CN215429469U

CN215429469U - Medicine pulverizing device for endocrinology department

Info

Publication number: CN215429469U
Application number: CN202121277653.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董天宇; 徐义杰; 孙越
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-09
Filing date: 2021-06-09
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of endocrinology, and discloses a medicine pulverizing device for endocrinology, which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the top of the box body is in threaded connection with a cover cap, and a rotary lifting cutting mechanism and a vibration falling efficiency lifting mechanism are arranged in the box body. According to the utility model, the rotary lifting cutting mechanism is arranged, then the motor is started to drive the square rotating rod to rotate, so that the lifting turntable is pushed to slide on the outer wall of the square rotating rod through the plane bearing, and the square rotating rod is a square rod, so that the square rotating rod can drive the lifting turntable to rotate, and the lifting turntable can also slide up and down on the outer wall of the square rotating rod, so that the lifting turntable can continuously rotate to cut and crush medicinal materials in real time through the crushing blades while lifting and extruding the medicinal materials in the box body, so that the medicinal materials can be synchronously compressed while being cut, and the cutting and crushing efficiency is further improved.

Description

Medicine pulverizing device for endocrinology department

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of endocrine, in particular to a device for pulverizing medicines for endocrinology.

Background

The endocrinology department is a place special for treating diseases of the endocrinology department in hospitals and is mainly responsible for clinical diagnosis and treatment of diabetes, obesity, osteoporosis, gout, lipid metabolism disorder, diseases of thyroid, pituitary, adrenal gland, gonad, parathyroid gland and the like. At present, a lot of medicines for patients in endocrinology department are made for traditional Chinese medicines, but the medicinal materials of traditional Chinese medicines often need to be processed after grinding and crushing the medicines, at present, the medicines are often ground and crushed by a manual mashing and grinding mode when being ground, and the middle bottom layer which is usually extruded and crushed from top to bottom and leads to cannot be ground in place when being crushed simultaneously occurs, so that the grinding and crushing efficiency is too low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a medicine pulverizing device for endocrinology department, which achieves the aim of solving the problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a medicine pulverizing device for endocrinology department comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the top of the box body is in threaded connection with a cap, and a rotary lifting cutting mechanism and a vibration falling efficiency lifting mechanism are arranged inside the box body;

the rotary lifting cutting mechanism comprises a motor, a square rotating rod, a gear A, a gear B, an internal thread sleeve, a threaded rod, a sliding sleeve A, a sliding rod and a sliding sleeve B, the top of the motor is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the square rotating rod through a coupler, the other end of the square rotating rod penetrates through the top of the box body and is rotationally connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the box body through a bearing, the outer wall of the square rotating rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the gear A, the outer wall of the gear A is meshed with the outer wall of the gear B, the inner wall of the gear B is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the internal thread sleeve, the inner wall of the internal thread sleeve is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the threaded rod, the bottom of the sliding sleeve A is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve A is connected with the outer wall of the sliding rod in a sliding mode, and the outer wall of the sliding rod is connected with the inner wall of the sliding sleeve B in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the vibration falling efficiency improving mechanism comprises a plane bearing, a lifting rotary table, a sliding convex plate, a communicating groove, a spring, an air groove, a nozzle and a crushing blade, wherein the bottom of the plane bearing is fixedly connected with the top of a sliding sleeve B, the bottom of the plane bearing is fixedly connected with the top of an internal thread sleeve, the top of the plane bearing is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting rotary table, the top of the plane bearing is rotatably connected with the bottom of the plane bearing through a ball, the inner wall of the lifting rotary table is slidably connected with the outer wall of a square rotating rod, the outer wall of the sliding convex plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the lifting rotary table, the outer wall of the sliding convex plate is fixedly connected with one end of the spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lifting rotary table, the top of the lifting rotary table is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the crushing blade, the communicating groove is formed inside the sliding convex plate, the air groove is communicated with the nozzle, one end of the nozzle penetrates through the inside of the sliding convex plate and is communicated with the inner wall of the communicating groove, thereby the intercommunication groove through the inside protruding board that slides makes a round trip the horizontal slip vibrations descend the discharge to its round hole through the elevating turntable bottom, extrudees inside air and arranges the spout through the air duct when the protruding board that slides simultaneously promotes the spring and make the intercommunication inslot portion by the air impact to further promotion inside the intercommunication inslot portion remain the efficiency that a large amount of kibbling medicinal materials descend fast, avoided because the medicinal material accumulation after a large amount of kibbling takes place the condition of jam inside the intercommunication inslot.

