CN215429357U - Waste crushing and recycling equipment for building block production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste recovery, in particular to a waste crushing and recovering device for building block production, which can fully crush waste and improve the crushing effect of the waste; including the crushing cylinder, the chassis, the top cap, smash the filter hopper, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the driven shaft, the initiative belt pulley, driven belt pulley and belt, the crushing cylinder bottom passes the chassis and fixes, the chassis bottom is equipped with four groups landing legs, the crushing cylinder top is equipped with the feeder hopper, the top cap rotates to be installed and is equipped with down the hopper at feeder hopper top crushing cylinder bottom, smash filter hopper fixed mounting in the crushing cylinder, the crushing cylinder front end is equipped with the frame, motor fixed mounting is at the frame front end, the output of motor is equipped with the driving shaft, the driving shaft rotates to be installed in the crushing cylinder, the driven shaft rotates and passes the crushing cylinder front end, the fixed cover of initiative belt pulley is established on the driving shaft, driven belt pulley fixed cover is established on the driven shaft, connect through belt transmission between initiative belt pulley and the driven belt pulley.

Description

Waste crushing and recycling equipment for building block production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste recovery, in particular to waste crushing and recovering equipment for building block production.

Background

The building block is a block-shaped building product which is larger than the body of the clay brick. The building blocks are artificial blocks made of concrete, industrial waste (slag, fly ash and the like) or local materials, have the advantages of simple equipment and high building speed, and meet the requirement of wall body reformation in the industrial development of buildings. The raw materials have wide sources, various varieties, local materials and low price. The size of the product can be divided into three types, namely large, medium and small.

Produce more waste material in building block production and processing process, in order to save the cost, reduce extravagantly, need do crushing recovery processing to these waste materials, current crushing recovery unit smashes inhomogeneous to the waste material, leads to smashing the effect relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the waste crushing and recycling equipment for building block production, which can fully crush waste and improve the crushing effect of the waste.

The utility model relates to a waste crushing and recycling device for building block production, which comprises a crushing cylinder, a bottom frame, a top cover and a crushing filter hopper, the motor, the driven shaft, the drive pulley, driven pulley and belt, the rubbing crusher bottom passes the chassis and fixes, the chassis bottom is equipped with four groups landing legs, the rubbing crusher top is equipped with the feeder hopper, the top cap rotates to be installed and is equipped with down the hopper in feeder hopper top rubbing crusher bottom, smash filter hopper fixed mounting in the rubbing crusher, the rubbing crusher front end is equipped with the frame, motor fixed mounting is in the frame front end, the output of motor is equipped with the driving shaft, the driving shaft rotates to be installed in the rubbing crusher, the driven shaft rotates and passes the rubbing crusher front end, the fixed cover of drive pulley is established on the driving shaft, the fixed cover of driven pulley is established on the driven shaft, connect through belt transmission between drive pulley and the driven pulley, all be equipped with multiunit crushing blade on driving shaft and the driven shaft.

The waste crushing and recycling equipment for building block production further comprises a fixing frame, and the fixing frame is fixedly installed between the crushing filter hopper and the inner wall of the crushing barrel.

The waste crushing and recycling equipment for building block production further comprises two groups of observation windows, and the two groups of observation windows are fixedly arranged at the top end of the crushing barrel.

The waste crushing and recycling equipment for building block production further comprises four groups of trundles, wherein the four groups of trundles are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting legs.

The waste crushing and recycling equipment for building block production further comprises a hand push rod, and the hand push rod is fixedly connected with the left end of the underframe.

The waste crushing and recycling equipment for building block production further comprises an anti-skid handle sleeve, and the anti-skid handle sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the hand push rod.

The waste crushing and recycling equipment for building block production further comprises four groups of cross beams, and the four groups of cross beams are fixedly arranged between two adjacent groups of supporting legs respectively.

