CN215413330U - Molten salt tank steam tracing and foundation cooling system - Google Patents
Molten salt tank steam tracing and foundation cooling system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215413330U CN215413330U CN202121812412.7U CN202121812412U CN215413330U CN 215413330 U CN215413330 U CN 215413330U CN 202121812412 U CN202121812412 U CN 202121812412U CN 215413330 U CN215413330 U CN 215413330U
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- storage tank
- heat storage
- temperature heat
- cooling water
- foundation
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- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 167
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Abstract
The utility model discloses a molten salt tank steam tracing and foundation cooling system which comprises a high-temperature heat storage tank and a low-temperature heat storage tank, wherein a high-temperature heat storage tank steam tracing pipeline is wound on the outer side of the high-temperature heat storage tank; the high-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline is arranged in the high-temperature heat storage tank foundation at the lower part of the high-temperature heat storage tank, the low-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline is arranged in the low-temperature heat storage tank foundation at the lower part of the low-temperature heat storage tank, and the cooling water inlet pipeline is respectively connected to the high-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline and the low-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline; the outlet of the low-temperature heat storage tank steam heat tracing pipeline, the outlet of the low-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline and the outlet of the high-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline are connected to the mixed water outlet pipeline.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of heat energy engineering and new energy heat utilization, relates to a high-efficiency low-heat-loss heat storage and heat accumulation device, and particularly relates to a molten salt tank steam heat tracing and foundation cooling system.
Background
The molten salt has the obvious characteristics of large heat capacity, high stability and high working temperature, is a heat transfer and storage medium for energy-saving utilization of industrial waste heat and heat storage and power generation of renewable energy sources, and is used for energy transfer and conversion. The method is characterized in that energy such as solar energy and high-temperature waste heat is stored and utilized by using molten salt, the generated superheated steam is used for generating power and providing the power for a heat user after heat exchange is carried out by a heat exchanger, and a molten salt tank is a storage tank specially used for preserving heat of molten salt. When the existing molten salt tank flows in high-temperature molten salt, the liquid distribution device arranged in the middle of the tank body is adopted to uniformly disperse the molten salt in the molten salt tank. Because the temperature of the fused salt is generally higher and can reach 550-600 ℃, the fused salt has a heat conduction effect on the supporting foundation, so that the temperature of the foundation is increased, the bearing capacity is influenced, and the safety problem is caused. In addition, the heat storage tank is large in capacity and long in heat storage time, the diameter of the heat storage tank reaches 39 meters and is 15-17 meters high, the heat dissipation surface area is large, the heat conduction capacity of the foundation is large, overhigh temperature of the foundation and solidification of media in the heat storage tank need to be avoided, an electric heater is adopted to prevent the solidification of the media in the conventional heat storage tank, and forced ventilation is adopted to prevent overhigh temperature of the foundation. But has the problems of poor heat preservation effect, waste of electric heat tracing energy, low ventilation efficiency and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a molten salt tank steam heat tracing and foundation cooling system.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a molten salt tank steam tracing and foundation cooling system comprises a high-temperature heat storage tank and a low-temperature heat storage tank, wherein a high-temperature heat storage tank steam tracing pipeline is wound on the outer side of the high-temperature heat storage tank, a low-temperature heat storage tank steam tracing pipeline is wound on the outer side of the low-temperature heat storage tank, and the outlet of the high-temperature heat storage tank steam tracing pipeline is connected with the inlet of the low-temperature heat storage tank steam tracing pipeline;
the high-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline is arranged in the high-temperature heat storage tank foundation at the lower part of the high-temperature heat storage tank, the low-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline is arranged in the low-temperature heat storage tank foundation at the lower part of the low-temperature heat storage tank, and the cooling water inlet pipeline is respectively connected to the high-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline and the low-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline; the outlet of the low-temperature heat storage tank steam heat tracing pipeline, the outlet of the low-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline and the outlet of the high-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline are connected to the mixed water outlet pipeline.
Further, the inlet of the high-temperature heat storage tank steam heat tracing pipeline is connected to a power plant steam system.
