CN215406741U - A novel immature soil wall structure for immature soil building - Google Patents
A novel immature soil wall structure for immature soil building Download PDFInfo
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- CN215406741U CN215406741U CN202120742003.8U CN202120742003U CN215406741U CN 215406741 U CN215406741 U CN 215406741U CN 202120742003 U CN202120742003 U CN 202120742003U CN 215406741 U CN215406741 U CN 215406741U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel raw soil wall structure for a raw soil building, and relates to the technical field of raw soil buildings. The sound-proof wall comprises a raw soil wall body, wherein a light steel frame is arranged in the center of the interior of the raw soil wall body, sound-proof felts are fixedly connected to the end faces of the front end and the rear end of the light steel frame, composite damping sound-proof plates are fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer wall of each sound-proof felt, first transverse steel and second transverse steel are respectively arranged at the bottoms and the tops of a first steel column and a second steel column, a reinforcing net is arranged between the first steel column and the second steel column, and glass wool is filled in the reinforcing net. According to the utility model, the light steel frame is used and covered with soil on the outside, so that the stability of the raw soil wall body is increased, the tensile strength of the wall body is improved, the generation of wall body cracks is reduced, and the heat preservation, insulation and sound insulation effects of the raw soil wall body are effectively improved by filling glass wool in the light steel frame and using the sound insulation felt and the composite damping sound insulation plate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of raw soil buildings, and particularly relates to a novel raw soil wall structure for a raw soil building.
Background
The raw soil building mainly uses unbaked and simply processed raw soil as a material to build a building with a main body structure, the raw soil building begins from artificial hole drilling, a long history exists, the raw soil building is one of the most representative characteristics of human beings entering civilization originally, the raw soil building is mainly formed by a raw soil wall building, the raw soil wall is also called a rammed earth wall, a rammed earth surface is usually formed by adopting a plate-building technology, the foundation of the rammed earth wall is built by stones, not only can bear upper load, but also can solve the moisture-proof problem, but also has the following disadvantages in actual use:
1. in the existing raw soil wall structure, because the foundation is not uniformly settled, the wall body bears large shearing force, and the strength of the wall body is not enough, the wall body is cracked and cracked;
2. the existing raw soil wall structure can generate certain influence on the material of the raw soil wall structure due to the fact that the existing raw soil wall structure is exposed to the sun by wind for a long time, and therefore the condition that the sound insulation and heat preservation effects of the raw soil wall structure are reduced is generated.
Therefore, the existing new raw soil wall structure for raw soil building cannot meet the requirement in actual use, so that the market urgently needs improved technology to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a novel raw soil wall structure for a raw soil building, which utilizes a first steel column, a second steel column, a first transverse steel and a second transverse steel in a light steel frame to wrap the light steel frame in the light steel frame by utilizing soil, thereby increasing the stability of the raw soil wall body, improving the tensile strength of the wall body, reducing the generation of wall body cracks, effectively improving the heat preservation, heat insulation and sound insulation effects of the raw soil wall body by filling glass wool in the light steel frame, further improving the sound insulation effect of the raw soil wall body by utilizing a sound insulation felt and a composite damping sound insulation plate, and reducing the influence on other people.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a novel raw soil wall structure for a raw soil building, which comprises a raw soil wall body, wherein a light steel frame is arranged at the inner center of the raw soil wall body, sound-proof felts are fixedly connected to the end faces of the front end and the rear end of the light steel frame, a composite damping sound-proof plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer wall of the sound-proof felt, the light steel frame comprises a first steel column, a second steel column, a first transverse steel and a second transverse steel, the first steel column and the second steel column are oppositely arranged, the bottom and the top of the first steel column and the second steel column are respectively provided with the first transverse steel and the second transverse steel, the first transverse steel and the second transverse steel are oppositely arranged, a reinforcing net is arranged between the first steel column and the second steel column, the inside of the reinforcing net is filled with glass wool, the strength and the toughness of a wall body are increased by wrapping soil outside the light steel frame, and the glass wool increases the sound-proof and heat-insulation effects of the raw soil wall body, the sound insulation effect is further improved by utilizing the sound insulation felt and the composite damping sound insulation board.