According to the waste crushing and recycling equipment for building block production, the driving shaft and the driven shaft are both made of hard alloy steel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: at first open the top cap, drop into crushing barrel with the waste material in, the starter motor simultaneously, the transmission drives the driving shaft and rotates to drive belt and driven shaft rotation, make the waste material smash the back through the crushing blade on the driven shaft, by the crushing blade regrinding on the driving shaft again, the waste material can be smashed fully, improves the crushing effect of waste material, later accords with the piece of particle diameter requirement and passes crushing filter hopper bottom, from the hopper discharge down can.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic left sectional view of the connection between the milling drum and the frame;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the crushing cylinder and the observation window;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a milling drum; 2. a chassis; 3. a support leg; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a top cover; 6. feeding a hopper; 7. a crushing filter hopper; 8. a frame; 9. a motor; 10. a drive shaft; 11. a driven shaft; 12. a drive pulley; 13. a driven pulley; 14. a belt; 15. crushing the leaves; 16. a fixed mount; 17. an observation window; 18. a caster wheel; 19. a handspike; 20. an anti-slip handle sleeve; 21. a cross member.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

As shown in figures 1 to 4, the waste crushing and recycling device for building block production comprises a crushing cylinder 1, a bottom frame 2, a top cover 5, a crushing filter hopper 7, a motor 9, a driven shaft 11, a driving pulley 12, a driven pulley 13 and a belt 14, wherein the bottom end of the crushing cylinder 1 penetrates through the bottom frame 2 and is fixed, the bottom end of the bottom frame 2 is provided with four groups of supporting legs 3, the top end of the crushing cylinder 1 is provided with a feed hopper 4, the top cover 5 is rotatably arranged at the top end of the feed hopper 4 and is provided with a discharge hopper 6, the crushing filter hopper 7 is fixedly arranged in the crushing cylinder 1, the front end of the crushing cylinder 1 is provided with a frame 8, the motor 9 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the frame 8, the output end of the motor 9 is provided with a driving shaft 10, the driving shaft 10 is rotatably arranged in the crushing cylinder 1, the driven shaft 11 rotatably penetrates through the front end of the crushing cylinder 1, the driving pulley 12 is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft 10, the driven pulley 13 is fixedly sleeved on the driven shaft 11, the driving belt pulley 12 is in transmission connection with the driven belt pulley 13 through a belt 14, and a plurality of groups of crushing blades 15 are arranged on the driving shaft 10 and the driven shaft 11; at first open top cap 5, drop into crushing barrel 1 with the waste material in, start motor 9 simultaneously, the transmission drives driving shaft 10 and rotates to drive belt 14 and driven shaft 11 and rotate, make the waste material smash the back through crushing blade 15 on the driven shaft 11, again by the crushing blade 15 regrinding on the driving shaft 10, the waste material can be smashed fully, improves the crushing effect of waste material, and the piece that later accords with the particle diameter requirement passes crushing filter hopper 7 bottom, from hopper 6 discharge down can.

The waste crushing and recycling equipment for building block production further comprises a fixing frame 16, wherein the fixing frame 16 is fixedly arranged between the crushing filter hopper 7 and the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1; through setting up mount 16, can play the fixed effect of support to smashing filter 7, improve the stability of smashing filter 7.

The waste crushing and recycling equipment for building block production further comprises two groups of observation windows 17, wherein the two groups of observation windows 17 are fixedly arranged at the top end of the crushing barrel 1; through setting up observation window 17, the staff of being convenient for looks over the crushing condition in crushing barrel 1, improves the convenience.

The waste crushing and recycling equipment for building block production further comprises four groups of casters 18, wherein the four groups of casters 18 are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting legs 3; by arranging the caster wheel 18, the movement of the whole device is convenient, and the flexibility is improved.

The waste crushing and recycling equipment for building block production further comprises a hand push rod 19, and the hand push rod 19 is fixedly connected with the left end of the underframe 2; through setting up handspike 19, the staff of being convenient for promotes the overall device and removes, improves the practicality.

The waste crushing and recycling equipment for building block production further comprises an anti-skid handle sleeve 20, wherein the anti-skid handle sleeve 20 is fixedly sleeved on the hand push rod 19; by providing the anti-slip grip 20, the friction of the hand push rod 19 can be increased, the hand is prevented from slipping, and the stability is improved.

The waste crushing and recycling equipment for building block production further comprises four groups of beams 21, wherein the four groups of beams 21 are respectively and fixedly arranged between two adjacent groups of supporting legs 3; through setting up crossbeam 21, can strengthen the connection between four groups of landing legs 3, improve stability.

