CN215422272U

CN215422272U - Environment-friendly excrement and urine is carried and collection device for chicken coop

Info

Publication number: CN215422272U
Application number: CN202022802406.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张云杰; 冯彦; 申思雨; 王宏博; 史岳鹏; 蒋爱德; 周凯凯; 张一帆; 张俊逸
Original assignee: Henan Jinmuren Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Jinmuren Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-27
Filing date: 2020-11-27
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly excrement conveying and collecting device for a henhouse. Has the advantages that: in-process carrying out excrement and urine and carrying and collecting, excrement and urine reachs the band conveyer top surface, according to the inertia effect, excrement and urine is thrown into in the excrement and urine collection box, accomplish faecal transport and collection process, and simultaneously, when band conveyer moves, the water in the water pump suction water case is through the shower nozzle blowout, wash band conveyer's conveyor belt, thereby avoid excrement and urine to be infected with the conveyor belt surface and fall to operational environment, scraper blade top surface and band conveyer's conveyor belt surface slip butt, unnecessary moisture of conveyor belt surface and remaining excrement and urine are hung to the scraper blade, unnecessary moisture and remaining excrement and urine are inside along scraper blade landing to excrement and urine collecting box, thereby avoid washing water and remaining excrement and urine pollution operational environment, and the smell absorbing mechanism who sets up then can improve workshop smell environment.

Description

Environment-friendly excrement and urine is carried and collection device for chicken coop

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of excellent new species and healthy cultivation of livestock, poultry and aquatic products, in particular to an environment-friendly excrement conveying and collecting device for a chicken house.

Background

Healthy cultivation refers to guiding cultivation production by applying the principles of ecology and nutrition according to the biological characteristics of cultivation objects, namely, constructing a good ecological environment which is favorable for rapid growth for the cultivation objects, providing sufficient complete nutrition feed, reducing the occurrence of diseases to the maximum extent during the growth and development period, and enabling the produced edible products to have no pollution, individual health, fresh and tender meat quality and rich nutrition to be equivalent to natural fresh products.

Need carry and collect excrement and urine at the in-process of breeding, traditional conveying equipment is band conveyer, in-process carrying out the transport, band conveyer can not in time be cleared up, lead to remaining in band conveyer surperficial excrement and urine can flow to operational environment, lead to operational environment dirty and disorderly, influence operational environment, and simultaneously, traditional collecting equipment is mostly the transfer jar, for the convenience of band conveyer feeding, the transfer jar is mostly open structure, open for a long time and can lead to the long-time leakage of foul smell, influence operational environment, can also further make the improvement.

In addition, in the existing excrement conveying process, excrement can emit strong odor, and the work of workers in a workshop can be seriously influenced. An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an environment-friendly excrement conveying and collecting device for a henhouse, which has the advantages of ensuring the cleanness and sanitation of a working environment, being convenient to use and preventing odor from being emitted to the periphery during excrement conveying, and further solves the problems in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the advantages of ensuring the cleanness and the sanitation of the working environment, being convenient to use and preventing the odor from diffusing to the periphery when the excrement is conveyed, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:

an environment-friendly excrement conveying and collecting device for a henhouse comprises a belt conveyor, an excrement collecting box and a smell absorbing mechanism, wherein the belt conveyor is installed on one side of the excrement collecting box, one end of the belt conveyor is located above the excrement collecting box in an inclined mode, a support is installed on the outer side of the belt conveyor, a material inlet is formed in the top surface of the excrement collecting box, a scraper is fixedly installed on one side of the material inlet in an inclined mode, the top surface of the scraper penetrates through the support and extends to be in sliding abutting contact with the outer surface of a conveying belt of the belt conveyor, a water tank is fixedly connected to the side wall of the excrement collecting box, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water tank, the water inlet end of the water pump is in through connection with the water tank through a water absorbing pipe, a water outlet end of the water pump is in through connection with a water conveying pipe, the water conveying pipe bypasses the bottom surface of the support and extends to one side of the scraper, and the surface of the water conveying pipe is in through connection with a spray head, the odor absorbing mechanism comprises an odor absorbing cover and an air suction pipe, the odor absorbing cover is arranged right above the belt conveyor, and the odor absorbing cover is connected with an air suction fan through the air suction pipe.

