization, and can greatly reduce the construction cost compared with large-scale mechanical equipment.

(4) This device can be long-time the transport of realization material, compare in artificial transport, has higher efficiency, so be favorable to using manpower sparingly the cost, also can avoid the long-time work fatigue of staff, save time.

(5) The production of this device is comparatively crude, is fit for various abominable occasions and uses, is difficult to take place to damage, is favorable to using widely on a large scale.

(6) This device can carry out dismouting and concatenation at will, can freely carry out the change of length and the change of position, can adapt to various construction occasions in a flexible way, has higher flexibility and convenience.

(7) The device has higher conveying efficiency, can convey materials with higher frequency and continuous reciprocation, greatly saves time and reduces the time cost.

(8) The device can save manpower, reduce the number of workers, reduce the manpower cost and facilitate the benefit improvement.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic of the external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a third schematic of the external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the upper half of the delivery track of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the lower half of the conveying track of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the power plant installation of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the power plant of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the fastening device of the present invention.

Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the component names in fig. 1 to 8 is:

the device comprises a conveying track 1, a fixing track 101, an extension track 102, a bracket 103, a power device 2, a conveying box 201, a 2011 box body, a 2012 supporting plate, a 2013 guide block, a 2014 reinforcing rod, a 202 rope, a 203 rope take-up drum, a 204 motor, a 2041 handle, a 205 spring, a 206 end face ratchet wheel, a 3 fixing device, a 301 fixing clamp plate, a 302 moving clamp plate, a 303 screw rod and a 3031 rotating disc.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

A feeding device for civil construction according to some embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 8.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the schematic diagram of a material conveying device for civil construction includes a conveying rail 1, a power device 2 and a fixing device 3, the fixing device 3 fixes the conveying rail 1 at a place where construction is needed, and the power device 2 carries a material to move on the conveying rail 1, so as to realize the up-and-down conveying of the material.

As shown in fig. 4-5, for the conveying rail 1, including a fixed rail 101 and an extension rail 102, the fixed rail is 7-shaped and can be hung at a place to be constructed, the main body of the fixed rail 101 is two parallel square rod bodies, the middle of the fixed rail is connected by a cross beam, the lowest end of the fixed rail 101 is provided with a threaded hole, the extension rail 102 can be connected by the threaded hole, the extension rail 102 is a round long rod body, the upper end of the extension rail 102 is provided with a threaded post, the lower end of the extension rail 102 is provided with a threaded hole, any threaded post and the threaded hole can be freely screwed, thereby realizing continuous infinite extension below the fixed rail 101, the length of the conveying rail 1 can be continuously extended to flexibly adapt to various heights, the highest end of the fixed rail 101 is provided with a bracket 103, the bracket 103 can be connected with the power device 2, thereby, the power device 2 is limited in position to avoid falling off.

As shown in fig. 6-7, a power device 2 includes a conveying box 201, a rope 202, a rope winding drum 203, a motor 204, and a spring 205, where the conveying box 201 includes a box 2011, a carriage 2012 and a guide block 2013, the box 2011 is a cubic box, an opening is formed above the box 2011, materials required for construction can be placed in the box 2011, the carriage 2012 is an inverted L-shaped plate, the box 2011 is placed on a horizontal plane of the carriage 2012, guide blocks 2013 are provided on a vertical plane of the carriage 2012, the number of the guide blocks 2013 is two, one is provided above and below the carriage 2012, the guide blocks 2013 are a square frame, the guide blocks 2013 are embraced on the conveying rail 1, so that the conveying box 201 can slide up and down on the conveying rail 1, the rope winding drum 203 is rotatably installed on a support 103, one end of the rope 202 is wound on the rope winding drum 203, the other end of the rope 202 is connected to the conveying box 201, rotation of the rope winding drum 203 can move the conveying box 201, the bracket 103 is also connected with a motor 204 in a sliding manner, the motor 204 is a speed reducing motor and has larger torsion, a main shaft of the motor 204 is provided with an end face ratchet 206, one end of the rope take-up drum 203 is also provided with the end face ratchet 206, the two end face ratchets 206 are opposite, the effective transmission direction is the rope take-up direction, the tail end of the motor 204 is provided with a handle 2041, the motor 204 can slide by pushing and pulling the handle 2041, a spring 205 is arranged between the tail end of the motor 204 and the bracket, the spring 205 is a compression spring, so that the two end face ratchets 206 always have a tendency to approach, the operation of the motor 204 can enable the rope take-up drum 203 to rotate, thereby pulling the conveying box 201 to move upwards, when the motor 204 is pulled, the two end face ratchets 206 are separated, the conveying box 201 can move downwards under the action of gravity, and the handle 2041 of the motor 204 is pulled or loosened continuously, so that the upward or downward movement of the conveying box 201 can be realized, the continuous reciprocating transportation of the materials is realized.

