CN215422057U - Novel afforestation maintenance device - Google Patents
Novel afforestation maintenance device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215422057U CN215422057U CN202120842985.8U CN202120842985U CN215422057U CN 215422057 U CN215422057 U CN 215422057U CN 202120842985 U CN202120842985 U CN 202120842985U CN 215422057 U CN215422057 U CN 215422057U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of greening maintenance, in particular to a novel greening maintenance device. It includes bin one, bin two, irrigate the branch pipe, pipeline and control system, bin two and irrigate the branch pipe and all pass through the pipe connection with bin one, the inside immersible pump that is provided with of bin one, still be provided with the spray pipe on the lateral wall of bin one, the spray pipe is linked together with the immersible pump, the one end that bin one was kept away from to the spray pipe is provided with the shower nozzle, bin two all are provided with the solenoid valve on the pipeline that branch pipe and bin one are connected with the irrigation branch pipe, the inside of bin one still is provided with liquid concentration sensor, the immersible pump, solenoid valve and liquid concentration sensor all with control system electric connection. The utility model enables the construction operation of the equipment to be simpler and more intelligent by arranging the control system, the sensor and the electromagnetic valve, and has universality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of greening maintenance, in particular to a novel greening maintenance device.
Background
The construction of nursery stock and the ground cover maintenance in the greening engineering are particularly important, and the key of considering project contract or operation quality is high and low. The ancient method has the theory of three-component and seven-component cultivation, so that the operation requirements of the seedlings and the ground cover after planting are extremely important, and the plants can be guaranteed to survive only by carefully constructing according to the requirements, so that the production cost is reduced, and the operation efficiency of the project is improved. The traditional maintenance management method for greening trees and ground covers mainly comprises the following steps: (1) and (5) irrigating. The water needed by the nursery stock and the ground cover in the growth process is mainly absorbed from the soil through the roots, and when the water content in the soil cannot meet the water absorption capacity of the roots or the water on the overground part is excessively consumed, the water needs of the nursery stock and the ground cover are met, so that the nursery stock and the ground cover are irrigated; the common irrigation modes are mainly sprinkling irrigation, drip irrigation and the like by manpower. (2) And (6) draining. When the moisture content in the soil is too much, the seedlings and the ground cover can also grow badly and even die, and the requirements of different plants and different growing environments on moisture are greatly different, so that the moisture content of the soil needs to be paid attention to in real time for draining. The prior art mainly comprises manual trenching and draining. (3) And (6) fertilizing. In order to ensure the nutrients needed in the process of growing the nursery stock and the ground cover, the trees need to be fertilized. The fertilizing method comprises a root fertilizing method and fertilizing outside the root, and is mainly realized through manual operation; (4) and (4) pest control. Various diseases and insect pests can occur in the tree during the growth process, so that the tree can grow slowly and even die. The existing pest control method mainly comprises the steps of artificially catching, trapping, killing, spraying pesticides and the like, and the disease control method mainly comprises the steps of adopting corresponding medicaments and nutrient solution. (5) And (5) cold prevention at low temperature. The common cold-proof methods at present are freezing water filling, soil covering, white painting and white spraying.
In the face of different kinds of trees and different growing environments, the current maintenance mode needs a large amount of manpower, historical experience and professional knowledge, does not have universality, and causes the maintenance of the trees to be very difficult. Irrigation, drainage, fertilization, disease and pest control, cold protection and freeze prevention all need special manual operation at each step, and the operation process is complicated, can not go on simultaneously to waste a large amount of manpower and materials, increased construction cost widely, increased the difficulty for urban afforestation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a novel greening maintenance device, which enables the equipment construction operation to be simpler and more intelligent and has universality by arranging a control system, a sensor and an electromagnetic valve.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a novel afforestation maintenance device, includes bin one, bin two, irrigation branch pipe, pipeline and control system, bin two and irrigation branch pipe all pass through the pipe connection with bin one, and the inside immersible pump that is provided with of bin one still is provided with the spray pipe on the lateral wall of bin one, and the spray pipe is linked together with the immersible pump, and the one end that bin one was kept away from to the spray pipe is provided with the shower nozzle, all be provided with the solenoid valve on bin two and the pipeline that irrigation branch pipe and bin one are connected, the inside of bin one still is provided with liquid concentration sensor, immersible pump, solenoid valve and liquid concentration sensor all with control system electric connection.
Preferably, control system includes control box, master control MCU, battery and human-computer interaction interface, and the control box is fixed to be set up in the bottom of bin one, and master control MCU and battery all set up inside the control box, and human-computer interaction interface adopts the touch-sensitive screen, and human-computer interaction interface sets up on the lateral wall of bin one, and battery and human-computer interaction interface all with master control MCU signal connection, immersible pump, solenoid valve and liquid concentration sensor also with master control MCU signal connection.