Preferably, the two sides of the box body are hinged with small box doors, so that medicinal materials needing to be crushed are added into the box body through the small box doors.

Preferably, the inner wall of the internal thread sleeve is fixedly connected with internal threads, so that the threaded sleeve can be in threaded connection with a threaded rod.

Preferably, the slot has been seted up to the box inner wall, slip flange one end is passed through the slot and is pegged graft with the box inner wall to make the slip flange peg graft and break away from the grafting in can and the slot, thereby make the slip flange can control the slip of making a round trip.

Preferably, one end of the sliding convex plate, which is inserted into the inner wall of the box body, is in an arc shape, so that the sliding convex plate can be freely inserted into and separated from the box body.

Preferably, the number of the rotary lifting cutting mechanisms is two, and the rotary lifting cutting mechanisms are arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, so that the lifting balance stability is improved.

The utility model provides a device for pulverizing medicines for endocrinology departments. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the utility model arranges a rotary lifting cutting mechanism, puts a great amount of medicinal materials to be crushed and ground into the box body through the cap, then a motor is started to drive the square rotating rod to rotate, the square rotating rod drives a gear B to rotate through a gear A, the gear B drives an internal thread sleeve to rotate, so that the internal thread sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod, threads of the threaded rod rise in a rotating mode, thereby pushing the lifting turntable to slide on the outer wall of the square rotating rod through the plane bearing, because the square rotating rod is a square rod, so that the square rotating rod can drive the lifting turntable to rotate, and the lifting turntable can also slide up and down on the outer wall of the square rotating rod, thereby leading the lifting turntable to continuously rotate while lifting and extruding the medicinal materials in the box body to cut and crush the medicinal materials in real time through the crushing blade, thereby make the medicinal material can compress it in step when being cut, further promotion cutting kibbling efficiency.

(2) According to the utility model, by arranging the vibration falling efficiency lifting mechanism, the sliding convex plate is continuously inserted into the slot in the box body through ascending in the lifting turntable, and meanwhile, the sliding convex plate pushes the spring to generate back-and-forth deformation and extrusion, so that crushed medicinal materials can enter the inside of the communication groove through the round hole formed in the top of the lifting turntable, and then the round hole at the bottom of the lifting turntable is discharged through back-and-forth left-and-right sliding vibration through the communication groove in the sliding convex plate, and meanwhile, when the sliding convex plate pushes the spring in a sliding manner, the air inside the extrusion is discharged to the nozzle through the air groove, so that the inside of the communication groove is impacted by the air, the efficiency of quickly descending a large amount of crushed medicinal materials remained in the communication groove is further improved, and the condition that the crushed medicinal materials are blocked due to accumulation in the communication groove is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the rotary elevation cutting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the vibratory drop efficiency increasing mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a fixed frame 1, a box 2, a rotary lifting and cutting mechanism 3, a motor 301, a square rotating rod 302, a gear A303, a gear B304, an internal thread sleeve 305, a threaded rod 306, a sliding sleeve A307, a sliding rod 308, a sliding sleeve B309, a vibration falling efficiency lifting mechanism 4, a plane bearing 401, a lifting turntable 402, a sliding convex plate 403, a communicating groove 404, a spring 405, an air groove 406, a nozzle 407, a crushing blade 408 and a cap 5.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a medicine pulverizing device for endocrinology department, includes

