CN215432791U - Guide rail protection mechanism for numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Guide rail protection mechanism for numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215432791U CN215432791U CN202122104473.4U CN202122104473U CN215432791U CN 215432791 U CN215432791 U CN 215432791U CN 202122104473 U CN202122104473 U CN 202122104473U CN 215432791 U CN215432791 U CN 215432791U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- box
- fixedly connected
- slide carriage
- machine tool
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims description 14
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 147
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 73
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a slide carriage box and a protection device, wherein the inner wall of the slide carriage box is movably connected with two guide rail bodies, the surfaces of the two guide rail bodies are fixedly connected with a spindle box, the surface of the slide carriage box is provided with the protection device, the protection device comprises a fixed base, the surface of the fixed base is fixedly connected with the slide carriage box, the arc surface of the fixed base is connected with two fixed rods in a sliding manner, and the lower ends of the two fixed rods are respectively and fixedly connected with a sliding block. The utility model solves the problems that in the use process of a numerical control machine tool in the prior art, metal fragments turned off by a cutter often fall on the surface of a track and are possibly clamped in a slide carriage box along with the reciprocating motion of the slide carriage box, the surface of the track is continuously abraded, and the machining precision of a device and the service life of equipment are influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of guide rail protection of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a guide rail protection mechanism for a numerical control machine tool.
Background
The guide rail is made of metal or other materials, and the groove or the ridge can bear, fix and guide a moving device or equipment and reduce friction, and is a device used for professional equipment parts and used for realizing linear reciprocating motion occasions.
In the process of using the numerical control machine tool, metal fragments turned by a cutter often fall on the surface of a track, and are possibly clamped in a slide carriage box along with the reciprocating motion of the slide carriage box, so that the surface of the track is continuously abraded, and the machining precision of the device is influenced, and the service life of equipment is prolonged.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects that in the using process of a numerical control machine tool in the prior art, metal fragments turned off by a cutter often fall on the surface of a track and are possibly clamped in a slide carriage box along with the reciprocating motion of the slide carriage box, the surface of the track is continuously abraded, and the machining precision of a device and the service life of equipment are influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be used for digit control machine tool guide rail protection machanism, includes slide carriage case and protector, the inner wall swing joint of slide carriage case has two guide rail bodies, two the fixed surface of guide rail body is connected with the headstock, the surface of slide carriage case is equipped with protector, protector includes unable adjustment base, unable adjustment base's surface and slide carriage case fixed connection, unable adjustment base's arc surface sliding connection has two dead levers, two the lower extreme difference fixedly connected with slider of dead lever, the surface and the guide rail body sliding connection of slider, unable adjustment base's fixed surface is connected with two motors, two the output difference fixedly connected with brush of motor, unable adjustment base's surface swing joint has the protection casing, the protection casing is with the help of bolt and slide carriage case fixed connection.
Preferably, the arc surface of the fixed base is connected with a limiting rod in a sliding manner, and the lower end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the sliding block.
Preferably, the arc surface of the fixed rod is sleeved with a first spring, and two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected with the sliding block and the fixed base
Preferably, the surface of the fixed base is fixedly connected with an iron comb, and the surface of the iron comb is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of iron needles.
Preferably, the surface of carriage apron case is equipped with strorage device, strorage device includes two limiting plates, two the surface and the carriage apron case fixed connection of limiting plate, the arc surface sliding connection of limiting plate has the movable frame, movable frame arc surface cover has two second springs, the both ends of second spring respectively with movable frame and limiting plate fixed connection, movable frame's surperficial swing joint has the iron fillings case.
Preferably, the surface of the scrap iron box is rotatably connected with four pulleys, and the arc surfaces of the four pulleys are movably connected with the spindle box.
Preferably, the surface of the iron chip box is rotatably connected with a telescopic handle, and the cross section of the telescopic handle is circular.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. in the utility model, through arranging the protective device, when the protective device is used, a motor on the protective device needs to be started firstly to enable the brush to rotate and continuously contact with the guide rail body, the control device on the spindle box is adjusted again and started, when the equipment works, the slide carriage box drives the protective device to do reciprocating linear motion on the guide rail body, meanwhile, a cutter on the slide carriage box can continuously drop scrap iron, a small number of scrap iron is stopped on the surface of a track, when the slide carriage box is close to the scrap iron, the protective device is arranged on the surface of the slide carriage box, the position below the cutter can be contacted with the scrap iron firstly than the slide carriage box, the cleaning brush can clean the scrap iron to prevent the scrap iron from stopping on the guide rail body, and the slide block and the fixed rod can adapt to the height of the track by self under the action of gravity and cling to the guide rail body for the second protection, the slide block can be more closely attached to the surface of the guide rail body by the first spring, iron comb can scrape down the iron fillings of remaining on the brush, the gag lever post prevents that the slider from rotating the influence and blocks the effect, the protection casing can prevent that iron fillings from falling on the position between slider and carriage box, also can prevent simultaneously that pivoted brush from stirring the distant place with iron fillings, can effectively clean the surperficial iron fillings of track through using protector, prevent that iron fillings card from going on lasting wearing and tearing to the guide rail body surface in the carriage box into, improve the life of machining precision and guide rail body with this.