According to the waste crushing and recycling equipment for building block production, the driving shaft 10 and the driven shaft 11 are both made of hard alloy steel; the structural strength of the driving shaft 10 and the driven shaft 11 can be enhanced, and the stability is improved as the driving shaft and the driven shaft are not easy to deform.

The utility model relates to waste crushing and recycling equipment for building block production, which is characterized in that when the equipment works, firstly, a top cover 5 is opened, waste is thrown into a crushing barrel 1, meanwhile, a motor 9 is started to drive a driving shaft 10 to rotate in a transmission mode and drive a belt 14 and a driven shaft 11 to rotate, the waste is crushed by crushing blades 15 on the driven shaft 11 and then is crushed for the second time by the crushing blades 15 on the driving shaft 10, the waste can be fully crushed, the crushing effect of the waste is improved, then, fragments meeting the particle size requirement pass through the bottom end of a crushing filter hopper 7 and are discharged from a discharging hopper 6, a fixing frame 16 can enhance the stability of the crushing filter hopper 7, a worker can check the crushing condition in the crushing barrel 1 through an observation window 17, and when the whole device needs to be moved, the worker holds a hand push rod 19 to push an underframe 2 and drive a caster 18 to rotate.

The waste crushing and recycling equipment for building block production has the advantages that the installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode are common mechanical modes, and the equipment can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects are achieved; the motor 9 of the waste crushing and recycling device for building block production is purchased from the market, and technicians in the industry only need to install and operate the motor according to the attached operating instructions.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A waste crushing and recycling device for building block production is characterized by comprising a crushing barrel (1), an underframe (2), a top cover (5), a crushing filter hopper (7), a motor (9), a driven shaft (11), a driving belt pulley (12), a driven belt pulley (13) and a belt (14), wherein the bottom end of the crushing barrel (1) penetrates through the underframe (2) and is fixed, four groups of supporting legs (3) are arranged at the bottom end of the underframe (2), a feed hopper (4) is arranged at the top end of the crushing barrel (1), the top cover (5) is rotatably arranged at the top end of the feed hopper (4), a discharge hopper (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing barrel (1), the crushing filter hopper (7) is fixedly arranged in the crushing barrel (1), a rack (8) is arranged at the front end of the crushing barrel (1), the motor (9) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the rack (8), a driving shaft (10) is arranged at the output end of the motor (9), and the driving shaft (10) is rotatably arranged in the crushing barrel (1), the driven shaft (11) rotates to penetrate through the front end of the crushing barrel (1), the driving belt pulley (12) is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft (10), the driven belt pulley (13) is fixedly sleeved on the driven shaft (11), the driving belt pulley (12) and the driven belt pulley (13) are in transmission connection through a belt (14), and a plurality of groups of crushing blades (15) are arranged on the driving shaft (10) and the driven shaft (11).

2. The waste material pulverizing and recycling apparatus for building block production according to claim 1, further comprising a fixing frame (16), wherein the fixing frame (16) is fixedly installed between the pulverizing filter (7) and the inner wall of the pulverizing barrel (1).

3. The waste material pulverizing and recycling apparatus for building block production according to claim 2, further comprising two sets of observation windows (17), wherein both sets of observation windows (17) are fixedly installed at the top end of the pulverizing barrel (1).

4. The waste material pulverizing and recycling apparatus for building block production according to claim 3, further comprising four sets of casters (18), wherein the four sets of casters (18) are respectively mounted on the bottom ends of the legs (3).

5. The waste material pulverizing and recycling device for building block production according to claim 4, further comprising a hand push rod (19), wherein the hand push rod (19) is fixedly connected with the left end of the bottom frame (2).

6. The waste material crushing and recycling device for building block production according to claim 5, further comprising an anti-slip handle sleeve (20), wherein the anti-slip handle sleeve (20) is fixedly sleeved on the hand push rod (19).

7. The waste material pulverizing and recycling apparatus for building block production according to claim 6, further comprising four sets of beams (21), wherein the four sets of beams (21) are fixedly installed between two adjacent sets of legs (3), respectively.

8. The waste material pulverizing and recycling apparatus for building block production according to claim 7, wherein the driving shaft (10) and the driven shaft (11) are made of hard alloy steel.

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