Superposed shear wall for assembly type building
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building technical field specifically is an assembly type is superimposed shear wall for building.
Background
Shear walls are also known as wind resistant walls, seismic walls or structural walls. The wall body mainly bears horizontal load and vertical load caused by wind load or earthquake action in the house or the structure, and the structure is prevented from being sheared and damaged. The existing assembled shear wall structure is mostly connected by sleeve grouting, steel bar welding or lap joint slurry anchoring, and has the problems of high cost, high construction precision requirement, high construction difficulty and the like, so that the assembled shear wall is difficult to implement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a superposed shear wall for assembly type structure, simple structure, easy to assemble dismantles, and the construction degree of difficulty is little, and can take precautions against earthquakes and give sound insulation, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an assembly type superposed shear wall for a building comprises a main wall plate, a mounting plate and a fixing unit,
main wall board: the main wall board is U-shaped, blind holes are formed in the two ends of the upper surface and the lower surface of the main wall board, and a fixing plate is arranged on the left side of the main wall board;
a fixing unit: the fixed unit includes installation piece, mounting groove, fixed orifices, fixing bolt and embedded hexagon nut, the installation piece is totally two, and the left surface both ends of mounting panel are located to two mounting panel symmetries, the mounting groove is totally two, and the right flank both ends of main wallboard are located to two mounting groove symmetries, mounting panel and mounting groove correspond the setting, the fixed orifices is totally four, and the side both ends of two installation pieces are located respectively to four fixed orifices, fixing bolt locates in the blind hole of main wallboard side, fixing bolt's one end is equipped with embedded hexagon nut, fixing bolt and fixed orifices cooperation installation, through putting into the mounting groove on the main wallboard with the mounting hole on the mounting panel, then make fixing bolt pass through the fixed orifices and fix mounting panel and main wallboard together, form the wall body.
Further, still include damping spring and telescopic link, the right flank of fixed plate is evenly located to the telescopic link, twenty are no less than to the telescopic link, the right flank of the equal fixed connection fixed plate of stiff end of telescopic link, the left flank of the equal fixed connection main wallboard of telescopic link end, damping spring has all been cup jointed to the telescopic link outside, connects fixed plate and main wallboard through the telescopic link, then cup joints damping spring on the telescopic link and can carry out the shock attenuation to the fixed plate, protects main wallboard.
Further, still include waterproof layer and acoustic celotex board, the right flank of mounting panel is located to the waterproof layer, the waterproof layer comprises waterproof material, the right flank of waterproof layer is located to the acoustic celotex board, can completely cut off and cut down external rainwater and noise through waterproof layer and acoustic celotex board, protects the wallboard inside.
Further, still include the sound insulation groove and inhale the sound cotton, the right flank of acoustic celotex board is evenly located to the sound insulation groove, eighty is no less than to the sound insulation groove, the sound cotton is all filled to the sound insulation inslot, and through setting up the sound cotton of inhaling of acoustic celotex inslot portion on the acoustic celotex board, can eliminate by effectual noise, protect indoor people.
Further, still include mounting hole, installation pole and sealed the pad, the mounting hole totally four, four mounting holes establish respectively with the leading flank both ends of main wallboard and mounting panel, the installation pole totally four, four installation poles establish respectively with the trailing flank both ends of main wallboard and mounting panel, the installation pole corresponds the setting with the mounting hole, be equipped with sealed the pad in the mounting hole, can highly add up main wallboard through installation pole and mounting hole, can make the accumulation between the main wallboard more perfect and safety through sealed the pad.
Further, still include blind hole and steel link, the right flank of main wallboard is evenly located to the steel link, twenty is no less than to the steel link, the left surface of mounting panel is evenly located to the blind hole, twenty is not less than to the blind hole, the blind hole corresponds the setting with the steel link, through steel link and blind hole cooperation installation, then can make between main wallboard and the mounting panel more stable.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this superimposed shear wall for assembly type structure has following benefit:
1. the mounting holes in the mounting plate are placed in the mounting grooves in the main wall plate, the mounting plate and the main wall plate are fixed together through the fixing holes by the fixing bolts through the embedded hexagon nuts to form a wall body, and the main wall plate and the mounting plate can be more stable through the matching mounting of the steel connecting frames and the blind holes;
2. the fixing plate and the main wall plate are connected through the telescopic rod, then the damping spring sleeved on the telescopic rod can damp the fixing plate and protect the main wall plate, the main wall plate can be highly accumulated through the mounting rod and the mounting hole, and the accumulation between the main wall plates can be more perfect and safer through the sealing gasket;
3. can completely cut off and cut down external rainwater and noise through waterproof layer and acoustic celotex board, protect the wallboard inside, through setting up on the acoustic celotex board inside inhale the sound cotton, can eliminate by effectual noise, protect indoor people.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the local enlarged structure at a position of the present invention.
