CN210024719U - Rotating shaft polishing device for machining - Google Patents
Rotating shaft polishing device for machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN210024719U CN210024719U CN201920150599.5U CN201920150599U CN210024719U CN 210024719 U CN210024719 U CN 210024719U CN 201920150599 U CN201920150599 U CN 201920150599U CN 210024719 U CN210024719 U CN 210024719U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及打磨装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于机械加工的转轴打磨装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding devices, in particular to a rotating shaft grinding device used for machining.
背景技术Background technique
转轴即是链接产品零部主件必须用到的、用于转动工作中既承受弯矩又承受扭矩的轴,常见的转轴有手机转轴、笔记本电脑转轴、LED台灯转轴、机械加工用转轴等等,机械加工用的转轴在使用的过程中容易磨损后产生毛刺,虽然转轴是由金属制成的,但是由于金属的形变恢复能力差、抗冲击性能差、抗疲劳性能差,因此容易造成粘着磨损、磨料磨损、疲劳磨损、微动磨损等,此时需要对磨损后产生的毛刺进行打磨,防止影响机械加工的正常运转,且转轴在从生产模具中取出后,表面也会有毛刺和粗糙的凸起,需要对这些毛刺和粗糙的凸起进行打磨后才能够进行组装使用。The rotating shaft is the shaft that must be used to link the main parts of the product and is used to bear both the bending moment and the torque in the rotating work. , The rotating shaft for machining is easy to wear and produce burrs during use. Although the rotating shaft is made of metal, due to the poor deformation recovery ability, poor impact resistance and poor fatigue resistance of metal, it is easy to cause adhesive wear. , abrasive wear, fatigue wear, fretting wear, etc. At this time, it is necessary to grind the burrs generated after wear to prevent the normal operation of the machining from being affected, and the surface of the rotating shaft will also have burrs and roughness after it is taken out from the production mold. Protrusions, these burrs and rough protrusions need to be polished before they can be assembled and used.
现有的转轴打磨装置都需要人工进行转动打磨,打磨的效率低下,且打磨的过程中,并没有对打磨装置进行缓冲保护,容易对打磨装置造成损伤,现提出一种用于机械加工的转轴打磨装置来解决上述问题。The existing rotating shaft grinding devices all require manual rotation and grinding, and the grinding efficiency is low, and during the grinding process, the grinding device is not buffered and protected, which is easy to cause damage to the grinding device. A rotating shaft for machining is now proposed. Grinding device to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种用于机械加工的转轴打磨装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and propose a rotating shaft grinding device for machining.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种用于机械加工的转轴打磨装置,包括底座,所述底座内设有腔室,所述腔室左侧内壁上转动贯穿设有调节件,所述腔室顶面设有开口,所述调节件贯穿开口设置,所述底座靠近右侧的上端设有转动件,所述调节件和转动件之间设有卡紧件,所述底座上端固定连接有打磨机构。A rotary shaft grinding device for machining, comprising a base, a chamber is arranged in the base, an adjusting member is rotated through the inner wall of the left side of the chamber, an opening is arranged on the top surface of the chamber, and the chamber is provided with an opening. The adjusting piece is arranged through the opening, the upper end of the base close to the right side is provided with a rotating piece, a clamping piece is arranged between the adjusting piece and the rotating piece, and a grinding mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base.
优选地,所述调节件包括转动贯穿连接于腔室左侧内壁上的螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的右端与腔室的右侧内壁转动连接,所述螺纹杆位于腔室外的一端上固定连接有旋钮,所述螺纹杆上螺纹套接有移动块,所述移动块的下端与腔室的底部滑动连接,所述移动块的上端贯穿开口设置,所述卡紧件设置于移动块和转动件之间。Preferably, the adjusting member includes a threaded rod rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the chamber, the right end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the chamber, and the threaded rod is fixedly connected to one end outside the chamber There is a knob, a moving block is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod, the lower end of the moving block is slidably connected with the bottom of the chamber, the upper end of the moving block is arranged through the opening, and the clamping piece is arranged on the moving block and rotates between pieces.