Further, the steam heat tracing pipeline of the high-temperature heat storage tank is wound on the outer side of the high-temperature heat storage tank from top to bottom.
Further, the steam heat tracing pipeline of the low-temperature heat storage tank is wound on the outer side of the low-temperature heat storage tank from top to bottom.
Further, a cooling water pump is arranged on the cooling water inlet pipeline.
Further, a high-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water valve is arranged between the cooling water inlet pipeline and the high-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline.
Further, a low-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water valve is arranged between the cooling water inlet pipeline and the low-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline.
Further, the cooling water pipeline of the high-temperature heat storage tank foundation and the cooling water pipeline of the low-temperature heat storage tank foundation are arranged in an S shape.
Further, the outlet of the low-temperature heat storage tank steam heat tracing pipeline and the outlet of the low-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline are both connected to a low-temperature heat storage tank heat tracing and cooling water mixer, the outlet of the high-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline is connected to a high-temperature tank cooling water mixer, the outlet of the low-temperature heat storage tank heat tracing and cooling water mixer is connected to a high-temperature tank cooling water mixer, and the outlet of the high-temperature tank cooling water mixer is connected to a mixed water outlet pipeline.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
according to the utility model, the steam of the power plant is used for carrying out heat tracing on the high-temperature heat storage tank and the low-temperature heat storage tank in sequence, so that the electric energy use of electric heat tracing is saved, the reasonable setting of a steam temperature area can be carried out, the gradient utilization of energy is realized, and the use efficiency of primary energy is improved. Because the temperature of the heat storage tank is higher, in order to keep the foundation of the heat storage tank from being overhigh and influencing the bearing capacity, the utility model adopts cooling water to cool the foundation of the high-temperature heat storage tank and the foundation of the low-temperature heat storage tank, keeps the temperature of the foundation not to exceed a certain set value, obviously improves the efficiency and the effect of ventilation and cooling compared with air, reduces the manufacturing cost of an air heat exchange pipeline and the power consumption of a blower, can recover heat energy at the same time, and saves energy. The utility model combines the steam heat tracing heating system of the equipment with the cooling system of the foundation, improves the heating efficiency and the cooling effect, simultaneously, the mixed heat at the outlet can be supplied to a heat user for use, and fully improves the energy utilization effect.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, high temperature heat storage tank, 2, low temperature heat storage tank, 3, high temperature heat storage tank steam heat tracing pipe way, 4, high temperature heat storage tank ground, 5, mixed water outlet pipeline, 6, high temperature tank cooling water mixer, 7, low temperature heat storage tank steam heat tracing pipe way, 8, low temperature heat storage tank heat tracing and cooling water mixer, 9, low temperature heat storage tank ground, 10, low temperature heat storage tank ground cooling water pipeline, 11, high temperature heat storage tank ground cooling water pipeline, 12, low temperature heat storage tank ground cooling water valve, 13, high temperature heat storage tank ground cooling water valve, 14, cooling water pump, 15, cooling water inlet pipeline.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model sequentially performs heat tracing on a high-temperature heat storage tank 1 and a low-temperature heat storage tank 2 by using steam of a steam system of a power plant, and keeps the temperatures of the high-temperature heat storage tank 1 and the low-temperature heat storage tank 2 above a medium freezing point to prevent condensation. Because the temperature of the heat storage tank is high, in order to prevent the bearing capacity from being influenced by overhigh temperature of the foundation, the high-temperature heat storage tank foundation 4 and the low-temperature heat storage tank foundation 9 are cooled by cooling water, and the temperature of the foundation is kept not to exceed a certain set value; in the utility model, the high-temperature heat storage tank 1 and the low-temperature heat storage tank 2 use steam winding pipes for heat tracing to prevent medium in the heat storage tanks from condensing, the outlet end of a steam heat tracing pipeline 3 of the high-temperature heat storage tank is directly connected in series to enter a steam heat tracing pipeline 7 of the low-temperature heat storage tank for heat tracing, and in addition, the high-temperature heat storage tank foundation 4 and the low-temperature heat storage tank foundation 9 are respectively cooled by cooling water in a parallel connection mode to keep the temperature not to exceed a certain limit; the utility model adopts a high-temperature