Preferably, the spray pipe adopts the hose, is connected with lifting unit on the spray pipe, and lifting unit includes cylinder and telescopic link, and the vertical fixed setting of cylinder is on the lateral wall of bin one, and the vertical fixed connection of telescopic link is at the output of cylinder, and the one end fixed connection that the shower nozzle was installed to the spray pipe is on the telescopic link, and the shower nozzle adopts intelligent rotatory nozzle, and cylinder and intelligent rotatory nozzle also with master control MCU electric connection.
Preferably, the top of the storage box II is provided with a medicine inlet, the medicine inlet is covered by a sealing cover, the sealing cover is in threaded connection with the medicine inlet, and the side walls of the bottom of the storage box I and the bottom of the storage box II are respectively provided with a recovery port.
Preferably, the water inlet pipe end of the first storage box is provided with an external thread, the water outlet pipe end of the second storage box is provided with an internal thread, one end of a pipeline between the first storage box and the second storage box is provided with an external thread, the other end of the pipeline is provided with an internal thread, and the pipeline is in threaded connection with the water inlet pipe end of the first storage box and the water outlet pipe end of the second storage box.
Preferably, a solar cell panel is arranged on the top surface of the first storage box and electrically connected with the storage battery.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) intelligentization: the whole device detects the liquid concentration through a sensor, and realizes automatic and intelligent operation through intelligent control and combination of internet.
(2) The solar energy heat pump water heater is energy-saving and environment-friendly, the power consumption requirement of the whole device is realized by the arranged solar energy power generation, the dosage of various medicines and products is more accurate, and the waste of articles is reduced.
(3) The operation is simple: the whole device does not need to invest a large amount of manpower in the operation process, the maintenance is completely realized by the equipment, and the equipment can be moved and detached at any time.
(4) The production cost is reduced: the arrangement of the whole device ensures that each step does not need to be operated by a single person, thereby saving a great deal of manpower and avoiding the waste of products in the maintenance process.
(5) The production efficiency is improved: the arrangement of the whole device enables the tree maintenance and the riverway ground to be laid, urban greening is carried out simultaneously, the working time is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, store the bin one; 11. an electromagnetic valve; 12. a recovery port; 2. a second storage box; 21. a medicine inlet; 22. a sealing cover; 31. an irrigation branch pipe; 32. a pipeline; 41. a control box; 42. a human-computer interaction interface; 43. a solar panel; 51. a water spray pipe; 52. a spray head; 61. a cylinder; 62. a telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the novel greening maintenance device disclosed by the utility model comprises a storage tank 1, a storage tank 2, irrigation branch pipes 31, pipelines 32 and a control system, wherein the storage tank 2 and the irrigation branch pipes 31 are connected with the storage tank 1 through the pipelines 32. The control system comprises a control box 41, a master control MCU, a storage battery and a human-computer interaction interface 42, wherein the control box 41 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the storage box I1, and the master control MCU and the storage battery are both arranged inside the control box 41. The human-computer interaction interface 42 adopts a touch screen, the human-computer interaction interface 42 is arranged on the side wall of the storage box I1, and the storage battery and the human-computer interaction interface 42 are in signal connection with the main control MCU. Be provided with solar cell panel 43 on the top surface of bin 1, solar cell panel 43 and battery electric connection, solar cell panel 43 can charge for the battery, provides the required electric quantity of device work, the energy saving.
The submersible pump is arranged inside the storage tank I1, the side wall of the storage tank I1 is further provided with a spray pipe 51, and the spray pipe 51 is communicated with the submersible pump. One end of the spray pipe 51, which is far away from the storage box I1, is provided with a spray head 52, the pipeline 32, which is connected with the storage box I1, of the storage box II 2 and the irrigation branch pipe 31 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 11, the inside of the storage box I1 is also provided with a liquid concentration sensor, and the submersible pump, the electromagnetic valve 11 and the liquid concentration sensor are all in signal connection with the main control MCU.
The spray pipe 51 adopts the hose, is connected with lifting unit on the spray pipe 51, and lifting unit includes cylinder 61 and telescopic link 62, and the vertical fixed setting of cylinder 61 is on the lateral wall of storage box 1. The telescopic rod 62 is vertically and fixedly connected to the output end of the air cylinder 61, one end of the spray pipe 51, provided with the spray head 52, is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 62, and a part of the spray pipe 51 is coiled inside the storage box 1. The spray head 52 is an intelligent rotary spray head 52, and the air cylinder 61 and the intelligent rotary spray head 52 are also electrically connected with the master control MCU.