优选地,所述腔室底部上设有滑槽,所述滑槽内滑动连接有与之相匹配的滑块,所述滑块的上端与移动块的下端固定连接。Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the bottom of the chamber, and a sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding groove, and the upper end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the lower end of the moving block.
优选地,所述转动件包括固定连接于底座上端的固定块和限位块,所述固定块靠近底座的右侧壁设置,所述固定块的上端固定连接有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的驱动轴上固定连接有连接杆,所述连接杆远离驱动电机的一端贯穿限位块设置,所述卡紧件设置于连接杆和移动块之间。Preferably, the rotating member includes a fixed block and a limit block that are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, the fixed block is disposed close to the right side wall of the base, and a drive motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed block. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the drive shaft, one end of the connecting rod away from the driving motor is disposed through the limit block, and the clamping piece is disposed between the connecting rod and the moving block.
优选地,所述卡紧件包括分别转动连接于移动块右端侧壁和固定连接于连接杆左端侧壁上的两块连接块,两块所述连接块的相对侧壁上均设有环形凹槽,所述环形凹槽的内壁上固定连接有缓冲块。Preferably, the clamping piece includes two connecting blocks rotatably connected to the right side wall of the moving block and fixedly connected to the left side wall of the connecting rod, and the opposite side walls of the two connecting blocks are provided with annular recesses. A buffer block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular groove.
优选地,所述打磨机构包括固定连接于底座上端的电动滑轨,所述电动滑轨上滑动连接有与之相匹配的电动滑块,所述电动滑块的上端固定连接有固定板,所述固定板的上端固定连接有支撑板,所述支撑板上固定贯穿设有液压缸,所述液压缸的活塞杆竖直朝下设置,所述液压缸的活塞杆上固定连接有活动块,所述活动块的下端设有凹槽,所述凹槽的顶面固定连接有弹簧伸缩杆,所述弹簧伸缩杆的下端固定连接有固定杆,所述固定杆的下端固定连接有打磨器。Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes an electric sliding rail fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a matching electric sliding block is slidably connected to the electric sliding rail, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the electric sliding block, so A support plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly penetrated through the support plate, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is arranged vertically downward, and a movable block is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, The lower end of the movable block is provided with a groove, the top surface of the groove is fixedly connected with a spring telescopic rod, the lower end of the spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the lower end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a grinder.
本实用新型与现有技术相比,其有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过转动旋钮带动连接块移动,使得放置在环形凹槽内的转轴能够卡紧固定,便于对不同长度的转轴的进行卡紧固定。1. Drive the connecting block to move by turning the knob, so that the rotating shaft placed in the annular groove can be clamped and fixed, which is convenient for clamping and fixing the rotating shaft of different lengths.
2、通过驱动电机带动两块连接块转动,从而带动卡紧固定后的转轴进行转动打磨,代替人工手动进行转动打磨,提升打磨的效率。2. The two connecting blocks are driven to rotate by the driving motor, thereby driving the clamped and fixed rotating shaft to rotate and grind, instead of manually rotating and grinding, and improving the efficiency of grinding.
3、通过电动滑轨带动打磨器进行左右移动打磨,液压缸带动打磨器进行升降打磨,打磨的过程中,弹簧伸缩杆能够有效的对打磨器进行缓冲保护,延长打磨器的使用寿命。3. The sander is driven by the electric slide rail to move left and right, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the sander to lift and polish. During the grinding process, the spring telescopic rod can effectively buffer and protect the sander and prolong the service life of the sander.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种用于机械加工的转轴打磨装置的透视示意图;1 is a schematic perspective view of a rotary shaft grinding device for machining proposed by the utility model;
图2为图1中A处的局部放大图;Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of A place in Fig. 1;
图3为图1中B处的局部放大图。FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of B in FIG. 1 .