tank cooling water mixer 6 and a low-temperature heat storage tank heat tracing and cooling water mixer 8 to mix heat tracing steam and foundation cooling water; in addition, the high-temperature heat storage tank 1 and the low-temperature heat storage tank 2 can be the same medium or different media, the low-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline 10 and the high-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline 11 can adopt structures for strengthening heat transfer such as bare pipes, finned pipes and threaded pipes, and can also adopt plate heat exchangers for cooling and heat exchange; the distances between the high-temperature heat storage tank steam heat tracing pipeline 3 and the low-temperature heat storage tank steam heat tracing pipeline 7 are different in sections with different heights, the range of the layer distance between the adjacent high-temperature heat storage tank steam heat tracing pipeline 3 or the low-temperature heat storage tank steam heat tracing pipeline 7 is 1-6 mm, the distance between the high-temperature heat storage tank steam heat tracing pipeline 3 of the high-temperature heat storage tank 1 and the distance between the low-temperature heat storage tank steam heat tracing pipeline 7 of the low-temperature heat storage tank 2 and the pipe diameter can be the same or different, and the high-temperature heat storage tank foundation 4 and the low-temperature heat storage tank foundation 9 can be concrete foundations or steel foundations.
The high-temperature heat storage tank steam heat tracing pipeline 3 is spirally wound on the surface of the high-temperature heat storage tank 1, and the steam pipeline coming out of the high-temperature heat storage tank 1 enters the surface of the low-temperature heat storage tank 2 to be wound and heat traced and then is heat traced with the low-temperature heat storage tank and the cooling water mixer 8. The cooling water pump 14 is respectively connected with a cooling water inlet pipeline 15, a low-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water valve 12 and a high-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water valve 13, the inlet of the low-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline 10 is connected with the low-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water valve 12, and the outlet of the low-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline is connected with a low-temperature heat storage tank heat tracing and cooling water mixer 8. The inlet of the high-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline 11 is connected with a high-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water valve 13, and the outlet is connected with the high-temperature cooling water mixer 6. The mixed water outlet pipe 5 is connected with a high-temperature cooling water mixer 6.
When the device is used, high-temperature steam is heated by the high-temperature heat storage tank steam heat tracing pipeline 3 and flows into the low-temperature heat storage tank steam heat tracing pipeline 7, the low-temperature heat storage tank 2 is heated by the low-temperature heat storage tank steam heat tracing pipeline 7, cooling water of the cooling water inlet pipeline 15 is respectively connected to the high-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline 11 and the low-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline 10 by the high-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water valve 13 and the low-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water valve 12, the high-temperature heat storage tank foundation 4 and the low-temperature heat storage tank foundation 9 are cooled by the high-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline 11 and the low-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline 10, condensed water in the low-temperature heat storage tank steam heat tracing pipeline 7 and cooling water in the low-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline 10 flow to the low-temperature heat storage tank heat tracing and cooling water mixer 8, and cooling water in the high-temperature heat storage tank foundation cooling water pipeline 11 flows to the high-temperature tank cooling water mixer 6, the cooling water flows to the low-temperature heat storage tank for heat tracing, and the mixed liquid in the cooling water mixer 8 flows to the high-temperature tank cooling water mixer 6 for mixing, then flows to a heat user through the mixed water outlet pipeline 5, and is subjected to heat utilization.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121812412.7U CN215413330U (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Molten salt tank steam tracing and foundation cooling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121812412.7U CN215413330U (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Molten salt tank steam tracing and foundation cooling system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215413330U true CN215413330U (en) | 2022-01-04 |
Family
ID=79657296
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121812412.7U Active CN215413330U (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Molten salt tank steam tracing and foundation cooling system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215413330U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-04 CN CN202121812412.7U patent/CN215413330U/en active Active
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