Furthermore, the shapes and the sizes of the first steel column and the second steel column are the same, the fixing plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top end and the two sides of the bottom end of the first steel column and the two sides of the bottom end of the second steel column, and the first steel column and the second steel column are both made of hollow steel, so that the strength of the wall body is improved, and the weight of the wall body is reduced.
Furthermore, the outside of fixed plate is provided with the gasket, the outside of gasket is provided with fixing bolt, pass through fixing bolt fixed connection between first steel column and the second steel column and the first horizontal steel and the second horizontal steel, the gasket can play certain guard action to steel column and horizontal steel junction.
Further, the shape size of the horizontal steel of first horizontal steel and second is the same, the notch has all been seted up to the lateral wall central point of the horizontal steel of first horizontal steel and second, the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate of the inside wall central point of the horizontal steel of first horizontal steel and second, the limiting plate plays certain limiting displacement to the reinforcing net.
Further, the inside wall of first steel column and second steel column is provided with fixed subassembly from last even interval down, fixed subassembly includes spring and cardboard, the one end of spring and one side outer wall fixed connection of cardboard make things convenient for the staff installation and dismantle the reinforcement net through the elastic property of spring.
Furthermore, a limiting column is arranged on one side of the inside of the spring, one end of the limiting column is fixedly connected with the first steel column and the second steel column, folding cloth is arranged on the outer side of the spring, a clamping groove is formed in the center of the outer wall of the other side of the clamping plate, the outer wall of the reinforcing net is located inside the clamping groove, the limiting column can prevent the spring from deviating in the stretching process, the folding cloth can reduce damage to the spring, and the width of the clamping groove is slightly larger than that of the outer wall of the reinforcing net.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, through the light steel frame, when people construct and use the raw soil wall body, the first steel column, the second steel column, the first transverse steel and the second transverse steel are fastened by the fixing bolts to manufacture the light steel frame in the raw soil wall body, and the light steel frame is wrapped in the light steel frame by soil, so that the stability of the raw soil wall body is improved, the toughness and the integrity of a building can be enhanced, the tensile strength of the wall body is improved, the generation of cracks of the wall body is reduced, and the problems of cracking and cracks of the wall body caused by the fact that the wall body bears large shearing force due to uneven settlement of a foundation and insufficient strength of the wall body in the existing raw soil wall structure are solved.
2. According to the utility model, through the sound-proof felt and the glass wool, when people use the raw soil wall body, the heat-insulation and sound-insulation effects of the raw soil wall body can be effectively improved by filling the glass wool in the light steel frame, and the sound-insulation effect of the raw soil wall body is further improved by utilizing the sound-proof felt and the composite damping sound-insulation plate, so that the influence on other people can be reduced, and the problem that the sound-insulation and heat-insulation effects of the raw soil wall structure are reduced due to the fact that the existing raw soil wall structure is subjected to long-time wind blowing and sunshine, and a certain influence is generated on the materials of the raw soil wall structure is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is an internal structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial structural view of the light steel frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial block diagram of a reinforcing mesh in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 5 is an exploded view of the securing assembly of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a raw soil wall body; 2. a light steel frame; 201. a first steel column; 202. a second steel column; 203. a first transverse steel; 204. second transverse steel; 205. a fixing plate; 206. a gasket; 207. fixing the bolt; 208. a limiting plate; 209. reinforcing the net; 2010. a fixing assembly; 20101. folding the cloth; 20102. a limiting column; 20103. a spring; 20104. clamping a plate; 20105. a card slot; 2011. glass wool; 3. a sound-deadening felt; 4. a composite damping sound insulation board.