Further, excrement collecting box top surface sliding connection has the apron, and the apron top surface has seted up the rack, excrement collecting box one end fixed mounting has the portal, and the inside rotation of portal is connected with the gear to wheel and rack toothing, portal one side fixed mounting has driving motor, and driving motor's main shaft runs through portal and gear side surface central point and puts fixed connection, support bottom surface fixed mounting has the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket extends to band conveyer top to top surface fixed mounting has photoelectric sensing switch in the mounting bracket, photoelectric sensing switch output and driving motor input electric connection.

Further, the width of the feeding port is smaller than that of the scraper, and the width of the feeding port is smaller than that of the door frame.

Furthermore, the vertical fixedly connected with limiting plate of apron one end top surface, and the limiting plate height is greater than the rack height.

Furthermore, the size of the cover plate is far larger than that of the feeding port, and the cover plate is made of a plastic material.

Furthermore, the spray heads are arranged in a plurality, and the distribution length of the spray heads is greater than the width of the belt conveyor.

Furthermore, the top surface of the water tank is connected with a water filling port in a through mode, and the water tank is made of transparent materials.

Furthermore, the bottom surface of the excrement collecting box is connected with a sewage draining outlet in a through mode, and a switch valve is arranged on the surface of the sewage draining outlet.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an environment-friendly excrement conveying and collecting device for a henhouse, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the utility model adopts the belt conveyor, the excrement collecting box, the scraper blade, the spray nozzle and the water tank, in the process of conveying and collecting the excrement, the excrement is lifted and conveyed to the top surface of the belt conveyor through the belt conveyor, the excrement is thrown into the excrement collecting box according to the inertia effect to finish the conveying and collecting process of the excrement, meanwhile, when the belt conveyor runs, water in the water pumping box is pumped by the water pump and sprayed out through the spray nozzle to clean the conveying belt of the belt conveyor, the excrement is prevented from being infected to the surface of the conveying belt and falling into the working environment, meanwhile, the top surface of the scraper blade is in sliding butt joint with the surface of the conveying belt of the belt conveyor, the scraper blade hangs off redundant water and residual excrement on the surface of the conveying belt, the redundant water and the residual excrement slide into the excrement collecting box along the scraper blade, thereby avoiding the cleaning water and the residual excrement from polluting the working environment, thereby ensuring the cleanness and sanitation of the working environment.

(2) The utility model adopts a photoelectric sensing switch, a cover plate, a gear, a rack and a driving motor, wherein in the process of conveying excrement, the photoelectric sensing switch senses the color change of the excrement and the color change of a belt conveyor, so that the excrement can be sensed to pass through an installation frame, at the moment, the photoelectric sensing switch is triggered, the driving motor is started to drive the gear to rotate anticlockwise so as to drive the cover plate to move outwards and open a material inlet, so that the excrement can enter an excrement collection box, when no excrement passes through, the photoelectric sensing switch senses the color change of the belt conveyor, the driving motor is controlled to be started to drive the gear to rotate clockwise, so that the cover plate is driven to move inwards, the material inlet is sealed, the excrement is prevented from being exposed in the air for a long time and causing air pollution, the cover plate is opened when the excrement is conveyed, the cover plate is closed when the excrement is not conveyed, and the pollution to the working environment caused by the volatilization of the smell of the excrement is reduced, the trouble of manual sealing is saved, and the use is more convenient.