box

2, and 2 both sides of box are articulated to have little chamber door, its characterized in that: the top of the box body 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 1, the top of the box body 2 is in threaded connection with a cover cap 5, a rotary lifting cutting mechanism 3 is arranged inside the box body 2, a large amount of medicinal materials to be crushed and ground are placed into the box body 2 through the cover cap 5 by virtue of the rotary lifting cutting mechanism 3, then a motor 301 is started to drive a square rotating rod 302 to rotate, the square rotating rod 302 drives a gear B304 to rotate through a gear A303, the gear B304 drives an internal thread sleeve 305 to rotate, so that the internal thread sleeve 305 rotates and rises on the outer wall of a threaded rod 306, and a lifting turntable 402 is pushed to slide on the outer wall of the square rotating rod 302 through a plane bearing 401, because the square rotating rod 302 is a square rod, the square rotating rod 302 can drive the lifting turntable 402 to rotate, the lifting turntable 402 can also slide up and down on the outer wall of the square rotating rod 302, so that the lifting turntable 402 can continuously rotate while lifting and extruding the medicinal materials inside the box body 2, and can cut and crush the medicinal materials in real time through a crushing blade 408, so that the medicinal materials can be synchronously compressed while being cut, the cutting and crushing efficiency is further improved, the number of the rotary lifting cutting mechanisms 3 is two, the two groups of rotary lifting cutting mechanisms 3 are arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 2, and the vibration falling efficiency improving mechanism 4 comprises a plane bearing 401, a lifting turntable 402 and a sliding convex plate 403, one end of the sliding convex plate 403, which is spliced with the inner wall of the box body 2, is in an arc shape, a communicating groove 404, a spring 405, an air groove 406, a nozzle 407 and a crushing blade 408, the bottom of the plane bearing 401 is fixedly connected with the top of a sliding sleeve B309, the bottom of the plane bearing 401 is fixedly connected with the top of an internal thread sleeve 305, the top of the plane bearing 401 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting turntable 402, the top of the plane bearing 401 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the plane bearing 401 through a ball, the inner wall of the lifting turntable 402 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the square rotating rod 302, the outer wall of a sliding convex plate 403 is connected with the inner wall of a lifting turntable 402 in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the sliding convex plate 403 is fixedly connected with one end of a spring 405, the other end of the spring 405 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lifting turntable 402, the top of the lifting turntable 402 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a crushing blade 408, a communication groove 404 is formed in the sliding convex plate 403, an air groove 406 is communicated with a nozzle 407, one end of the nozzle 407 penetrates through the inside of the sliding convex plate 403 and is communicated with the inner wall of the communication groove 404, by arranging a vibration falling efficiency improving mechanism 4, the sliding convex plate 403 is continuously inserted into a slot in a box body 2 in the lifting turntable 402 in a rising manner, and meanwhile, the sliding convex plate 403 pushes the spring 405 to generate deformation extrusion back and forth, so that crushed medicinal materials can enter the communication groove 404 through a circular hole formed in the top of the lifting turntable 402, and then fall and are discharged through the circular hole in the bottom of the lifting turntable 402 by back and forth sliding vibration through the communication groove 404 in the sliding convex plate 403, meanwhile, when the sliding convex plate 403 pushes the spring 405 in a sliding manner, air in the communicating groove 404 is extruded and discharged to the nozzle 407 through the air groove 406, so that the communicating groove 404 is impacted by the air, the efficiency of quickly reducing a large amount of crushed medicinal materials remained in the communicating groove 404 is further improved, and the situation that the crushed medicinal materials are blocked due to accumulation in the communicating groove 404 is avoided;

rotatory lift cutting mechanism 3 includes motor 301, square bull stick 302, gear A303, gear B304, internal thread cover 305, threaded rod 306, slip cap A307, slide bar 308, slip cap B309, motor 301 top and fixed frame 1 inner wall top fixed connection, motor 301 output passes through shaft coupling and square bull stick 302 one end fixed connection, the square bull stick 302 other end runs through 2 tops of boxes and is connected through the bearing rotation with 2 inner wall bottoms of boxes, square bull stick 302 outer wall and gear A303 inner wall fixed connection, gear A303 outer wall and gear B304 outer wall meshing, gear B304 inner wall and internal thread cover 305 outer wall fixed connection, internal thread cover 305 inner wall and threaded rod 306 outer wall threaded connection, slip cap A307 bottom and 2 inner wall bottoms fixed connection of boxes, slip cap A307 inner wall and slide bar 308 outer wall sliding connection, slip bar 308 outer wall and slip cap B309 inner wall sliding connection.