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention is a novel raw soil wall structure for raw soil buildings, including a raw soil wall body 1, a light steel frame 2 is disposed at the inner center of the raw soil wall body 1, sound insulation blankets 3 are fixedly connected to the front and rear end faces of the light steel frame 2, a composite damping sound-proof plate 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sound insulation blanket 3, the light steel frame 2 includes a first steel column 201, a second steel column 202, a first transverse steel 203 and a second transverse steel 204, the first steel column 201 and the second steel column 202 are disposed oppositely, the first transverse steel 203 and the second transverse steel 204 are disposed at the bottom and the top of the first steel column 201 and the second steel column 202 respectively, the first transverse steel 203 and the second transverse steel 204 are disposed oppositely, a reinforcing net 209 is disposed between the first steel column 201 and the second steel column 202, the reinforcing net 209 is filled with glass wool 2011, by wrapping soil outside the light steel frame 2, the elements of the earth wall are reserved on the raw earth wall, the strength and the toughness of the wall body can be increased, the glass wool 2011 is added to the sound insulation and heat preservation effects of the raw earth wall body 1, and the sound insulation effect is further improved by utilizing the sound insulation felt 3 and the composite damping sound insulation plate 4.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the first steel column 201 and the second steel column 202 have the same shape and size, the fixing plates 205 are fixedly connected to both the top end and the bottom end of the first steel column 201 and the second steel column 202, the first steel column 201 and the second steel column 202 are both hollow steel, the weight of the wall is reduced while the strength of the wall is increased, the outer side of the fixing plate 205 is provided with a gasket 206, the outer side of the gasket 206 is provided with a fixing bolt 207, the first steel column 201 and the second steel column 202 are fixedly connected with the first transverse steel 203 and the second transverse steel 204 through the fixing bolt 207, the gasket 206 can play a certain protection role at the connection position where the steel columns and the transverse steels are connected through the fixing bolt 207, the first transverse steel 203 and the second transverse steel 204 have the same shape and size, the central positions of the outer side walls of the first transverse steel 203 and the second transverse steel 204 are both provided with notches, the central positions of the inner side walls of the first transverse steel 203 and the second transverse steel 204 are both fixedly connected with a limiting plate 208, the limiting plate 208 plays a certain limiting role in the reinforcing net 209, and the reinforcing net 209 is prevented from falling off.
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, fixing components 2010 are uniformly arranged on the inner side walls of the first steel column 201 and the second steel column 202 at intervals from top to bottom, each fixing component 2010 comprises a spring 20103 and a clamping plate 20104, one end of each spring 20103 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of each clamping plate 20104, one side of the inside of each spring 20103 is provided with a limiting column 20102, one end of each limiting column 20102 is fixedly connected with the first steel column 201 and the second steel column 202, the outer side of each spring 20103 is provided with a folding cloth 20101, the outer wall of the other side of each clamping plate 20104 is provided with a clamping groove 20105 in the center, the outer wall of each reinforcing net 209 is located inside the clamping groove 20105, the reinforcing net 209 is convenient for a worker to install and detach the reinforcing net 209 through the elastic performance of each spring 20103, the end face of one side of each reinforcing net 209 is clamped into the clamping groove 20105 in each clamping plate 20104 and extruded, so that each spring 20103 is compressed, and the end face of the other side of each reinforcing net 209 can be clamped into the clamping groove 20105 on the other side of each clamping plate 20104, make things convenient for the staff construction, spacing post 20102 can prevent that spring 20103 from taking place the skew at flexible in-process, and folding cloth 20101 can reduce the damage to spring 20103, and the width of draw-in groove 20105 slightly is greater than the outer wall width of reinforcing net 209.
One specific application of this embodiment is: when people construct and use the raw soil wall body 1, one side end face of the reinforcing net 209 is clamped into the clamping groove 20105 on the clamping plate 20104 and is extruded, so that the spring 20103 is compressed, the other side end face of the reinforcing net 209 can be clamped into the clamping groove 20105 on the other side clamping plate 20104, the first steel column 201, the second steel column 202, the first transverse steel 203 and the second transverse steel 204 are fastened inside through the fixing bolt 207 to manufacture the light steel frame 2, the light steel frame 2 is wrapped in soil to increase the stability of the raw soil wall body 1, the toughness and the integrity of a building can be enhanced, the tensile strength of the wall body is improved, the generation of cracks on the wall body is reduced, when people use the raw soil wall body 1, the heat preservation, the heat insulation and the sound insulation effects of the raw soil wall body 1 can be effectively improved by filling glass wool into the light steel frame 2, the sound insulation effect 2011 of the raw soil wall body 1 is further improved by using the sound insulation felt 3 and the composite damping sound insulation plate 4, the influence on others can be reduced.