2. In the utility model, by arranging the storage device, when the device is used, the device is started, scrap iron turned off by a cutter on the slide carriage can continuously fall into the scrap iron box, when the slide carriage is close to the chuck, the second spring has enough elasticity to keep the scrap iron box below the cutter, when the movable frame is contacted with the spindle box, the second spring is extruded and compressed, the slide carriage can still move to be close to the chuck, when the slide carriage is far away from the chuck, the spring recovers the length first, the limiting plate moves continuously after being close to one end of the movable frame, the scrap iron box moves together with the slide carriage, after the scrap iron box is filled, the scrap iron box is slightly lifted by two hands and moves in the direction far away from the spindle box until being separated from the movable frame, the scrap iron box is placed on the ground, then the telescopic handle in the scrap iron box is rotated and elongated, the scrap iron box can be conveniently moved, when the scrap iron box is filled, raise iron fillings case and insert in the movable frame to promote, until there is a slight decline, can accomplish the installation of iron fillings case, the pulley can reduce frictional force, lets the more smooth and easy removal of iron fillings case, uses strorage device can conveniently all collect the iron fillings under the cutter car, makes things convenient for the operation workman to clean iron fillings rapidly, improves work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a guide rail protection mechanism for a numerically controlled machine tool according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a protection device for a guide rail protection mechanism of a numerical control machine tool according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a protective cover for a guide rail protection mechanism of a numerical control machine tool according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage device for a guide rail protection mechanism of a numerically-controlled machine tool according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings: 1. a main spindle box; 2. a slide carriage box; 3. a guide rail body; 4. a guard; 41. a fixed base; 42. fixing the rod; 43. a limiting rod; 44. a first spring; 45. a slider; 46. a motor; 47. a brush; 48. iron comb; 49. a protective cover; 5. a storage device; 51. a limiting plate; 52. a movable frame; 53. a second spring; 54. a scrap iron box; 55. a pulley; 56. a telescopic handle.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.
The specific arrangement and function of the protective device 4 and the storage device 5 will be described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the protection device 4 includes a fixed base 41, the surface of the fixed base 41 is fixedly connected with the slide carriage 2, the arc surface of the fixed base 41 is slidably connected with two fixed rods 42, the lower ends of the two fixed rods 42 are respectively fixedly connected with a slide block 45, the surface of the slide block 45 is slidably connected with the guide rail body 3, the surface of the fixed base 41 is fixedly connected with two motors 46, the output ends of the two motors 46 are respectively fixedly connected with a brush 47, the surface of the fixed base 41 is movably connected with a protective cover 49, the protective cover 49 is fixedly connected with the slide carriage 2 by means of bolts, the arc surface of the fixed base 41 is slidably connected with a limit rod 43, the lower end of the limit rod 43 is fixedly connected with the slide block 45, the arc surface of the fixed rod 42 is sleeved with a first spring 44, both ends of the first spring 44 are respectively fixedly connected with the slide block 45 and the fixed base 41, the surface of the fixed base 41 is fixedly connected with an iron comb 48, a plurality of iron needles are uniformly and fixedly connected to the surface of the iron comb 48.
The whole protection device 4 achieves the effects that by arranging the protection device 4, when the protection device 4 is used, the motor 46 on the protection device 4 needs to be started firstly, the brush 47 rotates and continuously contacts the guide rail body 3, the control device on the spindle box 1 is adjusted again and started, when the equipment works, the slide carriage box 2 drives the protection device 4 to do reciprocating linear motion on the guide rail body 3, meanwhile, the cutter on the slide carriage box 2 can continuously drop the scrap iron, a small number of scrap iron parts can stay on the surface of the guide rail body 3, when the slide carriage box 2 is close to the scrap iron, the protection device 4 is arranged on the surface of the slide carriage box 2, the position below the cutter can contact the scrap iron firstly than the slide carriage box 2, the cleaning brush can clean the scrap iron, the scrap iron is prevented from staying on the guide rail body 3, and the action of the sliding block 45 and the fixed rod 42 can adapt to the height of the guide rail body 3 by self, hug closely on guide rail body 3 under the effect of gravity, protect for the second time, first spring 44 can let slider 45 closely laminate guide rail body 3's surface more, iron comb 48 can scrape down the iron fillings of remaining on brush 47, gag lever post 43 prevents that slider 45 from rotating the influence and blocks the effect, protection casing 49 can prevent that iron fillings from falling on the position between slider 45 and carriage case 2, also can prevent simultaneously that pivoted brush 47 from stirring the distant place with iron fillings, can effectively clean guide rail body 3 iron fillings on the surface through using protector 4, prevent that iron fillings card from going on lasting wearing and tearing to guide rail body 3 surface in the carriage case 2, improve machining precision and guide rail body 3's life with this.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the surface of the slide carriage box 2 is provided with the storage device 5, the storage device 5 comprises two limiting plates 51, the surfaces of the two limiting plates 51 are fixedly connected with the slide carriage box 2, the arc surface of the limiting plate 51 is connected with a movable frame 52 in a sliding manner, the arc surface of the movable frame 52 is sleeved with two second springs 53, two ends of each second spring 53 are respectively fixedly connected with the movable frame 52 and the limiting plate 51, the surface of the movable frame 52 is movably connected with an iron scrap box 54, the surface of the iron scrap box 54 is rotatably connected with four pulleys 55, the arc surfaces of the four pulleys 55 are movably connected with the main spindle box 1, the surface of the iron scrap box 54 is rotatably connected with a telescopic handle 56, and the cross section of the telescopic handle 56 is circular.