(3) The excrement and urine transportation process, the smell that can last distribute out excrement and urine is absorbed to the smell absorption cover, and after the inspiratory fan that inspiratory air passes through the breathing pipe and is connected with the breathing pipe, can enter into and remove the gas collecting box of peculiar smell to this air that has the peculiar smell, through deodorization treatment in the gas collecting box, the air after the purification will be discharged.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an environment-friendly feces conveying and collecting device for a chicken house according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the connection of the feces collection box and the cover plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection of the feces collection box and the water tank of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a belt conveyor; 2. a support; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a photoelectric sensing switch; 5. a squeegee; 6. a spray head; 7. a water delivery pipe; 8. a feces collection box; 9. a suction pipe; 10. a rack; 11. a gantry; 12. a gear; 13. a cover plate; 14. a water pump; 15. a water injection port; 16. a water tank; 17. a sewage draining outlet; 18. a limiting plate; 19. a feeding port; 20. a drive motor; 21. a scent-absorbing cover; 22. and (4) sucking a pipe.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the various embodiments, the drawings which form a part of the disclosure and which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the various embodiments and advantages of the utility model, and, by reference to these figures, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which are not to scale and wherein like reference numerals generally refer to like elements.

According to an embodiment of the utility model, an environment-friendly excrement conveying and collecting device for a chicken house is provided.

The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-3, an environment-friendly feces conveying and collecting device for a chicken coop according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a belt conveyor 1 and a feces collecting box 8, wherein one side of the feces collecting box 8 is provided with the belt conveyor 1, one end of the belt conveyor 1 is positioned obliquely above the feces collecting box 8, a support 2 is arranged outside the belt conveyor 1, the support is common equipment and is not described herein, the top surface of the feces collecting box 8 is provided with a feed inlet 19, a scraper 5 is fixedly arranged obliquely on one side of the feed inlet 19, the top surface of the scraper 5 penetrates through the support 2 and extends to be in sliding contact with the outer surface of a conveying belt of the belt conveyor 1, the bottom surface of the support 2 is of an open structure, the side wall of the feces collecting box 8 is fixedly connected with a water tank 16, and the top surface of the water tank 16 is fixedly provided with a water pump 14, and the water inlet end of the water pump 14 is connected with the water tank 16 through the water suction pipe 9, the water outlet end of the water pump 14 is connected with the water delivery pipe 7 through a way, the water delivery pipe 7 bypasses the bottom surface of the bracket 2 and extends to one side of the scraper 5, the surface of the water delivery pipe 7 is connected with the spray head 6 through a way, the water outlet end of the spray head 6 is right opposite to the outer surface of the conveying belt of the belt conveyor 1, the odor absorption mechanism comprises an odor absorption cover 21 and a suction pipe 22, the odor absorption cover 21 is arranged right above the belt conveyor 1, the odor absorption cover 21 is connected with a suction fan through the suction pipe 22, in the process of conveying and collecting the excrement, the excrement is lifted and conveyed to the top surface of the belt conveyor 1 through the belt conveyor 1, the excrement is thrown into the excrement collecting box 8 according to the inertia effect, the conveying and collecting process of the excrement is finished, meanwhile, when the belt conveyor 1 runs, the water pump 14 pumps the water in the water tank 16 and sprays out through the spray head 6, wash band conveyer 1's conveyor belt, thereby avoid excrement and urine to be infected with the conveyor belt surface and fall to operational environment, and simultaneously, 5 top surfaces of scraper blade and band conveyer 1's conveyor belt surface slip butt, 5 surplus moisture and remaining excrement and urine of conveyor belt surface are hung to scraper blade, inside surplus moisture and remaining excrement and urine arrive excrement and urine collecting box 8 along 5 landing of scraper blade, thereby avoid wasing water and remaining excrement and urine pollution operational environment, thereby operational environment's clean and tidy health has been guaranteed, and the smell absorbing cover that sets up then can guarantee in the faecal transportation process, the smell that gives out can not be to loss all around.