The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made to the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, and to some of the technical features thereof, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a novel immature soil wall structure for immature soil building, includes immature soil wall body (1), its characterized in that: a light steel frame (2) is arranged at the central position in the raw soil wall body (1), the front end face and the rear end face of the light steel frame (2) are fixedly connected with sound insulation felts (3), the outer side of the outer wall of the sound-proof felt (3) is fixedly connected with a composite damping sound-proof plate (4), the light steel frame (2) comprises a first steel column (201), a second steel column (202), a first transverse steel (203) and a second transverse steel (204), the first steel column (201) and the second steel column (202) are arranged oppositely, the bottom and the top of the first steel column (201) and the second steel column (202) are respectively provided with a first transverse steel (203) and a second transverse steel (204), the first transverse steel (203) and the second transverse steel (204) are arranged oppositely, a reinforcing net (209) is arranged between the first steel column (201) and the second steel column (202), and glass wool (2011) is filled in the reinforcing net (209).
2. The novel immature soil wall structure for immature soil buildings according to claim 1, wherein the first steel column (201) and the second steel column (202) are the same in shape and size, and fixing plates (205) are fixedly connected to the top end and the bottom end of the first steel column (201) and the second steel column (202).
3. The novel earth wall structure for the earth building as claimed in claim 2, wherein a gasket (206) is disposed on an outer side of the fixing plate (205), a fixing bolt (207) is disposed on an outer side of the gasket (206), and the first steel column (201) and the second steel column (202) are fixedly connected with the first transverse steel (203) and the second transverse steel (204) through the fixing bolt (207).
4. The novel earth wall structure for the earth building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first transverse steel (203) and the second transverse steel (204) have the same shape and size, notches are formed in the center positions of the outer side walls of the first transverse steel (203) and the second transverse steel (204), and limit plates (208) are fixedly connected to the center positions of the inner side walls of the first transverse steel (203) and the second transverse steel (204).
5. The novel immature soil wall structure for the immature soil building as claimed in claim 1, wherein fixing components (2010) are uniformly arranged on the inner side walls of the first steel column (201) and the second steel column (202) at intervals from top to bottom, the fixing components (2010) comprise springs (20103) and clamping plates (20104), and one ends of the springs (20103) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the clamping plates (20104).
6. The novel raw soil wall structure for the raw soil building as claimed in claim 5, wherein a limiting column (20102) is arranged on one side of the inside of the spring (20103), one end of the limiting column (20102) is fixedly connected with the first steel column (201) and the second steel column (202), a folding cloth (20101) is arranged on the outer side of the spring (20103), a clamping groove (20105) is formed in the center of the outer wall of the other side of the clamping plate (20104), and the outer wall of the reinforcing net (209) is located inside the clamping groove (20105).
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CN202120742003.8U CN215406741U (en) | 2021-04-13 | 2021-04-13 | A novel immature soil wall structure for immature soil building |
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CN202120742003.8U CN215406741U (en) | 2021-04-13 | 2021-04-13 | A novel immature soil wall structure for immature soil building |
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CN202120742003.8U Expired - Fee Related CN215406741U (en) | 2021-04-13 | 2021-04-13 | A novel immature soil wall structure for immature soil building |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115341696A (en) * | 2022-09-12 | 2022-11-15 | 中建七局第四建筑有限公司 | Rammed earth imitating wall and construction method thereof |
CN115341689A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-11-15 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Raw soil wall frame |
-
2021
- 2021-04-13 CN CN202120742003.8U patent/CN215406741U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115341689A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-11-15 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Raw soil wall frame |
CN115341689B (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2023-09-05 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Raw soil wall body frame |
CN115341696A (en) * | 2022-09-12 | 2022-11-15 | 中建七局第四建筑有限公司 | Rammed earth imitating wall and construction method thereof |
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