图中:1底座、2腔室、3调节件、4开口、5转动件、6卡紧件、7打磨机构、8螺纹杆、9移动块、10滑槽、11滑块、12固定块、13限位块、14驱动电机、15连接杆、16连接块、17环形凹槽、18缓冲块、19电动滑轨、20电动滑块、21固定板、22支撑板、23液压缸、24活动块、25凹槽、26弹簧伸缩杆、27固定杆、28打磨器。In the picture: 1 base, 2 chambers, 3 adjustment parts, 4 openings, 5 rotating parts, 6 clamping parts, 7 grinding mechanism, 8 threaded rods, 9 moving blocks, 10 sliding grooves, 11 sliding blocks, 12 fixed blocks, 13 limit block, 14 drive motor, 15 connecting rod, 16 connecting block, 17 annular groove, 18 buffer block, 19 electric sliding rail, 20 electric sliding block, 21 fixed plate, 22 supporting plate, 23 hydraulic cylinder, 24 movable Blocks, 25 grooves, 26 spring telescopic rods, 27 fixed rods, 28 sanders.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
参照图1-3,一种用于机械加工的转轴打磨装置,包括底座1,底座1内设有腔室2,腔室2左侧内壁上转动贯穿设有调节件3,腔室2顶面设有开口4,调节件3贯穿开口4设置,调节件3包括转动贯穿连接于腔室2左侧内壁上的螺纹杆8,螺纹杆8的右端与腔室2的右侧内壁转动连接,螺纹杆8位于腔室2外的一端上固定连接有旋钮,旋钮便于手动转动螺纹杆8,螺纹杆8上螺纹套接有移动块9,移动块9的下端与腔室2的底部滑动连接,移动块9的上端贯穿开口4设置,卡紧件6设置于移动块9和转动件5之间,腔室2底部上设有滑槽10,滑槽10内滑动连接有与之相匹配的滑块11,滑块11在滑槽10内移动时便于移动块9的移动,同时能够对移动块9进行限位,防止移动块9随着螺纹杆8的转动而转动,滑块11的上端与移动块9的下端固定连接。1-3, a rotary shaft grinding device for machining includes a base 1, a chamber 2 is arranged in the base 1, an adjusting member 3 is provided on the inner wall of the left side of the chamber 2 to rotate through, and the top surface of the chamber 2 There is an opening 4, and the adjusting member 3 is arranged through the opening 4. The adjusting member 3 includes a threaded rod 8 that is rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the chamber 2, and the right end of the threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the chamber 2. A knob is fixedly connected to the end of the rod 8 outside the chamber 2, and the knob is convenient to manually rotate the threaded rod 8. The threaded rod 8 is threadedly sleeved with a moving block 9, and the lower end of the moving block 9 is slidably connected with the bottom of the chamber 2. The upper end of the block 9 is arranged through the opening 4, the clamping member 6 is arranged between the moving block 9 and the rotating member 5, the bottom of the chamber 2 is provided with a chute 10, and the sliding slot 10 is slidably connected with a matching slider. 11. When the slider 11 moves in the chute 10, it is convenient for the movement of the moving block 9, and at the same time, it can limit the moving block 9 to prevent the moving block 9 from rotating with the rotation of the threaded rod 8, and the upper end of the slider 11 moves with The lower end of the block 9 is fixedly connected.