A medicine inlet 21 is formed in the top of the second storage box 2, a sealing cover 22 is covered on the medicine inlet 21, and the sealing cover 22 is in threaded connection with the medicine inlet 21. The sealing cover 22 is opened, and the medicine can be delivered into the storage box 2 through the medicine inlet 21. The side walls of the bottoms of the first storage tank 1 and the second storage tank 2 are respectively provided with a recovery port 12, and the recovery ports 12 are used for recovering the residual liquid medicine. The inlet pipe end of bin one 1 is provided with the external screw thread, the outlet pipe end of bin two 2 is provided with the internal thread, pipeline 32 one end between bin one 1 and bin two 2 is provided with the external screw thread, the other end is provided with the internal thread, pipeline 32 and the inlet pipe end of bin one 1 and the equal threaded connection of outlet pipe end of bin two 2 set up to threaded connection and make the connection of pipeline 32 more convenient to just transport dismantling the rear.
The implementation principle of the above embodiment is as follows: before needs irrigate, earlier carry out the liquid medicine ratio in the inside of bin one 1, open solenoid valve 11 through human-computer interface 42, to carrying medicine and water in bin one 1, the concentration of concentration sensor real-time supervision bin one 1 inside, when liquid medicine concentration is too high, solenoid valve 11 on the master control MCU control bin two 2 is closed, when liquid medicine concentration crosses lowly, solenoid valve 11 on the branch pipe 31 is irrigated in the master control MCU control, reach the standard until the inside liquid medicine concentration of bin one 1. After the liquid medicine is proportioned, the main control MCU controls the submersible pump and the spray head 52 to work, and the liquid medicine in the storage tank I1 is sprayed on crops through the spray pipe 51 and the spray head 52. In addition, the master control MCU controls the cylinder 61 to work, and the cylinder 61 can drive the telescopic rod 62 and the spray pipe 51 on the telescopic rod 62 to move up and down together, so that the spraying range of the liquid medicine is controlled.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And such obvious variations or modifications which fall within the spirit of the utility model are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a novel afforestation maintenance device which characterized in that: including bin one, bin two, irrigation branch pipe, pipeline and control system, bin two and irrigation branch pipe all pass through the pipe connection with bin one, and the inside immersible pump that is provided with of bin one still is provided with the spray pipe on the lateral wall of bin one, and the spray pipe is linked together with the immersible pump, and the one end that bin one was kept away from to the spray pipe is provided with the shower nozzle, all be provided with the solenoid valve on bin two and the pipeline that irrigation branch pipe and bin one are connected, the inside of bin one still is provided with liquid concentration sensor, immersible pump, solenoid valve and liquid concentration sensor all with control system electric connection.
2. A novel greening maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control system comprises a control box, a main control MCU, a storage battery and a human-computer interaction interface, wherein the control box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first storage box, the main control MCU and the storage battery are both arranged inside the control box, the human-computer interaction interface adopts a touch screen and is arranged on the side wall of the first storage box, the storage battery and the human-computer interaction interface are both in signal connection with the main control MCU, and the submersible pump, the electromagnetic valve and the liquid concentration sensor are also in signal connection with the main control MCU.
3. A novel greening maintenance device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the spray pipe adopts the hose, is connected with lifting unit on the spray pipe, and lifting unit includes cylinder and telescopic link, and the vertical fixed setting of cylinder is on the lateral wall of bin one, and the vertical fixed connection of telescopic link is at the output of cylinder, and the one end fixed connection that the shower nozzle was installed to the spray pipe is on the telescopic link, and the shower nozzle adopts intelligent rotatory nozzle, and cylinder and intelligent rotatory nozzle also with master control MCU electric connection.
4. A novel greening maintenance device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top of the storage box II is provided with a medicine inlet, a sealing cover is covered on the medicine inlet and is in threaded connection with the medicine inlet, and the side walls of the bottom of the storage box I and the bottom of the storage box II are respectively provided with a recovery port.
5. A novel afforestation and maintenance device according to claim 4, wherein: the water inlet pipe end of the first storage box is provided with external threads, the water outlet pipe end of the second storage box is provided with internal threads, one end of the first storage box and one end of the second storage box are provided with external threads, the other end of the first storage box and the second storage box are provided with internal threads, and the pipeline is in threaded connection with the water inlet pipe end of the first storage box and the water outlet pipe end of the second storage box.
6. A novel afforestation and maintenance device according to claim 5, wherein: and a solar cell panel is arranged on the top surface of the first storage box and is electrically connected with the storage battery.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202120842985.8U CN215422057U (en) | 2021-04-22 | 2021-04-22 | Novel afforestation maintenance device |
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CN202120842985.8U CN215422057U (en) | 2021-04-22 | 2021-04-22 | Novel afforestation maintenance device |
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CN215422057U true CN215422057U (en) | 2022-01-07 |
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CN202120842985.8U Active CN215422057U (en) | 2021-04-22 | 2021-04-22 | Novel afforestation maintenance device |
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2021
- 2021-04-22 CN CN202120842985.8U patent/CN215422057U/en active Active
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