The whole storage device 5 achieves the effect that by arranging the storage device 5, when the device is used, equipment is started, scrap iron turned off by a cutter on the slide carriage box 2 can continuously fall into the scrap iron box 54, when the slide carriage box 2 is close to a chuck, the second spring 53 has enough elasticity to keep the scrap iron box 54 below the cutter, when the movable frame 52 is contacted with the spindle box 1, the second spring 53 is extruded and compressed, at the moment, the slide carriage box 2 can still be displaced to be close to the chuck, when the slide carriage box 2 is far away from the chuck, the spring recovers the length first, the limiting plate 51 is close to one end of the movable frame 52 and then continuously moves, the scrap iron box 54 moves together with the slide carriage box 2, after the scrap iron box 54 is filled, the scrap iron box 54 is slightly lifted by two hands, the slide carriage box moves towards the direction far away from the spindle box 1 until the movable frame 52 is separated, the scrap iron box 54 is placed on the ground, and then a telescopic handle in the scrap iron box 54 is rotated, and elongate, can conveniently remove iron fillings case 54, when putting back iron fillings case 54, raise iron fillings case 54 and insert in movable frame 52, and promote, until there is a slight decline, can accomplish the installation of iron fillings case 54, pulley 55 can reduce frictional force, let iron fillings case 54 more smooth and easy removal, use strorage device 5 can conveniently all the iron fillings under the cutter car to collect, conveniently operate workman cleans iron fillings rapidly, improves work efficiency.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical spirit of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a be used for digit control machine tool guide rail protection machanism, includes carriage apron case (2) and protector (4), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the slide carriage box (2) is movably connected with two guide rail bodies (3), the surfaces of the two guide rail bodies (3) are fixedly connected with a spindle box (1), the surface of the slide carriage box (2) is provided with a protection device (4), the protection device (4) comprises a fixed base (41), the surface of the fixed base (41) is fixedly connected with the slide carriage box (2), the arc surface of the fixed base (41) is slidably connected with two fixed rods (42), the lower ends of the two fixed rods (42) are respectively fixedly connected with a sliding block (45), the surface of the sliding block (45) is slidably connected with the guide rail bodies (3), the surface of the fixed base (41) is fixedly connected with two motors (46), the output ends of the two motors (46) are respectively fixedly connected with a brush (47), the surface of the fixed base (41) is movably connected with a protective cover (49), the protective cover (49) is fixedly connected with the slide carriage box (2) by means of bolts.
2. The guide rail protection mechanism for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the arc surface of the fixed base (41) is connected with a limiting rod (43) in a sliding mode, and the lower end of the limiting rod (43) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (45).
3. The guide rail protection mechanism for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the arc surface of the fixed rod (42) is sleeved with a first spring (44), and two ends of the first spring (44) are fixedly connected with the sliding block (45) and the fixed base (41) respectively.
4. The guide rail protection mechanism for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the fixed base (41) is fixedly connected with an iron comb (48), and the surface of the iron comb (48) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of iron needles.
5. The guide rail protection mechanism for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of carriage apron case (2) is equipped with strorage device (5), strorage device (5) include two limiting plate (51), two the surface and carriage apron case (2) fixed connection of limiting plate (51), the arc surface sliding connection of limiting plate (51) has movable frame (52), movable frame (52) arc surface cover has two second spring (53), the both ends of second spring (53) respectively with movable frame (52) and limiting plate (51) fixed connection, the surperficial swing joint of movable frame (52) has iron fillings case (54).
6. The guide rail protection mechanism for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 5, wherein: the surface of the scrap iron box (54) is rotatably connected with four pulleys (55), and the arc surfaces of the four pulleys (55) are movably connected with the spindle box (1).
7. The guide rail protection mechanism for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 5, wherein: the surface of the iron chip box (54) is rotatably connected with a telescopic handle (56), and the cross section of the telescopic handle (56) is circular.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122104473.4U CN215432791U (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Guide rail protection mechanism for numerical control machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122104473.4U CN215432791U (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Guide rail protection mechanism for numerical control machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215432791U true CN215432791U (en) | 2022-01-07 |
Family
ID=79698322
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122104473.4U Expired - Fee Related CN215432791U (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Guide rail protection mechanism for numerical control machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215432791U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-09-02 CN CN202122104473.4U patent/CN215432791U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220107 |