底座1靠近右侧的上端设有转动件5,转动件5包括固定连接于底座1上端的固定块12和限位块13,固定块12靠近底座1的右侧壁设置,固定块12的上端固定连接有驱动电机14,驱动电机14的型号为:Y80M1-2,驱动电机14的驱动轴上固定连接有连接杆15,连接杆15远离驱动电机14的一端贯穿限位块13设置,卡紧件6设置于连接杆15和移动块9之间,调节件3和转动件5之间设有卡紧件6,卡紧件6包括分别转动连接于移动块9右端侧壁和固定连接于连接杆15左端侧壁上的两块连接块16,两块连接块16的相对侧壁上均设有环形凹槽17,环形凹槽17的内壁上固定连接有缓冲块18,缓冲块18的材质为橡胶,缓冲块18能够对卡紧固定在环形凹槽17内的转轴进行缓冲保护。The upper end of the base 1 near the right side is provided with a rotating member 5. The rotating member 5 includes a fixed block 12 and a
底座1上端固定连接有打磨机构7,打磨机构7包括固定连接于底座1上端的电动滑轨19,电动滑轨19上滑动连接有与之相匹配的电动滑块20,电动滑轨19和电动滑块20为现有技术,在此不做赘述,电动滑块20的上端固定连接有固定板21,固定板21的上端固定连接有支撑板22,支撑板22上固定贯穿设有液压缸23,液压缸23为现有技术,在此不做赘述,液压缸23的活塞杆竖直朝下设置,液压缸23的活塞杆上固定连接有活动块24,活动块24的下端设有凹槽25,凹槽25的顶面固定连接有弹簧伸缩杆26,弹簧伸缩杆26包括固定连接于凹槽25顶面上的伸缩杆和弹簧,弹簧固定套接于伸缩杆上,伸缩杆和弹簧远离凹槽25的一端与固定杆27固定连接,弹簧伸缩杆26的下端固定连接有固定杆27,固定杆27的下端固定连接有打磨器28,打磨器28为现有技术,在此不做赘述。A grinding mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1. The grinding mechanism 7 includes an electric sliding rail 19 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1. The electric sliding rail 19 is slidably connected with a matching electric sliding block 20. The slider 20 is in the prior art, which will not be repeated here. The upper end of the electric slider 20 is fixedly connected with a
本实用新型在使用时,先手动将需要进行打磨的转轴的一端插入右侧连接块16上的环形凹槽17内,手动转动旋钮带动螺纹杆8转动,使得螺纹套接于螺纹杆8上的移动块9在滑槽10和滑块11的限位作用下左右移动,从而将转轴的另一端插设于左侧连接块16上的环形凹槽17内,从而转轴进行卡紧固定,可以根据不同长度大小的转轴调整两块连接块16之间的距离,启动驱动电机14带动连接杆15转动带动右侧连接块16转动,从而带动卡紧固定的转轴转动,使得打磨器28能够对转轴进行转动打磨,启动电动滑轨19带动电动滑块20左右移动,从而带动打磨器28进行左右移动打磨,启动液压缸23带动打磨器28进行升降打磨,打磨的过程中,产生的作用力由固定杆27传递至凹槽25内弹簧伸缩杆26上,由弹簧伸缩杆26对打磨器28进行有效的缓冲保护,延长打磨器28的使用寿命。When the utility model is in use, first manually insert one end of the rotating shaft to be ground into the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112108900A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-22 | 青岛迈特园林机械零部件有限公司 | Special clamping device for crankshaft punching |
CN114310517A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2022-04-12 | 武汉软件工程职业学院 | Multi-diameter applicable rotating shaft sander for electromechanical machine |
CN114851012A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-08-05 | 睢宁鑫非机械科技有限公司 | Watering lorry squirt aluminum alloy subassembly finish machining equipment of polishing |
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2019
- 2019-01-29 CN CN201920150599.5U patent/CN210024719U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112108900A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-22 | 青岛迈特园林机械零部件有限公司 | Special clamping device for crankshaft punching |
CN114310517A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2022-04-12 | 武汉软件工程职业学院 | Multi-diameter applicable rotating shaft sander for electromechanical machine |
CN114310517B (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2023-11-03 | 武汉软件工程职业学院 | Multi-diameter applicable rotating shaft sander for electromechanical machine |
CN114851012A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-08-05 | 睢宁鑫非机械科技有限公司 | Watering lorry squirt aluminum alloy subassembly finish machining equipment of polishing |
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