In the figure: the mounting structure comprises a main wall plate 1, a mounting hole 2, a fixing unit 3, a mounting block 301, a mounting groove 302, a fixing hole 303, a fixing bolt 304, an embedded hexagon nut 305, a mounting plate 4, a waterproof layer 5, a sound insulation plate 6, a sealing gasket 7, a fixing plate 8, a damping spring 9, a telescopic rod 10, a blind hole 11, a steel connecting frame 12, a sound insulation groove 13, sound absorption cotton 14 and a mounting rod 15.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an assembly type superposed shear wall for a building comprises a main wall plate 1, a mounting plate 4 and a fixing unit 3,
main wall board 1: the main wall plate 1 is U-shaped, blind holes are formed in the two ends of the upper surface and the lower surface of the main wall plate 1, and a fixing plate 8 is arranged on the left side of the main wall plate 1;
the fixing unit 3: the fixing unit 3 comprises two mounting blocks 301, two mounting grooves 302, two fixing holes 303, a fixing bolt 304 and an embedded hexagon nut 305, the two mounting blocks 301 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the left side surface of the mounting plate 4, the two mounting grooves 302 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the right side surface of the main wall plate 1, the mounting blocks 301 and the mounting grooves 302 are correspondingly arranged, the number of the fixing holes 303 is four, the four fixing holes 303 are respectively arranged at two ends of the side surfaces of the two mounting blocks 301, the fixing bolt 304 is arranged in a blind hole at the side surface of the main wall plate 1, one end of the fixing bolt 304 is provided with the embedded hexagon nut 305, the fixing bolt 304 is matched with the fixing hole 303 for installation, by placing mounting holes 301 on mounting plate 4 into mounting slots 302 on main wall panel 1, then, the mounting plate 4 and the main wall plate 1 are fixed together by the fixing bolts 304 through the fixing holes 303 by the embedded hexagon nuts 305 to form a wall body.
Wherein, still include damping spring 9 and telescopic link 10, the right flank of fixed plate 8 is evenly located to telescopic link 10, twenty is no less than to telescopic link 10, the right flank of the equal fixed connection fixed plate 8 of stiff end of telescopic link 10, the left flank of the equal fixed connection main wall board 1 of telescopic link 10's flexible end, damping spring 9 has all been cup jointed to telescopic link 10 outside, connect fixed plate 8 and main wall board 1 through telescopic link 10, then cup joint damping spring 9 on telescopic link 10 and can carry out the shock attenuation to fixed plate 8, protect main wall board 1.
Wherein, still include waterproof layer 5 and acoustic celotex board 6, waterproof layer 5 locates the right flank of mounting panel 4, and waterproof layer 5 is waterproof material and constitutes, and waterproof layer 5's right flank is located to acoustic celotex board 6, can completely cut off and cut down external rainwater and noise through waterproof layer 5 and acoustic celotex board 6, protects the wallboard inside.
Wherein, still include sound-proof groove 13 and inhale sound cotton 14, sound-proof groove 13 evenly locates the right flank of acoustic celotex board 6, and eighty is no less than to acoustic celotex groove 13, all fills in acoustic celotex groove 13 and inhales sound cotton 14, through setting up the sound cotton 14 of inhaling of acoustic celotex groove 13 inside on acoustic celotex board 6, can eliminate by effectual noise, protects indoor people.
Wherein, still include mounting hole 2, installation pole 15 and sealed 7 of filling up, mounting hole 2 is totally four, four mounting hole 2 establish respectively with the leading flank both ends of main wall board 1 and mounting panel 4, installation pole 15 is totally four, four installation poles 15 establish respectively with the trailing flank both ends of main wall board 1 and mounting panel 4, installation pole 15 corresponds the setting with mounting hole 2, be equipped with sealed 7 in the mounting hole 2, can highly add up main wall board 1 through installation pole 15 and mounting hole 2, can make the accumulation between the main wall board 1 more perfect and safety through sealed 7 of filling up.
Wherein, still include blind hole 11 and steel link 12, the right flank of main wallboard 1 is evenly located to steel link 12, twenty is no less than to steel link 12, the left surface of mounting panel 4 is evenly located to blind hole 11, twenty is not less than to blind hole 11, blind hole 11 corresponds the setting with steel link 12, through steel link 12 and the cooperation installation of blind hole 11, then can make between main wallboard 1 and the mounting panel 4 more stable
When in use: the mounting holes 301 on the mounting plate 4 are placed in the mounting grooves 302 on the main wall plate 1, then the mounting plate 4 and the main wall plate 1 are fixed together through the fixing holes 303 by the fixing bolts 304 through the embedded hexagon nuts 305 to form a wall body, the main wall plate 1 and the mounting plate 4 can be more stable through the matching installation of the steel connecting frame 12 and the blind holes 11, then the main wall plate 1 and the mounting plate 4 can be highly accumulated through the mounting rods 15 and the mounting holes 2, the accumulation between the main wall plates 1 can be more perfect and safer through the sealing gaskets 7, when vibration is encountered, the fixing plate 8 and the main wall plate 1 are connected through the telescopic rods 10, then the damping springs 9 sleeved on the telescopic rods 10 can damp the fixing plate 8, the main wall plate 1 is protected, when noise is encountered, the effective noise can be eliminated through the sound-absorbing cotton 14 arranged inside the sound-insulating grooves 13 on the sound-insulating plate 6, protect indoor people, when meetting rainy day, can completely cut off external rainwater through waterproof layer 5, protect the wallboard inside.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.