As shown in fig. 8, for the fixing device 3, comprising a fixed clamp plate 301, a movable clamp plate 302 and a screw rod 303, the fixed clamp plate 301 is a square plate, the fixed clamp plate 301 is fixed below the fixed rail 101 and is close to one side of the power device 2, the screw rod 303 is screwed below the fixed rail 101 and is far from one side of the power device 2, one end of the inner side of the screw rod 303 is rotatably connected with the movable clamp plate 302, the movable clamp plate 302 is also a square plate, the movable clamp plate 302 is between the screw rod 303 and the fixed clamp plate 301, one end of the outermost side of the screw rod 303 is provided with a rotating disc 3031, the screw rod 303 can be rotated by rotating the rotating disc 3031, the rotating screw rod 303 can rotate on the fixed rail 101 to push the movable clamp plate 302 to be close to the fixed clamp plate 301, the adjacent movable clamp plate 302 and fixed clamp plate 301 can be clamped at the position to be constructed, thereby avoiding the shaking of the conveying rail 1, so that the conveying process has stability.

In the working process of the utility model, a fixed track 101 is placed at a position to be constructed, a fixed clamp plate 301 and a movable clamp plate 302 are close to each other by rotating a screw rod 303, the fixed track 101 is clamped at the position to be constructed, the fixed track 101 is prevented from shaking, an extension track 102 is in threaded connection with the lower part of the fixed track 101, the number and the length of the extension track 102 depend on the position and the place of construction, a conveying box 201 is sleeved on the conveying track 1, materials to be used are placed in the conveying box 201, a motor 204 is connected with a power supply, the rope collecting cylinder 203 is rotated by the transmission of two close end face ratchet wheels 206 of the rotating motor 204, the conveying box is pulled upwards, the materials are conveyed upwards, the power supply is cut off after reaching a proper height, due to the self characteristics of a speed reducing motor 204, the conveying box 201 stays at a proper height, and after the materials are used, the motor 204 is pulled outwards, the two end face ratchets 206 are separated, the traction of the motor 204 is lacked, the conveying box 201 can slide downwards under the action of gravity, and continuous up-and-down conveying of materials can be realized by continuous reciprocating motion of the conveying box 201.

In the present invention, the terms "first", "second", "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance: the term "plurality" means two or more unless expressly limited otherwise. The terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; "coupled" may be direct or indirect through an intermediary. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the description herein, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. Throughout this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same implementation or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

In the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a feeding device that civil construction used which characterized in that includes:

the conveying track (1) comprises a fixed track (101) and an extension track (102), wherein the fixed track (101) is placed at a construction position, the extension track (102) is detachably connected below the fixed track (101), and the extension track is extended to a place where materials need to be placed;

the power device (2) comprises a conveying box (201), a rope (202), a rope collecting drum (203), a motor (204) and a spring (205), the conveying box (201) is connected with the conveying track (1) in a sliding manner, one end of a rope (202) is connected to the conveying box (201), the highest part of the conveying track (1) is horizontally and rotatably connected with the rope collecting drum (203), the other end of the rope (202) is wound on the rope-collecting drum (203), one end of the rope-collecting drum (203) is provided with an end ratchet wheel (206), the highest part of the conveying track (1) is connected with the motor (204) in a sliding way, the main shaft of the motor (204) is also provided with an end face ratchet wheel (206), a spring (205) is arranged between the motor (204) and the conveying track (1), and the spring (205) enables the two end face ratchet wheels (206) to approach;

fixing device (3), include, solid fixed splint (301), movable clamp plate (302), lead screw (303), gu fixed splint (301) are fixed on delivery track (1), lead screw (303) threaded connection be in delivery track (1) is last, movable clamp plate (302) with the inboard of lead screw (303) is rotated and is connected, movable clamp plate (302) are in lead screw (303) with between solid fixed splint (301).

2. The material conveying device for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that:

the lower part of the fixed rail (101) is provided with a threaded hole, the upper end of the extension rail (102) is provided with a threaded column, the lower end of the extension rail (102) is also provided with a threaded column, the threaded hole of the fixed rail (101) can be connected with the threaded column of the extension rail (102), and the threaded holes and the threaded columns of the two identical extension rails (102) can be connected, so that the conveying rail (1) can be extended infinitely.

3. The material conveying device for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that:

the conveying box (201) comprises a box body (2011), a supporting plate (2012) and a guide block (2013), the box body (2011) is arranged above the supporting plate (2012), materials for construction are placed in the box body (2011), the guide block (2013) is arranged on one side of the supporting plate (2012), the guide block (2013) is embraced on the conveying track (1), and the height of the box body (2011) is larger than the guide block (2013).

4. The material conveying device for civil construction according to claim 3, characterized in that:

the guide block (2013) and the supporting plate (2012) are provided with inclined reinforcing rods (2014).

5. The material conveying device for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that:

the main shaft axis of the motor (204) is superposed with the main shaft axis of the rope collecting drum (203).

6. The material conveying device for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that:

the rope collecting device is characterized in that a support (103) is arranged on the conveying track (1), the rope collecting drum (203) is rotatably mounted on the support (103), the motor (204) is connected to the support (103) in a sliding mode, a handle (2041) is arranged behind the motor (204), the spring (205) is a compression spring, and the spring (205) is arranged between the rear of the motor (204) and the support (103).

7. The material conveying device for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that:

the outermost end of the screw rod (303) is provided with a rotating disc (3031).