When in use, a large amount of medicinal materials to be crushed and ground are placed into the box body 2 through the cap 5, then the starting motor 301 drives the square rotating rod 302 to rotate, the square rotating rod 302 drives the gear B304 to rotate through the gear A303, the gear B304 drives the internal thread sleeve 305 to rotate, so that the internal thread sleeve 305 rotates and rises on the outer wall of the threaded rod 306, thereby pushing the lifting turntable 402 to slide on the outer wall of the square rotating rod 302 through the plane bearing 401, because the square rotating rod 302 is a square rod, the square rotating rod 302 can drive the lifting turntable 402 to rotate, the lifting turntable 402 can also slide up and down on the outer wall of the square rotating rod 302, thereby enabling the lifting turntable 402 to continuously rotate while lifting and extruding the medicinal materials in the box body 2 to cut and crush the medicinal materials in real time through the crushing blade 408, thereby enabling the medicinal materials to be synchronously compressed while being cut, further improving the cutting and crushing efficiency, simultaneously inserting the sliding convex plate 403 into the slot inside the box body 2 through ascending without stopping inside the lifting turntable 402, simultaneously pushing the spring 405 to deform and extrude back and forth by the sliding convex plate 403, so that the crushed medicinal materials can enter the communicating groove 404 through the round hole arranged at the top of the lifting turntable 402, so that the circular hole at the bottom of the lifting turntable 402 is descended and discharged by the back-and-forth left-and-right sliding vibration of the communication groove 404 inside the sliding convex plate 403, while the sliding protrusion 403 pushes the spring 405 to push the air inside to be discharged to the ejection opening 407 through the air groove 406 so that the inside of the communication groove 404 is impacted by the air, thereby further promotion the inside efficiency that remains a large amount of kibbling medicinal materials and descend fast of intercommunication groove 404, avoided taking place the condition of jam because the medicinal material accumulation after a large amount of smashes is inside at intercommunication groove 404.

Claims

1. The medicine pulverizing device for the endocrinology department comprises a box body (2), wherein a fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (2), a cover cap (5) is in threaded connection with the top of the box body (2), and a rotary lifting cutting mechanism (3) and a vibration falling efficiency lifting mechanism (4) are arranged inside the box body (2);

the rotary lifting cutting mechanism (3) comprises a motor (301), a square rotating rod (302), a gear A (303), a gear B (304), an internal thread sleeve (305), a threaded rod (306), a sliding sleeve A (307), a sliding rod (308) and a sliding sleeve B (309), the top of the motor (301) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame (1), the output end of the motor (301) is fixedly connected with one end of the square rotating rod (302) through a coupler, the other end of the square rotating rod (302) penetrates through the top of the box body (2) and is rotatably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (2) through a bearing, the outer wall of the square rotating rod (302) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the gear A (303), the outer wall of the gear A (303) is meshed with the outer wall of the gear B (304), the inner wall of the gear B (304) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the internal thread sleeve (305), the inner wall of the internal thread sleeve (305) is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the threaded rod (306), the bottom of the sliding sleeve A (307) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (2), the inner wall of the sliding sleeve A (307) is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the sliding rod (308), and the outer wall of the sliding rod (308) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding sleeve B (309).

2. The device for pulverizing medicine for endocrinology department according to claim 1, wherein: the vibration falling efficiency lifting mechanism (4) comprises a plane bearing (401), a lifting turntable (402), a sliding convex plate (403), a communicating groove (404), a spring (405), an air groove (406), a nozzle (407) and a crushing blade (408), wherein the bottom of the plane bearing (401) is fixedly connected with the top of a sliding sleeve B (309), the bottom of the plane bearing (401) is fixedly connected with the top of an internal thread sleeve (305), the top of the plane bearing (401) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting turntable (402), the top of the plane bearing (401) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the plane bearing (401) through a ball, the inner wall of the lifting turntable (402) is slidably connected with the outer wall of a square rotating rod (302), the outer wall of the sliding convex plate (403) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the lifting turntable (402), the outer wall of the sliding convex plate (403) is fixedly connected with one end of the spring (405), and the other end of the spring (405) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lifting turntable (402), the top of the lifting turntable (402) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the crushing blade (408), the communicating groove (404) is formed in the sliding convex plate (403), the air groove (406) is communicated with the nozzle (407), and one end of the nozzle (407) penetrates through the inside of the sliding convex plate (403) and is communicated with the inner wall of the communicating groove (404).

3. The device for pulverizing medicine for endocrinology department according to claim 2, wherein: two sides of the box body (2) are hinged with small box doors.

4. The device for pulverizing medicine for endocrinology department according to claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of the internal thread sleeve (305) is fixedly connected with internal threads.

5. The device for pulverizing medicine for endocrinology department according to claim 4, wherein: the inner wall of the box body (2) is provided with a slot, and one end of the sliding convex plate (403) is inserted into the inner wall of the box body (2) through the slot.

6. The device for pulverizing medicine for endocrinology department according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the sliding convex plate (403) inserted with the inner wall of the box body (2) is arc-shaped.

7. The device for pulverizing medicine for endocrinology department according to claim 6, wherein: the number of the rotary lifting cutting mechanisms (3) is two, and the rotary lifting cutting mechanisms (3) are arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (2).