In one embodiment, the top surface of the feces collection box 8 is slidably connected with a cover plate 13, the top surface of the cover plate 13 is provided with a rack 10, one end of the feces collection box 8 is fixedly provided with a door frame 11, the door frame 11 is internally and rotatably connected with a gear 12, the cover plate 13 penetrates through the door frame 11, the gear 12 is meshed with the rack 10, one side of the door frame 11 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 20, a main shaft of the driving motor 20 penetrates through the door frame 11 and is fixedly connected with the central position of one side surface of the gear 12, the driving motor 20 is a servo motor, the driving motor 20 drives the gear 12 to rotate, the bottom surface of the bracket 2 is fixedly provided with a mounting frame 3, the mounting frame 3 extends to the upper part of the belt conveyor 1, the top surface in the mounting frame 3 is fixedly provided with a photoelectric inductive switch 4, the output end of the photoelectric inductive switch 4 is electrically connected with the input end of the driving motor 20, which is a common control connection form and is not described in too much, in the process of conveying the excrement, the photoelectric sensing switch 4 senses the color change of the excrement and the color change of the belt conveyor 1, namely the excrement can be sensed to pass through the mounting frame 3, at the moment, the photoelectric sensing switch 4 is triggered, the driving motor 20 is started to drive the gear 12 to rotate anticlockwise so as to drive the cover plate 13 to move outwards, the material inlet 19 is opened so that the excrement can enter the excrement collecting box 8 conveniently, when the excrement does not pass through, the photoelectric sensing switch 4 senses the color change of the belt conveyor 1 and controls the driving motor 20 to start to drive the gear 12 to rotate clockwise so as to drive the cover plate 13 to move inwards, so that the material inlet 19 is sealed so as to prevent the excrement from being exposed in the air for a long time and causing air pollution, the cover plate 13 is opened when the excrement is conveyed, the cover plate 13 is closed when the excrement is not conveyed, the pollution to the working environment caused by the volatilization of the smell of the excrement is reduced, and the trouble of manual sealing is avoided, the use is more convenient.

In one embodiment, the inlet 19 width is less than the flight 5 width and the inlet 19 width is less than the gantry 11 width to facilitate gantry 11 mounting.

In one embodiment, a limit plate 18 is vertically and fixedly connected to the top surface of one end of the cover plate 13, and the height of the limit plate 18 is greater than that of the rack 10, so that the gear 12 is prevented from moving the cover plate 13 out of the top surface of the feces collection box 8 completely.

In one embodiment, the cover 13 is much larger than the inlet 19 so as to completely close the inlet 19, and the cover 13 is made of plastic material and is more portable.

In one embodiment, a plurality of spray heads 6 are arranged, and the distribution length of the spray heads 6 is greater than the width of the belt conveyor 1, so that the washing area is ensured, the washing efficiency is improved, and the washing dead angle is reduced.

In one embodiment, the top surface of the water tank 16 is connected to the water inlet 15, and the water tank 16 is made of transparent material, so as to facilitate observation of the water level and timely adding water through the water inlet 15.

In one embodiment, the bottom surface of the excrement collecting box 8 is connected with a sewage outlet 17 in a penetrating manner, a switch valve is arranged on the surface of the sewage outlet 17, and the switch valve can be opened to discharge excrement in the excrement collecting box 8 after the excrement pumping equipment is connected.

The working principle is as follows:

in the process of conveying and collecting the excrement, the excrement is lifted to be conveyed to the top surface of the belt conveyor 1 through the belt conveyor 1, the excrement is thrown into an excrement collecting box 8 according to the inertia effect, the conveying and collecting process of the excrement is completed, meanwhile, when the belt conveyor 1 runs, water in a water pump 14 pumping water tank 16 is sprayed out through a spray head 6, a conveying belt of the belt conveyor 1 is cleaned, the excrement is prevented from being stained on the surface of the conveying belt and falling into the working environment, meanwhile, the top surface of a scraper 5 is in sliding butt joint with the surface of the conveying belt of the belt conveyor 1, the scraper 5 hangs off excessive moisture and residual excrement on the surface of the conveying belt, the excessive moisture and the residual excrement slide down into the excrement collecting box 8 along the scraper 5, the pollution of the working environment by the cleaning water and the residual excrement is avoided, and the clean and sanitary of the working environment is ensured, meanwhile, in the process of conveying the excrement, the photoelectric sensing switch 4 senses the color of the excrement and the color change of the belt conveyor 1, so that the excrement can be sensed to pass through the mounting frame 3, at the moment, the photoelectric sensing switch 4 is triggered, the driving motor 20 is started to drive the gear 12 to rotate anticlockwise so as to drive the cover plate 13 to move outwards, the material inlet 19 is opened so that the excrement can enter the excrement collecting box 8, when no excrement passes through, the photoelectric sensing switch 4 senses the color change of the belt conveyor 1 and controls the driving motor 20 to start to drive the gear 12 to rotate clockwise so as to drive the cover plate 13 to move inwards, so that the material inlet 19 is sealed so as to avoid exposing the excrement in the air for a long time and cause air pollution, the cover plate 13 is opened when the excrement is conveyed, the cover plate 13 is closed when the excrement is not conveyed, the working environment pollution caused by the volatilization of the smell of the excrement is reduced, and the trouble of manual sealing is saved, the use is more convenient.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly excrement and urine is carried and collection device for chicken coop, its characterized in that, includes band conveyer (1), excrement and urine collecting box (8) and smell absorption mechanism, band conveyer (1) is installed to excrement and urine collecting box (8) one side, and band conveyer (1) one end is located excrement and urine collecting box (8) slant top to one side, and band conveyer (1) outside installs support (2), excrement and urine collecting box (8) top surface has seted up pan feeding mouth (19), and pan feeding mouth (19) one side slant fixed mounting has scraper blade (5), and scraper blade (5) top surface runs through support (2) and extend to the conveyor belt surface slip butt with band conveyer (1), excrement and urine collecting box (8) lateral wall fixed connection has water tank (16), and water tank (16) top surface fixed mounting has water pump (14) to water pump (14) water inlet end is through water suction pipe (9) and water tank (16) through connection, water pump (14) play water end through connection has raceway (7), and raceway (7) walk around support (2) bottom surface and extend to scraper blade (5) one side to raceway (7) surface through connection has shower nozzle (6), the play water end of shower nozzle (6) is just to the conveyor belt surface of band conveyer (1), smell absorbing mechanism includes smell absorbing cover (21) and breathing pipe (22), smell absorbing cover (21) set up directly over band conveyer (1), and smell absorbing cover (21) link to each other with the fan of breathing in through breathing pipe (22).

2. The environment-friendly excrement conveying and collecting device for the henhouse according to claim 1, wherein a cover plate (13) is slidably connected to the top surface of the excrement collecting box (8), a rack (10) is formed in the top surface of the cover plate (13), a gantry (11) is fixedly installed at one end of the excrement collecting box (8), a gear (12) is rotatably connected inside the gantry (11), the gear (12) is meshed with the rack (10), a driving motor (20) is fixedly installed at one side of the gantry (11), a main shaft of the driving motor (20) penetrates through the gantry (11) and is fixedly connected with the central position of the surface of one side of the gear (12), a mounting frame (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom surface of the support (2), the mounting frame (3) extends to the upper side of the belt conveyor (1), and a photoelectric sensing switch (4) is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the mounting frame (3), the output end of the photoelectric sensing switch (4) is electrically connected with the input end of the driving motor (20).

3. An environment friendly manure conveying and collecting device for chicken coop according to claim 2, characterized in that the width of the inlet (19) is smaller than the width of the scraper (5), and the width of the inlet (19) is smaller than the width of the door frame (11).

4. The environment-friendly excrement conveying and collecting device for the henhouse as recited in claim 2, wherein a limiting plate (18) is vertically and fixedly connected to the top surface of one end of said cover plate (13), and the height of said limiting plate (18) is greater than the height of said rack (10).

5. An environment-friendly feces conveying and collection device for use in henhouses, according to claim 2, wherein the size of said cover plate (13) is much larger than the size of said inlet (19), and said cover plate (13) is made of plastic material.

6. An environment-friendly excrement conveying and collecting device for chicken coop according to claim 1, wherein said spray heads (6) are provided in plurality, and the distribution length of the spray heads (6) is greater than the width of the belt conveyor (1).

7. The environment-friendly excrement conveying and collecting device for the chicken coop as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water filling port (15) is connected to a top surface of said water tank (16) in a penetrating manner, and said water tank (16) is made of a transparent material.

8. The environment-friendly excrement conveying and collecting device for the chicken coop as claimed in claim 1, wherein a drain outlet (17) is connected to the bottom surface of said excrement collecting box (8) in a penetrating manner, and a switch valve is installed on the surface of said drain outlet (17).